Reset button module of controller of external circuit breaker of electric energy meter

By linking the transmission and swing components, the problems of the single function and large space occupation of the external circuit breaker reset button of the energy meter are solved, realizing the automatic fault warning and safe closing control of the circuit breaker, and improving the operational reliability of the circuit breaker.

CN223712695UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23JAECELE ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522397144.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2035-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing external circuit breaker reset button of the electricity meter has a single function, and the tripping mechanism occupies a large space, which cannot effectively link the opening and closing operation of the circuit breaker.

Method used

The design employs a linkage between transmission components and swing components to achieve coordinated operation between the reset button and the tripping mechanism. The closing and tripping operations of the circuit breaker are controlled by different swing ends of the transmission components in different states, and remote control is achieved through the electric actuator.

Benefits of technology

The compact design of the reset button and tripping mechanism reduces space occupation, can automatically warn and limit circuit breaker tripping in case of fault, and ensures that the circuit breaker can only be closed after manual reset after the fault is cleared, thus improving the safety and reliability of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reset button module of a controller of an external circuit breaker of an electric energy meter, which comprises a shell, a swinging piece and an electric leakage protection tripping mechanism, one end of the swinging piece is provided with a transmission part, the shell is provided with a through hole, the shell is provided with a reset button and a reset spring, the shell is provided with a transmission piece in a swinging manner, and the transmission piece is provided with an electric leakage protection tripping mechanism. The transmission part comprises a first swing end, a second swing end and a third swing end, the first swing end of the transmission part is connected with the ejector rod of the earth leakage protection tripping mechanism, the second swing end of the transmission part and the reset button form locking or unlocking fit, and the third swing end drives a transmission part at one end of the swing part to swing towards the tripping direction through swinging. According to the reset button module provided by the utility model, the linkage matching and tripping functions between the reset button and the tripping mechanism are respectively realized through the transmission piece and the swinging piece which are linked with each other.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of low voltage electrical, specifically relates to a reset button module of the controller of electric energy meter external circuit breaker. BACKGROUND

[0002] The current market electric energy external circuit breaker usually includes reset button, the function of reset button is when the circuit is tripped by leakage, overload or short circuit fault, reset button will pop up, and limit the circuit breaker to re-close, only after confirming the troubleshooting, the circuit breaker can re-close operation by manual pressing reset button and unlocking the circuit breaker.

[0003] For example, the utility model discloses a circuit breaker tripping device (CN205122518U), including the reset button installed on the base, leakage protection tripping mechanism and tripping actuator (i.e. swing piece), the inside of reset button is equipped with reset spring, tripping actuator is rotationally arranged on the base, when not leakage, tripping actuator limits reset button, makes reset button keep in the depressed state, when leakage fault occurs, leakage protection tripping mechanism drives tripping actuator to swing, removes the limit of reset button, reset button is under the action of reset spring and pops up, manually re-presses reset spring after the reset of leakage protection tripping mechanism to make it reset.

[0004] In the above patent, the function of tripping actuator is relatively single, only can linkage circuit breaker operating mechanism switch off when leakage fault occurs. In addition, it can be known from the disclosed drawings that the tripping mechanism adopts an inclined arrangement, which occupies more space in the base. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a reset button module of the controller of electric energy meter external circuit breaker, which realizes linkage cooperation and tripping function between reset button and tripping mechanism through the linkage of transmission member and swing piece.

[0006] The reset button module of the controller of electric energy meter external circuit breaker of the utility model includes a shell, a swing piece arranged in the shell and a leakage protection tripping mechanism, the swing piece is swingably connected with the shell, the leakage protection tripping mechanism can drive the swing piece to swing, one end of the swing piece is provided with a transmission part, a through hole is formed in the shell and the transmission part is movably arranged outside the shell, a reset button and a reset spring for driving the reset button to pop out of the shell are arranged on the shell, a transmission member is swingably arranged on the shell, the transmission member includes first, second and third swing ends, the first swing end of the transmission member is connected with a top rod of the leakage protection tripping mechanism, and the leakage protection tripping mechanism can drive the transmission member to rotate as a whole through the first swing end.

[0007] The second swing end of the transmission member forms a locking or unlocking cooperation with the swing and reset button, in the normal working state, the second swing end locks the reset button to keep it in the pressed state, the third swing end does not limit the movement of the transmission part between the closed position and the tripped position, and the circuit breaker can normally close and open.

[0008] When the electric leakage occurs, the electric leakage protection tripping mechanism drives the transmission member to rotate, the second swing end unlocks the reset button, the reset button is ejected under the action of the reset spring, which can alarm the staff of the fault, and at the same time, the third swing end pushes the transmission part to move towards the tripped position, so as to control the circuit breaker connected with the transmission part to trip.

[0009] When the reset button is in the ejected state and forms a limiting cooperation with the second swing end, and the transmission part at one end of the swing member is limited from swinging towards the closing direction by the third swing end, at this time, even if the electric leakage protection tripping mechanism is reset, the transmission member cannot be reset and swung due to the limitation of the second swing end of the transmission member, the third swing end limits the closing movement of the transmission part, and the circuit breaker cannot normally close, only when the staff manually presses the reset button, the second swing end can be locked with the reset button again under the action of the spring of the electric leakage protection tripping mechanism, so that the transmission member is reset and swung to the position in the normal working state.

[0010] Further, the electric leakage protection tripping mechanism comprises a top rod, the front end of the top rod comprises a ring groove, the first swing end of the transmission member is a plate structure and comprises a large hole, a small hole and a connecting groove connected between the small hole and the large hole, the large hole is located close to the axis of the transmission member relative to the small hole, the diameter of the top rod is smaller than the diameter of the large hole and larger than the diameter of the small hole, and the ring groove of the top rod is positioned in cooperation with the inner edge of the small hole.

[0011] During assembly, the front end of the top rod is first inserted into the large hole and then passes through the connecting groove to the small hole, the connecting structure is simple and the assembly is convenient, and it should be noted that after assembly, there is a certain movement space between the top rod and the first swing end, so that the front end of the top rod and the first swing end can swing relative to each other within a certain angle range.

[0012] Further, the second swing end of the transmission member is a plate structure, one side of the second swing end is provided with a first notch, and a first protrusion is formed in front of one end of the second swing end in the first notch, a corresponding side of the reset button is provided with a second notch for laterally embedding the first protrusion, and the lower end of the reset button is provided with a second protrusion which can be embedded into the first notch.

[0013] When the reset button is in the pop-up state, the first protrusion cannot be embedded in the second notch, the second protrusion cannot be embedded in the first notch, and the reset button limits the swing range of the second swing end.

[0014] Further, the transmission member comprises a first shaft hole, the swing member comprises a second shaft hole, the first shaft hole and the second shaft hole are rotationally and detachably connected with the connecting shaft which is integrally formed on the shell, and the transmission member and the swing member are conveniently connected with the shell.

[0015] Further, the first swing end and the second swing end of the transmission member are correspondingly arranged at a first axial position of the transmission member, the trip mechanism and the reset button are correspondingly arranged at the first axial position, and the third swing end of the transmission member is correspondingly arranged at a second axial position of the transmission member, wherein the second axial position is closer to the inner wall of the shell with the through hole than the first axial position, so that the trip mechanism, the reset button, the swing member and the transmission member do not interfere with each other, and the structure is more compact.

[0016] Further, the inner cavity of the shell comprises a relatively narrow upper cavity and a relatively wide lower cavity, both sides of the joint between the upper cavity and the lower cavity are provided with L-shaped side walls, the reset button is arranged in the upper cavity, the trip mechanism is arranged horizontally at the upper part of the lower cavity and below one of the L-shaped side walls, and the transmission member is arranged at the joint between the upper cavity and the lower cavity, so that the structure is compact and the internal space of the shell is small.

[0017] Further, the other end of the swing member is provided with a pushing part which is in pushing cooperation with a movable element in the shell, the movable element can push the transmission part at one end of the swing member to move by pushing the pushing part, so that the swing member is not limited to the function of leakage protection.

[0018] Further, the movable element is an electric actuator, the pushing part is in linkage cooperation with the electric actuator of the controller, and the electric actuator can drive the transmission part at one end of the swing member to move in the tripping direction and limit the movement of the transmission part at one end of the swing member in the closing reset direction, for example, the circuit breaker can be remotely controlled to trip and the circuit breaker can be limited to be closed again.

[0019] Further, the electric actuator drives and limits the swing of the transmission member through a cam mechanism which is in abutting limiting cooperation with the other end of the transmission member, and when the cam of the cam mechanism rotates, the transmission member can be pushed to swing and the swing of the transmission member can be limited. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a use state diagram of the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is the internal structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;

[0022] Figure 3 It is the shell external structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;

[0023] Figure 4 It is the cooperation schematic view of the utility model embodiment's swing piece;

[0024] Figure 5 It is the cooperation schematic view of the utility model embodiment's transmission piece;

[0025] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment's transmission piece;

[0026] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model embodiment's reset button;

[0027] Figure 8 It is the structure view of the utility model embodiment's swing piece;

[0028] Explanation of figure mark: 1, shell;11, through hole;12, L type side wall;101, upper cavity;102, lower cavity;2, swing piece;20, second shaft hole;21, transmission part;22, push part;3, leakage protection tripping mechanism;31, top rod;311, ring groove;4, reset button;41, second gap;42, second protrusion;5, transmission piece;50, first shaft hole;51, first swing end;511, large hole;512, small hole;513, connecting groove;52, second swing end;521, first gap;522, first protrusion;53, third swing end;6, electric execution mechanism;7, cam mechanism;8, circuit breaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The embodiment of the utility model's controller's reset button module of electric energy meter external circuit breaker, as shown in Figures 1-8 It is shown that including shell 1, swing piece 2 arranged in shell 1, leakage protection tripping mechanism 3, swing piece 2 and shell 1 swingably connected, leakage protection tripping mechanism 3 can drive swing piece 2 swing, swing piece 2 one end is provided with transmission part 21, shell 1 is provided with the through hole 11 for transmission part 21 movable and is arranged in the outside of shell 1, shell 1 is provided with reset button 4, for driving reset button 4 to the reset spring that pops out the outside of shell 1, the reset spring is arranged between shell 1 and reset button 4, shell 1 swingably be provided with transmission piece 5, transmission piece 5 includes first, second, third swing end, transmission piece 5's first swing end 51 and leakage protection tripping mechanism 3's top rod 31 are connected, and leakage protection tripping mechanism 3 can drive transmission piece 5 whole rotation through first swing end 51.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in use, the housing 1 and the circuit breaker 8 are connected together, and the transmission part 21 is connected to the operating mechanism of the adjacent circuit breaker 8, for example, connected to the latch of the operating mechanism. The transmission part 21 can drive the connected circuit breaker 8 to trip, and at the same time can restrict the closing action of the circuit breaker 8 (by restricting the latch of the operating mechanism to lock).

[0031] The second swing end 52 of the transmission component 5 forms a locking or unlocking engagement with the reset button 4 through swinging. In normal operation, the second swing end 52 locks the reset button 4, keeping it in the pressed state. The third swing end 53 does not restrict the movement of the transmission part 21 between the closed position and the tripped position, and the circuit breaker can open and close normally.

[0032] When leakage occurs, the leakage protection tripping mechanism 3 drives the transmission component 5 to rotate, and the second swing end 52 unlocks the reset button 4. The reset button 4 pops out under the action of the reset spring, which can provide a fault warning to the staff. At the same time, the third swing end 53 pushes the transmission part 21 to move towards the trip position, thereby controlling the circuit breaker connected to the transmission part 21 to trip.

[0033] When the reset button 4 is in the pop-out state, it forms a limiting engagement with the second swing end 52, and the third swing end 53 restricts the transmission part 21 at one end of the swing member 2 from swinging in the closing direction. At this time, even if the leakage protection trip mechanism 3 is reset, the transmission member 5 cannot reset its swing because the second swing end 52 of the transmission member 5 is restricted. The third swing end 53 restricts the closing movement of the transmission part 21, and the circuit breaker cannot close normally. Only when the operator manually presses the reset button 4 can the second swing end 52 be locked with the reset button 4 again under the action of the spring in the leakage protection trip mechanism 3, so that the transmission member 5 can reset its swing to the normal working position.

[0034] The leakage protection tripping mechanism 3 includes a push rod 31, the front end of the push rod 31 includes an annular groove 311, the first swing end 51 of the transmission component 5 is a plate-shaped structure, and includes a large hole 511, a small hole 512, and a connecting groove 513 connecting the small hole 512 and the large hole 511. The large hole 511 is located close to the axis of the transmission component 5 relative to the small hole 512. The diameter of the push rod 31 is smaller than the diameter of the large hole 511 and larger than the diameter of the small hole 512. The annular groove 311 of the push rod 31 is positioned in conjunction with the inner edge of the small hole 512.

[0035] When assembled, the front end of the ejector rod 31 is first inserted into the large hole 511, and then passes through the connecting slot 513 to the small hole 512, the connecting structure is simple and convenient to assemble, it should be noted that after assembly, there is a certain activity space between the ejector rod 31 and the first swing end 51, so that the front end of the ejector rod 31 and the first swing end 51 can swing within a certain angle range.

[0036] The second swing end 52 of the transmission member 5 is a plate-shaped structure, one side of the second swing end 52 is provided with a first notch 521, and one end of the second swing end 52 is formed with a first protrusion 522 in front of the first notch 521, and the corresponding side of the reset button 4 is provided with a second notch 41 for lateral embedding of the first protrusion 522, and the lower end of the reset button 4 is provided with a second protrusion 42 which can be embedded into the first notch 521.

[0037] When the reset button 4 is in the pop-up state, the first protrusion 522 cannot be embedded into the second notch 41, and the second protrusion 42 cannot be embedded into the first notch 521, so the reset button 4 will limit the swing range of the second swing end 52. When the first protrusion 522 is embedded into the second notch 41 and the second protrusion 42 is embedded into the first notch 521, the second swing end 52 will lock the reset button 4, so that the reset button 4 cannot be popped up under the action of the reset spring.

[0038] The transmission member 5 includes a first shaft hole 50, and the swing member 2 includes a second shaft hole 20, the first shaft hole 50 and the second shaft hole 20 are rotationally connected with the connecting shaft which is inserted or integrally formed on the shell 1, so as to facilitate the connection between the transmission member 5, the swing member 2 and the shell 1.

[0039] The first swing end 51 and the second swing end 52 of the transmission member 5, the leakage protection tripping mechanism 3 and the reset button 4 are correspondingly distributed at the first axial position of the transmission member 5, and the third swing end 53 of the transmission member 5 is correspondingly distributed at the second axial position of the transmission member 5, the second axial position of the transmission member 5 is closer to the inner wall of the shell 1 with the through hole 11 than the first axial position, so that the leakage protection tripping mechanism 3, the reset button 4, the swing member 2 and the transmission member 5 do not interfere with each other, and the structure is more compact.

[0040] As shown in Figure 2 The inner cavity of the shell 1 includes a relatively narrow upper cavity 101 and a relatively wide lower cavity 102, both sides of the junction between the upper cavity 101 and the lower cavity 102 have L-shaped side walls 12, the reset button 4 is arranged in the upper cavity 101, the leakage protection tripping mechanism 3 is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the lower cavity 102 and below one of the L-shaped side walls 12, and the transmission member 5 is arranged at the junction between the upper cavity 101 and the lower cavity 102, the structure is compact and occupies a small space inside the shell 1.

[0041] The other end of the swing member 2 has a pushing part 22 which is in pushing cooperation with a movable element in the housing 1, and the movable element can push the transmission part 21 at one end of the swing member 2 to move by pushing the pushing part 22, so that the swing member 2 is not limited to the leakage protection function.

[0042] The movable element is an electric actuator 6, and the pushing part 22 is in linkage cooperation with the electric actuator 6 of the controller, and the electric actuator 6 can drive the transmission part 21 at one end of the swing member 2 to move in the tripping direction and limit the transmission part 21 at one end of the swing member 2 to move in the closing reset direction, for example, the circuit breaker can be remotely controlled to trip, and the re-closing of the circuit breaker is limited.

[0043] The electric actuator 6 drives and limits the swing of the transmission part 5 by the cam mechanism 7 which is in abutting limiting cooperation with the other end of the transmission part 5, and when the cam of the cam mechanism 7 rotates, the transmission part 5 can be pushed to swing and can also limit the swing of the transmission part 5.

[0044] The above embodiment is only one of the preferred specific embodiments of the present application, and the usual changes and replacements made by those skilled in the art within the technical scheme of the present application are all included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A reset button module for a controller of an external circuit breaker in an electricity meter, comprising a housing, a swinging member disposed within the housing, and a leakage current protection tripping mechanism, wherein the swinging member and the housing are oscillatingly connected, the leakage current protection tripping mechanism can drive the swinging member to swing, one end of the swinging member is provided with a transmission part, the housing is provided with a through hole for the transmission part to move through the outer side of the housing, the housing is provided with a reset button, and a reset spring for driving the reset button to pop outward from the housing, characterized in that: A transmission component is oscillatingly mounted on the housing. The transmission component includes a first, second, and third oscillating end. The first oscillating end of the transmission component is connected to the push rod of the leakage current protection tripping mechanism. The leakage current protection tripping mechanism can drive the transmission component to rotate through the first oscillating end. The second oscillating end of the transmission component forms a locking or unlocking engagement with the reset button through oscillation. The third oscillating end drives the transmission part at one end of the oscillating component to oscillate in the tripping direction. When the reset button is in the pop-out state, it forms a limiting engagement with the second oscillating end and restricts the transmission part at one end of the oscillating component from oscillating in the closing direction through the third oscillating end.

2. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leakage protection tripping mechanism includes a push rod, the front end of which includes an annular groove. The first swing end of the transmission component is a plate-like structure, including a large hole, a small hole, and a connecting groove connecting the small hole and the large hole. The large hole is located close to the axis of the transmission component relative to the small hole. The diameter of the push rod is smaller than the diameter of the large hole but larger than the diameter of the small hole. The annular groove of the push rod is positioned in conjunction with the inner edge of the small hole.

3. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second swing end of the transmission component is a plate-shaped structure. A first notch is provided on one side of the second swing end, and a first protrusion is formed in front of the first notch at one end of the second swing end. A second notch is provided on the corresponding side of the reset button so that the first protrusion can be laterally inserted. A second protrusion that can be inserted into the first notch is provided at the lower end of the reset button.

4. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component includes a first shaft hole, and the swing component includes a second shaft hole. The first shaft hole and the second shaft hole form a rotatable insertion fit with the connecting shaft that is plugged into or integrally formed on the housing.

5. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first swing end, the second swing end, the leakage protection tripping mechanism, and the reset button of the transmission component are all distributed in the first axial position of the transmission component. The third swing end of the transmission component is distributed in the second axial position of the transmission component. The second axial position of the transmission component is closer to the inner wall of the housing with the through hole than the first axial position.

6. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The housing cavity includes a relatively narrow upper cavity and a relatively wide lower cavity. Both sides of the connection between the upper cavity and the lower cavity have L-shaped sidewalls. The reset button is located in the upper cavity. The leakage protection tripping mechanism is horizontally placed in the upper part of the lower cavity and located below one of the L-shaped sidewalls. The transmission component is located at the connection between the upper cavity and the lower cavity.

7. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the swinging member has a pushing part that engages with the movable element inside the housing.

8. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The movable element is an electric actuator. The pushing part is linked with the electric actuator of the controller. The electric actuator can drive the transmission part at one end of the swing member to move in the tripping direction and restrict the transmission part at one end of the swing member to move in the closing and resetting direction.

9. The reset button module of the controller for the external circuit breaker of the energy meter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The electric actuator drives and restricts the swing of the transmission component through a cam mechanism that abuts against and limits the other end of the transmission component.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Breaker tripping device

    CN205122518U