Sample cryopreservation test tube rack
By designing a combined structure of base, sliding plate and drive rod, the problem of test tubes freezing and sticking together in low-temperature environments is solved, achieving stable support and easy detachment of test tubes, and improving ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422619650.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cryopreservation test tube racks are prone to freezing and sticking to the racks in low-temperature environments, resulting in inconvenience in retrieval and poor support.
A sample cryopreservation test tube rack was designed, including a base, a sliding plate, and a top plate. The sliding plate is slidably connected to the base. Through the cooperation of a drive rod and a limiting plate, the test tubes are stably supported and easily detached, avoiding direct force to remove them.
It improves the stability and convenience of test tube support, allowing for easy removal of test tubes when they freeze and stick together, thus preventing sample spillage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223697828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test -tube rack especially relates to a sample cryopreservation test -tube rack. BACKGROUND
[0002] In order to guarantee biological activity and structural stability, some biological sample test tubes such as cell strains, DNA / RNA specimens, plasma protein samples etc. need to be stored in a low temperature environment. During the storage process, the droplets on the surface of the sample test tube condense when cold, which easily leads to the freezing adhesion of the sample test tube and the test -tube rack. This phenomenon makes the later sample taking extremely inconvenient.
[0003] At present, the test -tube rack for cryopreservation sample test tubes usually adopts the mode of reducing the contact area between the test tube and the test -tube rack (such as using thinner plate material) to avoid the freezing adhesion caused by freezing. However, this test -tube rack has poor supporting effect on the sample test tube due to the point contact supporting mode. The sample test tube is easily tilted and even the sample is scattered due to the small supporting surface. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a sample cryopreservation test -tube rack to solve the inconvenient use and poor supporting stability of the test -tube rack in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
[0006] The utility model relates to a sample cryopreservation test -tube rack, which comprises
[0007] A base;
[0008] A sliding plate, which is slidingly arranged on the base;
[0009] A top plate, which is arranged on the base and above the sliding plate, and has a plurality of through holes for placing test tubes; the through holes are arranged along the thickness direction of the top plate.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the base in the utility model plays a supporting role on other part structures, the top plate with a plurality of through holes plays a limiting role on the sample test tubes placed in the through holes, and can cooperate with the base to fix the position of the test tube to avoid the tilting of the test tube. The sliding plate installed on the base directly contacts the bottom of the test tube. If the bottom of the test tube is frozen and adhered, the user can move the sliding plate to separate the test tube from the sliding plate without directly applying force to the test tube, so that the test tube can be conveniently taken off from the utility model. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has a larger contact area with the surface of the test tube, better supporting effect, and is easy to take out after freezing adhesion of the test tube, and is more convenient to use.
[0011] Further, the drive rod comprises:
[0012] A rod body is rotationally arranged on the top plate and has an axis perpendicular to the base;
[0013] A gear is sleeved on one end of the rod body away from the top plate and engages with one edge of the sliding plate parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the drive rod can be used to drive the relative sliding between the sliding plate and the base, further improving the convenience of use of the present application.
[0015] Further, the drive rod further comprises a hand wheel sleeved on one end of the rod body close to the top plate.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the hand wheel installed on one end of the rod body close to the top plate can facilitate the user to rotate the drive rod, thereby driving the relative sliding between the sliding plate and the base, further improving the convenience of use of the present application.
[0017] Further, the drive rod is provided in multiple, and the multiple drive rods are uniformly distributed along the sliding direction of the sliding plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the structure design of the drive rod provided in multiple increases the action points of the drive rod and the sliding plate, so that the process of driving the relative sliding between the sliding plate and the base can be performed synchronously at multiple points, making the operation process more convenient and labor-saving, and avoiding the shaking of the whole due to the rotation of the drive rod.
[0019] Further, a limiting plate is further included; the limiting plate is sleeved on the rod body and is slidingly arranged on the base along the axis direction of the rod body, the rod body is in threaded cooperation with the limiting plate, and the limiting plate has multiple limiting holes corresponding to the opening positions of the through holes in up and down directions.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting plate can further improve the support stability of the test tube in cooperation with the top plate. The limiting plate is slidingly arranged on the base and is in threaded cooperation with the rod body, so that the limiting plate can be lifted and lowered along with the rotation of the rod body, and it is easier to be detached when the test tube is frozen and adhered.
[0021] Further, the limiting plate further comprises a sleeve corresponding to the installation positions of the limiting holes one by one, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is consistent with the limiting hole.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sleeve can increase the contact area between the limiting plate and the test tube, and improve the stability of the support effect of the limiting plate on the test tube.
[0023] Further, the inner wall of the base is provided with a blocking strip perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical scheme, the blocking strip provided on the inner wall of the base and perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate plays a role in limiting the relative sliding of the limiting plate on the base, and can realize the limit position locking of the driving rod, thereby avoiding that the driving rod excessively rotates to slide the sliding plate out of the base.
[0025] Further, the lower surface of the base is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads.
[0026] By adopting the above technical scheme, the anti-skid pads provided on the lower surface of the base can not only increase the anti-skid performance of the base, but also can avoid that the base is directly frozen in the low-temperature storage box.
[0027] Further, the two sides of the base are symmetrically provided with pull rings.
[0028] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pull rings symmetrically provided on the two sides of the base can facilitate the user to carry the application and reduce the risk of low-temperature injury.
[0029] Further, the sliding plate is provided with a plurality of grooves, and the plurality of grooves correspond to the positions of the through holes in up and down directions.
[0030] By adopting the above technical scheme, the grooves on the sliding plate play a role in positioning the bottom of the test tube, and further improve the stability of the test tube placed on the application.
[0031] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following advantages:
[0032] 1. The base in the application plays a supporting role on other part structures, the top plate with a plurality of through holes plays a limiting role on the sample test tubes placed in the through holes, can cooperate with the base to fix the position of the test tube, and avoids that the test tube is tilted. The sliding plate installed on the base directly contacts the bottom of the test tube, if the test tube bottom is frozen and adhered, the user can move the sliding plate to make the test tube and the sliding plate separate without directly applying force on the test tube, so as to conveniently take the test tube out of the application. Compared with the prior art, the application has a larger contact area with the surface of the test tube, a better supporting effect, and is easy to take out after the test tube is frozen and adhered, and is more convenient to use.
[0033] 2. The driving rod in the application can be used to drive the relative sliding between the sliding plate and the base, and further improves the use convenience of the application.
[0034] 3. The limiting plate in the application can cooperate with the top plate to further improve the support stability of the test tube. The limiting plate is slidingly arranged on the base and threadedly cooperates with the rod body, and can be lifted and lowered with the rotation of the rod body, so that the test tube is more easily detached when frozen and adhered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are intended to provide further understanding of the application and are incorporated herein in their entirety, and the specific embodiments of the application and its description are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of a sample cryopreservation test tube rack in the embodiment of the application.
[0037] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the base in the embodiment of the application.
[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic view of the driving rod in the embodiment of the application.
[0039] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the limiting plate in the embodiment of the application.
[0040] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of this application, are intended to provide further understanding of the application and are incorporated herein in their entirety, and the specific embodiments of the application and its description are used to explain the application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the application. In the drawings: DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] It should be noted that the embodiments in the application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application or the prior art, the specific implementation ways of the application will be described with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and other embodiments can also be obtained.
[0042] In the description of the application, it should be noted that if terms indicating orientation or position relationship such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like appear, they are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. In addition, if the terms "first", "second" and the like appear, they are also used for description purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0043] Further, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise expressly specified, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connected", "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood in conjunction with the specific circumstances.
[0044] The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and in conjunction with the embodiments.
[0045] A sample cryopreservation test tube rack comprises: a base 1; a sliding plate 2 slidingly arranged on the base 1; a top plate 3 arranged on the base 1 above the sliding plate 2, the top plate 3 having a plurality of through holes 31 for placing test tubes; the through holes 31 are arranged along the thickness direction of the top plate 3.
[0046] In the present embodiment, the sample cryopreservation test tube rack comprises a base 1, a sliding plate 2 and a top plate 3. The base 1 comprises a bottom plate and two side plates arranged vertically on the bottom plate. The top plate 3 is detachably arranged on the top of the side plate of the base 1 by bolt connection or clamping. The top plate 3 has a plurality of through holes 31 arranged along the thickness direction of the top plate 3. The through holes 31 are circular holes. The diameter of the through holes 31 is consistent with the outer diameter of the sample test tube. The top plate 3 is parallel to the bottom plate of the base 1. The sliding plate 2 is a rectangular plate slidingly arranged on the base 1. The sliding plate 2 is below the top plate 3. The sliding plate 2 can slide relative to the base 1 along the direction parallel to the edge of the sliding plate 2. The sample test tube passes through the through hole 31, and the bottom of the sample test tube abuts against the upper surface of the sliding plate 2. When the sample test tube is frozen and adhered, the user can make the sliding plate 2 slide relative to the base 1, so that the sliding plate 2 is separated from the bottom of the sample test tube, and then the sample test tube is pressed to separate the sample test tube from the top plate 3, thereby achieving the technical effect that the sample test tube frozen and adhered is separated from the test tube rack without pulling the sample test tube and avoiding sample spilling. At the same time, due to the above reasons, a thicker top plate 3 can be used to improve the stability of the support effect on the sample test tube.
[0047] In a more preferred embodiment, a driving rod 4 is further included, the driving rod 4 comprising: a rod body 41 rotatably arranged on the top plate 3, and the axis is perpendicular to the base 1; a gear 42 sleeved on the end of the rod body 41 away from the top plate 3, and engaged with one edge of the sliding plate 2 parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate 2.
[0048] In the embodiment, the driving rod 4 is further included. The driving rod 4 includes a rod body 41 and a gear 42. The rod body 41 is arranged through the top plate 3 and rotates on the top plate 3. The gear 42 is arranged on the end of the rod body 41 away from the top plate 3, and the rod body 41 can drive the gear 42 to rotate. The gear 42 is engaged with an edge of the sliding plate 2 parallel to the sliding direction. When the rod body 41 drives the gear 42 to rotate, the gear 42 can drive the sliding plate 2 to slide through the engagement structure. The arrangement of the driving rod 4 can facilitate the driving of the sliding plate 2 to slide, thereby improving the convenience of the application.
[0049] In a more preferred embodiment, the driving rod 4 further includes a hand wheel 43 arranged on the end of the rod body 41 close to the top plate 3.
[0050] In the embodiment, the hand wheel 43 arranged on the end of the rod body 41 close to the top plate 3 can facilitate the rotation of the rod body 41.
[0051] In a more preferred embodiment, the driving rod 4 is arranged in multiple, and the multiple driving rods 4 are uniformly distributed along the sliding direction of the sliding plate 2.
[0052] In the embodiment, the structure of the multiple driving rods 4 can increase the force points of the sliding plate 2, so that the sliding plate 2 is more easily to slide. The structure of the multiple force points can also increase the stability of the sliding plate 2 at the moment of disconnection with the bottom of the sample test tube.
[0053] In a more preferred embodiment, a limiting plate 5 is further included. The limiting plate 5 is arranged on the rod body 41 and is arranged on the base 1 in the axial direction of the rod body 41. The rod body 41 is threadedly connected with the limiting plate 5. The limiting plate 5 has multiple limiting holes 51 corresponding to the positions of the through holes 31.
[0054] In the embodiment, the limiting plate 5 is a rectangular plate body consistent with the shape of the top plate 3. The limiting plate 5 is arranged on the side plate of the base 1 in the axial direction of the driving rod 4. The limiting plate 5 is arranged on the rod body 41 of the driving rod 4 and is threadedly connected with the rod body 41. The limiting plate 5 has multiple limiting holes 51 arranged along the thickness direction of the limiting plate 5. The limiting holes 51 are consistent with the shape and size of the through holes 31 and correspond to the positions of the through holes 31. The limiting plate 5 can cooperate with the top plate 3 and the base 1 to support the sample test tube, thereby achieving a more stable support effect. When the driving rod 4 drives the sliding plate 2 to slide, the limiting plate 5 can slide along the axial direction of the driving rod 4, so that the sample test tube frozen and adhered to the limiting plate 5 can be separated.
[0055] In a more preferred embodiment, the limiting plate 5 further includes a sleeve 52 corresponding to the positions of the limiting holes 51, and the inner diameter of the sleeve 52 is consistent with the limiting holes 51.
[0056] In the embodiment, the upper surface of the limiting plate 5 is fixedly provided with a sleeve 52. The inner diameter of the sleeve 52 is consistent with the diameter of the limiting hole 51, and the mounting position and number of the limiting hole 51 correspond to the opening position and number of the limiting hole 51 one by one. The sleeve 52 can increase the contact area of the limiting plate 5 with the sample test tube, and improve the stability of the supporting effect of the limiting plate 5 on the sample test tube.
[0057] In a more preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a stop bar 11 perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate 5.
[0058] In the embodiment, the inner wall of the side plate of the base 1 is provided with a stop bar 11 along the direction perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate 5. The stop bar 11 plays a role in limiting the relative sliding between the limiting plate 5 and the base 1, and can avoid the phenomenon that the sliding plate 2 is separated from the base 1 due to excessive rotation of the driving rod 4.
[0059] In a more preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads 12.
[0060] In the embodiment, the lower surface of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads 12. In the embodiment, the number of the anti-skid pads 12 is four. The anti-skid pads 12 are respectively located at the four corner positions of the lower surface of the base 1. The anti-skid pads 12 can avoid freezing and adhesion between the base 1 and the inner wall of the low-temperature storage box, and improve the friction of the base 1.
[0061] In a more preferred embodiment, the two sides of the base 1 are symmetrically provided with a pull ring 13.
[0062] In the embodiment, the two sides of the side edge of the base 1 are symmetrically provided with a pull ring 13. The edge of the pull ring 13 is chamfered. The pull ring 13 can facilitate the carrying of the application, and can reduce the harm to the user caused by direct contact with the low-temperature area.
[0063] In a more preferred embodiment, the sliding plate 2 is provided with a plurality of grooves 21, and the plurality of grooves 21 correspond to the opening positions of the through holes 31 in up and down directions.
[0064] In the embodiment, the sliding plate 2 is provided with a groove 21. The shape of the groove 21 is consistent with the shape of the bottom of the sample test tube. The opening position of the groove 21 corresponds to the opening position of the through hole 31 in up and down directions. The groove 21 structure plays a role in auxiliary positioning of the sample test tube, which is beneficial to reduce the situation that the sample test tube is overturned and the sample is scattered.
[0065] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limiting. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A sample cryotube rack, characterized by, The sample cryopreservation test tube rack comprises a base (1), a sliding plate (2) slidingly arranged on the base (1), and a top plate (3) arranged on the base (1) and above the sliding plate (2), wherein the top plate (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes (31) for placing test tubes, and the through holes (31) are arranged along the thickness direction of the top plate (3). The sample cryopreservation test tube rack further comprises a driving rod (4) and a limiting plate (5). The driving rod (4) comprises a rod body (41) rotatably arranged on the top plate (3) and having an axis perpendicular to the base (1), and a gear (42) sleeved on one end of the rod body (41) away from the top plate (3) and engaged with one side of the sliding plate (2) parallel to the sliding direction of the sliding plate (2). The limiting plate (5) is sleeved on the rod body (41) and slidingly arranged on the base (1) along the axis direction of the rod body (41), the rod body (41) is threadedly connected with the limiting plate (5), and the limiting plate (5) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (51) corresponding to the through holes (31) in the vertical direction. The driving rod (4) further comprises a hand wheel (43) sleeved on one end of the rod body (41) close to the top plate (3). A plurality of driving rods (4) are uniformly distributed along the sliding direction of the sliding plate (2). The limiting plate (5) further comprises a sleeve (52) corresponding to the mounting positions of the limiting holes (51) one by one, and the inner diameter of the sleeve (52) is consistent with the limiting holes (51). The inner wall of the base (1) is provided with a blocking strip (11) perpendicular to the sliding direction of the limiting plate (5). The lower surface of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of anti-skid pads (12).
2. The sample cryotube rack of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) is symmetrically provided with a pull ring (13) on both sides.
3. The sample cryotube rack of claim 1, wherein, The sliding plate (2) is provided with a plurality of grooves (21) corresponding to the through holes (31) in the vertical direction.
4. The sample cryotube rack of claim 1, wherein, 5. A cryotube rack according to claim 4, wherein, 6. The sample cryotube rack of claim 1, wherein, 7. The sample cryotube rack of claim 1, wherein, 8. The sample cryotube rack of claim 1, wherein,