Shaft sleeve of axial flow fan

By introducing spiral heat dissipation fins and a cavity filled with metal powder into the shaft sleeve of the axial flow fan, combined with a magnetic fixing block and a rubber pad structure, the problems of reduced lubrication of the shaft sleeve and cumbersome disassembly and assembly are solved, achieving convenient oiling and efficient heat dissipation, and improving the operational stability of the axial flow fan.

CN223708015UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23XINCHANG WANYOU FAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520535722.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lubrication of the existing axial flow fan bushings weakens after long-term use, resulting in noise and cumbersome disassembly and assembly, making it difficult to effectively lubricate.

Method used

An axial flow fan bushing comprising a connecting plate, a bushing sleeve, and a connecting cylinder is designed. The connecting cylinder is provided with spiral heat dissipation fins and a cavity filled with metal powder. It can be easily disassembled and assembled by a magnetic fixing block and a rubber pad structure, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved by utilizing metal powder.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient lubrication and efficient heat dissipation of the axial flow fan bushing, improves operational stability and heat dissipation effect, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a shaft sleeve of an axial flow fan, which comprises a connecting disc and a shaft sleeve, the shaft sleeve is connected to the connecting disc, the connecting disc is provided with a shaft sleeve hole corresponding to the shaft sleeve, the connecting disc is provided with a plurality of threaded holes, the shaft sleeve is provided with two connecting cylinders, and the connecting cylinders are connected with the shaft sleeve. The section, parallel to the surface of the connecting disc, of the connecting cylinder is of a semicircular structure, and the connecting cylinder is detachably connected to the shaft sleeve. The oiling device has the advantage that oiling is convenient.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of shaft sleeve, especially a kind of shaft flow fan shaft sleeve. BACKGROUND

[0002] Axial flow fan, use very widely, just airflow direction and the shaft of fan blade same direction a kind of fan, such as electric fan, air conditioner outdoor unit fan is axial flow mode operating fan. It is called "axial flow type", because gas parallel to fan shaft flow. Axial flow fan is usually used in the occasion of higher flow requirement and lower pressure requirement.

[0003] The existing device is connected with motor power output shaft when using, the lubricity of shaft sleeve is weakened after long-term use of axial flow fan, and then the sound is easily generated when fan works, the use effect of device is reduced, and the disassembly and assembly of shaft sleeve are relatively cumbersome, so that oiling process is difficult to carry out. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The summary portion of the present application is used to introduce the concept in brief, which will be described in detail in the following specific embodiment portion. The summary portion of the present application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0005] The utility model discloses in order to overcome the insufficient of prior art, provide a kind of shaft flow fan shaft sleeve.

[0006] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of shaft flow fan shaft sleeve, including connecting disc and shaft sleeve, shaft sleeve is connected on connecting disc, connecting disc is equipped with the shaft sleeve hole corresponding with shaft sleeve, connecting disc is equipped with multiple screw holes, shaft sleeve is equipped with connecting cylinder, connecting cylinder is equipped with two, the section of connecting cylinder parallel to the surface of connecting disc is semicircular structure, connecting cylinder is detachably connected on shaft sleeve.

[0007] Further, the first through cavity is provided on the connecting cylinder, and the second through cavity corresponding to the first through cavity is provided on the shaft sleeve.

[0008] Further, the heat dissipation fin is provided on the connecting cylinder, and the heat dissipation fin is in spiral structure.

[0009] Further, the first connecting block is provided on the heat dissipation fin, and the first connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting block is provided on the connecting cylinder.

[0010] Further, the third protruding block is provided on the first connecting block, the groove is provided on the inner wall of the first connecting groove, and the rubber pad is provided on the side wall of the third protruding block.

[0011] Further, the shaft sleeve is provided with a first movable slot, a connecting rod is arranged in the first movable slot, the connecting sleeve is provided with a second connecting slot corresponding to the connecting rod, a second connecting block is arranged on the connecting rod, the second connecting block extends out of the first movable slot, and a connecting ring is arranged on the second connecting block.

[0012] Further, the shaft sleeve is provided with a first protruding block, the connecting sleeve is provided with a second protruding block, a fixed plate is arranged on the first protruding block, a fixed block is arranged on the fixed plate, and a fixed slot corresponding to the fixed block is arranged on the second protruding block.

[0013] Further, a guide rod is arranged on the fixed plate, a guide slot is arranged on the first protruding block, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide slot.

[0014] Further, a push plate is arranged on the connecting ring, a first insertion plate is arranged on the push plate, a first insertion slot corresponding to the first insertion plate is arranged on the first protruding block, a second insertion plate is arranged on the fixed plate, and a through slot corresponding to the second insertion plate is arranged on the first insertion plate; a second insertion slot corresponding to the second insertion plate is arranged on the first movable slot, and the first insertion slot and the second insertion slot are communicated.

[0015] Further, a sliding block is arranged on the fixed block, a sliding slot corresponding to the sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed slot, the fixed block is made of a magnet, and the second protruding block is made of a ferromagnetic metal.

[0016] The shaft flow fan shaft sleeve provided by the utility model has the advantages that the shaft flow fan shaft sleeve is convenient to oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, so that other features, objects and advantages of the present application become more apparent. The illustrative embodiment drawings of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0018] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference signs represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic, and the elements and elements are not necessarily drawn according to the proportion.

[0019] In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1

[0022] It is a structure schematic view of the shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] It is a structure schematic view of the shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in an embodiment of the utility model.Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. Figure 3

[0024] Figure 5 is a sectional view of a fixing plate of a shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in the embodiment shown in FIG. Figure 1

[0025] Figure 6 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. Figure 5

[0026] Figure 7 is a sectional view of a fixing block of a shaft flow fan shaft sleeve in the embodiment shown in FIG. Figure 1

[0027] Figure 8 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. Figure 7 The meanings of the reference signs in the drawings are as follows:

[0028] 101, connecting disc; 102, shaft sleeve; 1021, shaft sleeve hole; 103, connecting cylinder; 104, heat dissipation fin; 105, first connecting block; 1051, third protruding block; 106, connecting ring; 1061, push plate; 1062, first insertion plate; 107, first protruding block; 108, second protruding block; 109, fixing plate; 110, fixing block; 1101, sliding block; 111, connecting rod; 1111, second connecting block; 112, guide rod; 1121, limiting plate; 113, second insertion plate.

[0029] DETAILED DESCRIPTION Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present disclosure can be more thoroughly and completely understood. It should be understood that the drawings of the present disclosure and the embodiments are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0030] In addition, it should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings. The embodiments in the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0031] It should be noted that the concepts of “first”, “second” and the like mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0032] It should be noted that the concepts of “first”, “second” and the like mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not intended to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0033] ​​​​It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0034] The names of messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of such messages or information.

[0035] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0036] like Figures 1-8 As shown, an axial flow fan bushing includes a connecting plate 101 and a bushing sleeve 102. The bushing sleeve 102 is connected to the connecting plate 101. The connecting plate 101 has a bushing hole 1021 corresponding to the bushing sleeve 102. The connecting plate 101 has multiple threaded holes. The connecting plate 101 is fixed to the motor by inserting screws into the threaded holes. The bushing sleeve 102 is provided with two connecting cylinders 103. The cross-section of the connecting cylinder 103 parallel to the surface of the connecting plate 101 is a semi-circular structure. The connecting cylinder 103 is detachably connected to the bushing sleeve 102.

[0037] Furthermore, the connecting cylinder 103 is provided with a first through cavity, which is arranged along the axial direction of the connecting cylinder 103. The bushing 102 is provided with a second through cavity corresponding to the first through cavity, which is arranged along the axial direction of the bushing 102. The first through cavity is filled with metal powder, which is copper powder or aluminum powder. The high thermal conductivity of the metal is used to quickly conduct the heat inside the bushing to the outside.

[0038] Furthermore, the connecting cylinder 103 is provided with heat dissipation fins 104, which have a spiral structure. The heat dissipation fins 104 on the two connecting cylinders 103 cooperate with each other to form a complete spiral structure. Compared with ordinary in-line fins, the spiral design can guide the airflow to spiral upward along the surface of the bushing, increase the contact time and area between the airflow and the fins, and greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

[0039] The heat dissipation fin 104 is provided with a first connecting block 105, and the connecting cylinder 103 is provided with a first connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting block 105. Through the cooperation of the first connecting block 105 and the first connecting groove, the heat dissipation fin 104 can be easily disassembled and assembled, making the cleaning of the heat dissipation fin 104 more convenient and ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation fin 104.

[0040] The first connecting block 105 is provided with a third protrusion 1051, the inner wall of the first connecting groove is provided with a groove, and the side wall of the third protrusion 1051 is provided with a rubber pad. The cooperation between the third protrusion 1051 and the groove improves the connection effect between the first connecting block 105 and the first connecting groove, and prevents the heat dissipation fins 104 from being thrown out during the operation of the fan. The rubber pad increases the friction between the third protrusion 1051 and the groove, further ensuring the stability of the heat dissipation fins 104 in use.

[0041] Furthermore, the bushing 102 is provided with a first movable groove, and a connecting rod 111 is provided in the first movable groove. The connecting cylinder 103 is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the connecting rod 111. The connecting rod 111 is provided with a second connecting block 1111. The second connecting block 1111 extends out from the first movable groove and is provided with a connecting ring 106.

[0042] The bushing 102 is provided with a first protrusion 107, and the connecting cylinder 103 is provided with a second protrusion 108. The first protrusion 107 is provided with a fixing plate 109, and the fixing plate 109 is provided with a fixing block 110. The second protrusion 108 is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing block 110. The fixing block 110 is provided with a slider 1101, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the slider 1101. The fixing block 110 is made of magnet, and the second protrusion 108 is made of ferromagnetic metal. By utilizing the magnetic force of the fixing block 110 and the fixing groove, the connection effect between the fixing block 110 and the fixing groove is improved, ensuring the stability of the connection between the connecting cylinder 103 and the bushing 102.

[0043] The fixed plate 109 is provided with a guide rod 112, the first protrusion 107 is provided with a guide groove, the guide rod 112 is inserted into the guide groove, and a limiting plate 1121 is provided at one end of the guide rod 112 to prevent the guide rod 112 from completely coming out of the guide groove.

[0044] The connecting ring 106 is provided with a push plate 1061, the push plate 1061 is provided with a first insert plate 1062, the first protrusion 107 is provided with a first slot corresponding to the first insert plate 1062, the fixing plate 109 is provided with a second insert plate 113, the first insert plate 1062 is provided with a through groove corresponding to the second insert plate 113; the first movable groove is provided with a second slot corresponding to the second insert plate 113, and the first slot and the second slot are connected.

[0045] When it is necessary to apply oil to the inside of the bushing, pull the fixing plate 109 away from the first protrusion 107. The fixing plate 109 drives the fixing block 110 to move. The fixing block 110 moves out of the fixing groove. At the same time, the second insert plate 113 moves out of the through groove and pushes the push plate 1061 towards the connecting plate 101. The push plate 1061 drives the connecting ring 106 to move. The connecting rod 111 moves out of the second connecting groove. The connecting sleeve can be moved directly along the radial direction of the bushing 102 to remove the two connecting sleeves, which makes it convenient to apply oil to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve and the motor output shaft.

[0046] After the oiling process is completed, the connecting cylinder 103 is pushed radially towards the motor output shaft along the bushing 102. The connecting cylinder 103 abuts against the bushing 102. After aligning the second connecting groove and the first movable groove, the push plate 1061 is pushed towards the connecting cylinder 103. The push plate 1061 drives the connecting ring 106 to move. The connecting rod 111 extends out from the first movable groove and inserts into the second connecting groove. The first insert plate 1062 is inserted into the first slot. The through groove and the second slot are aligned. The fixing plate 109 is pushed towards the first protrusion 107. The fixing block 110 moves into the fixing groove. The second insert plate 113 is inserted into the second slot. At the same time, the second insert plate 113 is inserted into the through groove to fix the first insert plate 1062, keeping the connecting rod 111 in the state of extending out of the first movable groove, ensuring the stability of the connection between the connecting cylinder 103 and the bushing 102.

[0047] The above description is merely a selection of preferred embodiments of this disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the embodiments of this disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by specific combinations of the above-described technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by arbitrary combinations of the above-described technical features or their equivalents without departing from the above-described inventive concept. For example, technical solutions formed by substituting the above features with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A bushing for an axial flow fan, comprising a connecting disc and a bushing sleeve, the bushing sleeve being connected to the connecting disc, the connecting disc having a bushing hole corresponding to the bushing sleeve, and the connecting disc having a plurality of threaded holes, characterized in that: The bushing is provided with a connecting cylinder, and there are two connecting cylinders. The cross-section of the connecting cylinder parallel to the surface of the connecting disc is a semi-circular structure, and the connecting cylinder is detachably connected to the bushing.

2. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cylinder is provided with a first through cavity, and the bushing is provided with a second through cavity corresponding to the first through cavity. The first through cavity is filled with metal powder.

3. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting cylinder is provided with heat dissipation fins, which have a spiral structure.

4. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins are provided with a first connecting block, and the connecting cylinder is provided with a first connecting groove corresponding to the first connecting block.

5. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting block is provided with a third protrusion, the inner wall of the first connecting groove is provided with a groove, and the side wall of the third protrusion is provided with a rubber pad.

6. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bushing is provided with a first movable groove, and a connecting rod is provided in the first movable groove. The connecting cylinder is provided with a second connecting groove corresponding to the connecting rod. A second connecting block is provided on the connecting rod. The second connecting block extends out from the first movable groove and is provided with a connecting ring.

7. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bushing is provided with a first protrusion, the connecting cylinder is provided with a second protrusion, the first protrusion is provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate is provided with a fixing block, and the second protrusion is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing block.

8. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with a guide rod, and the first protrusion is provided with a guide groove, and the guide rod is inserted into the guide groove.

9. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The connecting ring is provided with a push plate, the push plate is provided with a first insert plate, the first protrusion is provided with a first slot corresponding to the first insert plate, the fixed plate is provided with a second insert plate, the first insert plate is provided with a through groove corresponding to the second insert plate; the first movable groove is provided with a second slot corresponding to the second insert plate, and the first slot and the second slot are connected.

10. The axial flow fan bushing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing block is provided with a slider, and the inner wall of the fixing groove is provided with a groove corresponding to the slider. The fixing block is made of magnet, and the second protrusion is made of ferromagnetic metal.