Multifunctional transfer medicine chest

Abstract

The multifunctional transfer medicine box comprises a first box body and a first box cover which are matched with each other, and the interior of the first box body comprises a low-temperature area and a normal-temperature area; the normal temperature area is divided into a first unit area and a second unit area; a drawer assembly is movably installed in the first unit area, and the drawer assembly is provided with a use position where the drawer assembly can be drawn out for use and an avoiding position where the drawer assembly is stored to the bottom of the first unit area; a liquid containing box is arranged in the second unit area and comprises a second box body and a second box cover; the first box cover and the second box cover are provided with electric control locks and display screens used for dynamically displaying two-dimensional codes, and the two-dimensional codes are used for opening the corresponding electric control locks. The drawer assembly can flexibly adapt to different medicine storage modes, space change is flexible, and corresponding storage of different medicines is met. And the electric control lock and the display screen generating the two-dimensional code cooperate with each other, so that informationized, safe and reliable closed transfer is provided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a functional transfer medicine box. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the transfer medicine boxes applied in the ward pharmacy are mostly open plastic boxes and plastic baskets. After being dispensed and audited, the medicines of various departments are loaded into the open transfer medicine box, and then are transferred to the nurse station of each ward by workers. This mode has certain unreasonable aspects. On the one hand, there is a problem of medicine safety. The medicines of various departments often involve multiple types of medicines, such as refrigerated medicines and morphine medicines. During the transfer process, the refrigerated medicines need certain insulation measures, and the morphine medicines need certain control measures. The squeezing problem between scattered injections and large-volume infusion bottles also involves the safety of medicine transfer. In order to solve the above problems, many hospitals increase separate insulation boxes and sealed medicine boxes under limited conditions, and transfer boxes of multiple specifications and sizes are used to meet different needs. However, the overall safety of the transfer of multiple types of medicines is still difficult to solve. On the other hand, there is a problem of verification efficiency. In the original mode, all the medicines of various departments are loaded into the box together, and different types of medicines are mixed together. During the verification process, the nurses need to repeatedly search for the medicines, which reduces the efficiency and increases the risk of medication errors in the compact working environment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The present application provides a multifunctional transfer medicine box, which adopts different spatial layouts and a two-dimensional code electronic unlocking mode, so that the multifunctional transfer medicine box can accommodate more types and quantities of medicines, while the safety of medicine transfer is taken into account.

[0004] The present application provides a multifunctional transfer medicine box, which comprises a first box body and a first box cover matched with each other. The inside of the first box body comprises a low-temperature zone and a normal-temperature zone.

[0005] The normal-temperature zone is divided into a first unit zone and a second unit zone.

[0006] A drawer assembly is movably installed in the first unit zone. The drawer assembly has a use position which can be pulled out for use, and a avoiding position which is accommodated at the bottom of the first unit zone.

[0007] A liquid medicine container is arranged in the second unit zone. The liquid medicine container comprises a second box body and a second box cover.

[0008] The first box cover and the second box cover are provided with an electric control lock and a display screen for dynamically displaying a two-dimensional code. The two-dimensional code is used to open the corresponding electric control lock.

[0009] The following also provides several optional modes, but not as an additional limitation of the above general scheme, just a further supplement or preferred, without technical or logical contradiction, each optional mode can be combined alone for the above general scheme, but also can be combined between multiple optional modes.

[0010] Optionally, the first box and the second box are further provided with an Internet of Things card for providing position information.

[0011] Optionally, the low-temperature area is provided with:

[0012] A medicine storage slot, which is integrally provided in the first box or independently configured and capable of being removed from the first box, and the slot wall of the medicine storage slot is provided with a heat preservation layer;

[0013] A refrigeration device located below the medicine storage slot for cooling the medicine storage slot, and the side wall of the first box is further provided with a heat dissipation hole matched with the hot end of the refrigeration device.

[0014] Optionally, the drawer assembly includes a plurality of drawers which are sequentially and slidingly nested, each drawer has a nested state and an expanded state in which the drawers are sequentially exposed, and the drawer assembly is in the corner position of the first unit area when avoiding the position.

[0015] Optionally, the first unit area has a rectangular structure, and the adjacent two side walls are provided with a support table which is outwardly convex, and the drawer assembly is placed on the support table when in use.

[0016] The drawer assembly and the support table are connected through a limiting mechanism to keep the drawer assembly in the use position.

[0017] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes:

[0018] A limiting block which is convexly provided on the support table;

[0019] A limiting slot which is provided on the outermost drawer, and the limiting slot and the limiting block are matched with each other.

[0020] Optionally, the limiting mechanism includes:

[0021] A first magnetic attraction member which is provided on the support table;

[0022] A second magnetic attraction member which is provided on the drawer assembly and is attracted to the first magnetic attraction member.

[0023] Optionally, each drawer is provided with a second magnetic attraction member, the second magnetic attraction members of adjacent drawers are attracted to each other to limit the extension of the inner drawer when in the storage state, the first magnetic attraction members are multiple, and part of the first magnetic attraction members are arranged along the extension direction of the drawer and are attracted to the second magnetic attraction members of the corresponding drawer to keep the drawer in the expanded state.

[0024] Optionally, the sidewalls and / or bottom walls of the first unit area are provided with a third magnetic attractor. When the drawer assembly is in the avoidance position, the third magnetic attractor is attracted to the second magnetic attractor to restrict the relative movement of the drawer assembly.

[0025] Optionally, the first unit area is slidably provided with a partition to divide the first unit area into multiple sections. The two opposite side walls of the first unit area are provided with slide rails. The two ends of the partition are slidably disposed in the slide rails. The slide rails are provided with slide grooves along the sliding direction and multiple slots are provided at intervals. The slots are connected to the slide grooves. The two ends of the partition are inserted into the slots to restrict their own sliding.

[0026] A fourth magnetic attractor is provided at the bottom of the partition, and a fifth magnetic attractor is provided at the bottom of the first unit area. The fifth magnetic attractor corresponds to the slot to keep the partition vertical.

[0027] This application discloses a multifunctional transport medicine box that can store medicines at room temperature or requiring low-temperature storage. The drawer assembly is flexible enough to adapt to different storage methods, offering adaptable space to meet the storage needs of various medicines. Furthermore, the electronic lock and QR code-generating display screen work together to provide information-based, safe, and reliable closed transport. Compared to existing transport medicine boxes, this application's multifunctional transport medicine box can accommodate more varieties and quantities of medicines, ensuring safety, reliability, and traceability. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a structural view of a medicine box according to an embodiment of this application;

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine box from another perspective;

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural view of the medicine box with the first and third lids open;

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural view of the middle drawer assembly disassembled and removed from the support platform;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of section A in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A structural view of the middle drawer assembly in its usage position and in an extended state;

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 4Top view of the middle drawer assembly in the avoiding position;

[0035] Figure 8 Exploded view of the drawer assembly of an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 9 Structure view of Figure 4 Structure view of the middle drawer assembly in preparation for moving to the avoiding position;

[0037] Figure 10 Structure view of Figure 9 Structure view of the middle drawer assembly in the avoiding position;

[0038] Figure 11 Structure view of the liquid container of an embodiment of the present application when the first box body is taken out of the medicine box;

[0039] Figure 12 Structure view of the liquid container of an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 13 Structure view of Figure 12 Structure view of the liquid container after the second box cover is opened;

[0041] Figure 14 Structure view of Figure 13 Structure view of the drain tray when the second box body is taken out.

[0042] Explanation of reference signs:

[0043] 400, moving medicine box; 401, low-temperature area; 4011, medicine storage groove; 402, normal-temperature area; 4021, first unit area; 4022, second unit area;

[0044] 410, first box body; 420, first box cover; 430, display screen;

[0045] 440, drawer assembly; 441, first drawer; 442, second drawer; 443, third drawer;

[0046] 450, liquid container; 451, second box body; 452, second box cover; 453, empty bottle containing area; 454, drain tray;

[0047] 460, support table; 461, first section; 462, second section; 463, limiting block;

[0048] 471, first magnetic attraction member; 472, second magnetic attraction member; 473, third magnetic attraction member; 474, fourth magnetic attraction member; 475, fifth magnetic attraction member; 480, partition; 490, sliding rail; 491, sliding groove; 492, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] With reference to the drawings and the embodiments described herein, it will be understood that the application is not limited in its application to the details of construction, the arrangements of the components set forth in the description or illustrated in the drawings. The application is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Examples of the technical schemes in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0050] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "connected" with another component, it can be directly connected with the other component or there can be a middle component. When a component is referred to as "arranged on" another component, it can be directly arranged on the other component or there can be a middle component.

[0051] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0052] In the present application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0053] Referring to Figures 1-10 The present application provides a multifunctional transport medicine cabinet, which is referred to as medicine cabinet 400 for convenience of description. The medicine cabinet 400 comprises a first cabinet body 410 and a first cabinet cover 420 cooperating with each other, the first cabinet body 410 comprises a low-temperature area 401 and a normal-temperature area 402, and the normal-temperature area 402 is divided into a first unit area 4021 and a second unit area 4022.

[0054] The drawer assembly 440 is movably installed in the first unit area 4021, and the movable form includes detachable connection, hinged connection or sliding connection, etc. The drawer assembly 440 is above the first unit area 4021, and the first unit area 4021 has a space (hereinafter referred to as lower space) below the drawer assembly 440. Among them, the drawer assembly 440 does not occupy the entire upper space of the first unit area 4021, but occupies part of the upper space. For convenience of use, the drawer assembly 440 has an initial position (such as Figure 3 and Figure 6 ) in the cabinet body 410 and a avoiding position (such asFigure 10 ), the drawer assembly 440 can still be placed in the lower space when it is in the initial position, but there is a certain inconvenience, if the drawer assembly 440 is empty and not used, it can be moved to the avoidance position, completely open the upper space, and facilitate the placement of the lower space. According to the needs, the position of the drawer assembly 440 can be flexibly adjusted to maximize the use of space.

[0055] In combination Figure 11 A liquid container 450 is arranged in the second unit area 4022, the liquid container 450 includes a second box body 451 and a second box cover 452, and the liquid container 450 is used to load anesthetics, for example. The first box cover 420 and the second box cover 452 are provided with an electric control lock and a display screen 430 for dynamically displaying a two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code generated by the corresponding display screen is used to open the corresponding electric control lock. In actual use, the operator scans the two-dimensional code on the display screen through a code scanning device, and after confirmation, the electric control lock is unlocked to allow the corresponding box cover to be opened for loading and taking the medicine. Other use methods are described in the following embodiments.

[0056] The multifunctional transfer medicine box of the present application can store medicines at room temperature or requiring low-temperature preservation, and the drawer assembly can flexibly adapt to different storage modes of medicines, and the space can be flexibly changed to meet the corresponding storage of different medicines. The electric control lock and the display screen generating the two-dimensional code cooperate with each other to provide information-based, safe and reliable closed transfer. Compared with the existing transfer medicine box, the multifunctional transfer medicine box of the present application can accommodate more varieties and quantities of medicines, and is safe, reliable and traceable.

[0057] The medicine box 400 further includes a third box cover 421 cooperating with the first box body 410, the third box cover 421 covers the second unit area 4022, and the first box cover 420 covers the first unit area 4021 and the low-temperature area 401. The third box cover 421 and the first box body 410 are commonly locked.

[0058] The first box body 410 and the second box body 451 further include an Internet of Things card for providing position information, for sending positioning-related information, and the pharmacy can position the medicine box within the entire hospital range and simultaneously grasp the state of all the medicine boxes, including whether the medicine box is empty, the information of the internal medicine, such as the type and quantity of the medicine, so as to realize efficient allocation and transfer. For taking the medicine, the operator performs check-off on the device (such as a tablet computer), and when the medicine is put into the medicine box 400, the operator also needs to add confirmation on the device, so that the pharmacy can obtain accurate medicine information in the medicine box 400, and realize more accurate allocation.

[0059] The low-temperature area 401 is provided with a medicine storage groove 4011 and a refrigeration device. The medicine storage groove 4011 is integrally arranged in the first box body 410 or independently arranged and capable of being moved out of the first box body 410. The groove wall of the medicine storage groove 4011 is provided with a heat preservation layer. The refrigeration device is arranged below the medicine storage groove 4011 to cool the medicine storage groove 4011. The side wall of the first box body 410 is provided with a heat dissipation hole matched with the hot end of the refrigeration device and a corresponding charging port. A rubber ring for sealing the top cover of the medicine storage groove 4011 is arranged on the first box cover 420 to achieve good heat preservation effect.

[0060] The drawer assembly 440 includes a plurality of drawers which are sequentially and slidingly nested. Each drawer has a nested state and an expanded state in which the drawers are sequentially exposed. The drawer assembly 440 is arranged at a corner position of the first unit area 4021 in the avoiding position. The drawer assembly 440 is used for placing small and light medicines such as small needle injections and ampoules. Figure 3 When the drawer assembly 440 does not store medicines, the drawer assembly 440 is switched to the nested state (as shown in FIG. 4B). Figure 6 Figure 8 As shown in FIGS. 4C and 4D, the drawer assembly 440 includes three drawers, which are sequentially arranged from the outside to the inside as a first drawer 441, a second drawer 442 and a third drawer 443. The outer contour of the third drawer 443 occupies all the internal space of the second drawer 442, and the outer contour of the second drawer 442 occupies all the internal space of the first drawer 441. Therefore, the carrying capacities of the three drawers are approximately the same. The carrying capacity of one drawer is defined as A, the carrying capacity of n drawers is nA, and the number of medicines to be placed is X.

[0061] When X < A, the third drawer 443 is drawn out, and the medicines are placed in the third drawer 443.

[0062] When A < X < 2A, the second drawer 442 and the third drawer 443 are drawn out, and the medicines are placed in the corresponding drawers.

[0063] When 2A < X < 3A, the second drawer 442 and the third drawer 443 are drawn out, and the medicines are placed in the corresponding drawers.

[0064] In an embodiment, the first unit area 4021 has a rectangular structure. The two adjacent side walls are outwardly convexly provided with support tables 460. The drawer assembly 440 is arranged on the support tables 460 in the use position. The drawer assembly 440 and the support tables 460 are connected through a limiting mechanism to keep the drawer assembly 440 in the use position.

[0065] ​In the illustration, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting block 463 protruding from the support table 460, and a limiting slot 4411 provided on the outermost drawer, which cooperates with the limiting block 463, for example, engages or the like. Alternatively, in another embodiment, the limiting mechanism includes a first magnetic member 471 provided on the support table 460, and a second magnetic member 472 provided on the drawer assembly 440 and magnetically attracted to the first magnetic member 471, which is convenient for disassembly. Of course, both limiting mechanisms can be used simultaneously.

[0066] Each drawer is provided with a second magnetic member 472, which is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic member 472 of the adjacent drawer in the storage state to limit the extension of the inner drawer. The first magnetic member 471 is provided in multiple numbers, and part of the first magnetic members 471 are arranged along the extension direction of the drawer and magnetically attracted to the second magnetic member 472 of the corresponding drawer to keep the drawer in the expanded state. The support table 460 is L-shaped, including a first section 461 extending along the sliding direction of the drawer, and a second section 462 perpendicular to one end of the first section 461. In the foregoing, the limiting block 463 protrudes from the second section 462, and part of the first magnetic members 471 are arranged at intervals on the first section 461.

[0067] The aforementioned drawer assembly 440 is located at the corner position of the first unit area 4021 in the avoidance position. As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10 In an embodiment, the side wall and / or bottom wall of the first unit area 4021 is provided with a third magnetic member 473, which is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic member 472 when the drawer assembly 440 is in the avoidance position to limit the relative movement of the drawer assembly 440.

[0068] Referring to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first unit area 4021 is slidably provided with a partition plate 480, which is one or multiple in the illustration, and divides the first unit area 4021 into multiple sections. Among them, the two side walls of the first unit area 4021 are provided with a slide rail 490, and the two ends of the partition plate 480 are slidably arranged in the slide rail 490. The slide rail 490 is provided with a sliding groove 491 along the sliding direction, and a plurality of clamping grooves 492 are arranged at intervals and communicate with the sliding groove 491. The two ends of the partition plate 480 are clamped into the clamping grooves 492 to limit the sliding of the partition plate 480.

[0069] As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 9 The bottom of the partition plate 480 is provided with a fourth magnetic member 474, and the bottom of the first unit area 4021 is provided with a fifth magnetic member 475, the number and position of which correspond to the clamping grooves 492, so as to keep the partition plate 480 vertical and prevent it from shaking.

[0070] For the structure of the liquid agent containing box 450:

[0071] Referring to Figures 11-14 In an embodiment, the bottom of the second box body 451 is provided with a empty bottle containing area 453, and a drain tray 454 is slidingly arranged at the bottom of the empty bottle containing area 453. A replaceable water absorption material layer is arranged below the drain tray 454. Especially for narcotic drugs, the residual liquid of the drugs still belongs to controlled drugs, so an electric control lock is arranged, and the residual liquid in the water absorption material layer and the drain tray is handled according to rules by a special officer.

[0072] The multifunctional transfer medicine box of the present application can store normal temperature or low temperature preservation medicines, and the drawer assembly can flexibly adapt to different storage modes of medicines, and the space can be flexibly changed to meet the storage of different medicines. The electric control lock and the display screen generating a two-dimensional code cooperate with each other to provide informationized, safe and reliable closed transfer. Compared with the existing transfer medicine box, the multifunctional transfer medicine box of the present application can contain more varieties and quantities of medicines, and is safe, reliable and traceable.

[0073] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combination of the technical features does not exist contradictory, it should be considered as the scope of the present application. When the technical features in different embodiments are embodied in the same figure, it can be considered that the figure also discloses the combination of each embodiment involved.

[0074] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as a limitation on the patent application scope. It should be pointed out that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which are all within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-functional transport case comprising a first case body and a first case lid cooperating with each other, characterized in that, The interior of the first cabinet comprises a low-temperature zone and a normal-temperature zone; The normal-temperature zone is divided into a first unit zone and a second unit zone; A drawer assembly is movably installed in the first unit zone, and the drawer assembly has a use position which can be pulled out for use and a retreat position in which the drawer assembly is accommodated at the bottom of the first unit zone; A liquid agent container is arranged in the second unit zone, and the liquid agent container comprises a second cabinet and a second cabinet cover; The first cabinet cover and the second cabinet cover are provided with an electric control lock and a display screen for dynamically displaying a two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code is used to open the corresponding electric control lock.

2. The multi-functional transport case of claim 1, wherein, The first cabinet and the second cabinet are further provided with an Internet of Things card for providing position information.

3. The multi-functional transport case of claim 1, wherein, The low-temperature zone is provided with: A medicine storage tank which is integrally arranged in the first cabinet or independently arranged and capable of being removed from the first cabinet, and the tank wall of the medicine storage tank is provided with a heat preservation layer; A refrigeration device which is arranged below the medicine storage tank for cooling the medicine storage tank, and the sidewall of the first cabinet is further provided with a heat dissipation hole matched with the hot end of the refrigeration device.

4. The multi-functional transport case of claim 1, wherein, The drawer assembly comprises a plurality of drawers which are sequentially and slidably nested, each drawer has a nested state and an expanded state in which the drawers are sequentially exposed, and the drawer assembly is located at a corner position of the first unit zone when in the retreat position.

5. The multi-functional transport case of claim 4, wherein, The first unit zone has a rectangular structure, and the two adjacent sidewalls are outwardly provided with support tables, and the drawer assembly is arranged on the support tables when in the use position. The drawer assembly and the support tables are connected by a limiting mechanism to keep the drawer assembly in the use position.

6. The multi-functional transport case of claim 5, wherein, The limiting mechanism comprises: A limiting block which is protrudingly arranged on the support table; A limiting groove which is arranged on the outermost drawer, and the limiting groove and the limiting block are matched with each other.

7. The multi-functional transport case of claim 5, wherein, The limiting mechanism comprises: A first magnetic attraction member which is arranged on the support table; A second magnetic attraction member which is arranged on the drawer assembly and is matched with the first magnetic attraction member.

8. The multi-functional transport case of claim 7, wherein, Each drawer is provided with a second magnetic attraction member, and the second magnetic attraction members of adjacent drawers are matched with each other to limit the extension of the inner drawer when in the accommodation state.

9. The multi-functional transport case of claim 7, wherein, The first magnetic attraction member is a plurality of members, and part of the first magnetic attraction members are arranged along the extension direction of the drawer and are matched with the second magnetic attraction members of the corresponding drawers to keep the drawer in the expanded state.

10. The multi-functional transport case of claim 1, wherein, The sidewalls and / or the bottom wall of the first unit zone are provided with third magnetic attraction members, and the third magnetic attraction members are matched with the second magnetic attraction members to limit the relative movement of the drawer assembly when the drawer assembly is in the retreat position. The first unit zone is slidably provided with a partition plate which divides the first unit zone into a plurality of sections, wherein the two opposite sidewalls of the first unit zone are provided with slide rails, the two ends of the partition plate are slidably arranged in the slide rails, the slide rails are provided with a sliding groove along the sliding direction and a plurality of clamping grooves which are arranged at intervals and are communicated with the sliding groove, and the two ends of the partition plate are clamped into the clamping grooves to limit the sliding of the partition plate. The bottom of the partition plate is provided with a fourth magnetic attraction member, and the bottom of the first unit zone is provided with a fifth magnetic attraction member which is matched with the clamping groove to keep the partition plate vertical.

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