Environment-friendly electromechanical engineering equipment capable of recycling waste materials
By combining crushing and dust suppression components, the design solves the problem of dust control in waste treatment equipment, achieving dust reduction and improved equipment stability, thus promoting environmental protection and resource utilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423263456.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste treatment equipment cannot effectively control dust generation and diffusion during the crushing process, leading to air pollution and resource waste.
The design combines crushing and dust suppression components. The crushing component crushes waste materials with crushing rollers, while the dust suppression component sprays water mist through spray heads to reduce dust concentration. Combined with a buffer component, it absorbs external impacts to ensure stable operation of the equipment.
Effectively control and reduce dust generation, reduce air pollution, reduce resource waste, and improve equipment flexibility and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223717262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to environmental protection equipment technical field especially relates to a waste recyclable environmental protection electromechanical engineering equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The traditional waste treatment mode has problems such as low efficiency and large energy consumption, therefore, develop a kind of efficient environmental protection electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recovery, not only can reduce resource waste, also can reduce environmental pollution, promote the development of green circular economy.
[0003] However, in actual use, still have the following insufficient, such as: waste recyclable environmental protection electromechanical engineering equipment, cannot effectively control and reduce the dust generated in the crushing process of waste, dust is one of the main sources of air pollution, if equipment produces a large amount of dust in the crushing process and cannot be effectively controlled, these dust will be released into the air, leading to air quality decline, cause pollution to the surrounding environment, long-term exposure in high concentration dust environment, also can cause harm to human health, dust often contains valuable recyclable materials, if the generation and diffusion of dust cannot be effectively controlled, these valuable materials can be lost with dust, leading to resource waste.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of waste recyclable environmental protection electromechanical engineering equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art, and provides a kind of waste recyclable environmental protection electromechanical engineering equipment.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of waste recyclable environmental protection electromechanical engineering equipment, comprising:
[0007] Bottom plate;
[0008] Crushing assembly, the crushing assembly is placed on the top of bottom plate, the crushing assembly includes the box body being arranged on the top of bottom plate, the box body top one side is provided with inlet, the box body is installed with first transmission motor on the side close to top, the output of first transmission motor is fixedly connected with helical vane, the box body is installed with second transmission motor, the output of second transmission motor is fixedly connected with crushing roller, the bottom of box body is provided with discharge gate, the bottom of box body is provided with collecting box close to the side of discharge gate;
[0009] The dust falling assembly is arranged on the box body, and the dust falling assembly comprises a fixed block fixed on one side of the top of the box body, a third transmission motor is installed on the fixed block, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the third transmission motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block close to the first gear, a second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the first gear is engaged with the second gear, a third gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a gear slot is formed in the top of the rotating block, the third gear is engaged with the gear slot, a spraying head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block, a hose is fixedly connected to the spraying head, and a water tank is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose.
[0010] Further, the box body is fixedly connected with a material guide plate.
[0011] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the material guide plate fixedly connected in the box body can guide the waste to flow smoothly in the crushing process and enter the crushing roller.
[0012] Further, the bottom of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a sliding block, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the bottom plate close to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidingly connected in the sliding groove.
[0013] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the sliding block at the bottom of the collecting box cooperates with the sliding groove on the bottom plate, which mainly makes the collecting box slide smoothly on the bottom plate, improves the flexibility and convenience of the equipment, and facilitates regular cleaning, taking out or replacing the collected objects.
[0014] Further, a support plate is fixedly connected to the box body, and the water tank is fixed to the support plate.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the support plate is fixedly connected to the box body, and the water tank is fixed to the support plate, so that the water tank is fixed to the box body through the support plate, and the support plate provides stable support to reliably fix the water tank in the box structure.
[0016] Further, a buffer assembly is arranged on one side of the box body close to the bottom, the buffer assembly comprises a connecting block fixed to one side of the box body close to the bottom, and a limiting rod is slidingly connected to the connecting block.
[0017] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the buffer assembly is arranged on one side of the box body close to the bottom, the buffer assembly comprises a connecting block fixed to one side of the box body close to the bottom, and a limiting rod is slidingly connected to the connecting block, wherein the buffer assembly mainly provides certain buffering or supporting effect through the cooperation of the connecting block and the limiting rod.
[0018] Further, the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
[0019] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the bottom of the limiting rod is fixedly connected with a support seat, and the support seat is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, providing an efficient vibration and impact absorption mechanism. The support seat is fixed to the bottom plate and connected to the limiting rod, ensuring that the entire system can work stably when subjected to external impact, avoiding excessive impact force from being transmitted to other structural components.
[0020] Further, the limiting rod is provided with a telescopic spring, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the support seat.
[0021] The beneficial effect of the above further scheme is that the telescopic spring, as an important buffer element, is fixed at one end to the connecting block and at the other end to the support seat, effectively absorbing and reducing the impact of external impact and vibration on the limiting rod and the entire system. Not only can it improve the stability of the equipment and reduce vibration transmission, but also can ensure that the equipment can recover to a normal working state after being disturbed through the restoring force of the spring.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model lie in:
[0023] In the utility model, waste enters the box of the crushing assembly through the feeding port. When the first transmission motor starts, the output end pushes the waste to the crushing roller through the connected spiral blade. The second transmission motor drives the crushing roller to rotate. Under the action of the high pressure of the crushing roller, the waste is crushed. The crushed waste is discharged through the discharge port at the bottom of the box. The collecting box is used for collecting the crushed waste. When the third transmission motor starts, the first gear of the output end engages with the second gear on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotated, the third gear on the rotating shaft engages with the tooth groove on the rotating block, thereby driving the rotating block to rotate. The bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected with a spray head. The spray head is connected with the water tank through a hose. The water tank is provided with a water pump at the top for providing water source. The water pump delivers water to the spray head. The spray system sprays water mist in the crushing area through the spray head, reduces the dust concentration in the air, and effectively controls and reduces the dust generated in the waste crushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the waste recyclable and reusable environmental protection mechanical and electrical engineering equipment.
[0025] Figure 2 It is a crushing assembly structure schematic view of the waste recyclable and reusable environmental protection mechanical and electrical engineering equipment. It is a crushing assembly structure schematic view of the waste recyclable and reusable environmental protection mechanical and electrical engineering equipment.
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust reduction component structure of an environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for the recycling and reuse of waste materials according to this utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the dust suppression component structure of an environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for the recycling and reuse of waste materials, according to this utility model.
[0028] Figure label:
[0029] 1. Base plate;
[0030] 2. Crushing assembly; 21. Housing; 22. Feed inlet; 23. First drive motor; 24. Spiral blades; 25. Guide plate; 26. Second drive motor; 27. Crushing roller; 28. Discharge outlet; 29. Collection box; 210. Sliding block; 211. Chute;
[0031] 3. Dust suppression assembly; 31. Fixing block; 32. Third drive motor; 33. First gear; 34. Rotating shaft; 35. Second gear; 36. Third gear; 37. Rotating block; 38. Gear groove; 39. Spray head; 310. Hose; 311. Water tank; 312. Water pump; 313. Support plate;
[0032] 4. Buffer assembly; 41. Connecting block; 42. Limiting rod; 43. Support base; 44. Telescopic spring. Detailed Implementation
[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering device for waste recycling and reuse, comprising:
[0035] Base plate 1;
[0036] The crushing assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the crushing assembly 2 comprises a box 21 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a feeding port 22 arranged on one side of the top of the box 21, a first transmission motor 23 installed on one side of the top of the box 21, a spiral blade 24 fixedly connected to the output end of the first transmission motor 23, a second transmission motor 26 installed on the box 21, a crushing roller 27 fixedly connected to the output end of the second transmission motor 26, a discharging port 28 arranged on the bottom of the box 21, and a collecting box 29 arranged on one side of the bottom of the box 21 near the discharging port 28;
[0037] The dust falling assembly 3 is arranged on the box 21, and the dust falling assembly 3 comprises a fixing block 31 fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box 21, a third transmission motor 32 installed on the fixing block 31, a first gear 33 fixedly connected to the output end of the third transmission motor 32, a rotating shaft 34 rotatably connected to one side of the fixing block 31 near the first gear 33, a second gear 35 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 34, the first gear 33 and the second gear 35 being in meshing connection, a third gear 36 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 34, a rotating block 37 rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing block 31, a tooth groove 38 arranged on the top of the rotating block 37, the third gear 36 and the tooth groove 38 being in meshing connection, a spraying head 39 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 37, a hose 310 fixedly connected to the spraying head 39, and a water tank 311 fixedly connected to the other end of the hose 310, the water tank 311 being provided with a water pump 312 installed on the top of the water tank 311, the hose 310 being arranged on the output end of the water pump 312, waste enters the box 21 of the crushing assembly 2 through the feeding port 22, when the first transmission motor 23 is started, the waste is pushed to the crushing roller 27 through the connected spiral blade 24, the second transmission motor 26 drives the crushing roller 27 to rotate, under the high pressure of the crushing roller 27, the waste is crushed, the crushed waste is discharged through the discharging port 28 on the bottom of the box 21, and the collecting box 29 is used for collecting the crushed waste, when the third transmission motor 32 is started, the first gear 33 on the output end is in meshing connection with the second gear 35 on the rotating shaft 34, the rotating shaft 34 is rotated, the third gear 36 on the rotating shaft 34 is in meshing connection with the tooth groove 38 on the rotating block 37, so as to drive the rotating block 37 to rotate, the spraying head 39 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block 37, the spraying head 39 is connected to the water tank 311 through the hose 310, the water tank 311 is provided with the water pump 312 installed on the top of the water tank 311, for providing a water source, the water pump 312 delivers water to the spraying head 39, and the spraying system sprays water mist on the crushing area through the spraying head 39, so as to reduce the dust concentration in the air, thereby effectively controlling and reducing the dust generated in the waste crushing process.
[0038] In the above scheme, the device cannot satisfy the problem of buffering the device under the condition of external force Figures 1-2As shown: the fixed connection with the guide plate 25 in the box 21, because the fixed connection with the guide plate 25 in the box 21, its role is to guide the waste in the crushing process smoothly flow and into the crushing roller 27, the bottom of the collecting box 29 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 210, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 211 on the side close to the sliding block 210, the sliding block 210 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 211, the sliding block 210 at the bottom of the collecting box 29 cooperates with the sliding groove 211 on the bottom plate 1, its role is mainly to make the collecting box 29 can smoothly slide on the bottom plate 1, so as to improve the flexibility and convenience of the equipment, facilitate regular cleaning, take out or replace the collection;
[0039] As Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the support plate 313 is fixedly connected on the box 21, and the water tank 311 is fixed on the support plate 313. Because the support plate 313 is fixedly connected on the box 21, and the water tank 311 is fixed on the support plate 313, the water tank 311 is fixed on the box 21 through the support plate 313. The support plate 313 provides stable support, so that the water tank 311 can be reliably fixed in the box 21 structure.
[0040] As Figure 1 As shown, the buffer assembly 4 is arranged on the side close to the bottom of the box 21. The buffer assembly 4 includes a connecting block 41 fixed on the side close to the bottom of the box 21. A limiting rod 42 is slidably connected on the connecting block 41. Because the buffer assembly 4 is arranged on the side close to the bottom of the box 21, and the buffer assembly 4 includes the connecting block 41 fixed on the side close to the bottom of the box 21, and the limiting rod 42 is slidably connected on the connecting block 41. The buffer assembly 4 mainly provides certain buffering or supporting effect through the cooperation of the connecting block 41 and the limiting rod 42. The bottom of the limiting rod 42 is fixedly connected with a support seat 43, and the support seat 43 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1. Because the bottom of the limiting rod 42 is fixedly connected with the support seat 43, and the support seat 43 is fixedly connected on the bottom plate 1, an efficient vibration and impact absorption mechanism is provided. The support seat 43 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 and connected with the limiting rod 42, so that the whole system can work stably when subjected to external impact, and the excessive impact force is prevented from being transmitted to other structural parts. The limiting rod 42 is provided with a telescopic spring 44. One end of the telescopic spring 44 is fixedly connected on the connecting block 41, and the other end of the telescopic spring 44 is fixedly connected on the support seat 43. The telescopic spring 44, as an important buffer element, is fixedly connected on the connecting block 41 at one end and on the support seat 43 at the other end, effectively absorbing and slowing down the influence of external impact and vibration on the limiting rod 42 and the whole system. Not only can the stability of the equipment be improved and the vibration transmission be reduced, but also the equipment can be restored to normal working state after being disturbed through the restoring force of the spring.
[0041] Working principle:
[0042] As Figures 1-4 shown, waste material through the inlet 22 into the box 21 of the crushing assembly 2, when the first drive motor 23 is started, its output end through the connected spiral blade 24 will push the waste material to the crushing roller 27, the second drive motor 26 drives the crushing roller 27 to rotate, by the high pressure effect of the crushing roller 27, the waste material is crushed, the crushed waste material is discharged through the discharge port 28 at the bottom of the box 21, the collection box 29 is used to collect these crushed waste material, when the third drive motor 32 is started, the first gear 33 of the output end is engaged with the second gear 35 on the rotating shaft 34, the rotating shaft 34 is rotated, the third gear 36 on the rotating shaft 34 is engaged with the tooth groove 38 on the rotating block 37, thereby driving the rotating block 37 to rotate, the spraying head 39 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the rotating block 37, the spraying head 39 is connected with the water tank 311 through the hose 310, the water pump 312 is installed at the top of the water tank 311, for providing water source, the water pump 312 delivers water to the spraying head 39, the spraying system sprays water mist in the crushing area through the spraying head 39, reduces the dust concentration in the air, thereby effectively controlling and reducing the dust generated in the waste material crushing process, when the external force acts on the box 21, the buffer assembly 4 absorbs, slows down and transmits the external impact through the cooperation of the limiting rod 42 and the telescopic spring 44, ensures that the box 21 and its internal components are not damaged by excessive vibration or impact.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments without departing from the technical content of the present application, according to the technical essence of the present application, still belongs to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1); Crushing assembly (2), the crushing assembly (2) is placed on the top of the base plate (1), the crushing assembly (2) includes a box (21) set on the top of the base plate (1), a feed inlet (22) is provided on one side of the top of the box (21), a first drive motor (23) is installed on the side of the box (21) near the top, a spiral blade (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first drive motor (23), a second drive motor (26) is installed on the box (21), a crushing roller (27) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second drive motor (26), a discharge port (28) is opened at the bottom of the box (21), and a collection box (29) is provided on the side of the bottom of the box (21) near the discharge port (28); A dust suppression assembly (3) is placed on a housing (21). The dust suppression assembly (3) includes a fixing block (31) fixed to one side of the top of the housing (21). A third drive motor (32) is mounted on the fixing block (31). A first gear (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third drive motor (32). A rotating shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the side of the fixing block (31) near the first gear (33). A second gear (35) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (34). The first gear (33) meshes with the second gear (35). A third gear (36) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed block (31), and a rotating block (37) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block (31). A toothed groove (38) is provided on the top of the rotating block (37), and the third gear (36) meshes with the toothed groove (38). A spray head (39) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating block (37), and a hose (310) is fixedly connected to the spray head (39). A water tank (311) is fixedly connected to the other end of the hose (310), and a water pump (312) is installed on the top of the water tank (311). The hose (310) is located on the output end of the water pump (312).
2. The environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (25) is fixedly connected inside the box (21).
3. The environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (29) is fixedly connected to a slider (210), and a groove (211) is provided on the side of the base plate (1) near the slider (210). The slider (210) is slidably connected in the groove (211).
4. The environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (313) is fixedly connected to the box body (21), and the water tank (311) is fixed on the support plate (313).
5. The environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer assembly (4) is provided on the side of the box (21) near the bottom. The buffer assembly (4) includes a connecting block (41) fixed on the side of the box (21) near the bottom. A limit rod (42) is slidably connected on the connecting block (41).
6. The environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting rod (42) is fixedly connected to a support base (43), which is fixedly connected to the base plate (1).
7. The environmentally friendly electromechanical engineering equipment for waste recycling and reuse according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting rod (42) is provided with a telescopic spring (44), one end of which is fixedly connected to the connecting block (41), and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the support base (43).