Mobile equipotential line device for contact network operation

By designing a mobile equipotential line device for overhead contact line operations, the automatic adjustment and contact between the equipotential sliding plate and the contact wire is realized, solving the safety hazards of personnel and equipment in on-vehicle equipotential line operations, and improving work efficiency and equipment life.

CN223720710UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26CHINA RAILWAY XIAN GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520214847.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-11
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current overhead contact line operation process, the on-board positioning line operation procedure has safety hazards such as forgetting to attach or improperly removing the line, which can lead to injury to workers and damage to equipment, and also affects the efficiency of the operation.

Method used

Design a mobile equipotential line device for overhead contact line operations. By sliding the equipotential sliding plate against the contact line, combined with a compensating rope and compensating pulley system, the contact pressure is automatically adjusted to ensure close contact between the equipotential sliding plate and the contact line, avoiding frequent removal of the equipotential line.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety of operators and the protection of equipment, reduces friction and wear, extends equipment life, and improves work efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of railway track department box step operation, and discloses a contact network operation movable equipotential line device which comprises an equipotential sliding plate body, a movable support and a fixing frame. The movable support is arranged in the fixing frame in an embedded sliding mode, and the equipotential sliding plate body is in sliding contact with the contact line, so that close contact between the operation moving equipotential line device and the contact line equipment is achieved. In the operation process, an operator does not need to pick the equipotential line, so that the injury possibly brought to the operator due to the fact that the operator forgets to hang or take the vehicle-mounted equipotential line is avoided; and meanwhile, possible damage to contact network equipment and vehicle-mounted equipotential lines is also prevented, and personal safety and equipment safety are ensured. Due to the fact that the operation of frequently picking and hanging the equipotential line is avoided, the device indirectly improves the operation efficiency, an operator can more concentrate on the operation of the contact network and does not need to be distracted to the treatment of the equipotential line, and therefore the operation progress is accelerated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to railway track department car ladder operation technical field, concretely relates to a kind of mobile equipotential line device for catenary operation. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of catenary power-off operation, to prevent potential harm to operating personnel from induced current, industry standards require that a vehicle-mounted equipotential line must be installed when operating the car ladder. This measure aims to ensure that operating personnel can safely contact and operate the catenary equipment that has been powered off after the car ladder and catenary equipment reach an equipotential state.

[0003] However, there are some obvious shortcomings in the existing operation process. First, when the car ladder needs to be moved, the operating personnel must manually hang the vehicle-mounted equipotential line. If this step is forgotten, it will directly lead to the risk of injury from induced current when operating personnel contact the catenary equipment, seriously threatening the safety of the operation.

[0004] On the other hand, if the operating personnel forget to remove the vehicle-mounted equipotential line when moving the car ladder, the equipotential line may damage the catenary equipment or pull off the vehicle-mounted equipotential line due to pulling. This physical damage not only may cause damage to the equipment, but also may cause more serious safety accidents, such as causing the car ladder to tip over, the operating personnel to fall from a high altitude, etc., further exacerbating the danger of the operating environment.

[0005] In summary, the existing vehicle-mounted equipotential line operation process has obvious safety gaps. It may either cause injury to operating personnel due to forgetting to hang the connection, or damage the equipment or the equipotential line itself due to forgetting to remove it. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize and improve this process to improve the overall safety of catenary power-off operation. SUMMARY

[0006] The utility model aims at overcoming the above problems, provides a kind of mobile equipotential line device for catenary operation, can guarantee the close contact of vehicle-mounted equipotential device and catenary equipment, does not need to take off equipotential line in the operation process, to ensure personal safety and equipment safety, indirectly improves operating efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model provides a kind of mobile equipotential line device for catenary operation, including equipotential slide plate body, the lower portion of the equipotential slide plate body is fixedly provided with movable support, the movable support is provided as Y-shaped structure, the lower portion of the movable support is embedded in the inside of fixed frame, and can slide up and down, the fixed frame is arranged on the car ladder, and the equipotential slide plate body is in sliding contact with contact line.

[0009] The utility model further improves, fixedly be equipped with the compensation rope in the lower end of the movable support, the compensation rope adopts metal bolt pin connection and turns around binding and fixing with the movable support.

[0010] The utility model further improves, the compensation rope is connected with the compensation plummet below, and the compensation rope is fixed by turning around binding on the compensation plummet.

[0011] The utility model further improves, the upper end of the fixed frame is fixed with compensation pulley through bolt, the compensation rope is laid in compensation pulley groove, and the compensation rope adopts rolling contact with compensation pulley.

[0012] The utility model further improves, the compensation rope adopts soft steel wire compensation rope.

[0013] The utility model further improves, the equal slide plate body adopts bolt connection with the movable support, and the fixed frame adopts bolt connection with the car ladder.

[0014] The utility model further improves, the connecting place of the movable support and the fixed frame is inserted with locking pin.

[0015] The utility model further improves, the static pressure of the equal slide plate body and contact wire is 30-50N.

[0016] The utility model further improves, the width range of the equal slide plate body is 1450mm-1950mm.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The utility model provides a kind of equal line device of contact net operation movement, and the close contact of operation movement equal line device and contact net equipment is realized by the inlay sliding arrangement of movable support in fixed frame and the sliding contact of equal slide plate body and contact wire.In operation process, operating personnel do not need to take off equal line, so as to avoid the harm that operating personnel can be brought due to forget to hang or forget to take along equal line;Meanwhile, also prevent the damage that can be caused to contact net equipment and along equal line, ensure personal safety and equipment safety.Due to the operation of avoiding frequent taking off and hanging equal line, the device indirectly improves operation efficiency, operating personnel can be more focused on contact net operation itself, and do not need to be distracted in the processing of equal line, so as to speed up operation progress.

[0019] Further, the lower end of the movable support is fixedly provided with a compensation rope, the upper end of the fixed support is fixedly provided with a compensation pulley, the compensation rope is laid in the compensation pulley groove, and the compensation rope and the compensation pulley adopt rolling contact, and the lower end of the compensation rope is connected with a compensation weight, so that the compensation rope, the compensation pulley and the compensation weight jointly constitute a pressure compensation system. The system can automatically adjust according to the height change of the contact line, ensure that the contact pressure between the equipotential slide plate body and the contact line is kept within a constant range, and ensure good contact between the equipotential slide plate body and the contact line by keeping appropriate static pressure. In addition, the compensation rope and the compensation pulley adopt rolling contact, and the contact mode reduces friction and wear, prolongs the service life of the equipment.

[0020] Further, the compensation rope is a soft steel wire compensation rope, the soft steel wire compensation rope has high strength and toughness, can withstand large tension without being easily broken, and has good fatigue resistance and is suitable for maintaining stable performance in long-term use.

[0021] Further, the connecting part of the movable support and the fixed support is provided with a locking pin, and the locking pin provides additional safety protection for the whole device. Before and after the operation starts, the movable support can be ensured to be in a safe and controllable state by pulling out or inserting the locking pin, so as to prevent accidental movement or operation from causing personnel injury or equipment damage. The workers only need to simply pull out or insert the locking pin to realize the lifting or locking of the movable support, without complex operation steps or tools, and the working efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] The drawings described herein are only for illustrative purposes, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model disclosure in any way. In addition, the shapes and scale sizes of the components in the drawings are only schematic, and are used to help understand the present utility model, and are not specific limitations on the shapes and scale sizes of the components of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 1 It is an overall structure front view of the equipotential line device of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is an overall structure side view of the equipotential line device of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a main view of the car body frame structure in the equipotential line device of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a side view of the car body frame structure in the equipotential line device of the present utility model.

[0027] Wherein: 1, contact line; 2, locking pin; 3, car ladder; 4, equipotential slide plate body; 5, movable support; 6, fixed support; 7, compensation pulley; 8, compensation rope; 9, compensation weight. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0029] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0030] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0031] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present application is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

[0033] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection", "connection" appear, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0034] The utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings:

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model discloses an equal potential line device for catenary operation, which comprises a locking pin 2, an equal potential slide plate body 4, a movable support 5, a fixing frame 6, a compensation pulley 7, a compensation rope 8 and a compensation weight 9.

[0036] It should be noted that the length of the lower part of the movable support 5 embedded in the fixing frame 6 can be 800 mm or more, as long as it can be embedded in the fixing frame 6.

[0037] In the embodiment, the fixing frame 6 is firmly installed on the ladder car 3 through bolts, and the installation position is accurate, with a transverse error less than 5 mm, which ensures the stability and accuracy of the whole device, and the bolt connection facilitates quick disassembly and installation and maintenance adjustment of the device.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment, the compensation pulley 7 is fixed on the upper end of the fixing frame 6 through bolts and is used in cooperation with the compensation rope 8.

[0039] Moreover, a through hole is formed at the contact point between the three branches of the Y-shaped movable bracket 5 and the fixed bracket 6, and a locking pin 2 is inserted into the through hole. The locking pin 2 provides additional safety for the entire device. Before the operation starts, the locking pin 2 can be pulled out to raise the movable bracket 5, and the equal-potential sliding plate body 4 contacts the contact wire 1 to achieve equal potential. After the operation is completed, the locking pin 2 is inserted to lock the movable bracket 5 in the fixed bracket 6, so that the length of the lower end of the movable bracket 5 is embedded in the fixed bracket 6, avoiding the contact between the equal-potential sliding plate body 4 and the contact wire 1.

[0040] As a preferred solution, the equal-potential sliding plate body 4 can adopt a pantograph sliding plate or other metal structure, specifically aluminum, copper and their alloys, etc. The width is between 1450mm-1950mm, and the appropriate width range can ensure sufficient contact between the equal-potential sliding plate body 4 and the contact wire 1, and no disengagement occurs.

[0041] As a preferred solution, the fixed bracket 6 is connected with the ladder 3, and the fixed bracket 6 should be located on the horizontal center line with an error of less than 5mm, and the installation vertical error is not specified.

[0042] As a preferred solution, the device adopts a light full-metal structure, has good electrical conductivity and mechanical strength, can adapt to various complex operation environments, and ensures the safety of the operating personnel and the stable operation of the equipment.

[0043] As a preferred solution, the compensation rope 8 adopts a soft steel wire rope, which has high strength, high toughness, wear resistance and good electrical conductivity.

[0044] It should be noted that the material of the compensation weight 9 is not specified, and metal or other composite materials can be used, and the weight error should be within 2%.

[0045] Many embodiments and many applications other than those provided in the foregoing description will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the foregoing description. Thus, the scope of the present teachings should not be determined from the foregoing description, but instead should be determined from the following claims as well as equivalents to the claims that are possessed by the patent applicants. The disclosures of all articles and references, including patent applications and publications, are incorporated by reference for all purposes in the present disclosure. Any aspects of the subject matter disclosed herein that are not recited in the foregoing description are not abandoned, and should not be construed as not being part of the presently disclosed invention, as the applicant(s) consider such subject matter to be part of the presently disclosed invention.

[0046] The above is a further detailed description of the present application, which cannot be deemed as limiting the specific embodiments of the present application to the above. For those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs, without departing from the concept of the present application, some simple deductions or substitutions can be made, which shall be deemed as falling within the protection scope of the present application as defined by the submitted claims.

Claims

1. A device for moving an equalizer wire of a catenary, characterized in that, Including the equal sliding plate body (4), the dynamic support (5) is arranged below the equal sliding plate body (4), the dynamic support (5) is arranged as Y-shaped structure, the lower part of the dynamic support (5) is embedded in the inside of the fixed support (6), and the fixed support (6) can slide up and down, the fixed support (6) is arranged on the car ladder (3), and the equal sliding plate body (4) is in sliding contact with the contact line (1).

2. The mobile equalizer device for a catenary according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the dynamic support (5) is fixedly provided with a compensation rope (8), and the compensation rope (8) and the dynamic support (5) are connected by metal bolt pins and are fixed by back binding.

3. The mobile equalizer device for a catenary according to claim 2, characterized in that, The compensation rope (8) is connected with a compensation weight (9) below, and the compensation rope (8) is fixed by back binding on the compensation weight (9).

4. The mobile equalizer device for a catenary according to claim 3, characterized in that, The upper end of the fixed support (6) is fixed with a compensation pulley (7) through a bolt; the compensation rope (8) is laid in the slot of the compensation pulley (7), and the compensation rope (8) and the compensation pulley (7) adopt rolling contact.

5. The mobile equalizer device for a catenary according to claim 4, characterized in that, The compensation rope (8) adopts a soft steel wire compensation rope.

6. The mobile equalizer device for contact line according to claim 1, characterized in that, The equal sliding plate body (4) and the dynamic support (5) are connected by bolts; the fixed support (6) and the car ladder (3) are connected by bolts.

7. The mobile equalizer device for contact line according to claim 1, characterized in that, Locking pins (2) are inserted at the connection of the dynamic support (5) and the fixed support (6).

8. The mobile equalizer device for a catenary according to claim 1, characterized in that, The static pressure of the equal sliding plate body (4) and the contact line (1) is 30-50N.

9. The mobile equalizer device for a catenary according to claim 1, characterized in that, The width of the equal sliding plate body (4) ranges from 1450mm to 1950mm.