Bidirectional water stop gate

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a two-way water stop gate which comprises a gate frame arranged on a building body and provided with a frame-shaped sliding space. The sliding rail is arranged in a sliding space formed by the gate frame; the gate body slides in the sliding space through the sliding rail and can slide to one side of the gate frame to stop water flowing; the driving mechanism is arranged on the gate frame and used for driving the gate body to slide; the water stopping frames are arranged on the gate frame, and the two water stopping frames are located on the two sides of the gate body correspondingly; the waterstop seals are arranged on the waterstop frame and abut against the door body, first inflation cavities are formed in the waterstop seals, and the first inflation cavities of the two waterstop seals communicate with each other. The gate has the effect of improving the water stopping effect of the gate.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gate, in particular to a bidirectional water-stopping gate. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, in the field of water conservancy, water-stopping gates play a crucial role, and they are the key equipment for controlling the flow direction and flow rate of water. These gates are widely used in various fields, including but not limited to urban water supply and drainage systems, farmland irrigation and drainage systems, channel water diversion projects, flood control facilities, and seawater aquaculture. These application scenarios have high requirements for the functionality and reliability of water-stopping gates.

[0003] In the prior art, in some water conservancy application environments, when the water on both sides surges after being blocked by the gate, it will push the gate to sway along the direction of the water flow or the opposite direction of the water flow, extruding the water-stopping seal, and the sway will cause a gap between the gate and the water-stopping seal, allowing water to flow through the gap and pass through the gate, thereby reducing the water-stopping effect of the gate. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to improve the water-stopping effect of the gate, the present application provides a bidirectional water-stopping gate.

[0005] The bidirectional water-stopping gate provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A bidirectional water-stopping gate, comprising:

[0007] A gate frame is arranged on a building main body and forms a sliding space in the shape of a frame;

[0008] A sliding rail is arranged in the sliding space formed by the gate frame;

[0009] A door body slides in the sliding space through the sliding rail and can slide to one side of the gate frame to stop the flow of water;

[0010] A driving mechanism is arranged on the gate frame to drive the door body to slide;

[0011] A water-stopping frame is arranged on the gate frame and is provided with two groups located on both sides of the door body;

[0012] A water-stopping seal is arranged on the water-stopping frame and abuts against the door body, and a first inflation cavity is formed in the interior, and the first inflation cavities of the two water-stopping seals are communicated.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, when the door body is not used, the door body is located in the sliding space of the gate frame and is usually in an open or intermediate position to allow water flow; when water stopping is needed, the door body is driven by a driving mechanism (such as a motor, a hydraulic cylinder or the like) to slide along the sliding rail to one side of the gate frame, thereby blocking the water flow; with the movement of the door body, the door body gradually contacts the water stopping seals on the water stopping frame; since the first air chambers are arranged in the water stopping seals and the first air chambers of the two water stopping seals are communicated, when the water flow surges, the door body is pushed to move, the door body shakes to extrude the first air chamber on one side, the air chamber on the opposite side expands, in the extruding process, the air interacts with each other to slow down the shaking of the door body, and the water stopping seal on the opposite side always abuts against the door body to form an effective water stopping barrier. This design not only improves the water stopping effect, but also enhances the sealing and stability between the door body and the water stopping seal; since the water stopping frame is arranged in two groups and is located on the two sides of the door body, the bidirectional water stopping gate can realize bidirectional water stopping of the water flow. That is, no matter which direction the water flow flows to the gate, the water flow can be effectively blocked by adjusting the position of the door body, thereby improving the water stopping effect.

[0014] Optionally, the gate frame is further provided with a bottom water stopping frame, the bottom water stopping frame is formed with a containing space, the containing space is provided with a bottom water stopping strip, the bottom water stopping strip is formed with a second air chamber, the second air chamber is communicated with the two first air chambers, and the door body partially enters the containing space when the door body extrudes the bottom water stopping strip.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, in the falling process of the door body, the door body extrudes the bottom water stopping strip, the air in the second air chamber enters the first air chamber, the first air chamber expands, the abutting force on the two sides of the door body increases, the sealing effect is enhanced, the friction is relatively small in the falling process, the friction on the water stopping seal is reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the sealing effect is maintained.

[0016] Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the side wall of the door body close to the bottom water stopping frame, and an embedded seal is arranged on the bottom water stopping strip and located in the clamping groove.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, in the falling process of the door body, the embedded seal is clamped into the clamping groove, and the embedded seal is arranged to further enhance the sealing of the bottom water and improve the sealing effect.

[0018] Optionally, a side sealing groove is formed in the door body, a side sealing seal is arranged in the side sealing groove, the side sealing seal is arranged in two groups and located in the clamping groove, and the side sealing seal can abut against the side wall of the embedded seal.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, since the pressure of the bottom water is relatively large, after the door body part is embedded into the bottom water stop frame, the side seal abuts against and is embedded for sealing, thereby increasing the sealing effect on the bottom water.

[0020] Optionally, a drainage groove is formed on the side wall of the bottom water stop strip away from the bottom water stop strip, the drainage groove is in communication with the side seal groove, and an expansion bag is arranged in the drainage groove, a third inflation cavity is formed in the expansion bag, and the expansion bag is pressed against the side seal as the water pressure in the drainage groove rises.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, when the door body falls, water is gathered at the drainage groove, the gathered water cannot flow, the pressure is increased, the water is compressed, the water presses against the expansion bag, the gas in the expansion bag enters the fourth inflation cavity, the abutting force of the side seal against the embedded sealing is increased, the sealing effect is increased, and the water pressure in the drainage groove is greater than the external water pressure, the entry of the external water is reduced, and the sealing effect is further improved.

[0022] Optionally, the door body is provided with a pressing assembly, and the pressing assembly comprises:

[0023] a pressing plate that is slid in the side seal groove, abuts against the side seal, and pushes the side seal to be close to the clamping groove;

[0024] a pressing rod that is slid on the door body, is connected with the pressing plate, and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom water stop frame.

[0025] By adopting the technical scheme, when the door body falls, the inner wall of the bottom water stop frame abuts against the pressing rod, the pressing rod drives the pressing plate to slide, the pressing plate presses against the side seal, the side seal is close to the embedded sealing, and the sealing effect is increased.

[0026] Optionally, the door body is provided with a lateral support wheel, the gate frame is provided with an auxiliary plate, the auxiliary plate abuts against the lateral support wheel, and the auxiliary plate is used for reducing the swing amplitude of the door body.

[0027] By adopting the technical scheme, the lateral support wheel is arranged, the excessive swing of the door body is reduced, the excessive pressing damage to the water stop sealing is reduced, and the sealing effect is maintained.

[0028] In summary, the application has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0029] 1. Since the water-stop seal has a first air chamber inside, and the first air chambers of the two water-stop seals are connected, when the water flows, it pushes the door to move. The door shakes and squeezes the first air chamber on one side, causing the air chamber on the other side to expand. At the same time, during the squeezing process, the interaction of air slows down the shaking of the door and ensures that the water-stop seal on the other side is always pressed against the door, forming an effective water-stop barrier.

[0030] 2. As the door descends, water accumulates in the drainage groove. The accumulated water cannot flow, which increases the pressure. As the water is compressed, it squeezes the expansion bladder, causing the gas inside the expansion bladder to enter the fourth inflation chamber. This strengthens the sealing force of the side seal against the embedded seal, increasing the sealing effect. Furthermore, the water pressure in the drainage groove is greater than the external water pressure, reducing the ingress of external water and further improving the sealing effect.

[0031] 3. By setting up lateral support wheels, excessive shaking of the door body is reduced, and excessive compression damage to the water-stop seal is reduced, so that the sealing effect can be maintained. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of the gate in the embodiments of this application;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating the slide rail in an embodiment of this application;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the gate in an embodiment of this application;

[0035] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0036] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of B in the middle.

[0037] Reference numerals: 100, gate frame; 110, sliding space; 200, slide rail; 300, gate body; 310, snap-fit ​​groove; 320, side sealing groove; 330, drainage groove; 400, drive mechanism; 410, rotating screw; 420, nut; 430, rotating wheel; 500, water-stop frame; 600, water-stop seal; 610, first inflation chamber; 700, bottom water-stop frame; 810, bottom water-stop strip; 811, second inflation chamber; 820, embedded seal; 830, side sealing seal; 831, fourth inflation chamber; 840, expansion bladder; 850, compression assembly; 851, pressure plate; 852, pressure rod; 860, lateral support wheel; 870, auxiliary plate. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The following combination Figures 1 to 5 This application will be described in further detail.

[0039] The embodiment discloses a bidirectional water stop gate.

[0040] With reference to Figure 1 The bidirectional water stop gate comprises a gate frame 100 arranged on a building main body, sliding rails 200 arranged on the gate frame 100, a door body 300 sliding on the sliding rails 200, a water stop frame 500 arranged on the gate frame 100, a water stop seal 600 arranged on the water stop frame 500 and in contact with the door body 300, and a driving mechanism 400 arranged on the gate frame 100 and used for driving the door body 300 to slide. When water is intercepted and stopped, the door body 300 is driven to slide by the driving mechanism 400, the door body 300 intercepts water, and the door body 300 is in contact with the water stop seal 600, so that the flow of water is reduced when water pulsates.

[0041] With reference to Figure 2 The gate frame 100 is made of stainless steel and has a frame structure, a sliding space 110 is formed in the middle, two sliding rails 200 are arranged, the two sliding rails 200 are parallel to each other and are arranged on two parallel side walls in the vertical direction of the sliding space 110, the sliding rails 200 extend from the bottom of the gate frame 100 to the top of the gate frame 100, a sliding groove is formed in the vertical side wall of the door body 300, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding rails 200 and has a sliding gap.

[0042] The driving mechanism 400 can be a mechanical driving mode such as a gas cylinder, a motor lead screw, an oil cylinder, a motor gear, a winch or a lead screw handle. In the embodiment, the driving mechanism 400 is preferably a lead screw handle. The driving mechanism 400 comprises a rotating lead screw 410 rotatably connected to the end wall of the gate frame 100. The rotating lead screw 410 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 430. The rotating wheel 430 is located on the side of the gate frame 100 away from the sliding space 110. A nut 420 is detachably connected to the door body 300 by a bolt. The nut 420 is threadedly connected with the rotating lead screw 410. The rotating wheel 430 can drive the rotating lead screw 410 to rotate. The rotating lead screw 410 drives the nut 420 to slide, so that the door body 300 moves.

[0043] With reference to Figure 3, the water stop frame 500 is provided with two groups, each group is provided with two, the two water stop frames 500 of each group correspond to a sliding rail 200 and are located on the two sides of the sliding rail 200, so that the two sides of the door body 300 are provided with two water stop frames 500, the water stop frame 500 corresponds to the vertical edge of the door body 300, the water stop seal 600 is detachably connected on the water stop frame 500 through bolts or adhesion, the side close to the door body 300 of the water stop seal 600 is arc-shaped, the first inflation cavity 610 is formed in the water stop seal 600, the first inflation cavities 610 of the water stop seals 600 located on the two sides of the same sliding rail 200 are communicated, and the connection mode is communicated through a plurality of hoses laid on the inner side of the sliding rail 200.

[0044] In other embodiments, an air supplement assembly is arranged on the gate frame 100, the air supplement assembly can be an air compressor, and the first inflation cavity 610 is communicated through a pipeline to realize air supplement sealing according to requirements.

[0045] Referring to Figure 4 , in order to reduce the excessive extrusion on the water stop seal 600, the support wheel is rotatably connected on the side wall of the door body 300, the support wheel abuts against the water stop frame 500 and can slide along the water stop frame 500, the auxiliary plate 870 is fixedly connected on the gate frame 100, the auxiliary plate 870 abuts against the support wheel and relatively rolls.

[0046] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 5 , in order to facilitate the water stop of the bottom, the bottom water stop frame 700 is further integrally arranged on the bottom wall of the gate frame 100, the bottom water stop frame 700 is arranged close to the side wall of the door body 300 and forms a containing space, the bottom water stop strip 810 is detachably connected on the bottom wall of the containing space through adhesion or bolts, the second inflation cavity 811 is formed in the bottom water stop strip 810, and the second inflation cavity 811 is communicated with the first inflation cavity 610; one end of the door body 300 can slide into the containing space and extrude the bottom water stop strip 810, so that the gas in the second inflation cavity 811 enters the first inflation cavity 610.

[0047] The clamping groove 310 is arranged on the side wall of the door body 300 close to the bottom water stop frame 700, the embedded seal 820 is integrally arranged on the bottom water stop strip 810, the embedded seal 820 is made of elastic material, all the seals can be made of rubber with elasticity, and the embedded seal 820 can extend into the clamping groove 310; the arc-shaped closing part is formed on the side wall of the clamping groove 310 away from the bottom water stop strip 810, and the cross-sectional area gradually decreases away from the bottom water stop strip 810.

[0048] The door body 300 is provided with a side sealing groove 320, the side sealing groove 320 is communicated with the clamping groove 310, the door body 300 is detachably connected with a baffle, the baffle is provided with a blocking groove, and the side sealing groove 320 is provided with a side sealing 830, part of the side sealing 830 protrudes from the blocking groove and abuts against the side wall of the embedded sealing 820; The door body 300 is provided with an extrusion assembly 850, the extrusion assembly 850 comprises a pressing plate 851 slidably connected in the side sealing groove 320, the pressing plate 851 is arc-shaped and abuts against the side sealing 830, and the side sealing 830 is used for extruding the embedded sealing 820; The door body 300 is slidably connected with a pressing rod 852, the pressing rod 852 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 851, and the pressing rod 852 extends out of the door body 300, the pressing rod 852 is provided with a guide surface close to one side of the bottom water stop frame 700, the guide surface is inclined, and the end, away from the pressing plate 851, is inclined away from the bottom water stop frame 700.

[0049] The side wall, away from the bottom water stop strip 810, of the clamping groove 310 is provided with a drainage groove 330, the drainage groove 330 is communicated with the side sealing groove 320 and is provided with an expansion capsule 840 therebetween, the expansion capsule 840 is provided with a third inflation cavity, and the water pressure in the drainage groove 330 can extrude the expansion capsule 840, so that the expansion capsule 840 extrudes the side sealing 830, and the side sealing 830 abuts against the embedded sealing 820.

[0050] In other embodiments, the side sealing 830 is provided with a fourth inflation cavity 831, the third inflation cavity is communicated with the fourth inflation cavity 831, when the water pressure in the drainage groove 330 rises, the third inflation cavity supplies air to the fourth inflation cavity 831, so that the side sealing 830 expands and extrudes the embedded sealing 820.

[0051] The implementation principle of the bidirectional water stop gate according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the gate frame 100 is stably installed on the main body of the building to form a frame structure, and the middle part is a sliding space 110; two parallel sliding rails 200 are installed on the vertical side walls of the sliding space 110 and extend from the bottom to the top; the door body 300 is matched with the sliding rails 200 through the sliding grooves on the side walls thereof and can slide along the sliding rails 200; the driving mechanism 400 (such as a lead screw handle) is installed on the upper end of the gate frame 100 and moves the door body 300 by rotating the lead screw 410 and the nut 420; the water stop frame 500 and the water stop seal 600 are installed on the gate frame 100 and the water stop frame 500 respectively, the side of the water stop seal 600 close to the door body 300 is arc-shaped and has a first inflation cavity 610 inside; the bottom water stop frame 700 is installed at the bottom of the gate frame 100, and the bottom water stop strip 810 is located in the accommodation space and has a second inflation cavity 811 inside and is in communication with the first inflation cavity 610; the rotating wheel 430 (such as a lead screw handle) of the rotating driving mechanism 400 drives the rotating lead screw 410 to rotate, and then the nut 420 drives the door body 300 to slide downward along the sliding rails 200 until the door body 300 is completely closed; during the closing process of the door body 300, the two sides of the door body 300 abut against the water stop seal 600 to form preliminary water stop; one end of the door body 300 slides into the accommodation space of the bottom water stop frame 700 to press the bottom water stop strip 810, so that the gas in the second inflation cavity 811 enters the first inflation cavity 610 to enhance the water stop effect; the embedded seal 820 extends into the clamping groove 310, and since the clamping groove 310 has an arc-shaped closing part, the embedded seal 820 is tightly clamped to form bottom water stop.

[0052] When the water pulsates, the door body 300 is pushed to shake, the gas in the first inflation cavities 610 on the two sides flows to keep in contact with the door body 300, so that the sealing effect is maintained.

[0053] When it is necessary to further enhance the water stop effect, the first inflation cavity 610 and the second inflation cavity 811 can be inflated by an inflation device, so that the water stop seal 600 and the bottom water stop strip 810 are more closely attached to the door body 300 and the bottom water stop frame 700; during the pressing process, if the water pressure in the drainage groove 330 rises, the expansion capsule 840 (or the fourth inflation cavity 831 is supplied with gas) is pressed to expand, so that the expansion capsule 840 (or the side seal 830) expands to further abut against the embedded seal 820 to ensure the water stop effect.

[0054] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, and therefore: any equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bidirectional water-stop gate, characterized in that: include: A gate frame (100) is installed on the main body of the building to form a frame-shaped sliding space (110). The slide rail (200) is disposed within the sliding space (110) formed by the gate frame (100); The gate body (300) slides within the sliding space (110) via the slide rail (200) and can slide to one side of the gate frame (100) to stop the flow of water; A drive mechanism (400) is disposed on the gate frame (100) and is used to drive the gate body (300) to slide. A water-stop frame (500) is installed on the gate frame (100), and two sets are provided, respectively located on both sides of the gate body (300); A water-stop seal (600) is disposed on the water-stop frame (500) and abuts against the door body (300), and has a first air chamber (610) inside, and the first air chambers (610) of the two water-stop seals (600) are connected.

2. The bidirectional water-stop gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gate frame (100) is also provided with a bottom water-stop frame (700), the bottom water-stop frame (700) forms an accommodating space, the accommodating space is provided with a bottom water-stop strip (810), the bottom water-stop strip (810) forms a second air-filling chamber (811), the second air-filling chamber (811) is connected to the two first air-filling chambers (610); when the gate body (300) is squeezed against the bottom water-stop strip (810), part of it enters the accommodating space.

3. The bidirectional water-stop gate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door body (300) has a snap-fit ​​groove (310) on the side wall near the bottom waterstop frame (700), and the bottom waterstop strip (810) is provided with an embedded seal (820), which is located in the snap-fit ​​groove (310).

4. The bidirectional water-stop gate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The door body (300) is provided with a side sealing groove (320), and a side sealing seal (830) is provided in the side sealing groove (320). There are two side sealing seals (830), which are located in the snap-fit ​​groove (310) and can abut against the side wall of the embedded seal (820).

5. The bidirectional water-stop gate according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drainage groove (330) is provided on the side wall of the snap-fit ​​groove (310) away from the bottom waterstop strip (810). The drainage groove (330) is connected to the side sealing groove (320), and an expansion bladder (840) is provided in the drainage groove (330). A third air chamber is formed in the expansion bladder (840). The expansion bladder (840) squeezes the side sealing seal (830) as the water pressure in the drainage groove (330) rises.

6. The bidirectional water-stop gate according to claim 4, characterized in that: The door body (300) is provided with a pressing assembly (850), the pressing assembly (850) comprising: The pressure plate (851) slides in the side sealing groove (320), abuts against the side sealing seal (830), and pushes the side sealing seal (830) closer to the snap-fit ​​groove (310). The pressure bar (852) slides on the door body (300), is connected to the pressure plate (851), and abuts against the inner wall of the bottom waterstop frame (700).

7. The bidirectional water-stop gate according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The gate body (300) is provided with a lateral support wheel (860), and the gate frame (100) is provided with an auxiliary plate (870). The auxiliary plate (870) abuts against the lateral support wheel (860) to reduce the swaying amplitude of the gate body (300).

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