Mining waterproof and fireproof air-tight door
By designing a waterproof and fireproof airtight door for mining, and using a combination of a rotating handle and a rotating screw structure with a damping device, the problem of reduced airtightness of the airtight door was solved, achieving a stable connection and air circulation, and improving waterproof and fireproof performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422253396.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
Commonly used waterproof and fireproof airtight doors for mining tend to lose their sealing performance over long periods of use, lacking auxiliary sealing components that enhance their effectiveness.
A waterproof and fireproof airtight door for mining was designed, which adopts a rotating handle and rotating screw structure. The connection of the sealing components is strengthened by sealing reinforcement, and a damping device is combined to ensure a stable connection between the airtight door and the door frame plate. A heat insulation layer is also provided to ensure the stability of the fireproof sealing components.
It achieves a stable sealing component, ensuring a secure seal, improving the waterproof and fireproof performance of the airtight door, and ensuring air circulation through the ventilation opening, thus reducing safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223689775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of sealed doors, and particularly relates to a mine waterproof and fireproof sealed door. BACKGROUND
[0002] The mine waterproof and fireproof sealed door can effectively prevent the threat of fire and flood to the mine. In the event of a fire, these doors can block flames and high temperatures, preventing the spread of fire and protecting the safety of miners and mine equipment. In the event of a flood, the waterproof performance of the door can effectively prevent water flow from entering important areas, reducing the risk of damage to equipment and the mine. Such sealed doors, through strict sealing design, can ensure the integrity of the structure of the mine under harsh environmental conditions. This sealing not only prevents the external environment from invading the interior of the mine, but also helps to control the flow of gases inside the mine, maintaining the stability of the mine atmosphere. Since the door has waterproof and fireproof functions, it can greatly reduce the damage to equipment caused by environmental factors. Protecting the key equipment of the mine from the impact of fire and flood helps to extend its service life and reduce maintenance costs. The high-quality mine waterproof and fireproof sealed door is designed reasonably and easy to operate, and can be quickly closed or opened.
[0003] As disclosed in the publication No. CN214886613U, a protective fireproof sealed door is disclosed, which comprises a door frame and a sealed door. The door frame is provided with an entrance and exit. The sealed door is used to open and close the entrance and exit. A groove is formed in the circumference of the sealed door. A first connecting part is arranged in the groove. A fireproof cloth and a second connecting part are arranged in the door frame. One end of the fireproof cloth is fixed in the door frame, and the other end is fixedly connected with the second connecting part. When the sealed door closes the entrance and exit, the second connecting part drives the fireproof cloth to extend out of the door frame and is connected with the first connecting part. The application provides a protective fireproof sealed door, which can effectively prevent smoke from passing through the sealed door from the gap between the closed door and the door frame, block the dense smoke generated by burning, and improve the fireproof effect.
[0004] However, the common application does not set an auxiliary sealing assembly for the operation and use of the sealed door. The sealing performance of the sealed door is easily reduced due to the aging of the closing assembly after a long time of use, which is not convenient for subsequent operation and use. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The application aims to solve the problem of fixing the sealed door conveniently, and provides a mine waterproof and fireproof sealed door.
[0006] The technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: a mine waterproof and fireproof sealing door, comprising a door frame plate, a sealing door is arranged on the side of the door frame plate, a plurality of fixed clamping plates are fixedly connected to the side of the sealing door, a plurality of second rotating shaft plates are fixedly connected to the side of the door frame plate, second rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inside of the second rotating shaft plates, fixed connecting columns are fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shafts, rotating screws are threadedly connected to the fixed connecting columns, contact ring plates are fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating screws, rotating handles are fixedly connected to the upper end of the contact ring plates, the rotating screws are clamped in the clamping grooves arranged in the inside of the fixed clamping plates, and dampers are arranged between the second rotating shaft plates and the second rotating shafts.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the use of the equipment, the worker can conveniently strengthen the connection between the sealing door and the door frame plate by using the rotating handle and the structure arranged at the lower end thereof, so as to ensure the stable connection of the components, thereby ensuring the waterproof and fireproof operation of the sealing door for the mine. In use, when the sealing door needs to be opened, the worker twists the rotating handle, thereby driving the rotating screw to rotate in the fixed connecting column, so that the contact ring plate is located at the position of the upper surface of the fixed clamping plate, thereby conveniently driving the rotating screw and the fixed connecting column to rotate by holding the rotating handle, so as to conveniently move the structural components out of the fixed clamping plate, conveniently open the position of the sealing door, and ensure that the second rotating shaft does not rotate at will by arranging the dampers between the second rotating shaft plates and the second rotating shafts, thereby facilitating the subsequent operation and use of the equipment. In the sealing operation and use, the fixed connecting column and the rotating screw are rotated by the second rotating shaft, the rotating screw is clamped in the fixed clamping plate, the rotating handle is tightened to make the contact ring plate contact the upper surface of the fixed clamping plate, the position of the sealing door is limited, and the stable connection between the components of the equipment is ensured.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of first rotating shaft plates are fixedly connected to the end of the door frame plate away from the second rotating shaft plates.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first rotating shaft plates conveniently carry the positions of the first rotating shafts, and the first rotating shafts are conveniently driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shafts in the first rotating shaft plates, thereby conveniently driving the sealing door to rotate and use, and thereby conveniently opening the sealing door.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the first rotating shaft plate, and the sealing door is fixedly connected to the side of the first rotating shaft.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first rotating shaft is connected to the first rotating shaft plate and the sealing door, respectively, the connection between the components of the equipment is ensured to be through, and the normal operation and use of the equipment are ensured.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a ventilation opening is arranged on the side of the sealing door adjacent to the fixed clamping plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ventilation opening is convenient to ensure ventilation, to ensure air circulation behind the door, to prevent harmful gas accumulation, to maintain air quality, to reduce safety hazards, and to ensure safe operation.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the lower end of the ventilation opening on the side of the sealing door.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pull handle is convenient for the worker to hold and open the sealing door, thereby facilitating the worker to operate and use, saving the worker's strength, and facilitating subsequent operation.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a heat insulation layer is arranged inside the sealing door, and a fire-resistant rock wool layer is arranged inside the heat insulation layer.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the heat insulation layer is arranged to enhance the fireproof performance of the assembly and to protect the personnel and equipment inside the mine, and the fire-resistant rock wool layer is made of mineral fibers melted from natural rocks, which has excellent heat insulation performance and fire resistance.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, an aluminum silicate fiber layer is arranged inside the heat insulation layer at the lower end of the fire-resistant rock wool layer.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the aluminum silicate fiber layer is made of aluminum silicate ore, which has high fire resistance temperature and heat insulation performance and is suitable for high-temperature environments.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, a ceramic fiber layer is arranged inside the heat insulation layer at the lower end of the aluminum silicate fiber layer.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the ceramic fiber layer has extremely high fire resistance temperature and heat insulation performance and is suitable for heat insulation requirements under extremely high-temperature conditions.
[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0023] In the application, in the use of the device, the worker can facilitate the connection between the sealing door and the door frame plate by using the rotating handle and the structure arranged at the lower end, thereby ensuring the stable connection of the assembly, thereby ensuring the waterproof and fireproof operation of the sealing door, in use, when the sealing door needs to be opened, the worker twists the rotating handle, thereby driving the rotating screw to rotate in the fixed connecting column, so that the upper surface position of the contact ring plate is fixed to the fixed clamping plate, thereby facilitating the rotation of the position of the rotating screw and the fixed connecting column by hand holding the rotating handle, thereby facilitating the movement of the structure assembly out of the fixed clamping plate, facilitating the opening of the position of the sealing door, and the suitable damping is arranged between the rotating shaft plate two and the rotating shaft two, so that the rotating shaft two cannot be randomly rotated, thereby facilitating the subsequent operation and use of the device, and when the sealing operation is used, the fixed connecting column and the rotating screw are rotated by the rotating shaft two, the rotating screw is clamped in the fixed clamping plate, the rotating handle is tightened to make the contact ring plate contact the upper surface of the fixed clamping plate, and the position of the sealing door is limited, thereby ensuring the stable connection between the components of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a waterproof and fireproof sealing door structure for mining in the application.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed clamping plate structure assembly connection in the application.
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heat insulation layer in the application.
[0027] Marked in the figure: 1, door frame plate; 2, rotating handle; 3, fixed clamping plate; 4, ventilation opening; 5, rotating shaft plate one; 6, sealing door; 7, rotating shaft one; 8, pulling handle; 9, contact ring plate; 10, rotating screw; 11, fixed connecting column; 12, rotating shaft plate two; 13, rotating shaft two; 14, heat insulation layer; 15, fire-resistant rock wool layer; 16, ceramic fiber layer; 17, aluminum silicate fiber layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the application.
[0029] EMBODIMENT:
[0030] REFERENCE Figures 1-2The utility model provides a mine waterproof and fireproof sealing door, including door frame board 1, the side of door frame board 1 is provided with sealing door 6, the side of sealing door 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed clamping plate 3, the side of door frame board 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pivot plate no. 2 12, pivot plate no. 2 12 is rotatably connected with pivot no. 2 13 in the inside, and the upper end of pivot no. 2 13 is fixedly connected with fixed connection column 11, and fixed connection column 11 is screwed with rotating screw 10, and the upper end of rotating screw 10 is fixedly connected with contact ring plate 9, and the upper end of contact ring plate 9 is fixedly connected with rotating handle 2, and rotating screw 10 is clamped in the clamping groove of fixed clamping plate 3, and the damper between pivot plate no. 2 12 and pivot no. 2 13 is arranged, in the use of equipment, the staff can be connected between sealing door 6 and door frame board 1 by using rotating handle 2 and the structure of lower end setting, to strengthen, to guarantee the connection of component firm, to guarantee sealing door 6 mine waterproof and fireproof operation, in use, when sealing door 6 needs to be opened, the staff twists rotating handle 2, to drive rotating screw 10 rotates in fixed connection column 11, so that contact ring plate 9 principle fixed clamping plate 3 upper surface position, to facilitate the rotation of rotating handle 2 by hand, to drive rotating screw 10 and fixed connection column 11 position, to facilitate the structure component from fixed clamping plate 3 and move out, the position of sealing door 6 is opened, the damper between pivot plate no. 2 12 and pivot no. 2 13 is arranged, to guarantee that pivot no. 2 13 does not rotate at will, to facilitate the subsequent operation of equipment, when sealing operation is used, fixed connection column 11 and rotating screw 10 are rotated by pivot no. 2 13, rotating screw 10 is clamped in fixed clamping plate 3, and rotating handle 2 is tightened to make contact ring plate 9 contact the upper surface of fixed clamping plate 3, limit the position of sealing door 6, to guarantee the connection between equipment components firm.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 The side of door frame board 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of pivot plate no. 1 5 away from pivot plate no. 2 12, and pivot plate no. 1 5 facilitates the position of pivot no. 1 7, and pivot no. 1 7 rotates in pivot plate no. 1 5, to facilitate the rotation of sealing door 6, to facilitate the opening of sealing door 6.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1 Pivot no. 1 7 is rotatably connected in the inside of pivot plate no. 1 5, and the side of pivot no. 1 7 is fixedly connected with sealing door 6, and pivot no. 1 7 connects pivot plate no. 1 5 and sealing door 6 respectively, to guarantee the connection between equipment components, to guarantee the normal operation of equipment.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1 The side of sealing door 6 is provided with air vent 4 on the adjacent side of fixed clamping plate 3, and air vent 4 facilitates the ventilation to ensure that the air behind the door flows, prevents harmful gas accumulation, maintains air quality, reduces security risks, and ensures safe operation.
[0034] With reference to Figure 1 The side of the airtight door 6 is fixedly connected with a pull handle 8 at the lower end of the ventilation opening 4, which facilitates the opening of the airtight door 6 by the staff, thereby facilitating the operation and use of the staff, saving the labor of the staff, and facilitating the subsequent operation and use.
[0035] With reference to Figure 3 The airtight door 6 is internally provided with a heat insulation layer 14, and the heat insulation layer 14 is internally provided with a fire-resistant rock wool layer 15. The heat insulation layer 14 is used to enhance the fireproof performance of the assembly and protect the personnel and equipment inside the mine. The fire-resistant rock wool layer 15 is made of mineral fibers obtained by melting natural rocks such as basalt, and has excellent heat insulation performance and fire resistance.
[0036] With reference to Figure 3 The heat insulation layer 14 is internally provided with a silica-aluminum fiber layer 17 at the lower end of the fire-resistant rock wool layer 15. The silica-aluminum fiber layer 17 is made of silica-aluminum ore and has high fire resistance and heat insulation performance, and is suitable for high-temperature environments.
[0037] With reference to Figure 3 The heat insulation layer 14 is internally provided with a ceramic fiber layer 16 at the lower end of the silica-aluminum fiber layer 17. The ceramic fiber layer 16 has extremely high fire resistance and heat insulation performance, and is suitable for heat insulation requirements under extremely high-temperature conditions.
[0038] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the mine waterproof and fireproof airtight door is as follows:
[0039] In the use of the device, the worker can facilitate the connection between the sealing door 6 and the door frame plate 1 by using the rotating handle 2 and the structure arranged at the lower end, so as to ensure the stable connection of the assembly, thereby ensuring the waterproof and fireproof operation of the sealing door 6. In use, when the sealing door 6 needs to be opened, the worker twists the rotating handle 2, thereby driving the rotating screw 10 to rotate in the fixed connecting column 11, so that the contact ring plate 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the fixed clamping plate 3. Thus, it is convenient to rotate the position of the rotating screw 10 and the fixed connecting column 11 by holding the rotating handle 2, thereby facilitating the movement of the structural assembly from the fixed clamping plate 3, and facilitating the opening of the sealing door 6. The rotating shaft plate 12 and the rotating shaft 13 are provided with a suitable damping, which can prevent the rotating shaft 13 from rotating randomly, thereby facilitating the subsequent operation of the device. In the sealing operation, the fixed connecting column 11 and the rotating screw 10 are rotated by the rotating shaft 13, and the rotating screw 10 is clamped in the fixed clamping plate 3. The rotating handle 2 is tightened to make the contact ring plate 9 contact the upper surface of the fixed clamping plate 3, thereby limiting the position of the sealing door 6, so as to ensure the stable connection between the components of the device. By using the structure, the worker can assist in strengthening the sealing operation of the sealing door 6 in use, thereby ensuring the stable connection of the structural assembly, which is simple to operate and convenient for the worker to operate.
[0040] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A mine fire and water resistant sealed door comprising a door frame plate (1), characterized in that: The side of the door frame plate (1) is provided with airtight door (6), the side of airtight door (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed clamping plate (3), the side of door frame plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shaft plate two (12), the inside of rotating shaft plate two (12) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft two (13), the upper end of rotating shaft two (13) is fixedly connected with fixed connection column (11), the fixed connection column (11) is screw connected with rotating screw rod (10), the upper end of rotating screw rod (10) is fixedly connected with contact ring plate (9), the upper end of contact ring plate (9) is fixedly connected with rotating handle (2), the rotating screw rod (10) is clamped in the clamping groove provided in the inside of fixed clamping plate (3), the rotating shaft plate two (12) and rotating shaft two (13) are provided with adaptive damping.
2. The mine fireproof and waterproof sealing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the door frame plate (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rotating shaft plate one (5) away from rotating shaft plate two (12) one end.
3. The mine fireproof and waterproof sealing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of rotating shaft plate one (5) is rotatably connected with rotating shaft one (7), the side of rotating shaft one (7) is fixedly connected with airtight door (6).
4. The mine fireproof and waterproof sealing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of airtight door (6) is provided with air vent (4) on the adjacent side of fixed clamping plate (3).
5. The mine fireproof and waterproof sealing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of airtight door (6) is fixedly connected with pull handle (8) at the lower end position of air vent (4).
6. A mine fire and water resistant sealed door as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of airtight door (6) is provided with heat insulation layer (14), the inside of heat insulation layer (14) is provided with fireproof rock wool layer (15).
7. The mine fireproof and waterproof sealing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of heat insulation layer (14) is provided with aluminum silicate fiber layer (17) at the lower end position of fireproof rock wool layer (15).
8. The mine fireproof and waterproof sealing door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of heat insulation layer (14) is provided with ceramic fiber layer (16) at the lower end of aluminum silicate fiber layer (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Protective fireproof air-tight door
CN214886613U