Feed processing and drying device
By integrating dust removal, impurity removal, drying, and crushing functions, the feed processing and drying device solves the problems of high raw material moisture and impurities affecting quality, achieving the effects of simplified operation and improved processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520107610.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-17
AI Technical Summary
In the existing feed processing technology, the high moisture content of raw materials, dust and impurities affect the quality, and the processing operation is complicated and lacks integrated processing equipment.
A feed processing and drying device was designed, which integrates dust removal, impurity removal, drying and crushing functions. Dust and impurities are removed by tumbling and stirring in the inner sleeve, and air circulation drying is achieved by using an air extractor and heater. Crushing rollers are used for crushing.
It achieves efficient dust removal, impurity removal, drying and crushing of raw materials, simplifies the operation process, and improves the quality and efficiency of feed processing.
Smart Images
Figure CN223691446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to feed processing technical field, and specifically is a feed processing drying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the breeding industry, feed is generally made by processing crops, but the moisture of the raw material increases before the processing of crops, and a large amount of dust and impurities are mixed in the crops, which will affect the quality of the feed if directly processed, and the feed processing generally needs to crush the raw material, therefore, the utility model discloses a feed processing drying device which can integrally realize the operations of dust removal, impurity removal, drying and crushing, is relatively comprehensive in functionality, and is relatively simple in operation, and is worth promoting. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the above problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a feed processing drying device which has the functions of dust removal, impurity removal, drying and crushing, is comprehensive in functionality, and is simple to operate.
[0004] The utility model discloses a technical scheme that is adopted to realize the above-mentioned purpose: a feed processing drying device, including feeding end, dust removal drying device, discharge end, the inside of feeding end is provided with feeding bin, the upper end of feeding end is fixedly connected with feeding hopper, through feeding hopper can conveniently feed raw material into feeding end, the lower end of feeding hopper is linked with feeding bin, the side of feeding end is fixedly connected with the pipe of receiving, the pipe of receiving one end is linked with feeding bin, the bottom of feeding bin is provided with the guide slope surface that inclines to the pipe of receiving direction, through guide slope surface can conveniently feed raw material into dust removal drying device, dust removal drying device is used to remove the dust particle in raw material, and the impurity in raw material can also be filtered and treated, the pipe of receiving is rotatably connected in one end of dust removal drying device, the other end of dust removal drying device is connected with discharge end, the discharge end is provided with discharge bin, one end of dust removal drying device is arranged in feeding bin, the lower end of discharge end is fixedly connected with crushing box, the lower end of crushing box is fixedly connected with discharge pipe, the crushing box is rotatably connected with two groups of oppositely arranged crushing rollers, dust removal drying device and the lower end of feeding end are fixedly connected with support column respectively.
[0005] The dust removal drying device comprises an outer sleeve, a fixed bearing and an inner sleeve, the inner sleeve is rotationally connected in the outer sleeve, a plurality of dust screening holes are formed in the inner sleeve, the fixed bearing is fixedly connected between the two ends of the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve is sleeved and connected on the receiving pipe after penetrating out of the outer sleeve, the other end of the inner sleeve is rotationally connected on one side of the discharge end, the fixed frame is fixedly connected on the opposite side of the outer sleeve, and the outer sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns.
[0006] A plurality of dust collecting boxes are fixedly connected on the lower end side wall of the outer sleeve, a dust collector is fixedly connected on the lower end of the dust collecting box, an air guide pipe is fixedly connected on the other end of the dust collector, the air guide pipe is fixedly connected on the drying box, the drying box is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve, a return air pipe is fixedly connected on the upper end of the drying box, a plurality of heaters are fixedly connected on the other end of the return air pipe, and the heaters are fixedly connected on the top of the outer sleeve.
[0007] A pull-out opening is formed on one side of the dust collecting box, a drawer is slidably connected in the pull-out opening, a handle is fixedly connected on one side of the outer end of the drawer, a dust cutting opening is formed in the inner bottom of the drawer, and a dust cutting net is fixedly connected on the dust cutting opening.
[0008] A linkage gear ring is fixedly connected on the inner sleeve located on the outer side of the two ends of the outer sleeve, a driving motor is fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer sleeve located on one side of the feeding end, a driving gear is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshingly connected with the linkage gear ring located on the opposite end.
[0009] Synchronous gears are fixedly connected on one end of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller after penetrating out of the crushing box, the two groups of synchronous gears are meshingly connected with each other, a transmission gear is fixedly connected on the other end of one group of the crushing roller after penetrating out of the crushing box, and the transmission gear is meshingly connected with the linkage gear ring located on the opposite end.
[0010] A fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the feeding end and the discharging end, the fixed shaft is penetratingly connected in the inner sleeve, a plurality of fixed rods are fixedly connected on the fixed shaft located in the inner sleeve, stirring plates are fixedly connected on the ends of the fixed rods, the stirring plates are all inclined to one side, and a spiral material guiding belt is fixedly connected in the inner sleeve port located on one side of the discharging end.
[0011] The utility model discloses an advantageous effect: the device realizes the input processing of raw materials through the feeding end, through the relative rotation of the inner sleeve in the outer sleeve, the tumbling of raw materials is agitated, thereby the dust, impurity etc. in raw materials are separated and removed through the sieve dust hole, and through the drawer, the dust and impurity can be collected, the dust and impurity are cleaned conveniently, then the circulation of air in the outer sleeve is realized by using the air extractor, in the air circulation process, the air drying treatment is realized through the drying box, the air heating is realized through the heater, thereby the raw materials in the inner sleeve realize drying, dry, finally, the raw materials are crushed and broken through the crushing of two groups of crushing rollers in the crushing box, and the whole pre-processing process of raw materials is completed, and the device can realize the dust removal, impurity removal, drying, crushing and other work of raw materials, and the device is simple to operate, functional, and convenient for the feed processing of raw materials in the later period. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is whole front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is whole rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 It is feeding end cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 It is dust removal and drying device cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 It is discharge end connection structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 It is crushing box cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 7 It is drawer cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1 feeding end, 2 discharge end, 3 feeding bin, 4 feeding hopper, 5 receiving pipe, 6 discharge bin, 7 crushing box, 8 discharge duct, 9 crushing roller, 10 support column, 11 outer sleeve, 12 fixed bearing, 13 inner sleeve, 14 fixed frame, 15 dust collection box, 16 air extractor, 17 air duct, 18 drying box, 19 air return pipe, 20 heater, 21 drawer, 22 handle, 23 dust screen, 24 linkage gear ring, 25 drive motor, 26 drive gear, 27 synchronous gear, 28 transmission gear, 29 fixed shaft, 30 fixed rod, 31 stirring plate, 32 spiral material guiding belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model discloses a feed processing drying device, including feed end 1, dust drying device, discharge end 2, the inside of feed end 1 is set up and is fed bin 3, the upper end fixed connection of feed end 1 has feed hopper 4, can conveniently through feed hopper 4 and feed raw material into feed end 1, and the lower end of feed hopper 4 is linked together with feed bin 3, and the one side fixed connection of feed end 1 has the receiving pipe 5, and the one end of receiving pipe 5 is linked together with feed bin 3, and the bottom of feed bin 3 is provided with the guide slope surface that inclines to receiving pipe 5 direction, can conveniently through guide slope surface and feed raw material into dust drying device, and dust drying device is used for removing the dust particle in raw material, and raw material is dry to a certain extent, and the impurity in raw material can also be filtered, and receiving pipe 5 rotationally connected in dust drying device one end, and dust drying device other end is connected with discharge end 2, and the discharge end 2 is provided with discharge bin 6, and dust drying device one end is set in feed bin 3, and the lower end fixed connection of discharge end 2 has broken box 7, and the lower end fixed connection of broken box 7 has discharge pipe 8, and the rotationally connected of two groups of oppositely arranged broken roll 9 in broken box 7, and dust drying device and feed end 1 lower end are fixedly connected with support column 10 respectively.
[0022] In the utility model, dust drying device includes outer sleeve 11, fixed axle 29 bearing 12, inner sleeve 13, and the rotationally connected of inner sleeve 13 in outer sleeve 11, and the upper end of inner sleeve 13 is set up with a plurality of sieve dust holes, and the both ends fixed connection of fixed axle 29 bearing 12 between inner sleeve 13 and outer sleeve 11, and the one end of inner sleeve 13 is connected in sleeve connection on receiving pipe 5 after going out outer sleeve 11, and the other end rotationally connected of inner sleeve 13 is at one side of discharge end 2, and the both sides fixed connection of discharge end 2 has fixed frame 14, and the other end fixed connection of fixed frame 14 is at the opposite side of outer sleeve 11 respectively, and the lower end fixed connection of outer sleeve 11 has a plurality of support column 10, and when using specifically, raw material enters the inner sleeve 13 of dust drying device through feed end 1, then inner sleeve 13 starts to rotate in outer sleeve 11 through fixed axle 29 bearing 12, and makes raw material in inner sleeve 13 to stir, and the dust and impurity in raw material are filtered and screened through sieve dust hole.
[0023] A plurality of dust collecting boxes 15 are fixedly connected to the lower end side wall of the outer sleeve 11, one side of the dust collecting box 15 is provided with a drawer opening, a drawer 21 is slidably connected in the drawer opening, a handle 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer end of the drawer 21, a dust cutting opening is through the inner bottom surface of the drawer 21, a dust cutting net 23 is fixedly connected to the dust cutting opening; a dust extractor 16 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collecting box 15, an air guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust extractor 16, the other end of the air guide pipe 17 is fixedly connected to a drying box 18, the drying box 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the outer sleeve 11, a return air pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the drying box 18, a plurality of heaters 20 are fixedly connected to the other end of the return air pipe 19, the heaters 20 are fixedly connected to the top of the upper end of the outer sleeve 11, during the specific work, the air in the dust collecting box 15 is extracted by the dust extractor, the air in the outer sleeve 11 flows to the direction of the dust collecting box 15, the dust screened in the outer sleeve 11 is collected to the direction of the dust collecting box 15, and the dust and impurities are intercepted by the dust cutting net 23 at the bottom of the drawer 21 in the dust collecting box 15, the air is pumped into the drying box 18 by the dust extractor, the pumped air is dried by the drying box 18, the dried air flows to the heaters 20 through the return air pipe 19, the air is heated by the heaters 20 and then is discharged into the outer sleeve 11, the hot air in the outer sleeve 11 can heat and dry the inner sleeve 13 and the raw materials in the inner sleeve 13, and the process is repeated, so that the raw materials are dusted, impurities are removed, and the raw materials are dried.
[0024] In the utility model, the heater 20 includes a heat preservation cylinder and a grid heating plate, air passes through the heat preservation cylinder and is heated by the grid heating plate; and a dehumidifier is fixedly installed in the drying box 18 to dry the air.
[0025] The inner sleeve 13 outside both ends of the outer sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a linkage gear ring 24 respectively, the bottom of the outer sleeve 11 on one side of the feeding end head 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 25, the rotating shaft of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 26, the driving gear 26 is meshingly connected with the linkage gear ring 24 on the opposite end; the rotating shaft of the crushing roller 9 is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear 27 after penetrating out of the crushing box 7 respectively, the two groups of synchronous gears 27 are meshingly connected with each other, the other end of one group of crushing rollers 9 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 28 after penetrating out of the crushing box 7, the transmission gear 28 is meshingly connected with the linkage gear ring 24 on the opposite end; in specific work, the driving motor 25 drives the driving gear 26 to rotate, the driving gear 26 drives the linkage gear ring on one end of the inner sleeve 13 to rotate, the linkage gear ring 24 drives the inner sleeve 13 to roll inside the outer sleeve 11, at the same time, the linkage gear ring 24 on the other end of the inner sleeve 13 rotates together, and the linkage gear ring 24 on the other end drives the transmission gear 28 to rotate, the transmission gear 28 drives one group of crushing rollers 9 to rotate, the crushing rollers 9 make the two groups of opposite crushing rollers 9 relatively rotate through the synchronous gears 27 on the other end, and the raw materials discharged from the inner sleeve 13 are crushed by the relatively rotating crushing rollers 9.
[0026] The fixed shaft 29 is fixedly connected between the feeding end head 1 and the discharging end head 2, the fixed shaft 29 is insertedly connected in the inner sleeve 13, and a plurality of fixed rods 30 are fixedly connected on the fixed shaft 29 in the inner sleeve 13, the fixed rods 30 are all arranged on the lower end side wall of the fixed shaft 29, the stirring plates 31 are fixedly connected on the ends of the fixed rods 30 respectively, the stirring plates 31 are all arranged obliquely to one side, the spiral material guiding belt 32 is fixedly connected in the port of the inner sleeve 13 on one side of the discharging end head 2, in the rotating process of the inner sleeve 13, the raw materials in the inner sleeve 13 are relatively stirred by the stirring plates 31 on the ends of the fixed rods 30, the heating uniformity of the raw materials in the inner sleeve 13 is improved, and the drying efficiency is improved, in addition, when the inner sleeve 13 is driven to rotate forward by the driving motor 25, the raw materials can be blocked from dropping out of one end of the inner sleeve 13 by the spiral material guiding belt 32, when the inner sleeve 13 is driven to rotate reversely by the driving motor 25, the raw materials in the inner sleeve 13 are guided out to the discharging end head 2 by the obliquely arranged stirring plates 31 and the spiral material guiding belt 32.
[0027] The working principle of the utility model is: in use, firstly start the driving motor 25, drive the inner sleeve 13 to rotate forwardly through the driving motor 25, then put the feed raw material needing preprocessing, such as corn, soybean and other crops, into the feeding hopper 4, enter the feeding bin 3 through the feeding hopper 4, slide out the receiving pipe 5 along the guide slope surface of the bottom of the feeding bin 3, and enter the inner sleeve 13 from the receiving pipe 5, the raw material entering the inner sleeve 13 is rolled and stirred, so that the dust, impurities and the like pass through the dust screen hole into the space between the inner sleeve 13 and the outer sleeve 11, then the air extractor 16 at the bottom of the dust collecting box 15 starts to work, so that the air in the outer sleeve 11 is sucked into the dust collecting box 15 together with the dust, the dust and impurities are intercepted and collected through the dust interception net 23 in the dust collecting box, so that the dust and impurities are collected in the drawer 21, and the dust and impurities can be cleaned by pulling out the drawer 21, the air extractor 16 sends the air to the drying box, the air is dried through the drying box, the processed air is transported to the heater 20 through the return air pipe 19, the air is heated through the heater 20 and then blown into the outer sleeve 11, so that the temperature in the outer sleeve 11 is increased, thereby the inner sleeve 13 and the raw material in the inner sleeve 13 are subjected to drying treatment, after a period of time, the rotating direction of the driving motor 25 is changed, so that the inner sleeve 13 rotates reversely, at this time, the raw material in the inner sleeve 13 is transferred to the spiral material guide belt 32 direction under the action of the obliquely arranged stirring plate 31, then the raw material is guided out of the inner sleeve 13 through the spiral material guide belt 32, so that the raw material falls into the discharge end head 2 from one end of the inner sleeve 13, then falls from the bottom of the discharge bin 6 in the discharge end head 2 into the crushing box 7, the raw material is crushed by the crushing roller in the crushing box 7, and the crushed raw material is guided out of the discharge material guide pipe 8 for standby use.
[0028] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.
[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A feed processing drying apparatus comprising a feed inlet head (1), a dedusting drying device, a discharge head (2), characterised in that: The feeding end head (1) is internally provided with a feeding bin (3), the upper end of the feeding end head (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (4), one side of the feeding end head (1) is fixedly connected with a receiving pipe (5), the bottom of the feeding bin (3) is provided with a guide slope surface inclined to the receiving pipe (5), the receiving pipe (5) is rotatably connected at one end of a dust removal drying device, the other end of the dust removal drying device is connected with a discharging end head (2), the discharging end head (2) is internally provided with a discharging bin (6), the lower end of the discharging end head (2) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (7), the lower end of the crushing box (7) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (8), the crushing box (7) is rotatably connected with two groups of oppositely arranged crushing rollers (9), the dust removal drying device and the lower end of the feeding end head (1) are respectively fixedly connected with support columns (10).
2. The feed processing and drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The dust removal drying device comprises an outer sleeve (11), a fixed shaft (29) bearing (12) and an inner sleeve (13), the inner sleeve (13) is rotatably connected in the outer sleeve (11), a plurality of dust screening holes are formed in the inner sleeve (13), the fixed shaft (29) bearing (12) is fixedly connected between the two ends of the inner sleeve (13) and the outer sleeve (11), one end of the inner sleeve (13) penetrates out of the outer sleeve (11) and is sleeved and connected on the receiving pipe (5), the other end of the inner sleeve (13) is rotatably connected on one side of the discharging end head (2), the two sides of the discharging end head (2) are respectively fixedly connected with fixed frames (14), the other ends of the fixed frames (14) are respectively fixedly connected on the opposite sides of the outer sleeve (11), and the lower end of the outer sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support columns (10).
3. The feed processing and drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein: A plurality of dust collecting boxes (15) are fixedly connected on the lower end side wall of the outer sleeve (11), a gas suction machine (16) is fixedly connected on the lower end of each dust collecting box (15), an air guide pipe (17) is fixedly connected on the lower end of the gas suction machine (16), the other end of the air guide pipe (17) is fixedly connected on a drying box (18), the drying box (18) is fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the outer sleeve (11), a return air pipe (19) is fixedly connected on the upper end of the drying box (18), the other end of the return air pipe (19) is fixedly connected with a plurality of heaters (20), and the heaters (20) are fixedly connected on the upper end top of the outer sleeve (11).
4. The feed processing and drying apparatus of claim 3, wherein: A drawer pulling opening is formed in one side of the dust collecting box (15), a drawer (21) is slidably connected in the drawer pulling opening, a handle (22) is fixedly connected on one side of the outer end of the drawer (21), and a dust cutting opening is formed in the inner bottom of the drawer (21) and is fixedly connected with a dust cutting net (23).
5. The feed processing and drying apparatus of claim 4, wherein: The inner sleeve (13) located on the outer sides of the two ends of the outer sleeve (11) is respectively fixedly connected with a linkage gear ring (24), a driving motor (25) is fixedly connected on the bottom of the outer sleeve (11) on one side of the feeding end head (1), a driving gear (26) is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft of the driving motor (25), and the driving gear (26) is meshingly connected with the linkage gear ring (24) on the opposite end.
6. The feed processing and drying apparatus of claim 5, wherein: One end of the rotating shaft of the crushing roller (9) is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear (27) after penetrating the crushing box (7), two groups of the synchronous gears (27) are meshingly connected with each other, one end of the other group of the crushing roller (9) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (28) after penetrating the crushing box (7), and the transmission gear (28) is meshingly connected with the linkage gear ring (24) at the opposite end.
7. The feed processing and drying apparatus of claim 6, wherein: The feeding end (1) and the discharging end (2) are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (29), the fixed shaft (29) is penetratingly connected in the inner sleeve (13), a plurality of fixed rods (30) are fixedly connected on the fixed shaft (29) in the inner sleeve (13), the fixed rods (30) are respectively fixedly connected with stirring plates (31) at the ends, the stirring plates (31) are all inclined to one side, and the inner sleeve (13) at the side of the discharging end (2) is fixedly connected with a spiral material guiding belt (32) at the port.