Vertical transportation device for materials in residential district
By designing a vertical material transport device with guide rails and toothed guide rails in old residential communities, the problems of large size, high noise, and high cost of material hoists in elevator renovation and upgrading have been solved, providing a convenient and safe material transport solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520366799.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-04
AI Technical Summary
During the renovation and upgrading of elevators in old residential communities, existing material hoists are large in size, noisy, and expensive, making them difficult to implement effectively within the community. This affects residents' travel and quality of life, especially causing distress to vulnerable groups such as the elderly living alone.
A vertical material transport device for residential communities was designed, including a guide rail frame, toothed guide rails, and a material ladder cage with meshing gears. A winch provides traction force, and the device is fixed to the external shear wall of the building by combining the guide rail frame and wall-mounted rods, thereby reducing the difficulty of equipment installation and construction costs.
The miniaturized material transport device reduces construction difficulty and cost, while ensuring construction convenience and safety, making it suitable for the material transport needs of old residential areas.
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Figure CN223722489U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building material transportation, especially to a residential district material vertical transportation device. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the frequent use problems of old residential district elevators, more and more residential district elevators need to be updated in large quantities; in the construction process of elevator updating and reconstruction, most of the elevators cannot be used, and the elevator is the main people and goods vertical transportation equipment of the district owners, and the daily travel and the carrying of large objects all need to rely on the elevator, and the stoppage of the elevator directly causes great negative influence on the travel and the life quality of the owners.
[0003] The elevator updating and reconstruction of the old residential district is a people's livelihood project, and as the construction party, the updating project is gradually promoted under the premise of trying not to affect the normal work and rest of the district owners. But in the process of district exploration, it is understood that there are a certain number of weak groups such as old and single people, who are extremely dependent on the elevator as a travel tool, especially the residents of high floors. The main purchased materials are also vertically transported to the home through the elevator.
[0004] At present, the vertical transportation mechanical equipment of the building is a material lifting machine, which can meet the demand of certain material transportation, but the material lifting machine is large in size, high in noise and high in cost, and cannot be well implemented in most districts. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a residential district material vertical transportation device, which can better control the difficulties of residential district mechanical equipment occupying site and equipment installation, ensure construction convenience, has strong operability, is safe and stable, and can control construction cost.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a residential district material vertical transportation device, which comprises: a material transportation device foundation; a guide rail frame connected above the material transportation device foundation, wherein the guide rail frame is provided with a toothed guide rail along the height direction thereof; a wall attaching rod for attaching the guide rail frame to the outer shear wall of the building; a material cage, which is provided with a gear meshed and connected with the toothed guide rail on the side surface; a driving mechanism installed at the top of the guide rail frame, for driving the material cage to move up and down, so as to convey the material to be transported from the outdoor terrace to the indoor of the resident; a material cage lifting guide steel pipe, which is arranged between the material cage and the guide rail frame, and one side of the material cage is provided with a guide steel pipe sleeve pipe sleeved outside the material cage lifting guide steel pipe; and a cage fence, which is arranged around the material cage located on the outdoor terrace, for preventing people from entering the outdoor terrace area below the material cage when the material cage is transported up and down.
[0007] Preferably, the material transportation device foundation comprises a base iron plate, a base iron plate anchor bolt, a concrete foundation under an outdoor ground; the base iron plate and the base iron plate anchor bolt are welded with each other to form the foundation, the base iron plate anchor bolt is embedded in the concrete foundation, and the surface of the base iron plate is flush with the surface of the concrete foundation.
[0008] Further, a counterweight safety buffer is arranged on the base iron plate directly below the material cage, and is used for reducing the impact force when the material cage falls to the material transportation device foundation.
[0009] Preferably, the material cage comprises a material cage outer box body, a material cage inner box body base and a base sliding rail located at the bottom of the material cage outer box body, a material cage inner box body located in the material cage outer box body and connected with the material cage inner box body base, and material cage folding doors located at both sides of the material cage outer box body; the base sliding rail is composed of a sliding rail outer shell and a sliding rail inner core, the sliding rail outer shell is welded and fixed with the material cage outer box body, and the sliding rail inner core is welded and connected with the material cage inner box body base.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the wall-attached rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear-positioned perforated iron plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with the guide rail frame; expansion bolts pass through four corner parts of the rear-positioned perforated iron plate and are screwed into the outer shear wall of the building, and nuts are screwed into the other ends of the expansion bolts to fix the rear-positioned perforated iron plate and the outer shear wall of the building.
[0011] Further, the guide rail frame is composed of a plurality of standard sections, the standard section is seamlessly welded by a vertical load-bearing rod, a horizontal cross rod and an inclined rod, two adjacent standard sections are connected by a guide rail frame bolt and a guide rail frame nut to form an extension, and the middle part of the cross rod is reserved with a guide rail frame bolt hole.
[0012] Further, the driving mechanism comprises a winch platform steel plate installed at the top of the guide rail frame, a winch base fixed with the winch platform steel plate, and a winch installed on the winch base, and a winch steel wire rope of the winch is connected with the material cage through a force bearing lifting lug.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the residential community material vertical transportation device has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、The guide rail frame, the toothed guide rail and the gear are used as the force point of the material cage vertical transportation device, the winch is located at the top of the guide rail frame to provide traction, and the lifting of the material cage is realized.
[0015] 2. The device occupies a small area of site, the construction operation is relatively simple, the installation difficulty of equipment can be reduced, the construction is convenient, the construction cost can be better controlled.
[0016] 3. The device can better control the operation difficulty of vertically transporting materials from the ground to each floor of the ground, ensure the convenience of construction, and has strong operability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiments or prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0018] Figure 1 The basic structure diagram of the residential area material vertical transportation device of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0019] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the residential area material vertical transportation device of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0020] Figure 3 The arrangement diagram of the cage enclosure of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0021] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the material cage of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0022] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the toothed guide rail of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0023] Figure 6 The connection diagram of the rear perforated iron plate and the expansion bolt of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0024] Figure 7 The connection diagram of the wall rod and the outer shear wall of the building of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0025] Figure 8 The structure diagram of the driving mechanism of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0026] Figure 9 The structure diagram of the guide rail frame of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0027] Figure 10 The arrangement diagram of the guide rail frame bolt, guide rail frame nut of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0028] Figure 11 The working diagram of the material cage and the toothed guide rail of the present application is shown in the figure.
[0029] Figure 12The utility model discloses a structure diagram of the material cage folding door.
[0030] Wherein, 1 - material cage, 2 - material cage outer box, 3 - material cage inner box, 4 - material cage folding door, 5 - material cage inner box base, 6 - base slide rail, 7 - hoist, 8 - hoist platform steel sheet, 9 - hoist base, 10 - guide rail frame, 11 - toothed guide rail, 12 - cage enclosure, 13 - base iron sheet, 14 - base iron sheet anchor bolt, 15 - concrete foundation, 16 - counterweight safety buffer, 17 - wall attachment rod, 18 - rear perforated iron sheet, 19 - expansion bolt, 20 - nut, 21 - hoist steel wire rope, 22 - gear, 23 - cage enclosure side door, 24 - material cage lifting guide steel pipe, 25 - stress lifting lug, 26 - guide steel pipe sleeve, 27 - guide rail frame bolt, 28 - guide rail frame nut, 48 - hoist control box, 49 - base slide rail pull rod, 50 - load bearing rod, 51 - cross bar, 52 - inclined rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0032] The following will be described with reference to Figures 1-12 The residential district material vertical transportation device of the utility model is described in detail.
[0033] The residential district material vertical transportation device of the utility model includes material transportation device foundation, guide rail frame 10 connected above material transportation device foundation, wall attachment rod 17 for attaching guide rail frame 10 on the outer shear wall of building, material cage 1, driving mechanism installed on the top of guide rail frame 10, material cage lifting guide steel pipe 24 arranged between material cage 1 and guide rail frame 10, cage enclosure 12 arranged around material cage 1 located on the outdoor terrace. Guide rail frame 10 is provided with toothed guide rail 11 along its height direction, and the side surface of material cage 1 is provided with gear 22 meshed and connected with toothed guide rail 11. Gear 22 and toothed guide rail 11 can be meshed and stressed, and gear 22 is lifted along the path of toothed guide rail 11.
[0034] In order to make material cage 1 lift stably, material cage lifting guide steel pipe 24 is arranged between material cage 1 and guide rail frame 10, one side of material cage 1 is provided with guide steel pipe sleeve 26 sleeved outside material cage lifting guide steel pipe 24, and lubricating grease is smeared between the two, which is used for reducing the friction resistance when lifting.
[0035] The cage fence 12 is used to prevent people from entering the outdoor terrace area below the goods cage 1 when the goods cage 1 is transported upward and downward, so as to avoid safety hazards. The cage fence 12 is a stainless steel fence, which is used as a protective body for protecting the goods cage and can also avoid safety hazards.
[0036] The driving mechanism includes a winch platform steel plate 8 installed on the top of the guide rail frame 10, a winch base 9 fixed with the winch platform steel plate 8, and a winch 7 installed on the winch base 9. The winch steel wire rope 21 of the winch 7 is connected with the goods cage 1 through the force lifting lug 25, so as to drive the goods cage 1 to move along the guide rail frame 10. The driving mechanism is used to drive the goods cage 1 to move upward and downward, so as to transport the goods to be transported from the outdoor terrace to the indoor of the resident.
[0037] The goods transportation device foundation mainly consists of a base iron plate 13, a base iron plate anchor bolt 14, and a concrete foundation 15 under the outdoor terrace. The base iron plate 13 and the base iron plate anchor bolt 14 are welded with each other to form the foundation. The base iron plate anchor bolt 14 is embedded during the construction of the concrete foundation 15, and the base iron plate 13 is kept horizontal. The surface of the base iron plate 13 is flush with the surface of the concrete foundation 15. The counterweight safety buffer 16 is arranged on the base iron plate 13 directly below the goods cage 1, which is used to reduce the impact force when the goods cage 1 falls to the goods transportation device foundation. After the concrete foundation 15 reaches the strength, the counterweight safety buffer 16 is welded with the base iron plate 13 to form an integral body.
[0038] The goods cage 1 mainly consists of a goods cage outer box 2, a goods cage inner box 3, a goods cage folding door 4, a goods cage inner box base 5, and a base sliding rail 6. The goods cage inner box 3 is located in the goods cage outer box 2 and connected with the goods cage inner box base 5. The goods cage outer box 2 is mainly used to protect the goods cage inner box 3 from accidental external force impact, and also provides support for the cage rain shelter on the top of the goods cage 1. The goods cage folding door 4 is a three-fold door and is located on both sides of the goods cage outer box 2, which provides as much operating space as possible for the import and export of goods. The base sliding rail 6 consists of a sliding rail outer shell and a sliding rail inner core. The sliding rail outer shell is welded and fixed with the goods cage outer box 2, and the sliding rail inner core is welded and connected with the goods cage inner box base 5. After the goods reach the floor, the goods cage folding door 4 is opened, and the base sliding rail pull rod 49 on the sliding rail inner core is pulled, so that the goods cage inner box 3 can be slid to the indoor direction as a whole, which facilitates the owner to take the goods.
[0039] In order to enhance the stability of the guide rail frame 10, the wall connecting rod 17 is arranged, and the wall connecting rod 17 is stably connected with the outer shear wall of the building through the rear perforated iron plate 18, the expansion bolt 19 and the nut 20. One end of the wall connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear perforated iron plate 18, and the other end is fixedly connected with the guide rail frame 10. The line is drawn at the pre-installation position of the wall connecting rod 17, then the expansion bolt 19 is passed through the four corner parts of the rear perforated iron plate 18 and is punched into the hole position of the corresponding position of the outer shear wall of the building, and finally the nut 20 is screwed into the other end of the expansion bolt 19 until the nut 20 is tightly attached to the surface of the rear perforated iron plate 18, so that the rear perforated iron plate 18 is fixed with the outer shear wall of the building.
[0040] The guide rail frame 10 is composed of a plurality of standard sections, and the standard section is seamlessly welded by the vertically arranged bearing rod 50, the horizontally arranged cross rod 51 and the inclined rod 52. The zigzag structure can greatly enhance the stress performance of the standard section of the guide rail frame 10. The two adjacent standard sections of the guide rail frame 10 are connected by the guide rail bolt 27 and the guide rail nut 28 to form an extension. The middle part of the cross rod 51 of the standard section of the guide rail frame 10 is reserved as a guide rail bolt hole. After the guide rail bolt 27 is passed through the guide rail bolt hole, the two ends are tightened by the guide rail nut 28, and the guide rail nut 28 is tightly attached to the surface of the cross rod 51.
[0041] The winch control box 48 is arranged at a height of 1.5 m of the guide rail frame 10 close to the outdoor terrace side.
[0042] Next, the use method of the residential area material vertical transportation device of the utility model is simply described with reference to Figure 1 and Figure 12 and in combination with the description of the above structural features.
[0043] (1), after the material reaches the floor, open the material cage folding door 4, pull the base slide rail pull rod 49, and the whole box body 3 in the material cage can be slid to the indoor direction, so that the owner can take the material conveniently.
[0044] (2), the winch control box 48 can effectively control the lifting height and lifting speed of the material cage 1.
[0045] (3), the cage enclosure side door 23 on the cage enclosure 12 should be closed during use, and safety hazards should be paid attention to.
[0046] The above is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can understand the transformation or replacement within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, and it should be covered in the inclusive scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A vertical transport device for residential community supplies, characterized by, The utility model relates to a material conveying device, which comprises: a material conveying device base; a guide rail frame (10) connected above the material conveying device base, the guide rail frame (10) being provided with a toothed guide rail (11) along its height direction; a wall-attached rod (17) for attaching the guide rail frame (10) to the outer shear wall of a building; a material cage (1) provided with a gear (22) on its side surface for engaging with the toothed guide rail (11); a driving mechanism installed on the top of the guide rail frame (10) for driving the material cage (1) to move up and down to convey materials from the outdoor ground to the indoor of a house; a material cage lifting guide steel pipe (24) arranged between the material cage (1) and the guide rail frame (10), one side of the material cage (1) being provided with a guide steel pipe sleeve (26) sleeved outside the material cage lifting guide steel pipe (24); a cage fence (12) arranged around the material cage (1) on the outdoor ground for preventing people from entering the outdoor ground area below the material cage (1) when the material cage (1) is moving up and down.
2. The residential block material vertical transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material conveying device base comprises a base iron plate (13), a base iron plate anchor bolt (14), and a concrete base (15) under the outdoor ground; the base iron plate (13) and the base iron plate anchor bolt (14) are welded together to form a base, the base iron plate anchor bolt (14) is embedded in the concrete base (15), and the surface of the base iron plate (13) is flush with the surface of the concrete base (15).
3. The residential block material vertical transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A counterweight safety buffer (16) is arranged on the base iron plate (13) directly below the material cage (1) for reducing the impact force when the material cage (1) falls to the material conveying device base.
4. The residential block material vertical transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material cage (1) comprises a material cage outer box (2), a material cage inner box base (5) and a base sliding rail (6) arranged at the bottom of the material cage outer box (2), a material cage inner box (3) arranged in the material cage outer box (2) and connected with the material cage inner box base (5), and material cage folding doors (4) arranged on both sides of the material cage outer box (2). The base sliding rail (6) is composed of a sliding rail outer shell and a sliding rail inner core, the sliding rail outer shell is welded and fixed with the material cage outer box (2), and the sliding rail inner core is welded and connected with the material cage inner box base (5).
5. The residential block material vertical transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the wall-attached rod (17) is fixedly connected with the middle part of a rear perforated iron plate (18), the other end of the wall-attached rod (17) is fixedly connected with the guide rail frame (10), expansion bolts (19) pass through the four corner parts of the rear perforated iron plate (18) and are screwed into the outer shear wall of the building, and nuts (20) are screwed into the other ends of the expansion bolts (19) to fix the rear perforated iron plate (18) with the outer shear wall of the building.
6. The residential block material vertical transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide rail frame (10) is composed of a plurality of standard sections, the standard section is seamlessly welded by vertically arranged load-bearing rods (50), horizontally arranged cross rods (51) and inclined rods (52); two adjacent standard sections are connected by guide rail frame bolts (27) and guide rail frame nuts (28) to form an extension, the middle part of the cross rod (51) is reserved with a guide rail frame bolt hole, after the guide rail frame bolt (27) passes through the guide rail frame bolt hole, the two ends are tightened with the guide rail frame nuts (28).
7. The residential block material vertical transportation arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a winch platform steel plate (8) mounted on the top of the guide rail frame (10), a winch base (9) fixed with the winch platform steel plate (8), and a winch (7) mounted on the winch base (9), the winch steel wire rope (21) of the winch (7) is connected with the material ladder cage (1) through a force bearing lifting lug (25).