Material conveying device
By adding guide rails and slider structures to the RGV trolley and combining them with servo motor control of the chain extension and retraction, the problems of material shaking and equipment vibration in the RGV trolley and chain conveyor line were solved, achieving smooth material transfer and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520348142.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The material conveying methods of existing RGV trolleys and chain conveyor lines result in significant material shaking and equipment vibration, causing material damage and equipment wear.
By adding guide rails and slider structures to the RGV trolley body, and combining them with servo motors to control the extension and retraction of the chain line, the smooth transition of materials can be achieved by precisely controlling the chain line to extend a suitable distance at the joint.
It reduces material shaking and equipment vibration, avoids material damage and equipment wear, and improves the stability and safety of conveying.
Smart Images

Figure CN223687451U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material conveying technical field, concretely is a material conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] RGV, is the English abbreviation of Rail Guided Vehicle, also called rail shuttle trolley, RGV trolley can be used in the warehouse of various high-density storage mode, trolley passage can be designed arbitrarily long, can improve the whole warehouse storage capacity, and does not need fork truck to drive into the lane when operating, so that its safety will be higher. It mainly realizes the identification and positioning of the running track through on-board sensor, laser guide system or magnetic stripe guide system, so as to complete the handling task of goods between different stations.
[0003] Chain line is used in the structure of RGV trolley, is located at the top of trolley, and the main function is to convey the material such as material frame or tray on the chain machine conveying line through the chain line on the RGV trolley according to the plan. In the prior art, the chain line is fixed on the trolley frame, and at the connection port of RGV trolley and chain machine conveying line, only the material can be conveyed from the end of the chain machine to the end of the trolley, or the material can be conveyed from the end of the trolley to the end of the chain machine conveying line, so as to complete the conveying of the material; this conveying mode from end to end will cause the material frame to shake and vibrate greatly when moving between the two ends, thereby causing the material and RGV trolley, and the chain conveying machine to vibrate and shake, and the material to shake, and the material to be damaged due to excessive shaking, and the long-term operation to accelerate the wear of the trolley and the chain machine conveying line equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of material conveying device.
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of material conveying device, including car body, chain line base, the chain line base is slidably installed on the car body along left and right directions, two chain lines of front and rear side by side are provided on the chain line base, and the two chain lines can be telescopic along left and right directions, and the width between the two chain lines is less than the width of chain machine conveying line.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, two guide rails are arranged in parallel on the car body, four sliding blocks are correspondingly provided on the two guide rails, and the chain line base is fixedly connected to the four sliding blocks.
[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, a servo motor connected with the two chain lines is provided on the chain line base.
[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, four baffle supports are arranged on the vehicle body, and the four baffle supports are correspondingly distributed on the two sides of the two chain lines.
[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, two proximity switch supports are arranged at the bottom of the two baffle supports on the same side, and two proximity switches are correspondingly arranged on the two proximity switch supports.
[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, two photoelectric detection plates are arranged at the bottom of the chain line base, and the two photoelectric detection plates and the two proximity switches are located on the same axial direction and are used in pairs.
[0012] As a further improvement of the utility model, two front and rear baffle supports are correspondingly connected to the top of the four baffle supports.
[0013] As a further improvement of the utility model, two material stop detection photoelectric sensors are arranged at the left and right ends of one baffle, and two material deceleration detection photoelectric sensors are arranged inside the two material stop detection photoelectric sensors, and four photoelectric reflection plates are arranged on the same axial direction of the two material stop detection photoelectric sensors and the two material deceleration detection photoelectric sensors at the left and right ends of the other baffle.
[0014] As a further improvement of the utility model, a body cover plate is arranged on the vehicle body.
[0015] The utility model has the advantages of:
[0016] The utility model provides a material conveying device, through increasing guide rails and sliding blocks on the RGV trolley body structure, through servo motor and driver control, the upper chain line can be telescoped left and right on the RGV trolley, and the left and right telescoping and returning to the original position can be accurately controlled, the width between the two chain lines is changed, so that the trolley chain line can be telescoped a certain distance at the connection port in advance before the material box is transported, then the chain machine conveying line and the trolley chain line rotate simultaneously, so that the goods are smoothly transferred to the chain line, and the problems of large vibration sound between the material and the RGV trolley and the chain conveyor, material shaking and long-term vibration damage between the equipment are solved. DRAWINGS
[0017] The utility model is further illustrated below in connection with the drawings and examples:
[0018] Fig. 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Fig. 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, vehicle body; 11, baffle support; 12, proximity switch support; 13, photoelectric detection plate; 14, proximity switch; 2, guide rail; 3, sliding block; 4, chain line base; 41, chain line; 42, baffle; 43, material stop detection photoelectric sensor; 44, material deceleration detection photoelectric sensor; 45, servo motor; 46, photoelectric reflection plate; 5, material box; 6, vehicle body cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creation features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0023] As Figs. 1 to 3 shown, a material conveying device, including vehicle body 1, chain line base 4. The vehicle body 1 is arranged in parallel with two guide rails 2, and four sliding blocks 3 are arranged on the two guide rails 2 correspondingly, two sliding blocks 3 are arranged on each guide rail 2, the chain line base 4 is fixedly connected on the four sliding blocks 3 correspondingly, and the chain line base 4 can move back and forth on the vehicle body 1 through the guide rails 2 and the sliding blocks 3. Two chain lines 41 are arranged side by side in front and back on the chain line base 4, and the two chain lines 41 can stretch and contract in the left-right direction. Specifically, a servo motor 45 is arranged on the chain line base 4, the servo motor 45 is connected with the two chain lines 41, and provides power for the left-right stretching and contraction of the two chain lines 41, and the servo motor 45 can accurately return to the original point under the setting of an electric control program. The width between the two chain lines 41 is less than the width of the chain machine conveying line, so that the chain line 41 can be stretched into the chain machine conveying line.
[0024] Further, four baffle supports 11 are arranged on the vehicle body 1, and the four baffle supports 11 are distributed on the two sides of the two chain lines 41 correspondingly. The bottoms of the two baffle supports 11 located on the same side are provided with two proximity switch supports 12, and two proximity switches 14 are arranged on the two proximity switch supports 12 correspondingly. The mounting hole on the proximity switch support 12 is a U-shaped groove structure, which facilitates the proximity switch 14 to adjust the installation position according to the requirements.
[0025] Further, two photoelectric detection plates 13 are arranged on the bottom of the chain line base 4, and the two photoelectric detection plates 13 and the two proximity switches 14 are located on the same axis direction and are used in pairs.
[0026] Further, the top of the four baffle supports 11 is correspondingly connected with two front and rear parallel baffles 42, and the left and right ends of one of the baffles 42 are provided with two material stop detection photoelectric sensors 43 and two material deceleration detection photoelectric sensors 44 located inside the two material stop detection photoelectric sensors 43. The left and right ends of the other baffle 42 are provided with four photoelectric reflection plates 46 in the same axial direction as the two material stop detection photoelectric sensors 43 and the two material deceleration detection photoelectric sensors 44. The material stop detection photoelectric sensor 43 functions to send a signal to the servo motor 45 to control the chain line 41 to stop rotating when any one of the corresponding two photoelectric reflection plates 46 is detected to have a signal. The material deceleration detection photoelectric sensor 44 functions to send a signal to the servo motor 45 to control the chain line 41 to change from fast to stable and stop on the chain machine when one of the two photoelectric reflection plates 46 at the two ends is detected to have a signal.
[0027] Further, the vehicle body 1 is provided with a vehicle body cover plate 6 installed in the middle and around the chain line 41, which not only improves the appearance of the trolley, but also avoids dust and sundries from entering the vehicle body, and is convenient for cleaning.
[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:
[0029] In use, if the chain machine conveying line is on the left side of the RGV trolley, the chain line 41 on the RGV trolley is first stretched to the left by a proper distance through the servo motor 45, then the chain machine conveying line and the chain line 41 on the RGV trolley are simultaneously rotated, and the material box 5 is transferred to the chain line 41 on the RGV trolley in advance. Similarly, if the chain machine conveying line is on the right side of the RGV trolley, the chain line 41 on the RGV trolley is first stretched to the right by a proper distance through the servo motor 45, then the chain machine conveying line and the chain line 41 on the RGV trolley are simultaneously rotated, and the material box 5 is transferred to the chain line 41 on the RGV trolley in advance. In the stretching and retracting process of the chain line 41, the material stop detection photoelectric sensor 43 and the material deceleration detection photoelectric sensor 44 detect the speed and position of the chain line 41 through the photoelectric reflection plate 46, so as to avoid overstretching or understretching.
[0030] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A material conveying device comprising a vehicle body (1), a chain line base (4), characterized in that: The chain line base (4) is slidably installed on the vehicle body (1) along the left-right direction, two chain lines (41) are arranged on the chain line base (4) in front and back parallel, the two chain lines (41) can be telescoped along the left-right direction, and the width between the two chain lines (41) is smaller than the width of the chain line conveying line.
2. A material delivery apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: Two guide rails (2) are arranged in parallel on the vehicle body (1), four sliders (3) are arranged correspondingly on the two guide rails (2), and the chain line base (4) is fixedly connected to the four sliders (3) correspondingly.
3. A material delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A servo motor (45) connected to the two chain lines (41) is arranged on the chain line base (4).
4. A material delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Four baffle supports (11) are arranged on the vehicle body (1), and the four baffle supports (11) are correspondingly distributed on the two sides of the two chain lines (41).
5. A material delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: Two proximity switch supports (12) are arranged at the bottom of the two left-right same side baffle supports (11), and two proximity switches (14) are arranged correspondingly on the two proximity switch supports (12).
6. A material delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein: Two photoelectric detection plates (13) are arranged at the bottom of the chain line base (4), the two photoelectric detection plates (13) and the two proximity switches (14) are located in the same axial direction and are used in pairs.
7. A material delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: Two front and back parallel arranged baffles (42) are correspondingly connected to the top of the four baffle supports (11).
8. A material delivery apparatus as claimed in claim 7, wherein: Two material stop detection photoelectric sensors (43) are arranged at the left and right ends of one baffle (42), and two material deceleration detection photoelectric sensors (44) are arranged inside the two material stop detection photoelectric sensors (43), and four photoelectric reflection plates (46) are arranged at the left and right ends of the other baffle (42) in the same axial direction as the two material stop detection photoelectric sensors (43) and the two material deceleration detection photoelectric sensors (44).
9. A material delivery apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: A vehicle body cover plate (6) is arranged on the vehicle body (1).