Continuous feeding mechanism of sodium pyrosulfite reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of reaction kettles, and provides a continuous feeding mechanism of a sodium pyrosulfite reaction kettle, which comprises a reaction kettle body, a lifting mechanism and a feeding mechanism, a feeding hole is formed in the top wall of the reaction kettle body, an annular enclosure is fixedly mounted on the top wall of the reaction kettle body, and the annular enclosure surrounds the outer side of the feeding hole in a surrounding manner; the lifting mechanism is arranged on one side of the reaction kettle body, the top end of the lifting mechanism is communicated to the inner side of the annular fence, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting and conveying materials into the annular fence and feeding the materials into the reaction kettle body along the feeding port. The spiral conveying rod lifts materials input by the feeding box in sequence and then discharges the materials into the annular fence along the discharging pipe, in this way, the materials are located in the lifting base all the time in the lifting process, and the problem that the materials fall down when the spiral conveying rod conveys the materials is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of reaction vessel technology, and in particular relates to a continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reaction vessel. Background Technology

[0002] A reaction vessel is a container that allows for physical or chemical reactions. In the preparation of sodium metabisulfite, it needs to be added to a reaction vessel for thorough mixing. During the preparation of sodium metabisulfite, soda ash and water are stirred evenly at a certain molar ratio. When Na2Co3nH2O is formed in lumps, it is placed into the reaction vessel, with a certain gap between the lumps. Then SO2 is introduced, and the added sodium metabisulfite and SO2 are stirred and mixed evenly by the stirring blades in the reaction vessel until the reaction is complete. The lumps are then removed and crushed into the finished product.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN219072896U discloses a reactor feeding mechanism, comprising a reactor, a lid rotatably connected to the top of the reactor, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the reactor, a lifting device at the right end of the reactor, and a loading box at the lower left corner of the lifting device. In this utility model, through the lifting device and loading box, the device can drive a lead screw to rotate via a servo motor. The rotation of the lead screw drives the lead screw sleeve to rotate, which in turn drives the loading box to move synchronously. The loading box rises or falls stably under the limit of the upright, pouring raw materials from the upper right side of the loading box into it. When the loading box rises above the reactor, an electric telescopic rod is activated to drive a slider to slide, which in turn drives a connecting rod to move. The connecting rod then drives a sealing plate to rotate, opening the left end of the box, facilitating the rapid entry of large quantities of raw materials into the reactor.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device has the following technical problems in actual use:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned device loads materials into a loading box and uses the lifting and lowering of the loading box to lift the materials so that they can be put into the reactor through the feed inlet. However, the above-mentioned device requires control of the lifting and lowering of the loading box. When the loading box loaded with too much material is moved to a high place, there is a risk that it may fall or drop, which poses a safety hazard.

[0006] Second, in addition, due to the limited internal space of the loading box in the above-mentioned device, it cannot load too much material, which requires frequent lifting and lowering to realize the transportation of materials. However, during the up-and-down movement of the loading box, it is necessary to wait and cannot perform feeding operations, thus failing to guarantee the continuous delivery of materials. Utility Model Content

[0007] This utility model provides a continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor, which aims to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that when the material-filled container is moved to a high position, there is a risk of it falling or dropping, posing a significant safety hazard. In addition, due to the limited internal space of the material-filled container, the device needs to be frequently raised and lowered to transport the material. During the raising and lowering process, feeding operations cannot be performed, thus affecting the continuous feeding of the material.

[0008] This utility model is implemented as follows: a continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor includes: a reactor body with a feed inlet on its top wall; an annular baffle fixedly installed on the top wall of the reactor body, the annular baffle surrounding the outside of the feed inlet; a lifting mechanism disposed on one side of the reactor body, with its top end connected to the inside of the annular baffle, used to lift and transport material into the annular baffle and feed it into the reactor body through the feed inlet; and a quantitative dispensing component disposed inside the annular baffle, having: a rotating component rotatably connected to the annular baffle, the bottom end of the rotating component being fixedly connected to multiple scraper plates. The bottom wall of the device slides against the top wall of the reactor body, and a storage area is formed between each pair of adjacent scraper plates. The rotating assembly is used to rotate the materials stored in the multiple storage areas sequentially toward the feed inlet. In this scheme, the device has a lifting seat on one side of the reactor body. The rotating motor controls the rotation of the screw conveyor. The screw conveyor lifts the material input from the feeding box sequentially and orderly, and then discharges it into the annular enclosure through the discharge pipe, and then enters the reactor body through the feed inlet. In this way, the material is always inside the lifting seat during the lifting process, and the screw conveyor will not cause the material to fall when conveying the material, thereby avoiding the situation where the falling material may endanger the staff.

[0009] It should be noted that, as long as the operator continuously feeds materials into the feeding box, the rotating screw conveyor will continuously transport the materials into the circular enclosure, thereby reducing downtime during the feeding process and effectively improving feeding efficiency.

[0010] In addition, the rotating seat in this device can be controlled by a drive motor to rotate. The rotating seat drives multiple scraper plates to rotate inside the annular enclosure. In actual operation, the rotating seat drives each storage area to rotate sequentially to the bottom of the corresponding discharge pipe. After a certain amount of material discharged through the discharge pipe is stored in the storage area, the rotating seat rotates to rotate the next storage area to the bottom of the discharge pipe and rotates the storage area loaded with material to the inlet position. The material in the storage area is discharged into the reactor body through the inlet, realizing quantitative and continuous feeding of materials.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a lifting seat erected on one side of the reactor body, a lifting cavity opened in the lifting seat, a spiral conveying rod rotatably connected in the lifting cavity, and a rotating motor fixedly connected to the top wall of the lifting seat, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral conveying rod; a feeding box fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the lifting seat, the feeding box having a feeding cavity communicating with the lifting cavity; and a discharge pipe provided on the top side wall of the lifting seat, the discharge pipe having a discharge cavity communicating with the lifting cavity, and one end of the discharge pipe penetrating to the inside of the annular enclosure; in this scheme, the material is manually fed into the feeding box, the material enters the lifting cavity through the feeding cavity opened in the feeding box, and then the output end of the rotating motor controls the spiral conveying rod to rotate, the spiral conveying rod conveys the material entering the lifting cavity sequentially and orderly to a higher position, and then discharges it into the annular enclosure through the discharge cavity in the discharge pipe, and enters the designated storage area.

[0012] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the feeding chamber is provided with a first slope that is inclined toward the lifting chamber, and the inner bottom wall of the discharging chamber is provided with a second slope that is inclined toward the inner side of the annular enclosure. In this scheme, the purpose of providing the first slope is to facilitate the rapid transport of materials entering the feeding chamber to the lifting chamber, thereby preventing materials from accumulating and blocking the feeding chamber. At the same time, the purpose of providing the second slope is to facilitate the rapid flow of materials from the discharging chamber into the annular enclosure, thereby preventing materials from accumulating and blocking the discharging chamber.

[0013] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes: two support seats symmetrically fixed to the top wall of the annular enclosure, a connecting plate horizontally fixed between the top ends of the two support seats, a drive motor fixed to the top wall of the connecting plate, a rotating seat fixed to the output end of the drive motor, and the bottom wall of the rotating seat slidingly against the top wall of the reactor body. Multiple scraping plates are fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating seat. In this configuration, when the output end of the drive motor rotates, it drives the rotating seat fixed to it to rotate, which in turn drives the multiple scraping plates on its outer wall to rotate around it. Since a storage area is formed between each pair of adjacent scraping plates, when the rotating seat rotates, the storage area will be rotated sequentially to below the corresponding discharge pipe, facilitating the collection of material discharged from the discharge pipe. Simultaneously, the scraping plates can scrape the material in the storage area into the inlet, thereby realizing the feeding of material.

[0014] Preferably, multiple scraper blades are fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating seat at equal angles, and the end of each scraper blade away from the rotating seat is slidably attached to the inner peripheral wall of the annular enclosure. In this scheme, the equal angle of multiple scraper blades can ensure the accuracy of material delivery each time, and the sliding attachment of one end of the scraper blade to the inner peripheral wall of the annular enclosure can prevent the material from falling off when the storage area rotates.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This utility model provides a continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor.

[0016] 1. In this device, a lifting seat is set on one side of the reactor body. The rotating motor controls the rotation of the screw conveyor. The screw conveyor lifts the material input from the feeding box in an orderly manner, and then discharges it into the annular enclosure through the discharge pipe, and then enters the reactor body through the feed port. In this way, the material is always inside the lifting seat during the lifting process, and the screw conveyor will not cause the material to fall when conveying the material, thereby avoiding the situation where the falling material may endanger the staff.

[0017] 2. In this device, the rotating seat can be controlled by a drive motor to rotate. The rotating seat drives multiple scraper plates to rotate inside the annular enclosure. In actual operation, the rotating seat drives each storage area to rotate sequentially to the bottom of the corresponding discharge pipe. After a certain amount of material discharged through the discharge pipe is stored in the storage area, the rotating seat rotates to rotate the next storage area to the bottom of the discharge pipe and rotates the storage area loaded with material to the inlet position. The material in the storage area is discharged into the reactor body through the inlet, realizing quantitative and continuous feeding of materials. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a front view and a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a top view of a partial structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Reactor body; 11. Feed inlet;

[0023] 2. Circular enclosure;

[0024] 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Lifting seat; 32. Lifting chamber; 33. Screw conveyor; 34. Feeding box; 341. Feeding chamber; 35. Discharge pipe; 351. Discharge chamber; 36. Rotary motor;

[0025] 4. Quantitative dispensing component; 41. Rotating component; 411. Support base; 412. Connecting plate; 413. Drive motor; 414. Rotating base; 42. Scraper plate; 43. Storage area. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.

[0027] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.

[0028] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor, comprising: a reactor body 1, with a feed inlet 11 on its top wall; an annular baffle 2 fixedly installed on the top wall of the reactor body 1, the annular baffle 2 surrounding the outside of the feed inlet 11; a lifting mechanism 3, which is located on one side of the reactor body 1 and its top end is connected to the inside of the annular baffle 2, the lifting mechanism 3 is used to lift and transport the material into the annular baffle 2 and feed it into the reactor body 1 through the feed inlet 11; and a quantitative dispensing component 4, which is located inside the annular baffle 2 and has: a rotating component 41 rotatably connected to the annular baffle 2, a plurality of scraper plates 42 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating component 41, the bottom wall of the scraper plates 42 slidingly adhering to the top wall of the reactor body 1, and a storage area 43 formed between each pair of adjacent scraper plates 42, the rotating component 41 being used to rotate the material stored in the plurality of storage areas 43 sequentially toward the feed inlet 11.

[0032] Specifically, the reactor body 1 in this device includes: a reactor body and a discharge pipe connected to its bottom wall, with a discharge valve fixedly installed on the discharge pipe;

[0033] Meanwhile, a stirring mechanism is rotatably connected to the top wall of the reactor body. This stirring mechanism has the following features:

[0034] The stirring motor is fixedly installed on the top wall of the reactor body. It is located on one side of the annular enclosure 2, and a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to its output end. The stirring shaft is vertically installed inside the reactor body, and multiple stirring components are fixedly connected at equal intervals along its length on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. Each stirring component has multiple stirring rods arranged around it and distributed at equal intervals on the outer wall of the stirring shaft. When the output end of the stirring motor rotates, it drives the stirring shaft to rotate. The stirring shaft drives the multiple stirring rods to rotate around it in a circumferential direction, thereby stirring and processing the material fed in through the feed inlet 11.

[0035] Furthermore, the lifting mechanism 3 includes: a lifting seat 31 erected on one side of the reactor body 1, a lifting cavity 32 opened in the lifting seat 31, a spiral conveying rod 33 rotatably connected in the lifting cavity 32, and a rotating motor 36 fixedly connected to the top wall of the lifting seat 31, the output end of which is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral conveying rod 33; a feeding box 34 fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the lifting seat 31, a feeding cavity 341 connected to the lifting cavity 32 opened in the feeding box 34, and a discharge pipe 35 provided on the top side wall of the lifting seat 31, a discharge cavity 351 provided in the discharge pipe 35, the discharge cavity 351 connected to the lifting cavity 32, and one end of the discharge pipe 35 penetrating to the inside of the annular enclosure 2.

[0036] Furthermore, the inner bottom wall of the feeding chamber 341 is provided with a first slope that is inclined toward the lifting chamber 32, and the inner bottom wall of the discharge chamber 351 is provided with a second slope that is inclined toward the inner side of the annular enclosure 2.

[0037] Furthermore, the rotating assembly 41 includes: two support seats 411 symmetrically fixed to the top wall of the annular enclosure 2, a connecting plate 412 horizontally fixed between the top ends of the two support seats 411, a drive motor 413 fixed to the top wall of the connecting plate 412, a rotating seat 414 fixed to the output end of the drive motor 413, and the bottom wall of the rotating seat 414 slidingly attached to the top wall of the reactor body 1, and a plurality of scraping plates 42 fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating seat 414.

[0038] Specifically, in this device, the center of the rotating seat 414 and the center of the annular enclosure 2 are aligned, and the lengths of the multiple scraping plates 42 are consistent and they are distributed at equal intervals on the outside of the rotating seat 414.

[0039] Furthermore, multiple scraping plates 42 are fixedly attached to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating seat 414 at equal angles, and the end of each scraping plate 42 away from the rotating seat 414 is slidably attached to the inner peripheral wall of the annular enclosure 2.

[0040] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0041] The material is fed into the feeding chamber 341, and then the material enters the lifting chamber 32. The rotating motor 36 drives the screw conveyor 33 to rotate, and the screw conveyor 33 lifts the material to a high place and discharges it into the annular enclosure 2 through the discharge chamber 351 in the discharge pipe 35.

[0042] The material is discharged from the end of the discharge pipe 35 and falls into the storage area 43 formed between two adjacent scraper plates 42. After the storage area 43 has received a specified amount of material, the output end of the drive motor 413 drives the rotating seat 414 to rotate. The rotating seat 414 drives the storage area 43 to rotate and rotates the storage area 43 to the corresponding feed port 11 position. The material enters the reactor body 1 through the feed port 11.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor, characterized in that: include: The reactor body (1) has a feed inlet (11) on its top wall; An annular enclosure (2) is also fixedly installed on the top wall of the reactor body (1), and the annular enclosure (2) surrounds the outside of the feed inlet (11). The lifting mechanism (3) is located on one side of the reactor body (1) and its top end is connected to the inside of the annular enclosure (2). The lifting mechanism (3) is used to lift and transport the material into the annular enclosure (2) and feed it into the reactor body (1) through the feed inlet (11). And, a quantitative dispensing component (4), which is disposed on the inner side of the annular enclosure (2), and has: A rotating assembly (41) is rotatably connected to the annular enclosure (2). The bottom end of the rotating assembly (41) is fixed with multiple scraper plates (42). The bottom wall of the scraper plate (42) slides against the top wall of the reactor body (1). A storage area (43) is formed between each pair of adjacent scraper plates (42). The rotating assembly (41) is used to rotate the materials stored in the multiple storage areas (43) sequentially toward the feed inlet (11).

2. The continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes: A lifting seat (31) is erected on one side of the reactor body (1). A lifting cavity (32) is opened in the lifting seat (31). A spiral conveying rod (33) is rotatably connected in the lifting cavity (32). A rotating motor (36) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the lifting seat (31), and its output end is fixedly connected to the end of the spiral conveying rod (33). A feeding box (34) is fixedly installed on the bottom side wall of the lifting seat (31). The feeding box (34) has a feeding cavity (341) that communicates with the lifting cavity (32). A discharge pipe (35) is provided on the top side wall of the lifting seat (31). A discharge cavity (351) is provided inside the discharge pipe (35). The discharge cavity (351) communicates with the lifting cavity (32). One end of the discharge pipe (35) extends through to the inside of the annular enclosure (2).

3. The continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the feeding chamber (341) is provided with a first slope that is inclined toward the lifting chamber (32), and the inner bottom wall of the discharge chamber (351) is provided with a second slope that is inclined toward the inner side of the annular enclosure (2).

4. The continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (41) includes: Two support seats (411) are symmetrically fixed to the top wall of the annular enclosure (2). A connecting plate (412) is horizontally fixed between the top ends of the two support seats (411). A drive motor (413) is fixed to the top wall of the connecting plate (412). A rotating seat (414) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (413), and the bottom wall of the rotating seat (414) slides against the top wall of the reactor body (1). A plurality of scraping plates (42) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating seat (414).

5. The continuous feeding mechanism for a sodium metabisulfite reactor as described in claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple scraper plates (42) are fixed to the outer peripheral wall of the rotating seat (414) at equal angles, and the end of each scraper plate (42) away from the rotating seat (414) slides against the inner peripheral wall of the annular enclosure (2).

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