Smashing device for solid food detection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a smashing device for detecting solid food. The smashing device comprises a box body, the primary smashing mechanism is used for primarily smashing the solid food; the dust shielding assembly is used for achieving dust shielding treatment during the solid food smashing period; and the secondary smashing mechanism is used for further smashing the fixed food. The first motor drives the crushing wheel to rotate, after food particles are preliminarily crushed, the sizes of the food particles are more uniform, the food particles enter the secondary crushing mechanism through the material guide groove, the secondary crushing mechanism utilizes the second motor to drive a driving gear and a driven gear through crossed arrangement of crushing pieces and crushing blades in the crushing tank, and the crushing blades are driven by the driving gear and the driven gear. According to the food screening device, the crushing blades and the crushing pieces work cooperatively, food is crushed more deeply, the food is further fixed and crushed, it is ensured that food particles are fine and uniform, and therefore the device not only improves the screening efficiency and effect, but also reduces the possibility that the screen is blocked, and the efficiency and reliability of the whole detection process are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solid food testing technology, and in particular to a solid food testing and crushing device. Background Technology

[0002] Food inspection is a discipline that studies and evaluates the quality and changes of food. Based on fundamental theories of physics, chemistry, and biochemistry, and various techniques, it inspects the quality of food raw materials, auxiliary materials, semi-finished products, finished products, and by-products according to established technical standards, such as international and national food hygiene / safety standards, to ensure product quality. Food inspection includes sensory evaluation, detection of nutrients, additives, and harmful substances in food. The scope of food inspection is very broad, encompassing nutritional analysis, analysis of contaminants, analysis of auxiliary materials and additives, and sensory evaluation.

[0003] Existing solid food testing and crushing devices are prone to screen blockage during the screening process due to incomplete crushing of food particles, which affects screening efficiency and effectiveness. At the same time, the dust and splashed food particles generated during the crushing process cause environmental pollution and sample waste, so improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a solid food testing and crushing device. This invention addresses the problems mentioned in the background above, where existing solid food testing and crushing devices are prone to screen blockage due to incomplete crushing of food particles during the screening process, affecting screening efficiency and effectiveness. At the same time, the dust and splashed food particles generated during the crushing process cause environmental pollution and sample waste.

[0005] A solid food detection and crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:

[0006] Box;

[0007] A primary crushing mechanism is installed on the top of the box to achieve preliminary crushing of solid food. The primary crushing mechanism includes a crushing box, in which crushing wheels are symmetrically rotated. The crushing wheels are fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor. A transmission component is connected between the two crushing wheels. A feeding hopper and a guide chute are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the crushing box, respectively.

[0008] A dust-proof assembly is installed inside the hopper of the primary crushing mechanism to achieve dust protection during the crushing of solid food.

[0009] The secondary chopping mechanism is installed in the inside of the box body and is used for further chopping the food, wherein the secondary chopping mechanism comprises a chopping tank and a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with a driving gear, a connecting plate and a crushing piece respectively, the inside of the connecting plate is rotatably provided with a chopping blade at both ends, the top of the chopping blade is fixedly provided with a driven gear, the crushing piece and the chopping blade are cross arranged, the bottom of the chopping tank is provided with a discharge pipe, the bottom of the discharge pipe is provided with a leakage hole, one end of the discharge pipe is fixedly provided with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly provided with a first spiral conveying blade.

[0010] The reciprocating lifting mechanism is installed at the other end of the discharge pipe in the secondary chopping mechanism and is used for chopping the large-particle solid food again.

[0011] Preferably, the transmission assembly is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a driven wheel.

[0012] Preferably, the dust shielding assembly comprises dust shielding plates, the dust shielding plates are provided with two and are rotatably arranged on the discharge hopper, the bottom of the dust shielding plate and the inner wall of the discharge hopper are fixedly provided with rotating seats, and an elastic telescopic rod is rotatably arranged between the two rotating seats.

[0013] Preferably, the chopping tank is fixed in the inside of the box body, and the second motor is fixed on the top of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, the crushing pieces are provided with a plurality of.

[0015] Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are meshingly arranged.

[0016] Preferably, one end of the box body corresponding to the leakage hole is provided with a collecting box.

[0017] Preferably, the reciprocating lifting mechanism comprises a conveying pipe, the outside upper end of the conveying pipe is connected with the chopping tank, a second spiral conveying blade is rotatably arranged in the inside of the conveying pipe, and the second spiral conveying blade is fixedly arranged on the output end of a fourth motor.

[0018] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The utility model discloses a primary stirring mechanism and secondary stirring mechanism are set up, and the effective solution that the solid food detection stirring device in screening process in existing food particle stirring is not thorough problem, and the primary stirring mechanism is realized to the preliminary stirring of solid food through the cooperation of the crushing wheel and transmission assembly, and the food particle is more uniform after the rotation of the crushing wheel driven by the first motor and the preliminary stirring of food particle, and the food particle enters the secondary stirring mechanism through the guide chute, and the secondary stirring mechanism is crossed through the setting of the crushing piece and stirring blade in the stirring jar, and the stirring blade and crushing piece are made to work in cooperation through the driving of the second motor and driven gear, and the food is stirred more deeply, and the food is further fixed and stirred, and the small and uniform of food particle are ensured, therefore, the device not only improves the screening efficiency and effect, but also reduces the possibility of screen jam, thereby improving the efficiency and reliability of the whole detection process.

[0020] The utility model discloses a dust shielding mechanism and reciprocating lifting mechanism are set up, and the effective solution that the dust and the food particle that splash in stirring process cause environmental pollution and sample waste problem, and the dust shielding mechanism is formed with a protective barrier in the inside of the downcomer through the setting of dust shield and elastic telescopic link, effectively prevents the dust and the food particle that splash in stirring process from spreading to the external environment, keeps the cleanness of the workplace, simultaneously, the reciprocating lifting mechanism is cooperated through the conveying pipe and the second helical conveying blade, and the big particle solid food that is not completely stirred is transported to the stirring box again and is stirred, and the small and uniform of food particle are ensured, and the sample waste is reduced. DRAWINGS

[0021] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the specification, are used to explain the utility model with the embodiment of the utility model, and do not constitute the limitation to the utility model.In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 It is a solid food detection stirring device one side's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram that the utility model proposes;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of a solid food detection stirring device that the utility model proposes;

[0024] Figure 3 It is the crushing wheel structure schematic diagram of a solid food detection stirring device that the utility model proposes;

[0025] Figure 4 It is the first helical conveying blade structure schematic diagram of a solid food detection stirring device that the utility model proposes;

[0026] In the figure: 1, box; 2, primary crushing mechanism; 201, crushing box; 202, crushing wheel; 203, transmission assembly; 204, first motor; 205, discharge hopper; 206, material guide chute; 3, dust shielding assembly; 301, dust shielding plate; 302, rotating seat; 303, elastic telescopic rod; 4, secondary crushing mechanism; 401, crushing tank; 402, second motor; 403, driving gear; 404, crushing piece; 405, connecting plate; 406, driven gear; 407, crushing blade; 408, discharge pipe; 409, leakage hole; 410, third motor; 411, first spiral conveying blade; 412, collection box; 5, reciprocating lifting mechanism; 501, conveying pipe; 502, fourth motor; 503, second spiral conveying blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model will be explained in further detail now in combination with the drawings. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, and only schematically show the basic structure of the utility model, so they only show the components related to the utility model.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 A solid food detection crushing device, comprising:

[0029] Box 1;

[0030] Primary crushing mechanism 2 is installed at the top of box 1, and is used to realize preliminary crushing of solid food, wherein the primary crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing box 201, the crushing box 201 is internally provided with symmetrically rotating crushing wheels 202, the crushing wheels 202 are fixedly arranged at the output end of a first motor 204, a transmission assembly 203 is connected between the two crushing wheels 202, and a discharge hopper 205 and a material guide chute 206 are fixedly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the crushing box 201 respectively. The primary crushing mechanism realizes preliminary crushing of solid food through the cooperation of the crushing wheels and the transmission assembly. The first motor drives the crushing wheels to rotate, and the food particles are preliminarily crushed, so that the food particles are more uniform in size;

[0031] Dust shielding assembly 3 is installed in the interior of the discharge hopper 205 of the primary crushing mechanism 2, and is used to realize dust shielding treatment during the crushing of solid food. The dust shielding assembly 3 comprises two dust shielding plates 301, which are rotationally arranged at the discharge hopper 205. Rotating seats 302 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust shielding plates 301 and the inner wall of the discharge hopper 205. An elastic telescopic rod 303 is rotationally arranged between the two rotating seats 302. A protective barrier is formed in the interior of the discharge hopper through the arrangement of the dust shielding plates and the elastic telescopic rod, which effectively prevents dust and splashed food particles generated during the crushing process from spreading to the external environment, thereby maintaining the cleanliness of the workplace;

[0032] The secondary chopping mechanism 4 is installed in the inside of the box body 1 and is used for realizing further chopping of the food, wherein the secondary chopping mechanism 4 comprises a chopping tank 401 and a second motor 402, the output end of the second motor 402 is fixedly provided with a driving gear 403, a connecting plate 405 and a crushing piece 404 respectively, the inside of the connecting plate 405 is rotatably provided with a chopping blade 407 at both ends, the top of the chopping blade 407 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 406, the crushing piece 404 and the chopping blade 407 are cross arranged, the bottom of the chopping tank 401 is provided with a discharge pipe 408, the bottom of the discharge pipe 408 is provided with a leakage hole 409, one end of the discharge pipe 408 is fixedly provided with a third motor 410, the output end of the third motor 410 is fixedly provided with a first spiral conveying blade 411, the secondary chopping mechanism is cross arranged by the crushing piece and the chopping blade in the chopping tank, the driving gear and the driven gear are driven by the second motor, so that the chopping blade and the crushing piece work cooperatively, the food is chopped more deeply, the food is further fixed and chopped, and the small and uniform food particles are ensured.

[0033] The reciprocating lifting mechanism 5 is installed at the other end of the discharge pipe 408 in the secondary chopping mechanism 4 and is used for realizing the further chopping of the large particle solid food, the reciprocating lifting mechanism 5 comprises a conveying pipe 501, the outside upper end of the conveying pipe 501 is connected with the chopping box 201, the inside of the conveying pipe 501 is rotatably provided with a second spiral conveying blade 503, the second spiral conveying blade 503 is fixedly provided at the output end of a fourth motor 502, the reciprocating lifting mechanism cooperates with the conveying pipe and the second spiral conveying blade, so that the large particle solid food which is not completely chopped is conveyed to the chopping box again for chopping treatment, the small and uniform food particles are ensured, and the sample waste is reduced.

[0034] In example 1, the transmission assembly 203 is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a driven wheel, can realize the synchronous movement between the two crushing wheels, the chopping tank 401 is fixed in the inside of the box body 1, the second motor 402 is fixed on the top of the box body 1, the crushing pieces 404 are all provided with a plurality of crushing pieces, after the preliminary chopped solid food enters the inside of the chopping tank, the crushing pieces and the chopping blades are cross arranged, the crushing degree of the solid food can be improved.

[0035] In example 2, the driving gear 403 and the driven gear 406 are meshed, so that the chopping blade rotates under the meshing rotation of the driving gear and the driven gear, one end of the box body 1 corresponding to the leakage hole 409 is provided with a collecting box 412, the small fixed food particles fall into the inside of the collecting box through the leakage hole, so that the solid food detection is facilitated.

[0036] Working principle: first, the solid food through the hopper 205 into the first stirring mechanism 2, wherein the transmission assembly 203 (consisting of driving wheel, transmission belt and driven wheel) drive two symmetrical set of broken wheel 202 rotation, realize the preliminary stirring of food, the first motor 204 drive broken wheel 202, the food particles are preliminary stirred, and through the guide chute 206 guide secondary stirring mechanism 4, at the same time, dustproof assembly 3 in the hopper 205 inside play a role, dustproof plate 301 rotates on the rotating seat 302, and is supported by elastic telescopic rod 303, form a protective barrier, effectively prevent dust and food particles splash, keep the workplace clean, then, the preliminary stirring of food particles into the stirring jar 401, secondary stirring mechanism 4 in broken piece 404 and stirring blade 407 cross set, under the drive of the second motor 402, the driving gear 403 and driven gear 406 meshing rotation, so that the stirring blade 407 and broken piece 404 work together, the food is more in-depth stirring, ensure that the food particles are small and uniform, finally, the not completely stirring of large particle food through the discharge pipe 408 is reciprocating lifting mechanism 5 retransported to the stirring box 201, the second spiral conveying blade 503 in the conveying pipe 501 is driven by the fourth motor 502, the large particle food is lifted and stirred again, reduce the sample waste, small food particles through the leakage hole 409 fall into the collection box 412, facilitate the subsequent solid food detection, the whole device through the collaborative work of these mechanisms, not only improve the stirring efficiency, also ensure the uniformity of food particles and the accuracy of detection.

[0037] The above merely describes a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid food detection mashing apparatus, characterized by, Include: Box (1); Primary crushing mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the box (1), used to realize the preliminary crushing of solid food, wherein the primary crushing mechanism (2) includes a crushing box (201), the crushing box (201) is symmetrically provided with a crushing wheel (202) inside, the crushing wheel (202) is fixedly provided on the output end of the first motor (204), the two crushing wheels (202) are connected by a transmission assembly (203), and the upper and lower ends of the crushing box (201) are respectively fixedly provided with a discharge hopper (205) and a guide chute (206); Dustproof assembly (3) is installed in the inside of the discharge hopper (205) of the primary crushing mechanism (2), used to realize dustproof treatment during the crushing of solid food; Secondary crushing mechanism (4) is installed in the inside of the box (1), used to realize further crushing of the food, wherein the secondary crushing mechanism (4) includes a crushing tank (401) and a second motor (402), the output end of the second motor (402) is fixedly provided with a driving gear (403), a connecting plate (405) and a crushing piece (404), the inside of the connecting plate (405) is rotatably provided with a crushing blade (407) at both ends, the top of the crushing blade (407) is fixedly provided with a driven gear (406), the crushing piece (404) and the crushing blade (407) are cross arranged, the bottom of the crushing tank (401) is provided with a discharge pipe (408), the bottom of the discharge pipe (408) is provided with a leakage hole (409), one end of the discharge pipe (408) is fixedly provided with a third motor (410), and the output end of the third motor (410) is fixedly provided with a first spiral conveying blade (411); Reciprocating lifting mechanism (5) is installed on the other end of the discharge pipe (408) in the secondary crushing mechanism (4), used to realize the crushing of large particle solid food again.

2. A solid food detection and mashing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The transmission assembly (203) is composed of a driving wheel, a transmission belt and a driven wheel.

3. A solid food detection and mashing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The dustproof assembly (3) includes a dustproof plate (301), the dustproof plate (301) is provided with two, and is rotatably arranged in the discharge hopper (205), the bottom of the dustproof plate (301) and the inner wall of the discharge hopper (205) are fixedly provided with a rotating seat (302), and the two rotating seats (302) are rotatably provided with an elastic telescopic rod (303).

4. The solid food detection and mashing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The crushing tank (401) is fixed in the inside of the box (1), and the second motor (402) is fixed on the top of the box (1).

5. A solid food detection and mashing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The crushing piece (404) is provided with a plurality of.

6. A solid food detection and mashing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The driving gear (403) and the driven gear (406) are meshed.

7. A solid food detection and mashing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, One end of the box (1) corresponding to the leakage hole (409) is provided with a collecting box (412).

8. A solid food detection and mashing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein, The reciprocating lifting mechanism (5) comprises a conveying pipe (501), the outer side upper end of the conveying pipe (501) is connected with the blender (201), the inside of the conveying pipe (501) is rotationally provided with a second spiral conveying blade (503), and the second spiral conveying blade (503) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the fourth motor (502).

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