Constant-temperature fixation device with waste heat recovery equipment for hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation

By introducing a worm gear assembly and a return pipe design into the blanching device, the heat gas is recycled, solving the problems of heat energy waste and uneven blanching in the existing device, and improving the blanching efficiency and production quality of seafood mushrooms.

CN223714942UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26JULAIFU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD OF SHUNCHANG FUJIAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520251740.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-18
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing blanching equipment does not fully utilize heat energy, and hot air is directly discharged, resulting in uneven blanching effect and affecting the production quality of seafood mushrooms.

Method used

The design incorporates a constant-temperature blanching device with waste heat recovery equipment. The blanching cylinder is driven to rotate by a worm gear assembly, and combined with an air inlet assembly and a return pipe, the hot air is recycled and the blanching is uniform.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and effectiveness of blanching, ensures uniform blanching of seafood mushrooms, increases heat energy utilization, and enhances product quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation constant temperature fixation device with waste heat recovery equipment, which comprises a fixation box, a fixation cylinder is rotatably connected in the fixation box, the outer end of the fixation cylinder is hinged with a cylinder door, a rotating shaft is arranged at the joint of the fixation cylinder and the fixation box, a worm wheel is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft, and a worm gear is fixedly connected on the worm wheel. A worm gear is arranged in the fixation box, a fixation barrel is arranged in the fixation box, a fixation frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixation box, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixation frame, a worm is rotatably connected to the interior of the fixation frame, and the worm is meshed with the worm gear. And in the rotating process, hot air can be fed into the fixation box to perform rotary fixation operation on the hypsizygus marmoreus in cooperation with the air inlet assembly and the heater at the outer end, the design of the rotating assembly can ensure the uniformity and the high efficiency of fixation of the hypsizygus marmoreus, and the overall fixation efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seafood mushroom processing, in particular to a constant temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with waste heat recovery equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the improvement of people's living quality, the pursuit of diet is more and more particular, food not only has delicious taste, but also has high nutritional value and medicinal value, seafood mushroom is a kind of fungus rich in various amino acids and anticancer substances, the demand for seafood mushroom in the market is increasing, and the treatment and storage of seafood mushroom must rely on fixation device;

[0003] The hot air generated in the fixation oven on the market is directly discharged when working, which cannot be utilized twice and reduces the full utilization of heat energy of the fixation oven, and during the baking process, the seafood mushrooms are stacked or subjected to fixation operation in the form of a conveying belt, which causes fixed contact between the seafood mushrooms and the equipment, resulting in certain dead angles, which leads to uneven fixation effect of the seafood mushrooms and affects subsequent processing and reduces the quality of the raw product. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a constant temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with waste heat recovery equipment, which solves the problems of uneven fixation effect of the fixation device in the prior art and direct discharge of the hot air generated inside, which cannot be utilized twice and reduces the full utilization of heat energy of the fixation oven.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, a constant temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with waste heat recovery equipment is provided, which comprises a fixation box, a fixation cylinder is rotatably connected inside the fixation box, a cylinder door is hingedly connected to the outer end of the fixation cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged at the connection between the fixation cylinder and the fixation box, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer end of the fixation box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed frame.

[0006] A worm is rotatably connected inside the fixed frame, the worm and the worm wheel are mutually engaged, and the other end of the outer side of the fixation box is fixedly connected with a mounting plate.

[0007] According to the constant temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with waste heat recovery equipment, one end of the upper side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a fan, and one end of the fan is provided with an air inlet pipe.

[0008] According to the constant temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with waste heat recovery equipment, a heater is arranged in the middle of the air inlet pipe, and a plurality of groups of hot air pipes are arranged in the fixation box inwardly through the other end of the air inlet pipe.

[0009] According to the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment, the lower end of the hot air pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet heads one, and the upper end of the fixation box is provided with an air outlet pipe one.

[0010] According to the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment, the upper middle part of the fixation box is provided with an air hood, the upper end of the air hood is communicated with a reflux pipe, the other end of the reflux pipe is provided with an air outlet plate through the rear end of the fixation box, and the inner end of the air outlet plate is provided with air outlet heads two.

[0011] According to the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment, the inner sides of the two ends of the fixation box are fixedly connected with guide plates, the bottom of the fixation box is provided with a discharge plate, and the lower ends of the fixation box and the mounting plate are fixedly connected with supports.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment are that:

[0013] 1. The fixation cylinder is arranged in the fixation box, and the fixation cylinder can rotate through the worm and the worm gear assembly; in the rotating process, the air inlet assembly and the heater at the outer end can send hot air into the inside of the fixation box to perform rotary fixation on the seafood mushrooms; the design of the rotating assembly can ensure the uniformity and efficiency of the fixation of the seafood mushrooms, and improve the overall fixation efficiency.

[0014] 2. The reflux pipe is arranged at the upper end of the fixation box, so that part of the hot air can return to the inside of the fixation box to perform fixation on the seafood mushrooms, thereby improving the overall fixation effect.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment will be partially given in the following description, partially become obvious from the following description, or be understood through the practice of the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] The constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment will be further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a sectional view of the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a waste heat recovery assembly schematic view of the constant-temperature fixation device for seafood mushroom cultivation with a waste heat recovery equipment.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a killing cylinder schematic view of the constant-temperature killing device for cultivating seafood mushroom with waste heat recovery equipment.

[0021] In the figure: 1, killing box; 2, air inlet pipe; 3, fan; 4, heater; 5, mounting plate; 6, guide plate; 7, killing cylinder; 8, discharge plate; 9, support; 10, worm gear; 11, rotating shaft; 12, air outlet head one; 13, air outlet pipe one; 14, return pipe; 15, hot air pipe; 16, motor; 17, worm; 18, fixing frame; 19, air hood; 20, air outlet head two; 21, air outlet plate; 22, cylinder door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a constant-temperature killing device for cultivating seafood mushroom with waste heat recovery equipment, including killing box 1, the inside rotation of killing box 1 is connected with killing cylinder 7, the outer end of killing cylinder 7 is hinged with cylinder door 22, through cylinder door 22 can place seafood mushroom in the inside of killing cylinder 7, the junction of killing cylinder 7 and killing box 1 is provided with rotating shaft 11, rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with worm gear 10, the outer end of killing box 1 is fixedly connected with fixing frame 18, the upper end of fixing frame 18 is fixedly connected with motor 16, through starting motor 16 can drive worm 17 to rotate;

[0024] The inside rotation of fixing frame 18 is connected with worm 17, worm 17 and worm gear 10 are mutually engaged, the outer side another end of killing box 1 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 5, under the engagement effect can drive worm gear 10 and rotating shaft 11 to rotate, to turn over the seafood mushroom in the inside of killing cylinder 7, cooperate the hot air assembly of upper and lower two ends can evenly and rapidly kill the green operation of seafood mushroom;

[0025] The upper end of mounting plate 5 is fixedly connected with fan 3, one end of fan 3 is provided with air inlet pipe 2, the middle part of air inlet pipe 2 is provided with heater 4, the other end of air inlet pipe 2 is provided with multiple hot air pipes 15 inwards through killing box 1, the air inlet end of fan 3 is installed with filter screen, can avoid dust to enter the inside of killing box 1, improve its killing quality;

[0026] The lower end of the hot air pipe 15 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 12, the upper end of the fixation box 1 is provided with an air outlet pipe 13, the upper middle of the fixation box 1 is provided with an air cover 19, the upper end of the air cover 19 is communicated with a return pipe 14, the other end of the return pipe 14 is provided with an air outlet plate 21 through the rear end of the fixation box 1, the inner end of the air outlet plate 21 is provided with an air outlet 20, the inside of the return pipe 14 and the air outlet pipe 13 are both provided with electromagnetic valves, the electromagnetic valves can be used to control the opening and closing operation, the excessive heat generated during the fixation process can be partially discharged through the air outlet pipe 13, and the other part can enter the inside of the return pipe 14 and re-enter the inside of the fixation box 1 through the air outlet plate 21 and the air outlet 20 to fix the sea mushroom, complete the waste heat recovery and efficient fixation operation, and at the same time, in order to ensure the constant temperature fixation operation in the fixation box 1, a temperature sensor is installed in the box, the temperature sensor is used to monitor the temperature in the fixation box 1 in real time, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected with a controller, so that the start and stop of the whole heating fixation assembly can be controlled uniformly, so as to ensure the constant temperature fixation operation.

[0027] The fixation box 1 is fixedly connected with guide plates 6 at both ends, the bottom of the fixation box 1 is provided with a discharge plate 8, the lower end of the fixation box 1 and the mounting plate 5 are both fixedly connected with supports 9, the fixed sea mushroom after fixation can be discharged through the discharge plate 8, and the guide plates 6 at both ends can also guide the sea mushroom, so that the efficiency of the device is improved.

[0028] It is worth noting that the temperature sensor for temperature control in the utility model is a conventional technology, and will not be described in detail in the utility model.

[0029] Working principle: when in use, the staff opens the cylinder door 22 and places the sea mushroom to be fixed in the inside of the fixation cylinder 7, at this time, the box door is closed, the motor 16 is started to drive the worm 17 to rotate, and under the meshing action, the worm wheel 10 and the shaft 11 are rotated, so that the sea mushroom in the fixation cylinder 7 is turned over, then the fan 3 is started to send the air outside to the inside of the heater 4 for heating, and the heated air can be sent to the inside of the hot air pipe 15 through the air inlet pipe 2, because the hot air pipe 15 is installed on the inside of the fixation box 1 at the upper and lower ends, the air outlet 12 can uniformly fix the sea mushroom inside, effectively improve the fixation efficiency of the whole device, and the excessive heat generated during the fixation process can be partially discharged through the air outlet pipe 13, and the other part can enter the inside of the return pipe 14, and then re-enter the inside of the fixation box 1 through the air outlet plate 21 and the air outlet 20 to fix the sea mushroom, complete the waste heat recovery and efficient fixation operation.

[0030] The utility model embodiment makes the detailed explanation in combination with the drawing, but the utility model is not limited to the above -mentioned embodiment, still can make various changes in the knowledge range that the person skilled in the art has possesses without departing from the utility model's tenet under the precondition that the knowledge range that the person skilled in the art has possesses.

Claims

1. A constant temperature fixation device for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus with a waste heat recovery device, comprising a fixation box (1), characterized in that, The inside of the fixation box (1) is rotatably connected with a fixation cylinder (7), the outer end of the fixation cylinder (7) is hingedly connected with a cylinder door (22), the connection between the fixation cylinder (7) and the fixation box (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (11), the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a worm gear (10), the outer end of the fixation box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (18), the upper end of the fixed frame (18) is fixedly connected with a motor (16). The inside of the fixed frame (18) is rotatably connected with a worm (17), the worm (17) and the worm gear (10) are mutually engaged, the other end of the outer side of the fixation box (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (5).

2. The constant temperature fixation device for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus with heat recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fan (3), one end of the fan (3) is provided with an air inlet pipe (2).

3. The constant temperature fixation device for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus with heat recovery equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle of the air inlet pipe (2) is provided with a heater (4), the other end of the air inlet pipe (2) is provided with a plurality of hot air pipes (15) inwards through the fixation box (1).

4. The constant temperature fixation device for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus with heat recovery equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the hot air pipe (15) is provided with a plurality of air outlet heads (12), the upper end of the fixation box (1) is provided with an air outlet pipe (13).

5. The constant temperature fixation device for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus with heat recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper middle of the fixation box (1) is provided with a gas cover (19), the upper end of the gas cover (19) is communicated with a backflow pipe (14), the other end of the backflow pipe (14) is provided with an air outlet plate (21) through the rear end of the fixation box (1), and the inner end of the air outlet plate (21) is provided with an air outlet head (20).

6. The constant temperature fixation device for cultivating pleurotus ostreatus with heat recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sides of the fixation box (1) are fixedly connected with guide plates (6), the bottom of the fixation box (1) is provided with a discharge plate (8), and the lower ends of the fixation box (1) and the mounting plate (5) are fixedly connected with supports (9).