Aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device which is used for supporting a building body, the building body is in a square table shape and is provided with a building body bottom face and a plurality of side waist faces distributed on the periphery of the building body bottom face, and the aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device comprises a plurality of aluminum molds and a plurality of wood molds; the multiple aluminum molds are divided into first aluminum molds and second aluminum molds, and the first aluminum molds abut against the bottom face of the building body. One side face of the wood mold abuts against the side waist face of the building body, and the bottom face of the wood mold abuts against the top face of the second aluminum mold; at least one supporting assembly used for being supported on the ground is arranged below each aluminum mold. The method has the advantages that splicing is convenient, and a built surface is smooth.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of civil engineering construction, and in particular to an aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] As an important component connecting the column and the floor slab, the basement column cap mainly serves to increase the bearing capacity of the floor slab, so that the floor slab can bear greater load and the safety and stability of the whole building are improved. Meanwhile, the column cap can also serve to reinforce the support, so that the floor slab is not prone to deformation or damage under external force. Therefore, the construction quality at the basement column cap is directly related to the bearing capacity and stability of the whole building structure.

[0003] In the aluminum-wood combined adapter disclosed in the prior art patent CN209837685U, wood molds are used for construction, and wood mold construction will result in poor forming effect at the column cap, uneven splicing at the column cap, rough forming surface of the mold, and the mold is very troublesome to make. If only aluminum molds are used for construction at this position, the aluminum molds are difficult to process, the construction splicing is difficult, and the pouring of concrete cannot be effectively stopped.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a basement column cap supporting structure with convenient splicing and smooth construction surface is one of the technical problems to be solved in the field. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the application aims to provide an aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device. The application has the advantages of convenient splicing and smooth construction surface.

[0006] The aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device provided by the application is used for supporting a construction body, the construction body is in the shape of a square platform and has a construction body bottom surface and a plurality of side waist surfaces distributed around the construction body bottom surface, and the aluminum mold and wood mold combined supporting device comprises a plurality of aluminum molds and a plurality of wood molds.

[0007] The plurality of aluminum molds are divided into first aluminum molds and second aluminum molds, and the first aluminum molds abut against the construction body bottom surface.

[0008] One side surface of the wood mold abuts against the side waist surface of the construction body, and the bottom surface of the wood mold abuts against the top surface of the second aluminum mold.

[0009] At least one supporting assembly for supporting on the ground is arranged below each aluminum mold.

[0010] Preferably, the wood mold comprises a side plate and a top plate, one side surface of the side plate abuts against the side waist surface of the construction body, the other side surface is connected with the top plate, and the bottom surface of the top plate abuts against the second aluminum mold.

[0011] Preferably, the top plate is a right triangle, with the hypotenuse abutting the side of the side plate away from the structure, the bottom edge abutting the second aluminum mold, and the other right angle edge perpendicular to the bottom edge abutting the third aluminum mold.

[0012] Preferably, for one of the side plates, there are at least two of the top plates connected thereto.

[0013] Preferably, the top end of the structure extends outward to form a wing, and a fourth aluminum mold is arranged on the bottom surface of the wing, with the lower surface of each of the fourth aluminum molds abutting the support assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the support assembly is a socket-type fastener steel pipe scaffold.

[0015] Preferably, the support assembly includes a stand and a plurality of support discs.

[0016] One end of the stand is connected to the aluminum mold, and the other end is supported on the ground, and a plurality of support discs are arranged on the stand.

[0017] Preferably, the support assembly further includes a crossbar and a pin, both ends of the crossbar are connected to a clamping seat, the clamping seat is formed with a socket that is adapted to the thickness of the support disc, and the clamping seat is further formed with a first pin hole that penetrates in the vertical direction and is in communication with the socket; the support disc is provided with a second pin hole at a position corresponding to the first pin hole, and the first pin hole and the second pin hole are adapted to the pin.

[0018] The crossbar is arranged perpendicular to the stand, the clamping seat is clamped on the support disc through the socket, and the pin is inserted into the pin hole to connect the clamping seat and the support disc.

[0019] The aluminum mold and wood mold combination support device described in the present application has the advantages that the wood mold is arranged to abut the side waist surface of the structure, the aluminum mold is arranged to connect the bottom surface of the structure and the wood mold, and the support assembly is arranged to support the aluminum mold, forming a combined support device of the wood mold and the aluminum mold. The wood mold can effectively stop the slurry during the pouring of concrete, facilitating the pouring construction. The aluminum mold is arranged outside the wood mold, making the outer building surface of the structure smooth, and the aluminum mold and the wood mold have simple structure and convenient splicing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the aluminum mold and wood mold combination support device described in the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the aluminum mold and wood mold combination support device described in the present application. (Only part of the aluminum mold, the wood mold and the support assembly are shown). is a perspective view of the aluminum mold and wood mold combination support device described in the present application. (Only part of the aluminum mold, the wood mold and the support assembly are shown).

[0022] Explanation of reference signs: 1 - body, 11 - side wing, 2 - aluminum mold, 21 - first aluminum mold, 22 - second aluminum mold, 23 - third aluminum mold, 24 - fourth aluminum mold, 3 - wooden mold, 31 - side plate, 32 - top plate, 4 - support assembly, 41 - stand, 42 - support disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the aluminum mold and wooden mold combined support device described in the present application is used to support the body 1, the body 1 is in the shape of a square platform, has a body bottom surface and four side waist surfaces distributed on the periphery of the body bottom surface, and the side waist surfaces are inclined surfaces.

[0024] The aluminum mold and wooden mold combined support device includes a plurality of aluminum molds 2 and a plurality of wooden molds 3. Specifically, the aluminum mold 2 is a square aluminum frame made of aluminum alloy material, and the wooden mold 3 is made of composite wood.

[0025] For the sake of convenience, the aluminum mold 2 is divided into a first aluminum mold 21 and a second aluminum mold 22 according to different installation positions. The first aluminum mold 21 is inverted and abuts against the body bottom surface. Specifically, according to the area of the body bottom surface and the area of the top surface of the first aluminum mold 21, a plurality of first aluminum molds 21 are arranged at the body bottom surface. The lower surface of the first aluminum mold 21 is supported on the ground by a support assembly 4, so as to stably and uniformly support the body bottom surface by the plurality of first aluminum molds 21.

[0026] One side of the wooden mold 3 abuts against the side waist surface of the body 1, and the bottom surface of the wooden mold 3 abuts against the top surface of the second aluminum mold 22. The lower surface of the second aluminum mold 22 is also provided with a support assembly 4 to support the ground, so as to support the side waist surface of the body 1 by the wooden mold 3, the second aluminum mold 22 and the support assembly 4, thereby effectively supporting the bottom surface and the side waist surface of the body 1 respectively, and stably supporting the whole body 1.

[0027] Further, in the present embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , the wooden mold 3 includes a side plate 31 and a top plate 32. One side of the side plate 31 abuts against the side waist surface of the body 1, and the other side is connected with the top plate 32, for example, by nails. The bottom surface of the top plate 32 abuts against the second aluminum mold 22. The wooden mold 3 can effectively support the side waist surface of the body 1 through the structure of the side plate 31 and the top plate 32.

[0028] Further, in the embodiment, the top plate 32 is a right triangle, the hypotenuse of which abuts against the side away from the structure 1, i.e. the back, and the base abuts against the second aluminum mold 22. Exemplarily, the cross section of the structure 1 is isosceles trapezoidal, and the top plate 32 is also isosceles right triangle, the hypotenuse of which abuts against the side plate 31, and the base abuts against the upper surface of the second aluminum mold 22, so as to support the side waist of the structure 1 by the top plate 32. In addition, a third aluminum mold 23 is connected to the other right angle opposite to the base, and the third aluminum mold 23 is used to shield the wood mold 3, so that the supporting device is smooth to the outside of the structure. It should be noted that the third aluminum mold 23 is similar in structure to the first aluminum mold 21 and the second aluminum mold 22, and is distinguished in naming for the convenience of description.

[0029] Further, in the embodiment, for one side plate 31, at least two top plates 32 are connected to the side, and are usually uniformly distributed on the side plate 31, so as to uniformly support the side.

[0030] Further, in the embodiment, the top end of the structure 1 extends outward to form a side wing 11, a fourth aluminum mold 24 is arranged on the bottom surface of the side wing 11, the upper surface of the fourth aluminum mold 24 abuts against the lower surface of the side wing 11, and the lower surface of the fourth aluminum mold 24 abuts against the support assembly 4, so as to support the side wing 11 of the structure 1 by the fourth aluminum mold 24 and the support assembly 4. It should be noted that the fourth aluminum mold 24 is similar in structure to the first aluminum mold 21 and the second aluminum mold 22, and is distinguished in naming for the convenience of description.

[0031] Further, in the embodiment, the support assembly 4 is a socket type fastener steel pipe scaffold, which includes a stand column 41 and a support disc 42. One end of the stand column 41 is connected to the aluminum mold 2, and the other end is supported on the ground. A plurality of support discs 42 are arranged on the stand column 41 at intervals. Specifically, the support disc 42 is disc-shaped and coaxially arranged with the stand column 41, so as to strengthen the load-bearing performance of the stand column 41 and further strengthen the support stability of the support assembly 4.

[0032] Further, in the embodiment, the support assembly 4 further includes a cross bar (not shown in the figure) and a pin (not shown in the figure). The two ends of the cross bar are both connected with a clamping seat (not shown in the figure), the clamping seat is formed with a socket which is adapted to the thickness of the support disc 42, and the clamping seat is further formed with a first pin hole which penetrates in the vertical direction and is in communication with the socket. The disc surface of the support disc 42 is provided with a second pin hole at a position corresponding to the first pin hole, and the first pin hole and the second pin hole are both adapted to the pin.

[0033] The horizontal rod is arranged perpendicularly to the stand 41, and the clamping seat is clamped on the supporting disc 42 through the clamping opening, and the bolt is inserted into the pin hole to connect the clamping seat and the supporting disc 42. It should be noted that the socket type buckle steel pipe scaffold is an existing scaffold structure, and the above supporting assembly 4 structure can be understood with reference to the socket type buckle steel pipe scaffold structure in the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0034] The wood mold 3 is arranged in abutment with the side waist surface of the built body 1, the aluminum mold 2 is connected with the bottom surface of the built body 1 and the wood mold 3, and the aluminum mold 2 is supported by the supporting assembly 4, thereby forming a combined supporting device of the wood mold 3 and the aluminum mold 2. The wood mold 3 can effectively stop the slurry during the pouring of the concrete, facilitating the pouring construction. The aluminum mold 2 is arranged outside the wood mold 3, so that the built surface of the built body 1 is smooth, and the aluminum mold 2 and the wood mold 3 are simple in structure and convenient to splice.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "transverse, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without the opposite description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.

[0036] For those skilled in the art, various corresponding changes and modifications can be made to the above-described technical solutions and concepts, and all these changes and modifications should belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A combined aluminum and wooden formwork support device for supporting a structure, said structure being in the form of a square platform having a base surface and a plurality of side surfaces distributed around the periphery of said base surface, characterized in that, The aluminum mold and wood mold combination supporting device comprises a plurality of aluminum molds and a plurality of wood molds; The plurality of aluminum molds are divided into first aluminum molds and second aluminum molds, and the first aluminum molds abut against the bottom surface of the structure; One side surface of the wood mold abuts against the side waist surface of the structure, and the bottom surface of the wood mold abuts against the top surface of the second aluminum mold; At least one supporting assembly for supporting on the ground is arranged below each aluminum mold.

2. The combination aluminum and wood form support apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The wood mold comprises side plates and a top plate, one side surface of the side plate abuts against the side waist surface of the structure, and the other side surface is connected with the top plate, and the bottom surface of the top plate abuts against the second aluminum mold.

3. The combination aluminum and wood form support apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The top plate is a right triangle, the hypotenuse of which abuts against one side surface of the side plate away from the structure, the bottom edge abuts against the second aluminum mold, and the other right angle edge perpendicular to the bottom edge is connected with a third aluminum mold.

4. The device according to claim 2 or 3, wherein For one side plate, at least two top plates connected with the side plate are provided.

5. The combination aluminum and wood form support apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The top end of the structure extends outward to form a side wing, a fourth aluminum mold is arranged on the bottom surface of the side wing, and the supporting assembly is arranged on the lower surface of each fourth aluminum mold.

6. The device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein The supporting assembly is a socket type buckle type steel pipe scaffold.

7. The combination aluminum and wood form support apparatus of claim 6, wherein, The supporting assembly comprises a stand and a plurality of supporting discs; One end of the stand is connected with the aluminum mold, and the other end is supported on the ground, and a plurality of supporting discs are arranged on the stand at intervals.

8. The combination aluminum and wood form support apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The supporting assembly further comprises a cross bar and a pin, both ends of the cross bar are connected with clamping seats, the clamping seats are formed with clamping holes suitable for the thickness of the supporting discs, and the clamping seats are further formed with first pin holes penetrating in the vertical direction and communicating with the clamping holes; the disc surface of the supporting disc is provided with a second pin hole at a position corresponding to the first pin hole, and the first pin hole and the second pin hole are suitable for the pin; The cross bar is arranged perpendicular to the stand, the clamping seat is clamped on the supporting disc through the clamping hole, and the pin is inserted into the pin hole to connect the clamping seat and the supporting disc.

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