Storage and transportation device

By designing a lockable and unlockable support wheel assembly, the problems of low handling efficiency and low safety during the maintenance and storage of EMU traction rods were solved, enabling efficient suspended storage and transportation and angle rotation, improving maintenance efficiency and reducing safety risks.

CN223687155UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19CRRC QINGDAO SIFANG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520164398.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-23
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traction rods of high-speed trains suffer from low handling efficiency and low safety during maintenance and storage, especially due to time wastage and safety risks caused by multiple flipping and handling.

Method used

A storage and transportation device was designed, which uses a lockable and unlockable support wheel assembly inside the box. The state of the support wheel is controlled by the locking component, so as to realize the suspension storage and transportation of the traction rod and the rotation at any angle, avoiding repeated flipping and handling.

Benefits of technology

It improved the maintenance efficiency of the traction rod, saved the time for paint touch-up drying, reduced the number of manual handling operations, improved work quality, and reduced safety hazards.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of tools, and provides a storage and transportation device which comprises a box body. The bearing assemblies are arranged in the box body, each bearing assembly comprises two pairs of supporting wheels and a locking part, the two pairs of supporting wheels are suitable for being oppositely arranged in the axial direction of the traction pull rod so as to bear a middle rod body of the traction pull rod, and the locking parts are at least connected with one pair of supporting wheels; the bearing assembly is suitable for being switched between a locking state and an unlocking state, in the locking state, the locking component locks the supporting wheel to fix the supporting wheel, and in the unlocking state, the locking component unlocks the supporting wheel to enable the supporting wheel to rotate. The supporting wheels capable of being locked and unlocked through the locking parts are installed at the bottom of the box body, the traction pull rod can be rotated according to actual needs for number checking and paint searching and supplementing, circumferential rotation of the traction pull rod is achieved, the supporting wheels are locked by the locking parts during transportation, paint searching and supplementing drying waiting time is saved, repeated manual carrying is saved, and the working efficiency is improved. And repeated carrying and repeated overturning of the pull rod are avoided, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tooling, provide a kind of storage and transport device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Motor train unit traction rod is as the important component of bogie and vehicle body connection transmission power, maintenance, storage and transport, assembly are especially important, the current traction rod maintenance operation process is to the size measurement of traction rod, selection, press packing, number checking, preparation (painting), storage and transport, assembly.

[0003] Because the number checking needs to find out the primer finish paint on the number position, the traction rod will cause damage to the rod end side paint due to press packing, and the node end and the rod end side paint of the traction rod need to be repainted. General paint touch-up is carried out on the workbench, one side is repainted, and the other side is repainted after the paint on one side is dried and turned over manually. After preparation is completed, it is transported to the storage and transport tooling. The whole process has long waiting time, large space occupation, and multiple manual transportation causes invalid labor.

[0004] In the maintenance process of motor train unit advanced repair, the traction rod needs to be disassembled and maintained. There are a lot of turning requirements in the disassembly and maintenance process, such as traction rod press packing process, rod body and part assembly, etc. One rod needs to be transported and turned over 7 times from the part state to the press packing assembly. The present production is 32 rods, which needs to be transported and turned over 224 times, which is easy to cause low transportation efficiency, difficult transportation and low safety. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of storage and transport device, to solve one of the defects in related art, traction rod press packing is directly placed into to box after end, the support wheel that can be locked and unlocked by locking part is installed in the bottom of box, number checking, paint touch-up can be rotated according to actual needs traction rod, realize the circumferential rotation of traction rod, locking part locks support wheel when transporting, save paint touch-up drying waiting time, save the multiple transportation of artificial, avoid the repeated transportation and repeated turning of rod, improve work efficiency.

[0006] The utility model embodiment provides a kind of storage and transport device, comprising:

[0007] Box body;

[0008] At least one set of supporting assembly is arranged in the box, the supporting assembly comprises two pairs of supporting wheels and a locking component, the two pairs of supporting wheels are arranged oppositely along the axial direction of the traction rod to support the middle rod body of the traction rod, the locking component is connected with at least one pair of supporting wheels, and the supporting assembly is adapted to switch between a locked state and an unlocked state; in the locked state, the locking component locks the supporting wheels to fix the supporting wheels; and in the unlocked state, the locking component unlocks the supporting wheels to rotate the supporting wheels.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present application, the axial directions of the supporting wheels are parallel to the axial direction of the traction rod, and the two supporting wheels in each pair of supporting wheels are arranged oppositely along the radial direction of the traction rod to limit a space for supporting the middle rod body of the traction rod by the outer circumferential surfaces of the two supporting wheels.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present application, the supporting assembly further comprises two sets of bases, the two sets of bases are rotatably connected with the two pairs of supporting wheels respectively, and the bases are arranged in the box.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present application, the locking component is arranged in the base, and the locking component is adapted to lock or unlock at least one supporting wheel.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the locking component comprises:

[0013] A limiting piece, the limiting piece comprises a pressing part and a limiting part, the pressing part is connected with the limiting part, in the locked state, the pressing part is pressed against the outer circumferential surface of the supporting wheel, and in the unlocked state, the pressing part has a gap with the outer circumferential surface of the supporting wheel;

[0014] A pushing piece, the pushing piece is rotatably connected with the base, the pushing piece abuts against the limiting part, and the pushing piece is adapted to switch between a first position and a second position; in the first position, the pushing piece drives the limiting part to drive the pressing part to switch to the locked state; and in the second position, the pushing piece drives the limiting part to drive the pressing part to switch to the unlocked state.

[0015] According to an embodiment of the present application, the limiting piece further comprises a connecting part, the connecting part extends along the radial direction of the supporting wheel, and the limiting part is connected with the pressing part through the connecting part.

[0016] According to an embodiment of the present application, the pushing piece comprises:

[0017] A gripping part;

[0018] A cam part is connected with the gripping part, an axis of rotation of the cam part is parallel to an axis of the supporting wheel, and a first convex surface of the cam part abuts against the limiting part.

[0019] According to an embodiment of the present application, the connecting part is provided with a protrusion, a second convex surface of the cam part abuts against the protrusion, and the second convex surface is separated from the first convex surface by the gripping part.

[0020] According to an embodiment of the present application, the limiting part is located above the pressing part.

[0021] According to an embodiment of the present application, the base is movably connected with the box, and the distance between the two supporting wheels in each pair of supporting wheels can be adjusted by moving the base.

[0022] The one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least one of the following technical effects:

[0023] The storage and transportation device of the present application is used for storing and transporting traction rods in the process of traction rod maintenance, storage and transportation of motor train units, mainly comprises a box and a plurality of supporting assemblies, all the supporting assemblies are arranged in the box, and each supporting assembly is used for supporting a traction rod. Each supporting assembly mainly comprises two pairs of supporting wheels and a locking part, the positions of the two pairs of supporting wheels limit the position of the traction rod supported by the supporting assembly in the box, the two pairs of supporting wheels are arranged along the axial direction of the traction rod and are supported below the middle rod body of the traction rod, so that the traction rod is in a suspended state in the box.

[0024] The locking part can lock and unlock the at least one pair of supporting wheels, and further control the supporting assembly to switch between the locked state and the unlocked state. When the locking part locks the supporting wheels, the supporting wheels remain fixed and cannot rotate, and the supporting assembly switches to the locked state to fix the traction rod, so that the traction rod cannot rotate. When the locking part unlocks the supporting wheels, the supporting wheels can rotate again, and the supporting assembly switches to the unlocked state to support the traction rod and enable the traction rod to rotate around the axis at any angle.

[0025] The box can integrally transport all the traction pull rods inside, and the traction pull rods are supported on the supporting wheels, so that the traction pull rods can be kept in a suspended state during storage and maintenance of the traction pull rods, the outer circumferential surface of the end part of the rod body of the traction pull rod does not need to contact the surface of the maintenance table, the surface of the traction pull rod can be protected, and paint surface wear and damage of the traction pull rod are avoided.

[0026] The utility model discloses a traction pull rod storage and transportation device, which is designed by optimizing the maintenance process of the traction pull rod, and comprises a box body, a supporting wheel and a locking component.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a traction pull rod storage and transportation device, which is designed by optimizing the maintenance process of the traction pull rod, and comprises a box body, a supporting wheel and a locking component.

[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the utility model or the prior art, the following will introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment or the prior art description.

[0030] Figure 1 is the top view of the storage and transportation device provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0031] Figure 2 is a front view of the storage and transportation device provided by the embodiment of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the structure of the compression part of the supporting assembly of the storage and transportation device provided by the embodiment of the present application, in which the compression part is below;

[0033] Figure 4 is a structural schematic view of the structure of the compression part of the supporting assembly of the storage and transportation device provided by the embodiment of the present application, in which the compression part is below;

[0034] Figure 5 is a structural schematic view of the structure of the compression part of the supporting assembly of the storage and transportation device provided by the embodiment of the present application, in which the compression part is above.

[0035] Reference signs:

[0036] 100, box body;

[0037] 200, supporting assembly; 210, supporting wheel; 220, locking part; 221, limiting sheet; 2211, compression part; 2212, limiting part; 2213, connecting part; 2214, protrusion; 222, pushing sheet; 2221, gripping part; 2222, cam part; 230, base;

[0038] 300, traction rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and the embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0040] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only used to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present application and simplify the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0041] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, it needs to be explained that, unless there is explicit provision and limitation, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integral connection, it can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, it can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0042] In the embodiments of the utility model, unless there is explicit provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact of the first and second features, or indirect contact of the first and second features through intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" of the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" of the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0043] In the description of the specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the embodiments of the utility model. In the specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, the skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in the specification and the features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.

[0044] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown in the utility model embodiment provides storage and transportation device, including box 100 and at least a group of supporting assembly 200, supporting assembly 200 is set in box 100, supporting assembly 200 includes two pairs of support wheel 210 and locking part 220, two pairs of support wheel 210 are suitable for relative arrangement along the axial direction of traction pull rod 300, to support the middle rod of traction pull rod 300, locking part 220 is connected at least with a pair of support wheel 210, supporting assembly 200 is suitable for switching between locking state and unlocking state, in locking state, locking part 220 locks support wheel 210, makes support wheel 210 fixed, in unlocking state, locking part 220 unlocks support wheel 210, makes support wheel 210 rotate.

[0045] The storage and transportation device of the embodiment of the utility model, for EMU traction rod 300 overhaul, storage and shipment process to traction rod 300's dress storage, mainly by box 100 and several groups of supporting assembly 200 are formed, all supporting assembly 200 are arranged in box 100, and each group of supporting assembly 200 is used to support a traction rod 300. Each group of supporting assembly 200 is mainly composed of two pairs of support wheels 210 and locking parts 220, and the position of the two pairs of support wheels 210 limits the position of the traction rod 300 supported by the supporting assembly 200 in the box 100, and the two pairs of support wheels 210 are arranged along the axial direction of the traction rod 300, and are supported below the middle rod body of the traction rod 300, so that the traction rod 300 is in a suspended state in the box 100.

[0046] The locking part 220 can be locked and unlocked by at least one pair of support wheels 210, and then control the supporting assembly 200 where it is between the locking state and the unlocking state, and the locking part 220 locks the support wheel 210, and the support wheel 210 remains fixed and cannot rotate, and the supporting assembly 200 is switched to the locking state, so as to fix the traction rod 300, and the traction rod 300 also cannot rotate, and the locking part 220 unlocks the support wheel 210, and the support wheel 210 restores to rotate, and the supporting assembly 200 is switched to the unlocking state, so as to support the traction rod 300 while also enabling the traction rod 300 to rotate around the shaft at any angle.

[0047] The box 100 of the utility model can integrally transport all the traction rods 300 inside, support the traction rod 300 on the support wheel 210, and always keep the traction rod 300 in a suspended state during the storage and transportation and overhaul of the traction rod 300, so that the outer circumferential surface of the rod end of the traction rod 300 does not need to contact the surface of the overhaul table, the surface of the traction rod 300 can be protected, and the paint surface of the traction rod 300 is prevented from being damaged. The traction rod 300 can be rotated to any angle on the support wheel 210, which facilitates numbering and checking of the traction rod 300 and paint repair, and solves the problem that the traction rod 300 is not easy to turn over during storage and shipment and preparation. The support wheel 210 can be locked by the locking part 220, that is, the traction rod 300 is fixed at the required angle, and during transportation, the traction rod 300 can also be kept fixed on the support wheel 210, ensuring the stability of the traction rod 300 during transportation.

[0048] The utility model discloses a traction pull rod 300 overhaul process is optimized to the process, designs the storage and transportation device of traction pull rod 300 overhaul, storage and transportation, and traction pull rod 300 press -packs and directly puts into to the box 100 after ending, installs the support wheel 210 that can be locked and unlocked through locking part 220 at the bottom of box 100, and the number check, paint patching can rotate traction pull rod 300 according to actual needs, realizes the circumferential rotation of traction pull rod 300, and locking part 220 locks support wheel 210 when transporting, saves paint patching dry waiting time, saves manual multiple handling, avoids the repeated handling and repeated overturning of pull rod, improves work efficiency.

[0049] The utility model discloses a traction pull rod 300 overhaul process is optimized to the process, designs the storage and transportation device of traction pull rod 300 overhaul, storage and transportation, and traction pull rod 300 press -packs and directly puts into to the box 100 after ending, installs the support wheel 210 that can be locked and unlocked through locking part 220 at the bottom of box 100, and the number check, paint patching can rotate traction pull rod 300 according to actual needs, realizes the circumferential rotation of traction pull rod 300, and locking part 220 locks support wheel 210 when transporting, saves paint patching dry waiting time, saves manual multiple handling, avoids the repeated handling and repeated overturning of pull rod, improves work efficiency.

[0050] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the axial direction of the support wheel 210 is parallel to the axial direction of the traction pull rod 300, and the two support wheels 210 in each pair of support wheels 210 are arranged opposite to each other along the radial direction of the traction pull rod 300, and the space for supporting the middle rod body of the traction pull rod 300 is limited by the outer circumferential surface of the two support wheels 210.

[0051] In this embodiment, the axial direction of each support wheel 210 in the box 100 is parallel to the axial direction of the traction pull rod 300, and each pair of support wheels 210 is supported on both sides of the horizontal radial direction of the traction pull rod 300, and the two support wheels 210 of a pair of support wheels 210 provide support for the traction pull rod 300 at the same cross-sectional position of the traction pull rod 300, and the two groups of support wheels 210 can support the middle rod body of the traction pull rod 300 in a certain axial length, ensuring the balanced stability of the traction pull rod 300 in the box 100.

[0052] In other embodiments, each support wheel 210 in a group of support assemblies 200 can provide support at different positions on both sides of the horizontal radial direction of the traction pull rod 300, such as being arranged in a staggered and spaced manner along the axial direction of the traction pull rod 300.

[0053] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the supporting assembly 200 further comprises two groups of bases 230, the two groups of bases 230 are respectively rotationally connected with the two pairs of supporting wheels 210, and the base 230 is arranged in the box body 100. In this embodiment, the supporting assembly 200 is mainly composed of two pairs of supporting wheels 210, two groups of bases 230 and locking parts 220, the base 230 is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the supporting wheel 210, the two groups of bases 230 can be two bases 230, one pair of supporting wheels 210 is connected to each base 230, the two groups of bases 230 can also be two pairs of bases 230, and one pair of supporting wheels 210 is connected to one pair of bases 230, that is, each supporting wheel 210 has a corresponding base 230 connected thereto, and the supporting wheel 210 can rotate on the base 230.

[0054] In this embodiment, the bottom of the base 230 is connected with the box body 100, the top of the base 230 is rotationally connected with the supporting wheel 210, the base 230 has a certain height, so that a certain distance is ensured between the supporting wheel 210 and the bottom surface of the box body 100, and the supporting wheel 210 does not contact the bottom surface of the box body 100, and meanwhile, it is also required that after the traction pull rod 300 is supported on the supporting wheel 210, a certain distance is also ensured between the peripheral surface of the rod end of the traction pull rod 300 and the bottom surface of the box body 100, and the peripheral surface of the rod end of the traction pull rod 300 does not contact the bottom surface of the box body 100.

[0055] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the locking part 220 is arranged on the base 230, and the locking part 220 is suitable for locking or unlocking at least one supporting wheel 210. In this embodiment, the locking part 220 is fixed on the base 230, for one group of supporting assemblies 200, only one locking part 220 can be used to control the locking and unlocking of one supporting wheel 210, that is, the supporting assembly 200 can be switched between the locked state and the unlocked state, or the locking part 220 can be arranged on each supporting seat, the locking and unlocking of each supporting wheel 210 can be controlled by the locking part 220, and the supporting assembly 200 can also be switched between the locked state and the unlocked state.

[0056] In this embodiment, each supporting wheel 210 is provided with a locking part 220, that is, each supporting wheel 210 can be individually controlled to be locked and unlocked.

[0057] According to one embodiment of the utility model, locking part 220 includes spacing sheet 221 and dial sheet 222, spacing sheet 221 includes compression part 2211 and spacing part 2212, compression part 2211 is connected with spacing part 2212, in locking state, compression part 2211 is compressed to the outer circumferential surface of support wheel 210, in unlocking state, compression part 2211 has gap with the outer circumferential surface of support wheel 210;Dial sheet 222 is rotatably connected with base 230, dial sheet 222 is abutted with spacing part 2212, dial sheet 222 is suitable for switching between first position and second position, in first position, dial sheet 222 drives spacing part 2212 to drive compression part 2211 to switch to locking state, in second position, dial sheet 222 drives spacing part 2212 to drive compression part 2211 to switch to unlocking state.

[0058] In the embodiment, locking part 220 is mainly composed of spacing sheet 221 and dial sheet 222, dial sheet 222 can be manually controlled to drive spacing sheet 221 to move. Dial sheet 222 is always in contact with spacing part 2212 of spacing sheet 221, dial sheet 222 moves forward at the same time to drive spacing part 2212 to move synchronously, spacing part 2212 drives compression part 2211 to approach the outer circumferential surface of support wheel 210, when dial sheet 222 reaches first position, compression part 2211 abuts the outer circumferential surface of support wheel 210 and is compressed on support wheel 210, at this time, compression part 2211 is in the state of locking support wheel 210, dial sheet 222 moves reversely at the same time to drive spacing part 2212 to move synchronously, spacing part 2212 drives compression part 2211 to move away from the outer circumferential surface of support wheel 210, when dial sheet 222 reaches second position, compression part 2211 leaves the outer circumferential surface of support wheel 210 and keeps a distance with support wheel 210, at this time, compression part 2211 is in the state of unlocking support wheel 210.

[0059] In the embodiment, dial sheet 222 and spacing sheet 221 are connected with base 230 and movably connected with base 230. In other embodiments, dial sheet 222 and spacing sheet 221 can be arranged independently of base 230 and support wheel 210, to ensure that they can normally drive to move, and by the pressure and friction force of compression part 2211 and support wheel 210, the rotation of support wheel 210 is limited.

[0060] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the limiting sheet 221 further includes a connecting portion 2213, the connecting portion 2213 extends along the radial direction of the support wheel 210, and the limiting portion 2212 is connected with the pressing portion 2211 through the connecting portion 2213. In this embodiment, the limiting sheet 221 is mainly composed of the pressing portion 2211, the connecting portion 2213 and the limiting portion 2212 connected in sequence, the limiting sheet 221 is a structure with both ends bent, the pressing portion 2211 and the limiting portion 2212 serve as the ends of the limiting sheet 221, the connecting portion 2213 extends along the radial direction of the support wheel 210, and the pressing portion 2211 and the limiting portion 2212 extend along the axial direction of the support wheel 210 and are bent, and the extending directions of the pressing portion 2211 and the limiting portion 2212 are opposite.

[0061] In this embodiment, the pressing portion 2211 is in the shape of a circular arc and is designed to be arc-shaped and fit the outer circumferential surface of the support wheel 210.

[0062] In some embodiments, the structure of the locking component 220 can also adopt a jaw type, can tightly lock the support wheel 210 in the locked state, and can also adopt a shaft locking, and a clamping limiting structure is arranged at the shaft of the support shaft.

[0063] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the push piece 222 includes a gripping portion 2221 and a cam portion 2222, the cam portion 2222 is connected with the gripping portion 2221, the shaft of the cam portion 2222 is parallel to the axial direction of the support wheel 210, and the first convex surface of the cam portion 2222 abuts against the limiting portion 2212. In this embodiment, the push piece 222 is mainly composed of the gripping portion 2221 and the cam portion 2222, the push piece 222 is in the form of a sheet, the width of the cam portion 2222 is greater than the width of the gripping portion 2221, the cam portion 2222 is formed in the form of a convex structure, the first convex surface of the cam portion 2222 always contacts the limiting portion 2212, the operator can manually control the gripping portion 2221 to make the cam portion 2222 rotate forward or reversely, in the process of forward rotation of the cam portion 2222, the first convex surface lifts the limiting portion 2212 due to the influence of the structure of the cam portion 2222, and then the limiting portion 2212 drives the pressing portion 2211 to move and press the support wheel 210, in the process of reverse rotation of the cam portion 2222, the first convex surface makes the limiting portion 2212 fall due to the influence of the structure of the cam portion 2222, and then the limiting portion 2212 drives the pressing portion 2211 to move and release the support wheel 210.

[0064] In this embodiment, the gripping portion 2221 is arranged on both sides of the cam portion 2222, and the operator can control the rotation of the cam portion 2222 from the two positions.

[0065] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting portion 2213 is provided with a protrusion 2214, and the second convex surface of the cam portion 2222 abuts against the protrusion 2214. The second convex surface and the first convex surface are separated by the gripping portion 2221. In this embodiment, the connecting portion 2213 is also provided with a protrusion 2214, and the cam portion 2222 also has a second convex surface at a position opposite to the first convex surface. The second convex surface is always in contact with the protrusion 2214, which can ensure that during the rotation of the cam portion 2222, if the first convex surface cannot effectively contact the limiting portion 2212, the connecting portion 2213 can fall under the abutting action of the cam portion 2222 through the contact between the second convex surface and the protrusion 2214, so that the pressing portion 2211 leaves the support wheel 210 and the limiting piece 221 resets.

[0066] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the limiting part 2212 is located above the pressing part 2211. In this embodiment, the limiting part 2212 is located above the pressing part 2211, and the limiting piece 221 is disposed on the lower half of the support wheel 210. The upper part of the outer circumferential surface of the support wheel 210 forms a space to support the traction rod 300. Therefore, in order to avoid the pressing part 2211 affecting the support of the traction rod 300 on the support wheel 210, the pressing part 2211 is disposed in a position that does not obstruct the traction rod 300, that is, in the lower part of the outer circumferential surface of the support wheel 210.

[0067] In this embodiment, during the process of the paddle 222 moving from the second position to the first position, the limiting piece 221 moves from bottom to top to lock the support wheel 210. During the process of the paddle 222 moving from the first position to the second position, the limiting piece 221 moves from top to bottom to unlock the support wheel 210.

[0068] like Figure 5 As shown, in other embodiments, the limiting piece 221 may also be disposed on the upper half of the support wheel 210, in a position that does not obstruct the traction rod 300. During the process of the paddle 222 moving from the second position to the first position, the limiting piece 221 moves from top to bottom to lock the support wheel 210. During the process of the paddle 222 moving from the first position to the second position, the limiting piece 221 moves from bottom to top to unlock the support wheel 210.

[0069] According to one embodiment of the utility model, base 230 is movably connected with box body 100, and the distance between the two support wheels 210 in each pair of support wheels 210 can be adjusted by moving base 230. In this embodiment, a plurality of supporting assemblies 200 are arranged in box body 100, and the distance between each supporting assembly 200 is equal, that is, the traction pull rod 300 is evenly arranged in the box body 100, and the distance between each supporting assembly 200 ensures the spacing between the traction pull rods 300. In order to adapt to the traction pull rod 300 with different thicknesses or other to-be-transported components with different sizes, the connection between the base 230 and the box body 100 is movably connected, and the spacing between the support wheels 210 can be repositioned by moving the base 230.

[0070] In this embodiment, the support wheel 210 can be a resin part, supporting the traction pull rod 300, avoiding damage to the rod body. The base 230 is fixed in the box body 100 by bolts, and synthetic rubber is added around the inside of the box body 100, avoiding the traction pull rod 300 from sliding out and causing harm.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, and not to limit them; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A storage and transport device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a box body and at least one set of supporting assembly arranged in the box body, the supporting assembly comprises two pairs of supporting wheels and locking parts, the two pairs of supporting wheels are suitable for being oppositely arranged along the axial direction of the traction rod to support the middle rod body of the traction rod, and the locking parts are connected with at least one pair of supporting wheels. The axial direction of the supporting wheels is parallel to the axial direction of the traction rod, and the two supporting wheels in each pair of supporting wheels are oppositely arranged along the radial direction of the traction rod to limit the space for supporting the middle rod body of the traction rod through the outer circumferential surface of the two supporting wheels. The supporting assembly further comprises two groups of bases, and the two groups of bases are rotatably connected with the two pairs of supporting wheels respectively, and the bases are arranged in the box body.

2. The storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The locking parts are arranged in the bases, and the locking parts are suitable for locking or unlocking at least one supporting wheel.

3. The storage and transport device of claim 1, wherein, The locking parts comprise:

4. The storage and transport device of claim 3, wherein, a limiting sheet comprising a pressing part and a limiting part, the pressing part is connected with the limiting part, in the locking state, the pressing part is pressed on the outer circumferential surface of the supporting wheel, and in the unlocking state, the pressing part has a gap with the outer circumferential surface of the supporting wheel; 5. The storage and transport device of claim 4, wherein, a pushing sheet rotatably connected with the base, the pushing sheet is in abutment with the limiting part, and the pushing sheet is suitable for being switched between a first position and a second position, in the first position, the pushing sheet drives the limiting part to switch the pressing part to the locking state, and in the second position, the pushing sheet drives the limiting part to switch the pressing part to the unlocking state. The limiting sheet further comprises a connecting part extending along the radial direction of the supporting wheel, and the limiting part is connected with the pressing part through the connecting part. The pushing sheet comprises:

6. The storage and transport device of claim 5, wherein, a gripping part; 7. The storage and transport device of claim 6, wherein, a cam part connected with the gripping part, the rotation axis of the cam part is parallel to the axial direction of the supporting wheel, and the first convex surface of the cam part is in abutment with the limiting part. The connecting part is provided with a protrusion, the second convex surface of the cam part is in abutment with the protrusion, and the second convex surface is separated from the first convex surface through the gripping part. The limiting part is located above the pressing part.

8. The storage and transport device of claim 7, wherein, The base is movably connected with the box body, and the distance between the two supporting wheels in each pair of supporting wheels can be adjusted through the movement of the base.

9. The storage and transport device of claim 5, wherein, ​ 10. The storage and transport device according to any one of claims 3 to 9, characterized in that ​