Light source stacking type detection equipment and light source device

By using a stacked light source detection device and a reflector design to generate low-angle diffused light, high-angle diffused light, and coaxial light, the problem of afterimages in existing detection devices when detecting mirrored and three-dimensional surfaces is solved, resulting in more accurate detection.

CN223692241UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-19GALLANT MICRO MACHINING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520254173.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-02-11
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing mirror-like objects, the existing testing equipment does not have a light source configuration that is specifically designed for both mirror-like and three-dimensional surfaces, resulting in poor testing performance. Furthermore, the existing testing equipment generates numerous afterimages that are not directly related to the object being tested, making accurate testing difficult.

Method used

The detection equipment employs a stacked light source module, including a first ring light source module, a second ring light source module, and an outer coaxial light source. Through reflector design and light configuration, the reflected light forms low-angle diffuse light, high-angle diffuse light, and coaxial light, thus forming a detection image.

Benefits of technology

It enables accurate detection of mirror surfaces and three-dimensional structures, eliminates afterimages outside the test object, and improves the uniformity and accuracy of detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses light source stacking type detection equipment and a light source device. The light source device is used for detecting a mirror surface and a solder ball of an object to be detected. The light source device comprises a plurality of annular light source modules arranged along the height direction and an external coaxial light source. Each annular light source module comprises a reflecting cover and a light-emitting unit arranged adjacent to the bottom of the reflecting cover, and the light-emitting unit can emit light towards the reflecting cover so that the light can be reflected towards the object to be detected. One annular light source module adjacent to the outer coaxial light source emits high-angle diffused light, and the other annular light source module away from the outer coaxial light source emits low-angle diffused light. The outer coaxial light source can emit coaxial light rays which penetrate through the reflecting covers of the annular light source modules towards the object to be detected. Therefore, the light source device can enable the detection image to present better uniformity, and is beneficial to mirror surface detection and solder ball detection.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of detection equipment, especially a light source stacking type detection equipment and light source device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The light source configuration of the existing detection equipment is mainly to irradiate the light uniformly on the measured object, but the light source configuration design is not aimed at the direction of the measured object with mirror surface and three-dimensional configuration surface, so that the existing detection equipment will produce many residual images other than the measured object when testing the measured object with mirror surface, and it is difficult to accurately implement detection.

[0003] Therefore, the applicant believes that the above defects can be improved, and after careful research and cooperation with the application of scientific principles, the utility model is finally proposed, which is reasonable in design and effectively improves the above defects. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of light source stacking type detection equipment and light source device, which can effectively improve the defects that the existing detection equipment may produce.

[0005] The utility model discloses a light source stacking type detection equipment for mirror surface detection operation and solder ball detection operation of a to be measured object, and the light source stacking type detection equipment comprises: a first annular light source module for being arranged on a to be measured object in a height direction at a predetermined distance; wherein, the first annular light source module comprises: a first reflecting cover for facing the to be measured object; wherein, the first reflecting cover is hollow truncated cone shaped, and a cross section of the first reflecting cover in a vertical height direction is polygonal, and a top of the first reflecting cover is formed with a first top opening; a first light emitting unit is arranged adjacent to a bottom of the first reflecting cover, and the first light emitting unit can emit a first light ray towards the first reflecting cover to form a low-angle diffuse light ray reflected towards the to be measured object through the first reflecting cover; at least one second annular light source module is arranged above the first annular light source module in the height direction; wherein, the at least one second annular light source module comprises: a second reflecting cover facing the first top opening; wherein, the second reflecting cover is hollow truncated cone shaped, and a cross section of the second reflecting cover in the vertical height direction is polygonal, and a top of the second reflecting cover is formed with a second top opening; and a second light emitting unit is arranged adjacent to a bottom of the second reflecting cover, and the second light emitting unit can emit a second light ray towards the second reflecting cover to form a high-angle diffuse light ray reflected towards the to be measured object through the second reflecting cover; an outer coaxial light source is arranged adjacent to the second top opening, and the outer coaxial light source can emit a coaxial light ray passing through the second reflecting cover and the first reflecting cover towards the to be measured object; a camera module is arranged above the outer coaxial light source in the height direction; wherein, the camera module can be used to acquire the light ray reflected from the to be measured object in the mirror surface detection operation or the solder ball detection operation to form a detection image; wherein, a gray scale difference of any two points in the detection image is not greater than 20 gray scale values.

[0006] Optionally, the first reflecting cover has a plurality of first reflecting surfaces and a plurality of first circular-arc edges, and any two adjacent first reflecting surfaces are connected by a first circular-arc edge; wherein, the second reflecting cover has a plurality of second reflecting surfaces and a plurality of second circular-arc edges, and any two adjacent second reflecting surfaces are connected by a second circular-arc edge, and the plurality of first circular-arc edges overlap the plurality of second circular-arc edges in the height direction.

[0007] Optionally, each first reflecting surface intersects a horizontal plane in a vertical height direction at a first included angle, and each second reflecting surface intersects the horizontal plane at a second included angle; wherein, the first included angle is less than 80 degrees, and the second included angle is less than 80 degrees.

[0008] Optionally, the angle of the first included angle is greater than or equal to the angle of the second included angle.

[0009] Optionally, the angle of the first included angle is less than or equal to the angle of the second included angle.

[0010] Optionally, the plurality of first reflecting surfaces comprises a plurality of first main reflecting surfaces and a plurality of first auxiliary reflecting surfaces, and each of the first main reflecting surfaces is connected to one of the first auxiliary reflecting surfaces by a first circular-arc edge.

[0011] Optionally, the detection image is formed by the camera module receiving the high-angle diffuse light and the coaxial light reflected by the object to be detected.

[0012] Optionally, the detection image is formed by the camera module receiving the low-angle diffuse light, the high-angle diffuse light and the coaxial light reflected by the object to be detected.

[0013] Optionally, the detection image comprises a central detection area formed by the camera module receiving the coaxial light reflected by the object to be detected, an inner ring detection area surrounding the outside of the central detection area and formed by the camera module receiving the high-angle diffuse light reflected by the object to be detected, and an outer ring detection area surrounding the outside of the inner ring detection area and formed by the camera module receiving the low-angle diffuse light reflected by the object to be detected, wherein no gap is formed between any two adjacent areas among the central detection area, the inner ring detection area and the outer ring detection area.

[0014] The utility model embodiment also discloses a light source device for mirror detection and solder ball detection of an object to be detected, which comprises: a first annular light source module arranged at a predetermined distance above the object to be detected along a height direction; wherein the first annular light source module comprises: a first reflecting cover facing the object to be detected; wherein the first reflecting cover is in the shape of a hollow truncated cone, and a first top opening is formed at the top of the first reflecting cover; a first light emitting unit arranged adjacent to the bottom of the first reflecting cover and capable of emitting a first light towards the first reflecting cover to form a low-angle diffuse light reflected by the first reflecting cover towards the object to be detected; at least one second annular light source module arranged above the first annular light source module along the height direction; wherein the at least one second annular light source module comprises: a second reflecting cover facing the first top opening; wherein the second reflecting cover is in the shape of a hollow truncated cone, and a second top opening is formed at the top of the second reflecting cover; and a second light emitting unit arranged adjacent to the bottom of the second reflecting cover and capable of emitting a second light towards the second reflecting cover to form a high-angle diffuse light reflected by the second reflecting cover towards the object to be detected; and an outer coaxial light source arranged adjacent to the second top opening and capable of emitting a coaxial light passing through the second reflecting cover and the first reflecting cover towards the object to be detected.

[0015] In summary, the light source stacking type detection equipment and the light source device disclosed by the embodiment of the utility model, through the configuration of the first annular light source module and the second annular light source module respectively, and further matched with the outer coaxial light source, so that the first annular light source module, the second annular light source module and the outer coaxial light source can be used arbitrarily according to actual needs, so as to effectively make the detection image present better uniformity, and facilitate the mirror detection operation and the solder ball detection operation.

[0016] For further understanding of the features and technical contents of the utility model, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the utility model, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the perspective view of the light source stacking type detection equipment of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the perspective view of another embodiment.

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 1 It is the bottom view of the first annular light source module in the embodiment.

[0020] Figure 4 It is Figure 1 It is the bottom view of the second annular light source module in the embodiment.

[0021] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 It is the sectional view along the section line V-V.

[0022] Figure 6 It is Figure 1 It is the plane view of the light source stacking type detection equipment of the embodiment forming low-angle diffuse light.

[0023] Figure 7 It is Figure 1 It is the plane view of the light source stacking type detection equipment of the embodiment forming high-angle diffuse light and coaxial light.

[0024] Figure 8 It is the sectional view of another embodiment of the light source stacking type detection equipment of the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 9 It is Figure 1 It is the schematic view of the detection image of the camera module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of the "light source stacking detection device and light source apparatus" disclosed in this utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this utility model. Furthermore, the accompanying drawings of this utility model are for simple illustrative purposes only and are not depictions of actual dimensions, as stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of this utility model in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] It should be understood that while terms such as "first," "second," and "third" may be used in this document to describe various components or features, these components or features should not be limited by these terms. These terms are primarily used to distinguish one component from another, or one feature from another. Furthermore, the term "or" as used in this document should, as appropriate, include any combination of one or more related listed items.

[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this is one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment discloses a light source stacking inspection device 100 for mirror surface inspection and solder ball inspection of a test object 200. That is, the light source stacking inspection device 100 in this embodiment can be applied to the test object 200 having at least one of two different test embodiments: mirror surface and solder ball. Therefore, any inspection device that cannot perform mirror surface inspection or solder ball inspection should be different from the light source stacking inspection device 100 referred to in this embodiment.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, the light source stacked detection device 100 includes a first ring light source module 1, at least one second ring light source module 2 disposed above the first ring light source module 1, an external coaxial light source 3 disposed above the at least one second ring light source module 2, and a camera module 4 disposed above the external coaxial light source 3, but this utility model is not limited thereto.

[0030] Further, the first ring-shaped light source module 1, the at least one second ring-shaped light source module 2, and the outer coaxial light source 3 can be collectively referred to as a light source device in the present embodiment, and are used for the mirror detection and the solder ball detection of the object 200. In addition, the number of the at least one second ring-shaped light source module 2 is one in the present embodiment, but is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present disclosure, the light source device can be used alone (e.g., sold) or in combination with other components according to actual needs; or, as shown in Figure 2 , the number of the at least one second ring-shaped light source module 2 can be multiple, and the multiple second ring-shaped light source modules 2 can have the same structure or slightly different structures from each other.

[0031] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the first ring-shaped light source module 1 is arranged above the object 200 in a height direction H by a predetermined distance D, which is 30-100 mm in the present embodiment, but can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

[0032] Further, the first ring-shaped light source module 1 includes a first reflector 11 facing the object 200, and a first light emitting unit 12 arranged adjacent to the bottom of the first reflector 11. In the present embodiment, the first reflector 11 is a hollow truncated cone, and the top of the first reflector 11 forms a first top opening 13, and the bottom of the first reflector 11 forms a first bottom opening 14.

[0033] In addition, the first light emitting unit 12 includes a plurality of first light emitters 121 (e.g., a plurality of light emitting diodes) in the present embodiment, and the plurality of first light emitters 121 are arranged in a ring shape along the bottom of the first reflector 11, and the light emitting direction of the plurality of first light emitters 121 is toward the first reflector 11. Therefore, the first light emitting unit 12 can emit a first light L1 toward the first reflector 11, so as to form a low-angle diffuse light L1a (passing through the first bottom opening 14) by reflection of the first reflector 11 toward the object 200.

[0034] It should be noted that the first reflecting cover 11 can be configured according to design requirements as long as the first light L1 can be reflected by the first reflecting cover 11 to form the low-angle diffuse light L1a. For the purpose of understanding the present embodiment, the first reflecting cover 11 is described in a preferred embodiment. However, the present application is not limited thereto.

[0035] Further, the first reflecting cover 11 has a polygonal cross section in the height direction H, and the first reflecting cover 11 has a plurality of first reflecting surfaces 111 and a plurality of first circular-arc edges 112. Any two adjacent first reflecting surfaces 111 are connected by a first circular-arc edge 112, so as to effectively eliminate the concern of reflection light gathering caused by the direct connection of two first reflecting surfaces 111.

[0036] In the present embodiment, each first reflecting surface 111 is planar and has a first included angle σ1 with a horizontal plane perpendicular to the height direction H, which is less than 80 degrees. However, the present application is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present application, the first reflecting surface 111 can be a concave surface or a convex surface according to actual requirements.

[0037] Further, the plurality of first reflecting surfaces 111 includes a plurality of first main reflecting surfaces 111a and a plurality of first auxiliary reflecting surfaces 111b in the present embodiment. Each of the opposite side edges of the first main reflecting surface 111a is connected to the first auxiliary reflecting surface 111b by the first circular-arc edge 112. Each first reflecting surface 111 is generally trapezoidal, and the number of first main reflecting surfaces 111a and the number of first auxiliary reflecting surfaces 111b are each four. The area of each first main reflecting surface 111a can be more than 5 times the area of any first auxiliary reflecting surface 111b. Thus, two first main reflecting surfaces 111a can be connected by the first auxiliary reflecting surface 111b and the two first circular-arc edges 112, so as to effectively eliminate the concern of reflection light gathering caused by the direct connection of two first main reflecting surfaces 111a.

[0038] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7As shown, the second ring-shaped light source module 2 is arranged above the first ring-shaped light source module 1 along the height direction H. In the present embodiment, the bottom of the second ring-shaped light source module 2 can be stacked on the top of the first reflector 11 of the first ring-shaped light source module 1, so that the first top opening 13 of the first ring-shaped light source module 1 falls within the space surrounded by the second ring-shaped light source module 2, but the present application is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present application, the second ring-shaped light source module 2 can also be arranged apart from the first ring-shaped light source module 1 along the height direction H.

[0039] The second ring-shaped light source module 2 comprises a second reflector 21 facing the first top opening 13, and a second light emitting unit 22 arranged adjacent to the bottom of the second reflector 21. In the present embodiment, the second reflector 21 is in the shape of a hollow truncated cone, and the top of the second reflector 21 forms a second top opening 23, while the bottom of the second reflector 21 forms a second bottom opening 24.

[0040] Further, the second light emitting unit 22 in the present embodiment comprises a plurality of second light emitters 221 (such as a plurality of light emitting diodes), and the plurality of second light emitters 221 are arranged in a ring shape along the bottom of the second reflector 21, with the light emitting direction of the plurality of second light emitters 221 being towards the second reflector 21. Thus, the second light emitting unit 22 can emit a second light L2 towards the second reflector 21, so as to form a high-angle diffuse light L2a (through the second bottom opening 24 and the first ring-shaped light source module 1) by reflection of the second reflector 21 towards the object 200.

[0041] It should be noted that the structure of the second reflector 21 can be adjusted and changed according to design requirements as long as it can reflect the second light L2 to form the high-angle diffuse light L2a, but for the purpose of understanding the present embodiment, the following content is described with reference to one preferred embodiment of the second reflector 21, but the present application is not limited thereto.

[0042] Further, the second reflector 21 is in the shape of a polygon in a cross section perpendicular to the height direction H, and the second reflector 21 has a plurality of second reflecting surfaces 211 and a plurality of second circular-arc edge lines 212, and any two adjacent second reflecting surfaces 211 are connected by one second circular-arc edge line 212, so as to effectively eliminate the concern of reflection light gathering that may be caused by the direct connection of two second reflecting surfaces 211.

[0043] In the embodiment, each of the second reflecting surfaces 211 is planar, and has a second included angle σ2 of less than 80 degrees with the horizontal plane perpendicular to the height direction H, but the present application is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present application, the second reflecting surfaces 211 can be concave or convex according to actual requirements.

[0044] Further, the second reflecting surfaces 211 include, in the embodiment, second main reflecting surfaces 211a and second auxiliary reflecting surfaces 211b, and opposite edges of each of the second main reflecting surfaces 211a are connected to the second auxiliary reflecting surfaces 211b by the second arcuate edges 212. Each of the second reflecting surfaces 211 is generally trapezoidal, and the number of the second main reflecting surfaces 211a and the number of the second auxiliary reflecting surfaces 211b are each four, and the area of each of the second main reflecting surfaces 211a can be more than 5 times the area of each of the second auxiliary reflecting surfaces 211b. In this way, the second auxiliary reflecting surfaces 211b and the second arcuate edges 212 between the second main reflecting surfaces 211a can effectively eliminate concerns about the concentration of reflected light rays caused by the direct connection of the second main reflecting surfaces 211a.

[0045] In addition, the first reflecting cover 11 and the second reflecting cover 21 preferably have generally similar configurations in the embodiment to facilitate uniform light distribution. For example, the first arcuate edges 112 of the first reflecting cover 11 overlap the second arcuate edges 212 of the second reflecting cover 21 along the height direction H. That is, the first reflecting surfaces 111 generally correspond to the second reflecting surfaces 211 along the height direction H.

[0046] Further, as shown in Figure 5 When the first light L1 of the first ring-shaped light source module 1 has the same light intensity as the second light L2 of the second ring-shaped light source module 2, the first included angle σ1 can be greater than the second included angle σ2 to make the light intensity of the low-angle diffuse light L1a and the light intensity of the high-angle diffuse light L2a more consistent, but the present application is not limited thereto.

[0047] For example, as shown in Figure 8As shown, when the first included angle σ1 and the second included angle σ2 adopt the same angle according to actual requirements (for example, the first ring-shaped light source module 1 and the second ring-shaped light source module 2 adopt the same structure to reduce production cost), the light intensity of the first light L1 adopted by the first ring-shaped light source module 1 must be adjusted to be less than the light intensity of the second light L2 adopted by the second ring-shaped light source module 2. That is, the second included angle σ2 can be adjusted between 0% and 100% of the first included angle σ1 according to design requirements.

[0048] It should be additionally noted that the cross section of the first reflector 11 and the cross section of the second reflector 21 are both illustrated as being in the shape of a truncated pyramid in this embodiment, but the utility model is not limited thereto. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the utility model, at least one of the cross section of the first reflector 11 and the cross section of the second reflector 21 can adopt the shape of a truncated cone according to actual requirements.

[0049] As shown in Figures 5 to 7 , and Figure 9 The outer coaxial light source 3 is arranged adjacent to the second top opening 23, and the outer coaxial light source 3 can emit a coaxial light L3 through the second reflector 21 and the first reflector 11 towards the object to be measured 200. In this embodiment, the outer coaxial light source 3 can be used in combination with the second ring-shaped light source module 2 to reinforce the coaxial light L3 by the high-angle diffuse light L2a, thereby enabling the outer coaxial light source 3 to adopt a smaller size model.

[0050] Furthermore, based on the fact that the outer coaxial light source 3 can be a smaller size model in this embodiment, it can be arranged along the height direction H with the first ring-shaped light source module 1 and the second ring-shaped light source module 2, thereby enabling the light source device to greatly reduce the overall space width occupied.

[0051] The camera module 4, for example, includes a camera 41 and a corresponding lens 42, and the camera module 4 is arranged above the outer coaxial light source 3 along the height direction H. In this embodiment, the camera module 4, the first ring-shaped light source module 1, the second ring-shaped light source module 2, and the outer coaxial light source 3 can be fixed together by a support 5, but the utility model is not limited thereto.

[0052] Moreover, the camera module 4 can be used to acquire light reflected from the object 200 during the mirror detection operation or the solder ball detection operation to form a detection image P, and a gray scale difference between any two points in the detection image P is not greater than 20 gray scale values. Further, the gray scale difference between any two points in the detection image P is preferably not greater than 10 gray scale values, but is not limited thereto.

[0053] As described above, the light source stacked detection device 100 and the light source apparatus can be used in various combinations of the first annular light source module 1, the second annular light source module 2, and the outer coaxial light source 3 according to actual needs, so as to effectively make the detection image P have better uniformity and facilitate the mirror detection operation and the solder ball detection operation.

[0054] In another aspect, the architecture of the light source stacked detection device 100 not only reduces the space width, but also can be used in various combinations of the first annular light source module 1, the second annular light source module 2, and the outer coaxial light source 3 according to actual needs, so as to be suitable for detecting various test requirements.

[0055] For example, the detection image P can be formed by the camera module 4 receiving the high-angle diffuse light L2a and the coaxial light L3 reflected from the object 200. Alternatively, the detection image P can be formed by the camera module 4 receiving the low-angle diffuse light L1a, the high-angle diffuse light L2a, and the coaxial light L3 reflected from the object 200. In this embodiment, the detection image P does not have imaging corresponding to the first light emitting unit 12 or the second light emitting unit 22, so as to facilitate the relevant detection of the object 200 through the detection image P.

[0056] Further, the detection image P includes a center detection area P1, an inner ring detection area P2 surrounding the outside of the center detection area P1, and an outer ring detection area P3 surrounding the outside of the inner ring detection area P2. The center detection area P1 is formed by the camera module 4 receiving the coaxial light L3 reflected from the object 200, the inner ring detection area P2 is formed by the camera module 4 receiving the high-angle diffuse light L2a reflected from the object 200, and the outer ring detection area P3 is formed by the camera module 4 receiving the low-angle diffuse light L1a reflected from the object 200.

[0057] Furthermore, no gap is formed between any two of the center detection area P1, the inner ring detection area P2, and the outer ring detection area P3 adjacent to each other; that is, there can be a local overlap between any two of the center detection area P1, the inner ring detection area P2, and the outer ring detection area P3 adjacent to each other.

[0058] [Technical effects of the embodiments of the utility model]

[0059] In summary, the light source stacking type detection equipment and the light source device disclosed by the embodiments of the utility model can be used arbitrarily according to actual needs by the configuration of the first ring-shaped light source module and the second ring-shaped light source module and further matched with the outer coaxial light source, so as to effectively make the detection image present better uniformity and facilitate the mirror detection operation and the solder ball detection operation.

[0060] The above disclosed content is only the preferred feasible embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, so that any equivalent technical change made by applying the content of the utility model specification and drawings is included in the patent range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A light source stack detection apparatus, characterized by, The light source stacking detection device is used for mirror surface detection and solder ball detection of a to-be-detected object, and comprises: a first annular light source module arranged above the to-be-detected object along a height direction by a predetermined distance; wherein the first annular light source module comprises: a first reflecting cover facing the to-be-detected object; wherein the first reflecting cover is in a hollow truncated cone shape, and a cross section thereof perpendicular to the height direction is a polygon, and a top of the first reflecting cover is formed with a first top opening; and a first light emitting unit arranged adjacent to a bottom of the first reflecting cover, and capable of emitting a first light toward the first reflecting cover to form a low-angle diffuse light toward the to-be-detected object through the first reflecting cover; at least one second annular light source module arranged above the first annular light source module along the height direction; wherein at least one second annular light source module comprises: a second reflecting cover facing the first top opening; wherein the second reflecting cover is in a hollow truncated cone shape, and a cross section thereof perpendicular to the height direction is a polygon, and a top of the second reflecting cover is formed with a second top opening; and a second light emitting unit arranged adjacent to a bottom of the second reflecting cover, and capable of emitting a second light toward the second reflecting cover to form a high-angle diffuse light toward the to-be-detected object through the second reflecting cover; an outer coaxial light source arranged adjacent to the second top opening, and capable of emitting a coaxial light through the second reflecting cover and the first reflecting cover toward the to-be-detected object; and a camera module arranged above the outer coaxial light source along the height direction; wherein the camera module is capable of acquiring light reflected from the to-be-detected object in the mirror surface detection or the solder ball detection to form a detection image; wherein a gray scale difference between any two points in the detection image is not greater than 20 gray scale values.

2. The light source stack detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The first reflecting cover has a plurality of first reflecting surfaces and a plurality of first circular-arc edges, and any two adjacent first reflecting surfaces are connected by a first circular-arc edge; wherein the second reflecting cover has a plurality of second reflecting surfaces and a plurality of second circular-arc edges, and any two adjacent second reflecting surfaces are connected by a second circular-arc edge, and the plurality of first circular-arc edges respectively overlap the plurality of second circular-arc edges along the height direction.

3. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein, Each first reflecting surface intersects a horizontal plane perpendicular to the height direction at a first included angle, and each second reflecting surface intersects the horizontal plane at a second included angle; wherein the first included angle is less than 80 degrees, and the second included angle is less than 80 degrees.

4. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The angle of the first included angle is greater than or equal to the angle of the second included angle.

5. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The angle of the first included angle is less than or equal to the angle of the second included angle.

6. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The first reflecting surfaces include first main reflecting surfaces and first auxiliary reflecting surfaces, and opposite side edges of each first main reflecting surface are connected to a first circular arc ridge and a first auxiliary reflecting surface.

7. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The detection image is formed by the camera module receiving the high-angle diffuse light and the coaxial light reflected by the object.

8. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The detection image is formed by the camera module receiving the low-angle diffuse light, the high-angle diffuse light, and the coaxial light reflected by the object.

9. The light source stack detection apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The detection image includes: a central detection area formed by the camera module receiving the coaxial light reflected by the object; an inner ring detection area surrounding the outside of the central detection area and formed by the camera module receiving the high-angle diffuse light reflected by the object; and an outer ring detection area surrounding the outside of the inner ring detection area and formed by the camera module receiving the low-angle diffuse light reflected by the object; wherein no gap is formed between any two adjacent ones of the central detection area, the inner ring detection area, and the outer ring detection area.

10. A light source apparatus, characterized by comprising: The light source device is used for mirror detection and ball detection of an object, and the light source device includes: a first annular light source module arranged above a predetermined distance of the object along a height direction; wherein the first annular light source module includes: a first reflecting cover facing the object; wherein the first reflecting cover is in a hollow truncated cone shape, and a top of the first reflecting cover forms a first top opening; and a first light emitting unit arranged adjacent to a bottom of the first reflecting cover, and the first light emitting unit can emit a first light toward the first reflecting cover to form a low-angle diffuse light reflected by the first reflecting cover toward the object; at least one second annular light source module arranged above the first annular light source module along the height direction; wherein at least one second annular light source module includes: a second reflecting cover facing the first top opening; wherein the second reflecting cover is in a hollow truncated cone shape, and a top of the second reflecting cover forms a second top opening; and a second light emitting unit arranged adjacent to a bottom of the second reflecting cover, and the second light emitting unit can emit a second light toward the second reflecting cover to form a high-angle diffuse light reflected by the second reflecting cover toward the object; and an outer coaxial light source arranged adjacent to the second top opening, and the outer coaxial light source can emit a coaxial light toward the object through the second reflecting cover and the first reflecting cover.