Cleaning device for waste metal recovery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cleaning device for waste metal recovery, which relates to the technical field of waste metal recovery and comprises two vertical plates which are arranged at intervals, and a rotating cage component is horizontally and rotatably erected on the two vertical plates. An auger conveyor and a driving assembly used for driving the rotating cage assembly to rotate are arranged on the side, away from the rotating cage assembly, of any vertical plate, the discharging end of the auger conveyor coaxially stretches into an inner cavity in one end of the rotating cage assembly, and the other end of the rotating cage assembly stretches out of the corresponding vertical plate. A material pushing part for pushing waste metal is arranged in an inner cavity of the rotating cage assembly; a water supply assembly is coaxially fixed to one end of a rotating shaft of the auger conveyor. According to the cleaning device for waste metal recovery, the cleaning efficiency can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste metal recovery technical field especially relates to a cleaning device for waste metal recovery. BACKGROUND

[0002] Waste metal recovery can realize resource recycling. In the recovery process of waste metal, the sand on its surface needs to be cleaned.

[0003] The existing cleaning device has the defect of low cleaning efficiency. For example, the patent with the announcement number CN213591228U discloses a circulating cleaning device for waste metal recovery, which can improve the cleaning effect. However, it cannot realize continuous work, which reduces the efficiency, that is, the waste metal is first put into the cleaning frame, then the cleaning starts, and then it is taken out after the cleaning is completed, which is complicated and has low cleaning efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cleaning device for waste metal recovery aiming at the above-mentioned defects. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a cleaning device for waste metal recovery, which can improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model discloses a cleaning device for waste metal recovery, which comprises a vertical plate, two vertical plates are arranged at intervals, a rotating cage assembly is rotatably arranged on the two vertical plates, a screw conveyor and a driving assembly for driving the rotating cage assembly to rotate are arranged on the side of any vertical plate away from the rotating cage assembly, the discharge end of the screw conveyor is coaxially inserted into the inner cavity of one end of the rotating cage assembly, and the other end of the rotating cage assembly is inserted into the corresponding vertical plate; a pushing component for pushing waste metal is arranged in the inner cavity of the rotating cage assembly; a water supply assembly is coaxially fixed to one end of the rotating shaft of the screw conveyor.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating cage assembly comprises a cage body, an annular plate, a horn pipe and a fixing ring, the outer walls of the two ends of the cage body are coaxially fixed with the fixing rings respectively, the fixing rings are rotatably connected with the vertical plates through first bearings, one end of the horn pipe with a smaller caliber is coaxially fixed and connected with the fixing ring away from the screw conveyor, one end of the horn pipe with a larger caliber is inserted into the corresponding vertical plate, the annular plate is coaxially fixed on one side of the other fixing ring, the discharge end of the screw conveyor is coaxially inserted through the center hole of the annular plate and inserted into the inner cavity of the cage body, and the discharge end of the screw conveyor is gap-fitted with the center hole of the annular plate.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing component is a spiral plate coaxially arranged in the cage, the peripheral outer wall of the spiral plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cage, and the diameter of the discharge end of the auger conveyor is smaller than the diameter of the central hole of the spiral plate.

[0010] Preferably, the water supply assembly comprises a water distribution pipe, a support and a water inlet pipe, one end of the water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the auger conveyor in a coaxial manner, the other end of the water distribution pipe protrudes out of the horn pipe, the support is fixedly connected with one side of the upper portion of the vertical plate, the bottom end of the support is rotationally connected with one end of the water distribution pipe protruding out of the horn pipe through a second bearing, one end of the water inlet pipe is inserted into the end of the water distribution pipe away from the auger conveyor, a sealing ring is arranged between the water inlet pipe and the water distribution pipe, the water inlet pipe is rotationally connected with the water distribution pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is bent upwards and fixedly connected with the support, and a plurality of water outlets are formed in the pipe section of the water distribution pipe located in the inner cavity of the cage.

[0011] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a speed reducer, a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission component, the annular plate is coaxially fixed with a transmission pipe on the side away from the cage, the driven wheel is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the transmission pipe, one side of the bottom end of the vertical plate is fixed with a motor plate, the speed reducer is fixed on the motor plate, the driving wheel is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are transmissionally connected through the transmission component; and the discharge end of the auger conveyor is gap-fitted with the inner wall of the transmission pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the transmission component is a chain or a belt.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom plate and the side plates are further arranged, the two ends of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with the two vertical plates respectively, and the two side plates are arranged and fixedly connected with the other two ends of the bottom plate respectively.

[0014] Preferably, the brush hairs are further arranged, the brush hairs are arranged in plurality, and one end of the brush hairs is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water distribution pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] The utility model relates to a cleaning device for waste metal recovery, waste metal is added into the hopper of auger conveyor, the motor of auger conveyor is started, then waste metal is transported into the rotating cage assembly, the rotating cage assembly is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, then the waste metal in it is turned over, the water supply assembly supplies the cleaning liquid to the rotating cage assembly, then the waste metal is cleaned under the mutual friction and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid, the waste metal is pushed to the other end of the rotating cage assembly by the material pushing part during the rotating process of the rotating cage assembly, and the waste metal is finally discharged from the rotating cage assembly. In conclusion, the utility model can realize the function of cleaning and feeding simultaneously, has the characteristics of continuous work, and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model will be further explained in connection with the drawings.

[0018] Fig. 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Fig. 2 It is the three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 3 It is the rotating cage assembly three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 4 It is Fig. 3 Sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Fig. 5 It is the water distribution pipe three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Fig. 6 It is the spiral plate three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure legend: 16, bristle; 15, side plate; 14, bottom plate; 13, belt; 12, transmission pipe; 11, speed reducer motor; 10, water inlet pipe; 9, support; 8, water distribution pipe; 801, water outlet hole; 7, spiral plate; 6, fixed ring; 5, horn pipe; 4, annular plate; 3, cage; 2, auger conveyor; 1, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model discloses a cleaning device for waste metal recovery, which can improve the cleaning efficiency.

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0028] In a specific embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figs. 1-6 two, two vertical plates 1 are horizontally rotatably arranged with a rotating cage assembly, and any vertical plate 1 away from the rotating cage assembly is provided with an auger conveyor 2 and a driving assembly for driving the rotating cage assembly to rotate, the discharge end of the auger conveyor 2 is coaxially inserted into the inner cavity of one end of the rotating cage assembly, and the other end of the rotating cage assembly is inserted out of the corresponding vertical plate 1; the inner cavity of the rotating cage assembly is provided with a pushing component for pushing the waste metal; and one end of the rotating shaft of the auger conveyor 2 is coaxially fixed with a water supply assembly.

[0029] Specifically, the waste metal is added into the hopper of the auger conveyor 2, and the motor of the auger conveyor 2 is started, so that the waste metal is conveyed into the rotating cage assembly, the driving assembly drives the rotating cage assembly to rotate, so that the waste metal in the rotating cage assembly is stirred, the water supply assembly supplies cleaning liquid into the rotating cage assembly, so that the waste metal is cleaned under the mutual friction and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid, the pushing component pushes the waste metal to the other end of the rotating cage assembly during the rotating process of the rotating cage assembly, and the waste metal is finally discharged from the rotating cage assembly. The auger conveyor 2 belongs to the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0030] In some embodiments, the rotating cage assembly comprises a cage body 3, an annular plate 4, a horn pipe 5 and a fixed ring 6, the outer walls of both ends of the cage body 3 are coaxially fixed with the fixed rings 6 respectively, the fixed rings 6 are rotatably connected with the vertical plates 1 through first bearings, one end of the horn pipe 5 with a smaller caliber is coaxially fixedly connected with the fixed ring 6 away from the auger conveyor 2, and the other end of the horn pipe 5 with a larger caliber is inserted out of the corresponding vertical plate 1, the annular plate 4 is coaxially fixed on one side of the other fixed ring 6, the discharge end of the auger conveyor 2 is coaxially inserted through the center hole of the annular plate 4 and into the inner cavity of the cage body 3, and the discharge end of the auger conveyor 2 is gap-fitted with the center hole of the annular plate 4.

[0031] Specifically, the trumpet tube 5 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 6 through flange bolts. The annular plate 4 is used to block the scrap metal and prevent it from falling out. The trumpet tube 5 is used to guide the cleaned scrap metal out of the cage 3 to a receiving box or a conveying belt. When the cage 3 rotates, the scrap metal in the cage 3 is tumbled.

[0032] In some embodiments, the pushing component is a spiral plate 7, which is coaxially arranged in the cage 3, the peripheral outer wall of the spiral plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cage 3, and the diameter of the discharge end of the auger conveyor 2 is smaller than the diameter of the central hole of the spiral plate 7.

[0033] Specifically, when the cage 3 rotates, the spiral plate 7 rotates, and the spiral plate 7 pushes the scrap metal to the end of the cage 3 with the trumpet tube 5.

[0034] In some embodiments, the water supply assembly includes a water distribution pipe 8, a support 9, and a water inlet pipe 10. One end of the water distribution pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the auger conveyor 2 coaxially, the other end of the water distribution pipe 8 protrudes out of the trumpet tube 5, the support 9 is fixedly connected with one side of the upper part of the vertical plate 1, the bottom end of the support 9 is rotatably connected with one end of the water distribution pipe 8 protruding out of the trumpet tube 5 through a second bearing, one end of the water inlet pipe 10 is inserted into the other end of the water distribution pipe 8 away from the auger conveyor 2, a sealing ring is arranged between the water inlet pipe 10 and the water distribution pipe 8, the water inlet pipe 10 is rotatably connected with the water distribution pipe 8, the other end of the water inlet pipe 10 is bent upwards and fixedly connected with the support 9; a plurality of water outlet holes 801 are arranged on the pipe section of the water distribution pipe 8 in the inner cavity of the cage 3.

[0035] Specifically, the support 9 is fixedly connected with a support rod on one side, and the water inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the support 9 through the support rod. The water inlet pipe 10 is used to be connected with an external high-pressure pump, the high-pressure pump pumps cleaning liquid into the water inlet pipe 10, the cleaning liquid enters the water distribution pipe 8 through the water inlet pipe 10, and then is discharged from the water outlet holes 801. In addition, a nozzle can be installed on each water outlet hole 801 to make the discharged water into a jet, and the jet can strongly wash the scrap metal to enhance the cleaning effect.

[0036] In some embodiments, the driving assembly includes a speed reducer motor 11, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission component. The annular plate 4 is coaxially fixed with a transmission pipe 12 on the side away from the cage 3, the driven wheel is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the transmission pipe 12, the vertical plate 1 is fixedly connected with a motor plate on one side of the bottom end, the speed reducer motor 11 is fixedly connected with the motor plate, the driving wheel is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer motor 11, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are drivingly connected through the transmission component. The discharge end of the auger conveyor 2 is gap-fitted with the inner wall of the transmission pipe 12.

[0037] Specifically, the reduction motor 11 drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission component, the driven wheel drives the transmission pipe 12 to rotate, the transmission pipe 12 drives the fixed ring 6 to rotate through the annular plate 4, the fixed ring 6 drives the cage 3 to rotate, and the cage 3 drives the spiral plate 7 to rotate.

[0038] In some embodiments, the transmission component is a chain or a belt 13.

[0039] In some embodiments, a bottom plate 14 and side plates 15 are further included, the bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected with the two vertical plates 1 at two ends respectively, and the side plates 15 are provided with two, and the two side plates 15 are fixedly connected with the other two ends of the bottom plate 14 respectively.

[0040] Specifically, the bottom plate 14, the side plates 15 and the vertical plates 1 form a water tank and are located below the cage 3, and the water tank is used for collecting the cleaning liquid, silt and rust flowing down from the cage 3.

[0041] In some embodiments, a plurality of brush hairs 16 are further included, the brush hairs 16 are located in the cage 3, and one end of the brush hairs 16 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water distribution pipe 8.

[0042] Specifically, the rotating shaft of the auger conveyor 2 drives the water distribution pipe 8 to rotate, the water distribution pipe 8 drives the brush hairs 16 to rotate, and then the brush hairs 16 can brush the waste metal, thereby enhancing the cleaning effect. The brush hairs 16 can be made of flexible materials such as rubber, animal hair, cloth or plastic.

[0043] The working principle of the cleaning device for waste metal recycling is as follows: the waste metal is added into the hopper of the auger conveyor 2, the motor of the auger conveyor 2 is started, the auger conveyor 2 starts to work, the waste metal is conveyed into the cage 3, the reduction motor 11 drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the transmission component, the driven wheel drives the transmission pipe 12 to rotate, the transmission pipe 12 drives the fixed ring 6 to rotate through the annular plate 4, the fixed ring 6 drives the cage 3 to rotate, and the cage 3 drives the spiral plate 7 to rotate, so that the waste metal in the cage 3 is stirred, the spiral plate 7 pushes the waste metal to the one end of the horn pipe 5 of the cage 3, the water inlet pipe 10 is used for being connected with the externally arranged high-pressure pump, the high-pressure pump pumps the cleaning liquid into the water inlet pipe 10, the cleaning liquid enters the water distribution pipe 8 through the water inlet pipe 10, and then is discharged from the water outlet hole 801, so that the waste metal is cleaned under the mutual friction and the cleaning effect of the cleaning liquid.

[0044] The various embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be mutually referred to, and the various embodiments can be combined with each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiments, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts are referred to the method part.

[0045] The above embodiments only describe the preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Without departing from the design spirit of the present application, various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for scrap metal recycling, characterized by, The utility model provides a kind of waste metal recycling device, including vertical plate (1), the vertical plate (1) is spaced apart with two, two the vertical plate (1) is horizontally rotated and is arranged with rotating cage assembly, any the vertical plate (1) is away from the rotating cage assembly side and is equipped with auger conveyor (2) and the driving assembly for driving rotating cage assembly rotation, the outlet end of auger conveyor (2) coaxially explores into the inner cavity of one end of rotating cage assembly, and the other end of rotating cage assembly explores out corresponding the vertical plate (1);The inner cavity of rotating cage assembly is equipped with pusher component that pushes waste metal;The rotating shaft one end of auger conveyor (2) is coaxially fixed with water supply assembly.

2. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating cage assembly includes cage (3), annular plate (4), horn tube (5) and fixed ring (6), the outer wall of the both ends of cage (3) is coaxially fixed with fixed ring (6) respectively, and fixed ring (6) is rotatably connected with vertical plate (1) by first bearing, and the smaller one end of horn tube (5) is coaxially fixedly connected with the fixed ring (6) away from auger conveyor (2), and the larger one end of horn tube (5) explores out corresponding the vertical plate (1), and annular plate (4) is coaxially fixed on the side of another fixed ring (6), and the outlet end of auger conveyor (2) is coaxially passed through the middle hole of annular plate (4) and explores into the inner cavity of cage (3), and the outlet end of auger conveyor (2) is gap matched with the middle hole of annular plate (4).

3. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher component is spiral plate (7), and the spiral plate (7) is coaxially arranged in the cage (3), and the peripheral side outer wall of spiral plate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cage (3), and the outlet end diameter of auger conveyor (2) is less than the middle shaft hole diameter of spiral plate (7).

4. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The water supply assembly includes water distribution pipe (8), support (9) and water inlet pipe (10), one end of water distribution pipe (8) is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of auger conveyor (2), the other end of water distribution pipe (8) explores out horn tube (5), the bottom end of support (9) is rotatably connected with one end of water distribution pipe (8) exploring out horn tube (5) by second bearing, one end of water inlet pipe (10) is inserted into one end of water distribution pipe (8) away from auger conveyor (2), and sealing ring is arranged between water inlet pipe (10) and water distribution pipe (8), and water inlet pipe (10) is rotatably matched with water distribution pipe (8), and the other end of water inlet pipe (10) is upwardly bent and fixedly connected with support (9);Multiple water outlets (801) are arranged on the pipe section of water distribution pipe (8) in the inner cavity of cage (3).

5. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a speed reducer motor (11), a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a transmission component, the annular plate (4) is coaxially fixed with a transmission pipe (12) on the side away from the cage (3), the driven wheel is coaxially fixed on the outer wall of the transmission pipe (12), one side of the bottom end of the vertical plate (1) is fixed with a motor plate, the speed reducer motor (11) is fixed on the motor plate, the driving wheel is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of the speed reducer motor (11), and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are drivingly connected through the transmission component; the discharge end of the auger conveyor (2) is gap-fitted with the inner wall of the transmission pipe (12).

6. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission component is a chain or a belt (13).

7. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a bottom plate (14) and a side plate (15), the two ends of the bottom plate (14) are respectively fixedly connected with two vertical plates (1), and the side plate (15) is provided with two, and the other two ends of the bottom plate (14) are respectively fixedly connected with two side plates (15).

8. The cleaning device for scrap metal recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises a plurality of brush hairs (16), the brush hairs (16) are located in the cage (3), and one end of the brush hairs (16) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water distribution pipe (8).

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