Dendrobium officinale stem effective component extraction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a dendrobium officinale stem active ingredient extraction device. The dendrobium officinale stem effective component extraction device comprises a bottom plate, mounting plates are mounted on the left side and the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a cylinder is mounted between the two mounting plates, a plurality of blades are uniformly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder, a feeding hopper is mounted on the top of the cylinder, and a motor is mounted on the side wall of the left end of the mounting plate located on the left side of the cylinder. And the output end of the motor penetrates into the cylinder. According to the dendrobium officinale stem active ingredient extraction device provided by the utility model, through the mutual linkage action of components such as a rotating shaft I, a bevel gear I, a bevel gear II, a round rod, a disc, a rotating shaft III, a connecting plate I, a connecting plate II, a rectangular opening, a connecting component, a convex block and a rectangular groove, a filter plate can be controlled to reciprocate left and right on the inner wall of the rectangular groove; cut dendrobium officinale stems can be conveniently shaken off into the collecting assembly, and the filtering efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium candidum stem extraction, especially to a dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device. BACKGROUND

[0002] When extracting effective components from dendrobium candidum stems, the dendrobium candidum stems need to be first crushed, then the crushed dendrobium candidum stems are subjected to one-time baking, one-time freezing, two-time baking, and two-time freezing treatment. The short sections after treatment are mixed with water and beaten, stirred after beating, and the slurry is screened. The filter residue is washed with water, and the washed water is filtered out. The first filtrate and the second filtrate are combined, and the supernatant is poured out after centrifugation.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN221472185U discloses a dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device, which includes a driving assembly. One end of the driving assembly is provided with a crushing assembly. The crushing assembly is provided below a collection tray. The driving assembly includes a driving housing. The inside of the driving housing is fixedly connected with a partition plate. The upper end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a first servo motor. The inside bottom end of the driving housing is fixedly connected with a second servo motor. The output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating disc. The upper end of the rotating disc is eccentrically connected with a connecting rod.

[0004] The above device additionally installs a second servo motor to control the sliding of the movable filter plate back and forth through the rotating disc and the connecting rod and other components, so as to shake the cut dendrobium candidum stems into the collection tray. This method increases the use cost.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device to solve the above technical problems. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model provides a dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device, which solves the problem of increased use cost of the dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a stem of dendrobium officinale kimura et migo effective component extraction device, which comprises a bottom plate, the left and right sides of the top of the bottom plate are provided with mounting plates, two groups of mounting plates are provided with cylinders, the inner wall of the cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of blades, the top of the cylinder is provided with a feeding hopper, the left end side wall of the mounting plate on the left side of the cylinder is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor penetrates to the inside of the cylinder, and the output end of the motor is provided with a compression roller, the right end of the compression roller is arranged in the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting plate, and the first rotating shaft penetrates the right mounting plate, the right end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a bevel gear one, the lower end of the cylinder is provided with a discharge hopper, the left and right sides of the discharge hopper are provided with rectangular grooves, the side walls of the two groups of mounting plates are provided with rectangular openings, the inner wall of the rectangular groove is slidably connected with a filter plate, the right end side wall of the filter plate is provided with a protruding block, the right end of the protruding block is provided with a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is connected with a second connecting plate, the right end of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate, the right side wall of the mounting plate on the right side of the bottom plate is provided with a rectangular plate, the top of the rectangular plate is rotatably connected with a round rod, the top of the round rod is provided with a bevel gear two, the bevel gear two is meshed with the bevel gear one, the lower end of the round rod penetrates the rectangular plate, and the bottom of the round rod is fixedly provided with a disc, the bottom of the disc is provided with a third rotating shaft away from the center of the disc, the other end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first connecting plate, and the lower ends of the two groups of mounting plates are provided with a collecting assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the collecting assembly comprises a chute, the right side wall of the left mounting plate and the left side wall of the right mounting plate are provided with two groups of the chute, the inner walls of the two groups of the chute are slidably connected with sliding blocks, the outer walls of the two groups of the sliding blocks are provided with a collecting box, and the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with a handle.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a limiting groove, the left end of the second connecting plate is provided with the limiting groove, the right end of the protruding block is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is insertedly connected with the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the left end of the second connecting plate is provided with a second rotating shaft, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a limiting plate, and the lower end of the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the entering end of the limiting groove.

[0011] Preferably, a torsional spring is arranged at the connecting position of the limiting plate and the second rotating shaft, a stop block is arranged on the left side of the front end of the second connecting plate, and the right side of the stop block is in contact with the lower left side of the limiting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a fastener is arranged between the motor and the mounting plate, and the motor is electrically connected with an external power supply.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the device for extracting effective components from Dendrobium officinale stems provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] This utility model provides a device for extracting effective components from Dendrobium officinale stems. Under the action of components such as a motor, pressure roller, cylinder, blade, and filter plate, the pressure roller cuts and shreds the Dendrobium officinale stems. At the same time, through the interlocking action of components such as rotating shaft one, bevel gear one, bevel gear two, round rod, disc, rotating shaft three, connecting plate one, connecting plate two, rectangular opening, connecting component, protrusion, and rectangular groove, the filter plate can be controlled to move back and forth on the inner wall of the rectangular groove, which facilitates the shaking of the cut Dendrobium officinale stems into the collection component, thereby improving the filtration efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the device for extracting effective components from Dendrobium officinale stems provided by this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the internal structure of the cylinder.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the filter plate.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown.

[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Base plate, 2. Mounting plate, 3. Motor, 4. Fastener, 5. Rectangular opening, 6. Feed hopper, 7. Cylinder, 8. Collection assembly, 81. Collection box, 82. Handle, 83. Slider, 84. Slide groove, 9. Bevel gear one, 10. Bevel gear two, 11. Rectangular plate, 12. Disc, 13. Connecting plate one, 14. Blade, 15. Pressure roller, 16. Filter plate, 17. Round rod, 18. Rotating shaft one, 19. Feed hopper, 20. Connecting plate two, 21. Rectangular groove, 22. Protrusion, 23. Connecting assembly, 231. Limiting groove, 232. Limiting block, 233. Rotating shaft two, 234. Torsion spring, 235. Limiting plate, 236. Stop block, 24. Rotating shaft three. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,Figure 4 and Figure 5 wherein, Figure 1 structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of the Dendrobium stem effective component extraction device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 is Figure 1 structure diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder; Figure 3 is Figure 1 structure diagram of the filter plate structure; Figure 4 is Figure 1 enlarged schematic view of A part; Figure 5 is Figure 3 enlarged schematic view of B part.The Dendrobium stem effective component extraction device comprises a bottom plate 1, mounting plates 2 are mounted on the top of the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, a cylinder 7 is mounted between the two groups of mounting plates 2, a plurality of groups of blades 14 are uniformly mounted on the inner wall of the cylinder 7, a feeding hopper 6 is mounted on the top of the cylinder 7, a motor 3 is mounted on the left end side wall of the mounting plate 2 located on the left side of the cylinder 7, the output end of the motor 3 penetrates into the inside of the cylinder 7, and a compression roller 15 is mounted on the output end of the motor 3, a plurality of groups of cutting pieces are uniformly mounted on the outer wall of the compression roller 15, the cutting pieces are arranged alternately with the blades 14, the right end of the compression roller 15 is arranged on a rotating shaft one 18, the rotating shaft one 18 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 2, and the rotating shaft one 18 penetrates through the right mounting plate 2, a bevel gear one 9 is mounted on the right side end of the rotating shaft one 18, a discharge hopper 19 is mounted on the lower end of the cylinder 7, rectangular grooves 21 are formed on the left and right sides of the discharge hopper 19, rectangular openings 5 are formed on the side walls of the two groups of mounting plates 2, the rectangular openings 5 are aligned with the rectangular grooves 21, filter plates 16 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the rectangular grooves 21, protrusions 22 are mounted on the right end side walls of the filter plates 16, connecting assemblies 23 are mounted on the right ends of the protrusions 22, connecting plates two 20 are connected with the connecting assemblies 23, connecting plates one 13 are rotationally connected to the right end top of the connecting plates two 20, the connecting plates one 13 penetrate through the rectangular openings 5 on the right side of the bottom plate 1, rectangular plates 11 are mounted on the right side walls of the mounting plates 2 located on the right side of the bottom plate 1, circular rods 17 are rotationally connected to the top of the rectangular plates 11, bevel gears two 10 are mounted on the top of the circular rods 17, the bevel gears two 10 are meshingly connected with the bevel gear one 9, the lower end of the circular rod 17 penetrates through the rectangular plate 11, and a disc 12 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the circular rod 17, rotating shafts three 24 are mounted on the bottom of the disc 12 away from the center of the disc 12, the other end of the rotating shafts three 24 is rotationally connected with the connecting plates one 13, and collecting assemblies 8 are mounted between the lower ends of the two groups of mounting plates 2.

[0023] The collecting assembly 8 comprises a chute 84, two groups of the chute 84 are arranged on the right side wall of the left mounting plate 2 and the left side wall of the right mounting plate 2 respectively, the inner wall of the chute 84 is slidably connected with a sliding block 83, the outer wall of the two groups of the sliding block 83 is provided with a collecting box 81, the outer wall of the collecting box 81 is provided with a handle 82, the collecting box 81 is located directly below the lower hopper 19, and the handle 82 can be used to pull the collecting box 81 to be taken out from directly below the lower hopper 19 under the action of the sliding block 83.

[0024] The connecting assembly 23 comprises a limiting groove 231, the limiting groove 231 is arranged on the left end of the front side wall of the connecting plate two 20, the right end of the outer wall of the protruding block 22 is provided with a limiting block 232, the limiting block 232 is insertedly connected with the limiting groove 231, the limiting groove 231 and the limiting block 232 are T-shaped, and the limiting groove 231 penetrates through the left end of the side wall of the connecting plate two 20.

[0025] The left end of the front side wall of the connecting plate two 20 is provided with a rotating shaft two 233, the outer wall of the rotating shaft two 233 is rotatably connected with a limiting plate 235, the lower end of the limiting plate 235 is in abutting contact with the outer wall of the entering end of the limiting groove 231, and the limiting plate 235 is rotated along the rotating shaft two 233, so that the entering end of the limiting groove 231 is separated, thereby facilitating the limiting block 232 to be taken out from the inside of the limiting groove 231.

[0026] The connecting part between the limiting plate 235 and the rotating shaft two 233 is provided with a torsional spring 234, the front left side of the outer wall of the connecting plate two 20 is provided with a stop block 236, the right side of the stop block 236 is in abutting contact with the lower left side of the limiting plate 235, the torsional spring 234 is arranged, so that the limiting plate 235 is automatically reset after rotation without the action of driving force, and the stop block 236 is used to limit the excessive rotation of the limiting plate 235 under the action of the torsional spring 234.

[0027] The fastener 4 is arranged between the motor 3 and the mounting plate 2, and the motor 3 is electrically connected with the external power supply.

[0028] The working principle of the effective component extraction device for dendrobium stem provided by the utility model is as follows: the dendrobium stem is sent into the inside of the cylinder 7 through the feeding hopper 6, the output end of the motor 3 drives the compression roller 15 to rotate continuously, the dendrobium stem is cut and crushed in cooperation with the blade 14 of the inner wall of the cylinder 7, the crushed dendrobium stem falls on the filter plate 16, after filtration, falls into the inside of the collecting assembly 8, the compression roller 15 rotates, the shaft one 18 drives the bevel gear two 10 to rotate continuously through the bevel gear one 9, the bevel gear two 10 drives the disc 12 to rotate through the round rod 17, the disc 12 makes the connecting plate two 20 continuously reciprocate along the left and right of the rectangular port 5 through the shaft three 24 and the connecting plate one 13, the connecting plate two 20 drives the filter plate 16 to reciprocate continuously in the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21 through the connecting assembly 23 and the protruding block 22, and finally shakes the cut dendrobium stem into the inside of the collecting assembly 8.

[0029] Compared with the related art, the effective component extraction device for dendrobium stem has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] Under the action of the motor 3, the compression roller 15, the cylinder 7, the blade 14 and the filter plate 16 and other assemblies, the compression roller 15 cuts and crushes the dendrobium stem, and the shaft one 18, the bevel gear one 9, the bevel gear two 10, the round rod 17, the disc 12, the shaft three 24, the connecting plate one 13, the connecting plate two 20, the rectangular port 5, the connecting assembly 23, the protruding block 22 and the rectangular groove 21 and other assemblies are interconnected, so that the filter plate 16 can reciprocate in the inner wall of the rectangular groove 21, the cut dendrobium stem is shaken into the inside of the collecting assembly 8, and the filtering efficiency is improved.

[0031] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion according to the content of the utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, is also included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A Dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device, characterized in that, include: A base plate has mounting plates on its top left and right sides. A cylinder is installed between the two sets of mounting plates. Several sets of blades are evenly installed on the inner wall of the cylinder. A feed hopper is installed at the top of the cylinder. A motor is installed on the left side wall of the mounting plate on the left side of the cylinder. The output end of the motor extends into the cylinder and is equipped with a pressure roller. The right end of the pressure roller is mounted on a rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate and extends through the right side mounting plate. A bevel gear is installed at the right end of the rotating shaft. A discharge hopper is installed at the lower end of the cylinder. Rectangular slots are opened on both sides of the discharge hopper. Rectangular openings are opened on the side walls of both sets of mounting plates. A filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall. A protrusion is installed on the right side wall of the filter plate. A connecting component is installed on the right end of the protrusion. The connecting component is connected to a second connecting plate. The top right end of the second connecting plate is rotatably connected to a first connecting plate. A rectangular plate is installed on the right side wall of the mounting plate located on the right side of the base plate. A round rod is rotatably connected to the top of the rectangular plate. A second bevel gear is installed on the top of the round rod. The second bevel gear meshes with the first bevel gear. The lower end of the round rod passes through the rectangular plate, and a disc is fixedly installed at the bottom of the round rod. A third rotating shaft is installed at the bottom of the disc away from the center. The third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the first connecting plate. A collection component is installed between the lower ends of the two sets of mounting plates.

2. The Dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection assembly includes chutes, with two sets of chutes respectively opened on the right side wall of the left end mounting plate and the left side wall of the right end mounting plate. Slider blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of both sets of chutes, and a collection box is installed between the outer walls of the two sets of sliders. A handle is installed on the outer wall of the collection box.

3. The Dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component includes a limiting groove, which is formed on the outer wall of the left front side of the connecting plate two. A limiting block is installed on the outer wall of the right side of the protrusion, and the limiting block is inserted into the limiting groove.

4. The Dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rotating shaft is installed on the left front side wall of the connecting plate two. A limiting plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft two. The lower end of the limiting plate is in contact with the outer wall of the inlet end of the limiting groove.

5. The Dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A torsion spring is installed at the connection between the limiting plate and the second rotating shaft. A stop block is installed on the outer wall of the left front end of the second connecting plate. The right side of the stop block is in contact with the lower left side of the limiting plate.

6. The Dendrobium candidum stem effective component extraction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fasteners are installed between the motor and the mounting plate, and the motor is electrically connected to an external power source.

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