Drilling and tapping all-in-one machine of hot melting drill

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of hot melting drills, and provides a hot melting drill drilling and tapping all-in-one machine which comprises a supporting assembly, a drilling and tapping assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting assembly, a pipe is arranged below the drilling and tapping assembly, and a floating assembly is arranged on one side of the drilling and tapping assembly. The floating assembly is used for assisting the drilling and tapping assembly in machining the pipe, the drilling and tapping assembly comprises a fixed connecting plate, a second sliding rail mechanism is installed in the middle of the fixed connecting plate, two third sliding rail mechanisms are arranged on one side of the second sliding rail mechanism, a tapping mechanism is arranged on one side of one third sliding rail mechanism, and a second sliding rail mechanism is arranged on one side of the other third sliding rail mechanism. Through the arrangement of the second sliding rail mechanism, the third sliding rail mechanisms, the tapping mechanism and the molten drilling mechanism, drilling and tapping of a pipe can be rapidly achieved only by positioning and clamping a workpiece at a time, the machining efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the one-time positioning precision is high, and the product quality is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to hot melt drilling technical field more specifically, it relates to a hot melt drilling drilling tapping integrated machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Hot melt drilling process is a high temperature scrapless forming, friction hot melt drilling processing technology, it through utilizing the principle of friction generates heat, on the metal sheet or pipe once processing hole and bushing, completely replaced the traditional process of welding or riveting nut on the thin-walled workpiece, when the high-speed rotating drill head contacts workpiece surface and applies downward axial pressure, a large amount of heat is generated due to friction, so that the metal softens rapidly, continue to apply pressure, quickly extrude the boss and bushing on the workpiece upper and lower surface, therefore hot melt drilling is widely applied to bench drill or numerical control machine tool.

[0003] At present, most of the workpieces still need to be threaded after completing the drilling process, so the tapping machine needs to be matched to carry out the tapping process, and the working principle of the tapping machine is to rotate the tap into the workpiece by rotating force and pressure to form a spiral thread, which is the most widely used internal thread processing machine tool.

[0004] However, during drilling and tapping, switching between the drilling machine and the tapping machine is required, and positioning and clamping of the workpiece need to be carried out every time, which not only wastes time, but also easily causes position deviation due to multiple positioning, affecting the production quality of products, and the present application provides a hot melt drilling drilling tapping integrated machine to improve the existing problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a hot melt drilling drilling tapping integrated machine.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0007] A hot melt drilling drilling tapping integrated machine, comprising a supporting assembly, a drilling and tapping assembly is arranged at the top of the supporting assembly, a pipe is arranged below the drilling and tapping assembly, a floating assembly is arranged on one side of the drilling and tapping assembly, and the floating assembly is used for assisting the drilling and tapping assembly in processing the pipe.

[0008] Among them, the supporting assembly comprises a supporting frame, an installation plate is installed at the top of the supporting frame, two groups of placing seats are installed at the top of the installation plate, a group of first air cylinders is arranged at the top of each group of placing seats, the pipe is arranged at the middle position of the two groups of first air cylinders, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the installation plate, and a first sliding rail mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] The floating assembly comprises a mounting table, two groups of cover plates are symmetrically arranged above the mounting table, a top plate is arranged at the top of the cover plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the cover plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the end of the first cylinder is provided with a clamping jaw, two groups of clamping jaws can clamp the pipe material, so that the pipe material is not easy to shake during processing, one side of the mounting plate is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a first sliding rail mechanism, the top of the connecting plate is arranged on the floating assembly, and the pipe material is placed on the floating assembly, when processing starts, if the position of the pipe material needs to be adjusted, the first sliding rail mechanism can be started to convey the pipe material, so that the pipe material can reach the processing position.

[0011] The utility model further sets up: the drilling and tapping assembly includes fixedly connected board, fixedly connected board installs at the top of mounting plate, the middle position of fixedly connected board is installed with second sliding rail mechanism.

[0012] The utility model further sets up: one side of second sliding rail mechanism is provided with two groups of third sliding rail mechanism, one side of one group of third sliding rail mechanism is provided with tapping mechanism, one side of another group of third sliding rail mechanism is provided with melting drill mechanism.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the tapping mechanism and the melting drill mechanism have the following processing procedures: first, one end of the pipe material is placed on the position of the first cylinder clamping jaw, the other end of the pipe material is placed on the floating assembly, then the melting drill mechanism is moved above the pipe material through the second sliding rail mechanism, then the position of the melting drill mechanism is adjusted through the third sliding rail mechanism connected with the melting drill mechanism, after the position is determined, the melting drill mechanism is started to drill the pipe material, after drilling is completed, the tapping mechanism is moved above the pipe material through the second sliding rail mechanism again, then the position of the tapping mechanism is adjusted through the third sliding rail mechanism connected with the tapping mechanism, until the tapping mechanism is opposite to the drilling position, at this time, the tapping mechanism is started to tap the pipe material.

[0014] The utility model further sets up: the mounting table installs at the top of connecting plate, the top of mounting table is provided with two groups of stand column, two groups of stand column are arranged at the middle position of two groups of cover plate, and the middle position of cover plate and stand column is provided with a spring.

[0015] The utility model further sets up: the center of two groups of stand column is provided with a connecting column, and the two ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected with the two groups of cover plates.

[0016] The utility model further sets up: the top of top plate is provided with a placing table, the placing table is fixedly connected with the top plate, and one side of the placing table is provided with a second cylinder.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the second cylinder corresponds to the placing table, the pipe is placed at the middle position between the second cylinder and the placing table, the material in contact with the pipe is flexible material, the second cylinder and the placing table play a limiting role on the pipe during the machining process, the stability of the whole machining process is enhanced, and in addition, if the pipe is a slightly curved workpiece, the spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, the shaking of the cover plate during the machining process is slowed down, and the normal machining work is ensured.

[0018] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0019] 1、By setting the second sliding rail mechanism, the third sliding rail mechanism, the tapping mechanism and the melting drill mechanism, only one positioning and clamping of the workpiece is needed during the machining process, two machining processes can be completed, the drilling and tapping of the pipe can be quickly realized, the machining efficiency is improved, the positioning accuracy is high at one time, and the product quality is improved.

[0020] 2、By setting the floating assembly, the pipe is placed at the middle position between the second cylinder and the placing table, the material in contact with the pipe is flexible material, the second cylinder and the placing table play a limiting role on the pipe during the machining process, the stability of the whole machining process is enhanced, and in addition, if the pipe is a slightly curved workpiece, the spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, the shaking of the cover plate during the machining process is slowed down, and the normal machining work is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the hot melting drill drilling and tapping all-in-one machine in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 It is an isometric view of the utility model in Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 3 It is a top view of the utility model in Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the floating assembly in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a front view of the utility model in Figure 4 .

[0026] MARKED DESCRIPTION: 1, support assembly; 11, support frame; 12, mounting plate; 13, first sliding rail mechanism; 14, placing seat; 15, link plate; 16, first cylinder;

[0027] 2, drill tapping assembly; 21, fixed plate; 22, second sliding rail mechanism; 23, third sliding rail mechanism; 24, tapping mechanism; 25, melting drill mechanism;

[0028] 3. The pipe;

[0029] 4. The floating assembly; 41, installation platform; 42, cover plate; 43, placement platform; 44, top plate; 45, second cylinder; 46, column; 47, connecting column; 48, spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0031] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0032] Example one, please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A hot melt drill drilling and tapping all-in-one machine, including support assembly 1, the top of support assembly 1 is provided with drilling and tapping assembly 2, drilling and tapping assembly 2 below is provided with pipe 3, one side of drilling and tapping assembly 2 is provided with floating assembly 4, floating assembly 4 is used to assist drilling and tapping assembly 2 to process pipe 3.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-3 Support assembly 1 includes support frame 11, the top of support frame 11 is installed with mounting plate 12, the top of mounting plate 12 is installed with two groups of placement seat 14, and the top of two groups of placement seat 14 is provided with a group of first cylinder 16 respectively, pipe 3 is arranged at the intermediate position of two groups of first cylinder 16, and the end of first cylinder 16 is provided with a clamping jaw, and two groups of clamping jaws can clamp pipe 3, to ensure that pipe 3 is not easy to shake during processing, one side of mounting plate 12 is provided with adapter plate 15, the bottom of adapter plate 15 is provided with first sliding rail mechanism 13, the top of adapter plate 15 is provided with floating assembly 4, and pipe 3 is placed on floating assembly 4, when starting processing, if the position of pipe 3 needs to be adjusted during processing, first sliding rail mechanism 13 can be started to transport pipe 3, to ensure that pipe 3 can reach the processing position.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 and 5 Floating assembly 4 includes installation platform 41, two groups of cover plates 42 are symmetrically arranged above installation platform 41, top plate 44 is arranged on the top of cover plate 42, top plate 44 is fixedly connected with cover plate 42, and cover plate 42 is not in contact with installation platform 41.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-3The drilling and tapping assembly 2 comprises a fixed plate 21 installed on the top of the mounting plate 12, and a second sliding rail mechanism 22 installed at the middle position of the fixed plate 21.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-3 One side of the second sliding rail mechanism 22 is provided with two groups of third sliding rail mechanisms 23, one side of one group of the third sliding rail mechanisms 23 is provided with a tapping mechanism 24, and one side of the other group of the third sliding rail mechanisms 23 is provided with a melting drill mechanism 25. The second sliding rail mechanism 22 is used to adjust the positions of the two groups of third sliding rail mechanisms 23, so that the two groups of third sliding rail mechanisms 23 can respectively reach the positions required for processing.

[0038] The processing procedures of the tapping mechanism 24 and the melting drill mechanism 25 are as follows:

[0039] Firstly, one end of the pipe 3 is placed at the position of the clamping jaw of the first air cylinder 16, and the other end of the pipe 3 is placed on the floating assembly 4. Then, the melting drill mechanism 25 is moved above the pipe 3 through the second sliding rail mechanism 22. Then, the position of the melting drill mechanism 25 is adjusted through the third sliding rail mechanism 23 connected with the melting drill mechanism 25. After the position is determined, the melting drill mechanism 25 is started to drill the pipe 3. After the drilling is completed, the tapping mechanism 24 is moved above the pipe 3 again through the second sliding rail mechanism 22. Then, the position of the tapping mechanism 24 is adjusted through the third sliding rail mechanism 23 connected with the tapping mechanism 24, until the tapping mechanism 24 is opposite to the drilled position. At this time, the tapping mechanism 24 is started to tap the pipe 3.

[0040] By setting the second sliding rail mechanism 22, the third sliding rail mechanism 23, the tapping mechanism 24 and the melting drill mechanism 25, only one positioning and clamping of the workpiece is required in the processing process, and two processing procedures can be completed, so that the drilling and tapping of the pipe 3 can be quickly realized, the processing efficiency is improved, and the positioning accuracy is high, so that the product quality is improved.

[0041] Referring to Figure 4 and 5 The mounting table 41 is installed on the top of the connecting plate 15, and two groups of vertical columns 46 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the mounting table 41. The two groups of vertical columns 46 are arranged at the middle positions of the two groups of cover plates 42, and springs 48 are arranged at the middle positions of the vertical columns 46 and the cover plates 42.

[0042] Referring to Figure 4 and 5 The connecting columns 47 are arranged at the centers of the two groups of vertical columns 46 and are fixedly connected with the two groups of cover plates 42 at the two ends thereof.

[0043] Referring to Figure 4 and 5The top of the top plate 44 is provided with a placing table 43, the placing table 43 is fixedly connected with the top plate 44, one side of the placing table 43 is provided with a second air cylinder 45, and the second air cylinder 45 corresponds to the placing table 43.

[0044] The pipe 3 is arranged at the intermediate position of the second air cylinder 45 and the placing table 43, the material in contact with the pipe 3 is a flexible material, the second air cylinder 45 and the placing table 43 play a limiting role on the pipe 3 during the machining process, the stability of the whole machining process is increased, in addition, if the pipe 3 is a slightly curved workpiece, the spring 48 is sleeved outside the connecting column 47, the shaking of the cover plate 42 in the machining process can be slowed down, and the normal machining work can be ensured.

[0045] Specifically, first, one end of the pipe 3 is placed at the jaw position between the two groups of first air cylinders 16, the other end of the pipe 3 is placed at the intermediate position of the placing table 43 and the second air cylinder 45, then the melting drill mechanism 25 is moved above the pipe 3 through the second sliding rail mechanism 22, after the position of the melting drill mechanism 25 is determined, the melting drill mechanism 25 is started to drill the pipe 3, after the drilling is completed, the tapping mechanism 24 is moved above the pipe 3 through the second sliding rail mechanism 22 again, until the tapping mechanism 24 is opposite to the drilling position, at this time, the tapping mechanism 24 is started to tap the pipe 3, and the drilling and tapping of the pipe 3 are completed.

[0046] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thermoelectric drilling and tapping integrated machine, characterized in that: The application relates to a pipe machining device, which comprises a supporting assembly (1), the top of the supporting assembly (1) is provided with a drilling and tapping assembly (2), the lower portion of the drilling and tapping assembly (2) is provided with a pipe (3), one side of the drilling and tapping assembly (2) is provided with a floating assembly (4) for assisting the pipe machining of the pipe (3) by the drilling and tapping assembly (2). The supporting assembly (1) comprises a supporting frame (11), the top of the supporting frame (11) is provided with a mounting plate (12), the top of the mounting plate (12) is provided with two groups of placing seats (14), the top of each group of the placing seats (14) is provided with a group of first air cylinders (16), the pipe (3) is arranged at the middle position of the two groups of first air cylinders (16), one side of the mounting plate (12) is provided with a connecting plate (15), and the bottom of the connecting plate (15) is provided with a first sliding rail mechanism (13). The floating assembly (4) comprises a mounting table (41), the upper portion of the mounting table (41) is symmetrically provided with two groups of cover plates (42), the top of each cover plate (42) is provided with a top plate (44), and the top plate (44) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (42).

2. The hot melt drill and tap all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling and tapping assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (21), the fixed plate (21) is arranged at the top of the mounting plate (12), and the middle position of the fixed plate (21) is provided with a second sliding rail mechanism (22).

3. The hot melt drill and tap all-in-one machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the second sliding rail mechanism (22) is provided with two groups of third sliding rail mechanisms (23), one side of one group of the third sliding rail mechanisms (23) is provided with a tapping mechanism (24), and one side of the other group of the third sliding rail mechanisms (23) is provided with a melting drill mechanism (25).

4. The hot melt drill and tap all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting table (41) is arranged at the top of the connecting plate (15), the top of the mounting table (41) is symmetrically provided with two groups of stand columns (46), the two groups of stand columns (46) are arranged at the middle positions of the two groups of cover plates (42), and springs (48) are arranged at the middle positions of the cover plates (42) and the stand columns (46).

5. The hot melt drill and tap all-in-one machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting columns (47) are arranged at the centers of the two groups of stand columns (46) and are fixedly connected with the two groups of cover plates (42) at two ends.

6. The hot melt drill and tap all-in-one machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the top plate (44) is provided with a placing table (43), the placing table (43) is fixedly connected with the top plate (44), and one side of the placing table (43) is provided with a second air cylinder (45).

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