Product pushing and assembling mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a product pushing and assembling mechanism. The product pushing and assembling mechanism comprises a distance adjusting platform, a pushing assembly, a plastic part feeding mechanism and a sectional material support which is located on the distance adjusting platform and used for containing sectional materials. The distance adjusting platform is provided with a material box support, the plastic part feeding mechanism is located above the material box support, the material box support is provided with a bearing groove for containing fed plastic parts, and the forming position of the bearing groove corresponds to the containing position of profiles on the profile support. The material pushing assembly comprises a material pushing plate and a material pushing driving part capable of driving the material pushing plate to move in the direction close to the sectional material, the material pushing plate comprises a material abutting face located on the top of the material pushing plate and a material pushing face located on the side edge of the material pushing plate, and when the material pushing driving part drives the material pushing plate, the material pushing face can abut against the side edge of the plastic part and push the plastic part to move and be clamped into the sectional material. The plastic parts are automatically pushed to be clamped into the sliding grooves in the sectional materials, and the assembling efficiency of the plastic parts and the sectional materials is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to product assembly technical field especially relates to a product pushes material assembly mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, for the assembly of some plastic parts and sectional materials, it is usually manually assembled by workers. Figure 2 The plastic part is clamped into the designated position in the sliding groove 2 on the sectional material 1 to complete the assembly of the plastic part and the sectional material 1.

[0003] However, the manual assembly operation of the workers is slow, and the specific installation position of the plastic part cannot be guaranteed to be accurate, and the overall efficiency is low, and if the efficiency is to be improved, the demand for manual labor is large, which leads to an increase in labor costs.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a product pushing material assembly mechanism to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a product pushing material assembly mechanism, which automatically pushes the plastic part into the sliding groove on the sectional material, improves the assembly efficiency of the plastic part and the sectional material, and reduces the labor cost of enterprises.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme: a product pushing material assembly mechanism is used to slide and clamp the plastic part into the sliding groove on the sectional material, which comprises a distance adjusting platform, a pushing material assembly, a plastic part feeding mechanism and a sectional material support located on the distance adjusting platform and used for placing the sectional material; the distance adjusting platform is provided with a magazine support, the plastic part feeding mechanism is located above the magazine support, and a supporting groove for placing the plastic part for feeding is formed on the magazine support, the opening position of the supporting groove corresponds to the placement position of the sectional material on the sectional material support, the pushing material assembly comprises a pushing plate and a pushing material driving part capable of driving the pushing plate to move towards the sectional material, the pushing plate comprises a material abutting surface located at the top thereof and a pushing surface located at the side thereof, and when the pushing material driving part is driven, the pushing surface can abut against the side of the plastic part and push it to move and clamp into the sectional material.

[0007] Further, the groove wall on the side close to the sectional material support is provided in an arc-shaped structure, and the arc-shaped structure is matched with the outer surface of the plastic part. The arc-shaped structure matched with the plastic part can further ensure the smooth feeding of the plastic part, so that it will not be blocked in the supporting groove, and the assembly of the plastic part and the sectional material is affected.

[0008] Further, the plastic piece feeding mechanism comprises a vertically arranged storage box, an inner bin is arranged along the height direction of the storage box, and the inner bin is throughly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the storage box, so that the plastic pieces can fall one by one from the inner bin to the supporting groove. A plurality of plastic pieces to be clamped are sequentially stacked from bottom to top in the inner bin of the storage box. When the bottommost plastic piece falls into the supporting groove and is pushed by the pushing plate to be clamped on the profile, the plastic pieces in the inner bin will continue to fall automatically under the action of gravity until the bottommost plastic piece falls into the supporting groove again, realizing automatic feeding of the plastic pieces.

[0009] Further, the abutting surface is an arc surface, and the arc surface is arranged from low to high in the direction towards the profile support, and an arc-shaped recess is arranged in the upper part of the pushing surface and faces away from the plastic piece. The abutting surface is arranged in an arc shape, which can avoid the situation that when the pushing plate pushes the plastic piece to be clamped on the profile and is driven to reset by the pushing driving element, the plastic piece pushed by the pushing plate and supplemented from the inner bin of the storage box to the supporting groove moves in a direction away from the profile, affecting the pushing efficiency of the subsequent plastic piece.

[0010] Further, a through moving groove is arranged on the bottom of the storage box along the assembly direction of the plastic piece. This can avoid interference with the movement of the pushing plate, and ensure the pushing efficiency of the pushing plate.

[0011] Further, a linear rodless cylinder is further arranged, the distance adjusting platform is slidably connected to the horizontal base through a plurality of supporting connecting columns, a guide rail is arranged on the horizontal base along the length direction of the horizontal base, the plurality of supporting connecting columns are integrated on the same sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the guide rail, and the linear rodless cylinder can drive the distance adjusting platform to move back and forth along the guide rail. The distance adjusting platform can move back and forth along the guide rail under the action of the linear rodless cylinder, so as to adjust the position of the distance adjusting platform according to the length of the profile, and make the distance adjusting platform suitable for profile assembly operation of different lengths.

[0012] Further, a positioning assembly is further arranged on the distance adjusting platform, the positioning assembly comprises a pressing cylinder arranged vertically on the lower surface of the distance adjusting platform, the top end of the piston rod of the pressing cylinder penetrates through the distance adjusting platform and is horizontally arranged with a pressing strip, when the piston rod of the pressing cylinder is retracted, the pressing strip can be pressed on the profile, and a moving guide groove is arranged on the surface of the distance adjusting platform along the length direction of the distance adjusting platform and is penetrated and moved by the pushing plate. The moving guide groove can provide space for the pushing plate, and can also guide the movement of the pushing plate under the driving of the pushing driving element. The pushing driving element can control the distance that the pushing plate pushes the plastic piece to move on the profile, and then can accurately control the position of the plastic piece on the profile. The accuracy of the assembly of the plastic piece and the profile is ensured.

[0013] Further, the distance adjusting platform, the material pushing assembly, the material storage box and the profile support are symmetrically arranged along the center line in the length direction of the profile support. The profile placed on the profile support can be limited between the symmetrically arranged two distance adjusting platforms, the symmetrically arranged two material pushing assemblies can simultaneously push and clamp the two ends of the profile in the length direction, and the assembly efficiency of the profile and the plastic part is improved.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0015] The profile support, the material pushing assembly, the plastic part feeding mechanism and the distance adjusting platform are matched with each other in the utility model, the material pushing drive piece can drive the material pushing plate to push the automatically fed plastic part to move to the direction close to the profile, and pushes into the sliding slot on the profile, to realize the automatic clamping of the plastic part and the sliding slot on the profile, effectively improve the assembly efficiency of the plastic part and the profile, and reduce the worker cost of enterprises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure axle side view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is the partial structure axle side view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is the partial structure cross section schematic view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is the axle side view of another partial structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] In the drawing: 1, profile;2, sliding slot;3, plastic part;4, material storage box;41, inner bin;42, material moving groove;5, material box support;51, supporting groove;6, material pushing assembly;61, material pushing drive piece;62, material pushing plate;621, material pushing surface;622, material resisting surface;7, distance adjusting platform;8, linear rodless cylinder;9, guide rail;10, moving guide groove;11, profile support;12, positioning assembly;121, material pressing cylinder;122, pressing strip;13, auxiliary supporting jig. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by the person skilled in the art, and the protection scope of the utility model is more clearly and explicitly defined.

[0022] Referring to the drawings Figures 1 to 4As shown, the product pushing assembly mechanism in the embodiment is used to slide and connect the plastic part into the sliding groove 2 on the profile, which comprises a distance adjusting platform 7, a pushing assembly 6, a plastic part feeding mechanism, and a profile support 11 on the distance adjusting platform 7 for placing the profile; the distance adjusting platform 7 is provided with a magazine support 5, the plastic part feeding mechanism is above the magazine support 5, and the magazine support 5 is provided with a supporting groove 51 for placing the plastic part for feeding; the plastic part to be connected into the sliding groove 2 on the profile is sequentially fed by the plastic part feeding mechanism and then enters the supporting groove 51 one by one, so as to be pushed by the pushing assembly 6 to be connected into the profile.

[0023] In some embodiments, referring to the accompanying drawings, Figure 2 The magazine support 5 comprises a magazine left support and a magazine right support, and a limited space is left between the magazine left support and the magazine right support for the movement of the pushing plate 62. The plastic part feeding mechanism is arranged on the magazine support 5 through a fixing seat. The magazine left support and the magazine right support enclose a symmetrical supporting groove 51 for placing the plastic part.

[0024] The opening position of the supporting groove 51 corresponds to the placing position of the profile on the profile support 11, so as to ensure that the plastic part placed on the supporting groove 51 can be accurately pushed into the sliding groove 2 on the profile, and the assembly efficiency of the plastic part and the profile groove is ensured.

[0025] The pushing assembly 6 comprises a pushing plate 62 and a pushing driving part 61 capable of driving the pushing plate 62 to move towards the direction close to the profile. The pushing driving part 61 drives the pushing plate 62 to automatically move back and forth towards the direction close to or away from the profile, so that the pushing plate 62 can automatically reset after pushing the plastic part into the profile, which facilitates the pushing operation of the next plastic part without manual pushing operation by the staff.

[0026] In some embodiments, the pushing driving part 61 can be provided with a sliding module or a telescopic cylinder along the length direction of the placed profile. Any known mechanical structure capable of driving the pushing plate 62 above it to move for pushing is acceptable, and the pushing driving part 61 will not be described in detail here.

[0027] The pushing plate 62 comprises a pushing surface 621 on the side edge and a material abutting surface 622 on the top. When the pushing driving part 61 is driven, the pushing surface 621 can abut against the side edge of the plastic part and push it to move and be connected into the profile. The pushing surface 621 is the surface towards the profile. The pushing driving part 61 drives the pushing plate 62 to move towards the direction of the profile. During the process, the pushing plate 62 gradually moves to the position where the pushing surface 621 abuts against the side edge of the plastic part, and continues to push it to move forward until it is pushed into the specified distance of the sliding groove 2 on the profile. The automatic connection of the plastic part and the profile is completed.

[0028] The side groove wall of the supporting groove 51 close to the profile support 11 is provided in an arc structure, and the arc structure is matched with the outer surface of the plastic part. Avoiding the interference of the groove wall of the supporting groove 51 when the plastic part is pushed out of the material by the pushing plate 62, the arc structure matched with the plastic part can further ensure the smooth discharge of the plastic part, so that it will not be blocked in the supporting groove 51, affecting the assembly of the plastic part and the profile.

[0029] The plastic part feeding mechanism includes a vertically arranged storage box 4, and an inner bin 41 is arranged in the height direction of the storage box 4. The inner bin 41 is throughly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the storage box 4, so that the plastic parts can fall one by one from the inner bin 41 into the supporting groove 51. A plurality of plastic parts to be clamped are stacked in the inner bin 41 of the storage box 4 from bottom to top. When the bottommost plastic part falls into the supporting groove 51 and is pushed by the pushing plate 62 to be clamped on the profile, the plastic parts in the inner bin 41 will continue to fall automatically under the action of gravity until the bottommost plastic part falls into the supporting groove 51 again, realizing automatic feeding of the plastic parts.

[0030] The abutting surface 622 is an arc surface, and the arc surface is arranged from low to high in the direction towards the profile support 11. An arc-shaped recess is arranged on the upper part of the pushing surface 621 in the direction away from the plastic part. The abutting surface 622 is arranged in an arc surface, which can avoid that when the pushing plate 62 pushes the plastic part to be clamped into the profile and is driven by the pushing driving part 61 to reset, the plastic part pushed from the inner bin 41 of the storage box 4 to the supporting groove 51 is moved in the direction away from the profile, affecting the pushing efficiency of the subsequent plastic parts.

[0031] The arrangement of the arc-shaped recess on the pushing surface 621 makes it more fit with the side of the plastic part that is pushed, ensuring the stability of the plastic part during the pushing process.

[0032] The bottom of the storage box 4 is provided with a through moving groove 42 in the moving and assembling direction of the plastic part. To avoid interference with the movement and pushing of the pushing plate 62, and to ensure the pushing efficiency of the pushing plate 62.

[0033] In some embodiments, the bottom opposite to the side provided with the moving groove 42 can be vertically inserted into the supporting groove 51, so as to ensure that the plastic parts in the inner bin 41 can be stably adjusted into the supporting groove 51 under the action of gravity, further facilitating the subsequent pushing of the plastic parts into the sliding groove 2 on the profile.

[0034] The straight-line rodless air cylinder 8 drives the distance adjustment platform 7 to move back and forth along the guide rail 9, so that the position of the profile can be adjusted according to the length of the profile, and the profile is suitable for profile assembly operation of different lengths.

[0035] In some embodiments, when the profile is placed, the upper part of the profile can be placed on the profile support 11, and the other part can be supported and positioned by the auxiliary supporting jig 13. This can avoid the position deviation of the profile during the assembly of the profile and the plastic part, which affects the assembly effect.

[0036] In some embodiments, the guide rail 9 is symmetrically arranged along the center line of the horizontal base in the width direction, so that the sliding connection of the distance adjustment platform 7 and the guide rail 9 is more stable.

[0037] The distance adjustment platform 7 is also provided with a positioning assembly 12, which includes a pressing air cylinder 121 vertically arranged on the lower surface of the distance adjustment platform 7. The top end of the piston rod of the pressing air cylinder 121 penetrates the distance adjustment platform 7 and is horizontally provided with a pressing strip 122. When the piston rod of the pressing air cylinder 121 is retracted, the pressing strip 122 can be pressed tightly on the profile. After the profile is placed on the profile support 11, the piston rod of the pressing air cylinder 121 is retracted, and the pressing strip 122 is moved downward to press the profile and fix it on the profile support 11. This can avoid the displacement of the profile during the subsequent assembly of the profile and the plastic part, which affects the effect of automatic assembly.

[0038] Specifically, the straight line in the length direction of the pressing strip 122 is perpendicular to the straight line in the length direction of the profile.

[0039] The surface of the distance adjustment platform 7 is also provided with a moving guide groove 10 for the pushing plate 62 to penetrate and move. The moving guide groove 10 provides a space for the pushing plate 62, and also guides the movement of the pushing plate 62 under the driving of the pushing driving part 61. The pushing driving part 61 can control the distance of the pushing plate 62 pushing the plastic part to move on the profile, and then accurately control the position of the plastic part on the profile. This ensures the accuracy of the assembly of the plastic part and the profile.

[0040] The distance adjustment platform 7, the pushing assembly 6, the storage box 4 and the profile support 11 are symmetrically arranged along the center line in the length direction of the profile support 11. After the profile is placed on the profile support 11, it can be limited between the two symmetrically arranged distance adjustment platforms 7, and the two symmetrically arranged pushing assemblies 6 can simultaneously perform pushing and clamping operations on both ends of the profile in the length direction, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the two ends of the profile and the plastic part.

[0041] In some embodiments, the pushing assembly 6 and the storage box 4 on the same distance adjusting platform 7 are arranged in parallel with two, and the pushing assembly operation can be simultaneously performed on two ends of two profiles, so that the efficiency of the plastic part 3 and the profile 1 assembly is effectively improved.

[0042] The above implementation manners are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, the purpose is to let the person skilled in the art understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application, and any equivalent changes or modifications according to the spirit and essence of the present application shall be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A product push assembly mechanism for slidingly engaging a plastic part into a slot on a profile, characterised in that: The distance adjusting platform, the material pushing assembly, the plastic piece feeding mechanism and the profile support for placing the profile on the distance adjusting platform are included; the magazine support is arranged on the distance adjusting platform, the plastic piece feeding mechanism is above the magazine support, the supporting groove for placing the plastic piece is arranged on the magazine support, the arrangement position of the supporting groove corresponds to the placing position of the profile on the profile support, the material pushing assembly includes the pushing plate and the pushing driving element for driving the pushing plate to move towards the profile, the pushing plate includes the material abutting surface on the top and the pushing surface on the side, when the pushing driving element is driven, the pushing surface can abut against the side of the plastic piece and push it to move and be clamped into the profile.

2. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The groove wall on the side close to the profile support is arranged in the arc structure, and the arc structure matches the outer surface of the plastic piece.

3. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The plastic piece feeding mechanism includes the vertically arranged storage magazine, the inner bin is arranged in the height direction inside the storage magazine, and the inner bin is throughly arranged at the upper and lower ends of the storage magazine, so that the plastic pieces can fall one by one from the inner bin to the supporting groove.

4. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The material abutting surface is an arc surface, and the arc surface is arranged from low to high along the direction towards the profile support, and the upper part of the pushing surface is arranged with the recessed arc groove away from the plastic piece.

5. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: The bottom of the storage magazine is arranged with the through material moving groove along the moving and assembling direction of the plastic piece.

6. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The linear rodless air cylinder is also included, the distance adjusting platform is slidably connected with the horizontal base through the support connecting columns, the guide rail is arranged on the horizontal base along the length direction, the support connecting columns are integrated on the same sliding block, the sliding block matches the guide rail, and the linear rodless air cylinder can drive the distance adjusting platform to move back and forth along the guide rail.

7. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The positioning assembly is also arranged on the distance adjusting platform, the positioning assembly includes the vertically arranged material pressing air cylinder on the lower surface of the distance adjusting platform, the piston rod top of the material pressing air cylinder penetrates the distance adjusting platform and is horizontally arranged with the pressing strip, when the piston rod of the material pressing air cylinder is retracted, the pressing strip can be pressed on the profile, and the moving guide groove for the pushing plate to penetrate and move is also arranged on the surface of the distance adjusting platform along the length direction.

8. A product push assembly mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The distance adjusting platform, the material pushing assembly, the storage magazine and the profile support are symmetrically arranged along the center line in the length direction of the profile support.

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