Automatic deslagging roller

By designing an automatic slag discharge roller, and utilizing a conical body and detachable spoke support bars, the problem of conveyor deviation due to slag was solved, achieving stable belt operation and environmental improvement, and enhancing wear resistance and maintenance convenience.

CN223721919UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26XIANGYANG HETONGLI CONVEYING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520034145.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-07
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveyor belt deviated due to debris entering between the drum and the conveyor belt, causing damage to both the conveyor belt and the drum, and also creating a secondary dust problem.

Method used

The automatic slag discharge roller, including a conical body, main shaft, support plate and detachable spoke support bar, is used to clean and remove materials, preventing materials from being repeatedly crushed between the belt and the roller. The wear resistance is improved by using polyurethane elastomer composite material, and the belt operation is corrected by a micro-drum-shaped working surface.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents belt misalignment, reduces wear and dust on rollers and belts, ensures stable operation of the conveyor, and facilitates replacement and maintenance of spoke support bars.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of deslagging equipment, and discloses an automatic deslagging roller which comprises a roller body, a main shaft and bearings, the roller body is sleeved outside the main shaft, two ends of the main shaft are rotatably arranged in the bearings, the roller body is a conical roller body, supporting plates are fixed on the conical roller body at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the supporting plates are fixed on the roller body. And spoke supporting strips are detachably connected to the sides, away from the conical cylinder body, of the supporting plates. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: materials can be prevented from being repeatedly rolled between the belt and the roller, and the problem that the rubber belt deviates due to the uneven surface of the roller or the rubber belt is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a discharging equipment technical field, especially in automatic discharging cylinder. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous development of industrialization, belt conveyors are widely used in metallurgy, construction, coal, chemical industry, transportation and other industries at home and abroad, but the deviation of conveyors is also a problem that the conveyor industry has been constantly solving. The deviation of the conveyor will cause the scattering of the materials along the way, and cannot work normally, and the serious will cause the edge wear and tear of the conveyor belt, even personal injury and other accidents. Unlike the deviation of the conveyor caused by other reasons, the deviation of the conveyor caused by the slag entering between the roller and the conveyor belt is one of the problems that can cause great economic loss, which can directly damage the conveyor belt and the roller. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of automatic discharging cylinders, with the effect of preventing material repeatedly rolling between belt and roller, solving the deviation of belt caused by uneven roller or belt surface.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an automatic discharging cylinder, including cone cylinder, main shaft and bearing, the cone cylinder is sleeved on the outer of the main shaft, the main shaft is rotatable in the bearing at both ends, the cone cylinder is fixed with support plate equidistantly along the circumference, and the support plate is detachably connected with spoke support bar on the side away from the cone cylinder.

[0005] By adopting the above technical scheme, the cylinder is used instead of the tail of the conveyor, which has good cleaning and removing effect on the materials falling on the belt, prevents the materials from repeatedly rolling between the belt and the roller, solves the deviation of the belt caused by uneven roller or belt surface, reduces the secondary dust of the roller and the belt, and improves the environment of the trestle. The spoke support bar is designed to be detachable, so that it can be replaced when it is worn out, ensuring the normal operation of the discharging roller.

[0006] The utility model further provides that: a plurality of support plates are fixedly connected between the same end portions and surround the outer annular fixed plate of the main shaft.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the annular fixed plate connects the plurality of support plates, further consolidates the support structure, prevents the deformation of the support plate, and makes the discharging roller run more stably.

[0008] The utility model further provides that: the spoke support bar is fixedly provided with a mounting plate at the bottom, the mounting plate is hingedly connected with a connecting plate at both ends, and the connecting plate is installed on the annular fixed plate through a connecting piece.

[0009] By adopting the technical scheme, the mounting plate and the spoke support strip are mounted on the support plate through the connecting plate and the connecting piece, which is beneficial to rapid disassembly and maintenance.

[0010] The utility model discloses further provide that: the connecting plate is L type board.

[0011] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting plate is hung on the annular fixed plate during disassembly and assembly, the movement of the spoke support strip can be limited, and the subsequent fixing work is facilitated.

[0012] The utility model discloses further provide that: the connecting piece is the mounting bolt of screw thread connection in the connecting plate's extension the annular fixed plate.

[0013] By adopting the technical scheme, the connecting piece and the spoke support strip are installed through the mounting bolt, the bolt connection can provide higher connecting strength, can suit the bearing of larger tension and shearing force, and also facilitates disassembly and reassembly, and maintenance and replacement parts are facilitated.

[0014] The utility model discloses further provide that: the support plate is equipped with the positioning groove, and the mounting plate is fixed with the positioning block embedding the positioning groove.

[0015] By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning block embedding the positioning groove provides an explicit positioning point when the spoke support strip is installed, reduces assembly time and difficulty, ensures that the spoke support strip can be accurately aligned when assembling, thereby improving the precision of overall assembly.

[0016] The utility model discloses further provide that: the spoke support strip adopts polyurethane elastomer composite material.

[0017] By adopting the technical scheme, the wear resistance and cleaning effect are improved, and the adhesive tape is better protected.

[0018] The utility model discloses further provide that: the conical cylinder is fixed by two inverted conical cylinders.

[0019] By adopting the technical scheme, the residue falling into the conical cylinder is discharged from both sides of the conical cylinder, effectively cleaning the adhesive tape clamping residue, and solving the damage of the clamping residue to the roller and the adhesive tape.

[0020] The utility model discloses further provide that: the spoke support strip working surface is slightly drum-shaped.

[0021] By adopting the technical scheme, the center operation of the adhesive tape has excellent correction effect.

[0022] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0023] 1. The cylinder is used to replace the tail of the conveyor, which has good cleaning and removing effect on the materials falling on the belt, prevents the materials from repeatedly rolling between the belt and the roller, solves the deviation of the belt caused by uneven surface of the roller or the belt, reduces the secondary dust of the roller and the belt, and improves the environment of the trestle;

[0024] 2. The spoke support strip is detachable, so that it can be replaced when it is worn, ensuring the normal operation of the slag removal roller;

[0025] 3. The spoke support strip is made of polyurethane elastomer composite material, which improves the wear resistance and cleaning effect, and also provides better protection for the belt;

[0026] 4. The working surface of the plurality of spoke support strips is in the form of a micro-drum, which has excellent correction effect on the central operation of the belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0028] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0029] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of A in

[0030] In the figure, 1 is a conical cylinder; 1a is an inverted conical cylinder; 2 is a main shaft; 3 is a bearing; 4 is a support plate; 5 is a spoke support strip; 6 is an annular fixing plate; 7 is a connecting plate; 8 is a mounting bolt; 9 is a positioning groove; 10 is a positioning block; and 11 is a mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical scheme of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0032] Embodiment 1, an automatic slag removal roller, as shown in Figures 1-2 includes a cylinder, a main shaft 2 and a bearing 3, the cylinder is sleeved on the outer surface of the main shaft 2, the main shaft 2 rotates in the bearing 3 at both ends, the cylinder is designed as a conical cylinder 1, the support plate 4 is fixed equidistantly along the circumference of the conical cylinder 1, and the spoke support strip 5 is detachably connected to the side of the support plate 4 away from the conical cylinder 1.

[0033] Further, the multiple support plates 4 are fixedly connected with the annular fixed plate 6 around the outer part of the main shaft 2.

[0034] Further, the spoke support strips 5 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 11 at the bottom, the mounting plates 11 are hingedly connected with the connecting plates 7 at both ends, and the connecting plates 7 are installed on the annular fixed plate 6 through the connecting members.

[0035] Further, the connecting plates 7 are designed as L-shaped plates.

[0036] Further, the connecting members are designed as mounting bolts 8 which are screwed on the connecting plates 7 and extend into the annular fixed plate 6.

[0037] Further, the support plates 4 are provided with positioning grooves 9, and the mounting plates 11 are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks 10 which are embedded in the positioning grooves 9.

[0038] Further, the spoke support strips 5 are made of polyurethane elastomer composite material.

[0039] Further, the conical cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with two rounded conical cylinder bodies 1a.

[0040] Further, the working surfaces of the multiple spoke support strips 5 are designed as micro-drum type.

[0041] Working principle: the cylinder body is used to replace the tail part of the conveyor, and has good cleaning and removing effect on the materials falling on the belt, the residues falling into the conical cylinder body 1 are discharged from both sides of the conical cylinder body 1, the materials are prevented from repeatedly being crushed between the belt and the roller, the belt deviation caused by the uneven surface of the roller or the belt is solved, the connecting members are installed on the spoke support strips 5 through the mounting bolts 8, the spoke support strips 5 are convenient to disassemble, reassemble, maintain and replace when the spoke support strips 5 are worn.

[0042] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic deslagging drum, comprising a drum body, a main shaft (2) and a bearing (3), the drum body is sleeved outside the main shaft (2), and both ends of the main shaft (2) rotate in the bearing (3), characterized in that: The barrel is a conical barrel (1) which is fixed with support plates (4) at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the support plates (4) are detachably connected with spoke support strips (5) on the side away from the conical barrel (1).

2. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the support plates (4) are fixedly connected with annular fixed plates (6) around the outside of the main shaft (2) at the same end.

3. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the spoke support strip is fixed with a mounting plate (11), and the mounting plate (11) is hingedly connected with connecting plates (7) at both ends, and the connecting plates (7) are mounted on the annular fixed plate (6) through connecting members.

4. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 3, wherein: The connecting plate (7) is an L-shaped plate.

5. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 4, wherein: The connecting member is an installation bolt (8) which is screwed on the connecting plate (7) and extends into the annular fixed plate (6).

6. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 3, wherein: The support plate (4) is provided with a positioning groove (9), and the mounting plate (11) is fixed with a positioning block (10) which is embedded in the positioning groove (9).

7. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 1, wherein: The spoke support strip is made of polyurethane elastomer composite material.

8. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 1, wherein: The conical barrel (1) is fixed by two rounded conical barrels (1a).

9. An automatic deslagging drum according to claim 1, wherein: The working surface of a plurality of the spoke support strips (5) is in the shape of a micro-drum.