Stove
By installing a flame control valve and a micro switch in the gas stove, the problem of insufficient flame adjustment in the gas stove is solved, realizing intelligent flame adjustment and diversified control to meet different cooking needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520013287.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing gas stoves have too few flame adjustment states for different scenarios and are not intelligent enough. In particular, the cost is high when using electric control valves, and the flame adjustment states of the strong suction valve are insufficient.
A flame control valve, including outer and inner ring solenoid valves and a micro switch, is installed between the plug valve and the burner. Through the cooperation of the flame control valve and the micro switch, intelligent adjustment and diversified control of the flame are achieved.
It enables the adjustment of different heat levels according to different cooking scenarios, making heat adjustment more intelligent. Furthermore, it can still adjust the heat level after the flame control valve is activated, without affecting the normal flame adjustment function of the stopcock valve.
Smart Images

Figure CN223726416U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of kitchen utensils, in particular to a stove. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gas stove is the indispensable kitchen utensil of the family, the current market gas stove fire mode includes plug valve fire, proportional valve fire, motor valve fire etc., and proportional valve and motor valve are applied in the field of gas stove fire more.
[0003] In the prior art, in the conventional gas stove using inner and outer ring burners and double-channel plug valves, using electric control valves such as motor valves and proportional valves to adjust the fire has the problem of too high fire adjustment cost, and using strong suction valves to adjust the fire has the problem of too few fire adjustment states for different scenes and insufficient intelligence of fire adjustment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of too few fire adjustment states for different scenes and insufficient intelligence of fire adjustment in the prior art, and provide a stove.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical scheme:
[0006] A stove comprises a plug valve, a burner, an inner ring gas channel and an outer ring gas channel; the inner ring gas channel and the outer ring gas channel are connected between the plug valve and the burner;
[0007] The stove further comprises a fire control valve and a micro switch, and the fire control valve comprises a housing, an outer ring electromagnetic valve and an inner ring electromagnetic valve;
[0008] An outer ring passage, an inner ring passage and an outer ring interception passage are arranged in the housing;
[0009] The outer ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the outer ring passage and is used for opening and closing the outer ring passage, and the inner ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the inner ring passage and is used for opening and closing the inner ring passage;
[0010] The outer ring passage is connected in the outer ring gas channel, and the inner ring passage is connected in the inner ring gas channel;
[0011] One end and the other end of the outer ring interception passage are respectively communicated with the downstream side of the inner ring electromagnetic valve of the inner ring passage and the upstream side of the outer ring electromagnetic valve of the outer ring passage;
[0012] The micro switch is arranged in the plug valve and is electrically connected to the outer ring electromagnetic valve to control the opening and closing of the outer ring electromagnetic valve.
[0013] In the present scheme, the stove can adjust different fire powers according to different cooking scenes by setting a fire control valve between the cock valve and the burner, so that the fire power can be adjusted more and more intelligently after the fire power of the stove is controlled, and at the same time, the fire control valve can still adjust the fire power without affecting the normal cock valve adjustment through the setting of the micro switch.
[0014] Preferably, the fire control valve further comprises an adjusting pin arranged in the outer ring shutoff passage and used for adjusting the flow of the outer ring shutoff passage.
[0015] Preferably, the adjusting pin is provided with a shutoff hole communicating with the side wall and the end face of the adjusting pin.
[0016] Preferably, the shell is further provided with a shutoff mounting hole penetrating from the outside of the shell to the inside of the shell, the adjusting pin is mounted in the shutoff mounting hole, and the shutoff mounting hole penetrates the outer ring shutoff passage.
[0017] Preferably, the inner ring passage comprises a continuously arranged inner ring inner cavity and an inner ring outer cavity, the inner ring inner cavity is provided with an inner ring valve seat, and the valve plug of the inner ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the inner ring outer cavity and abuts against the inner ring valve seat to cut off the communication between the inner ring inner cavity and the inner ring outer cavity.
[0018] The outer ring passage comprises a continuously arranged outer ring inner cavity and an outer ring outer cavity, the outer ring inner cavity is provided with an outer ring valve seat, and the valve plug of the outer ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the outer ring outer cavity and abuts against the outer ring valve seat to cut off the communication between the outer ring inner cavity and the outer ring outer cavity.
[0019] Preferably, the outer ring inner cavity is adjacent to the inner ring inner cavity, the outer ring outer cavity is adjacent to the inner ring outer cavity, the inner ring inner cavity is arranged inside the inner ring outer cavity, and the outer ring inner cavity is arranged inside the outer ring outer cavity.
[0020] Preferably, the outer ring inner cavity and the inner ring inner cavity are separated by a first separation wall, and the outer ring outer cavity and the inner ring outer cavity are separated by a second separation wall.
[0021] Preferably, one end and the other end of the outer ring shutoff passage respectively communicate with the inner ring inner cavity and the outer ring outer cavity.
[0022] Preferably, the inner ring outer cavity communicates with the air inlet end of the inner ring air duct, and the inner ring inner cavity communicates with the air outlet end of the inner ring air duct.
[0023] The outer ring outer cavity is communicated with the gas inlet end of the outer ring gas channel, and the outer ring inner cavity is communicated with the gas outlet end of the outer ring gas channel.
[0024] Preferably, the inner ring outer cavity is communicated with the gas inlet end of the inner ring gas channel through an inner ring gas inlet, and the inner ring inner cavity is communicated with the gas outlet end of the inner ring gas channel through an inner ring gas outlet.
[0025] The outer ring outer cavity is communicated with the gas inlet end of the outer ring gas channel through an outer ring gas inlet, and the outer ring inner cavity is communicated with the gas outlet end of the outer ring gas channel through an outer ring gas outlet.
[0026] The axes of the inner ring gas inlet, the inner ring gas outlet, the outer ring gas inlet and the outer ring gas outlet are in the same plane.
[0027] Preferably, the micro switch comprises an obliquely arranged toggle, and a trigger plate is sleeved on the valve rod of the plug valve, the trigger plate is provided with a first protruding part and a second protruding part extending along the circumferential direction of the trigger plate by a predetermined distance, the first protruding part and the second protruding part are separated by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction, and the protruding lengths of the first protruding part and the second protruding part are arranged to be capable of pressing the toggle.
[0028] Preferably, the micro switch comprises an obliquely arranged toggle, and a trigger plate is sleeved on the valve rod of the plug valve, the trigger plate is provided with a first protruding part and a second protruding part extending along the circumferential direction of the trigger plate by a predetermined distance, the first protruding part and the second protruding part are separated by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction, and the protruding lengths of the first protruding part and the second protruding part are arranged to be capable of pressing the toggle.
[0029] The positive progress effect of the utility model lies in that: the range of the fire power can be adjusted according to different cooking scenes through the setting of the fire control valve between the plug valve and the burner, the state of the fire adjustment is more, the fire adjustment is more intelligent, and the fire control valve can still adjust the fire power after controlling the fire power of the range, simultaneously, through the setting of the micro switch, the fire control valve can realize the fire control function without affecting the normal plug valve. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the range according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the fire control valve according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 3 It is a top view structure schematic view of the fire control valve according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 4 It is along Figure 3A-A line intercepts the cross-sectional structure diagram of the fire control valve.
[0034] Figure 5 It is internal structure diagram of plug valve according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0035] Mark explanation:
[0036] Stove 100
[0037] Plug valve 110
[0038] Valve stem 111
[0039] Trigger plate 112
[0040] Protruding part 113
[0041] Micro switch 114
[0042] Dial piece 115
[0043] Burner 120
[0044] Inner ring air channel 130
[0045] Outer ring air channel 140
[0046] Fire control valve 150
[0047] Shell 151
[0048] Inner ring passage 153
[0049] Inner ring outer cavity 1531
[0050] Inner ring inner cavity 1532
[0051] Outer ring passage 154
[0052] Outer ring outer cavity 1541
[0053] Outer ring inner cavity 1542
[0054] Outer ring intercepts flow passage 155
[0055] Adjusting peg 1551
[0056] Intercepting hole 1552
[0057] Intercepting mounting hole 1553
[0058] Inner ring air inlet 1561
[0059] Inner ring air outlet 1562
[0060] Outer ring air inlet 1563
[0061] Outer ring air outlet 1564
[0062] Inner ring solenoid valve 161
[0063] Outer ring solenoid valve 162 DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0064] The utility model is further illustrated by examples in combination with the drawings below, but the utility model is not limited in the scope of the examples.
[0065] As Figures 1-4 shown, the embodiment provides a stove 100, which comprises a plug valve 110, a burner 120, an inner ring air channel 130 and an outer ring air channel 140; the inner ring air channel 130 and the outer ring air channel 140 are connected between the plug valve 110 and the burner 120.
[0066] The plug valve 110 is connected to the burner 120 through the inner ring air channel 130 and provides fuel gas for the inner ring fire cover of the burner 120, and the plug valve 110 is connected to the burner 120 through the outer ring air channel 140 and provides fuel gas for the outer ring fire cover of the burner 120.
[0067] The fire control valve 150 is arranged between the plug valve 110 and the burner 120 and forms part of the passageway of the inner ring air channel 130 and the outer ring air channel 140, and the on-off of the inner ring air channel 130 and the outer ring air channel 140 is controlled through the fire control valve 150.
[0068] The stove 100 further comprises the fire control valve 150 and a micro switch 114.
[0069] As Figures 2-4 shown, the fire control valve 150 comprises a shell 151, an outer ring solenoid valve 162 and an inner ring solenoid valve 161; the shell 151 is provided with an outer ring passage 154, an inner ring passage 153 and an outer ring cut-off passage 155; the outer ring solenoid valve 162 is arranged in the outer ring passage 154 and is used for opening and closing the outer ring passage 154, and the inner ring solenoid valve 161 is arranged in the inner ring passage 153 and is used for opening and closing the inner ring passage 153; the outer ring passage 154 is connected in the outer ring air channel 140, and the inner ring passage 153 is connected in the inner ring air channel 130; one end and the other end of the outer ring cut-off passage 155 are respectively communicated with the downstream side of the inner ring solenoid valve 161 of the inner ring passage 153 and the upstream side of the outer ring solenoid valve 162 of the outer ring passage 154; the micro switch 114 is arranged in the plug valve 110 and is electrically connected to the outer ring solenoid valve 162 to control the opening and closing of the outer ring solenoid valve 162. Figure 3 The dashed line in the figure schematically shows the gas flow direction in the outer ring passage 154 and the inner ring passage 153.
[0070] The stove 100 can adjust different fire powers according to different cooking scenes by setting the fire control valve 150 between the plug valve 110 and the burner 120, the fire adjusting state is more, the fire adjusting is more intelligent, and the fire control valve 150 can still adjust the fire power after controlling the fire power of the stove 100, meanwhile, the setting of the micro switch 114 makes the fire control valve 150 not affect the fire adjusting of the plug valve 110 in normal condition while realizing the fire control function.
[0071] The fire control valve 150 further comprises an adjusting pin 1551 arranged in the outer ring cut-off channel 155 and used for adjusting the flow of the outer ring cut-off channel 155.
[0072] The adjusting pin 1551 is arranged in the outer ring cut-off channel 155, so that the cut-off of the outer ring cut-off channel 155 can be conveniently realized.
[0073] The adjusting pin 1551 is internally provided with a cut-off hole 1552, and the cut-off hole 1552 respectively communicates with the side wall and the end face of the adjusting pin 1551.
[0074] The shell 151 is further provided with a cut-off mounting hole 1553 penetrating from the outside of the shell 151 to the inside of the shell 151, and the adjusting pin 1551 is mounted in the cut-off mounting hole 1553, and the cut-off mounting hole 1553 penetrates the outer ring cut-off channel 155.
[0075] The adjusting pin 1551 is screw-connected to the cut-off mounting hole 1553.
[0076] Part of the cut-off hole 1552 penetrates the side wall of the adjusting pin 1551, the cut-off hole 1552 forms a "T" shape in the adjusting pin 1551, including a transverse penetrating part and a longitudinal penetrating part, the diameter of the adjusting pin 1551 at the transverse penetrating part is smaller than the diameter of the cut-off mounting hole 1553 at the corresponding position, so that a gap is formed between the side of the adjusting pin 1551 and the hole wall of the cut-off mounting hole 1553 at the position, so that the fluid entering from the outer ring cut-off channel 155 can pass through the gap and enter the cut-off hole 1552 of the adjusting pin 1551, so that the downstream side of the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 of the inner ring channel 153 and the upstream side of the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 of the outer ring channel 154, but only allow a small amount of fluid to flow.
[0077] In the embodiment, the adjusting pin 1551 is arranged to form the cut-off channel, but the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can form the cut-off channel by other existing components or other existing forms according to the needs.
[0078] The regulating pin 1551 mainly achieves the interception through the interception hole 1552, the interception hole 1552 has a much smaller cross-sectional area than that of the normal fluid channel, such as the inner ring channel 153, the outer ring channel 154, the outer interception channel, the inner interception channel, etc., and only a small amount of fluid can flow through the interception hole 1552.
[0079] The inner ring channel 153 includes an inner ring inner cavity 1532 and an inner ring outer cavity 1531 arranged in sequence, the inner ring inner cavity 1532 is provided with an inner ring valve seat, and the valve plug of the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 is arranged in the inner ring outer cavity 1531 and abuts against the inner ring valve seat to cut off the communication between the inner ring inner cavity 1532 and the inner ring outer cavity 1531.
[0080] The outer ring channel 154 includes an outer ring inner cavity 1542 and an outer ring outer cavity 1541 arranged in sequence, the outer ring inner cavity 1542 is provided with an outer ring valve seat, and the valve plug of the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 is arranged in the outer ring outer cavity 1541 and abuts against the outer ring valve seat to cut off the communication between the outer ring inner cavity 1542 and the outer ring outer cavity 1541.
[0081] The outer ring inner cavity 1542 is adjacent to the inner ring inner cavity 1532, the outer ring outer cavity 1541 is adjacent to the inner ring outer cavity 1531, and the inner ring inner cavity 1532 is arranged inside the inner ring outer cavity 1531, and the outer ring inner cavity 1542 is arranged inside the outer ring outer cavity 1541.
[0082] The outer ring inner cavity 1542 is separated from the inner ring inner cavity 1532 by a first partition wall, and the outer ring outer cavity 1541 is separated from the inner ring outer cavity 1531 by a second partition wall.
[0083] One end and the other end of the outer ring interception channel 155 are respectively communicated with the inner ring inner cavity 1532 and the outer ring outer cavity 1541.
[0084] The inner ring outer cavity 1531 is communicated with the gas inlet end of the inner ring air duct 130, and the inner ring inner cavity 1532 is communicated with the gas outlet end of the inner ring air duct 130; the outer ring outer cavity 1541 is communicated with the gas inlet end of the outer ring air duct 140, and the outer ring inner cavity 1542 is communicated with the gas outlet end of the outer ring air duct 140.
[0085] The inner ring outer cavity 1531 is communicated with the gas inlet end of the inner ring air duct 130 through the inner ring gas inlet 1561, and the inner ring inner cavity 1532 is communicated with the gas outlet end of the inner ring air duct 130 through the inner ring gas outlet 1562; the outer ring outer cavity 1541 is communicated with the gas inlet end of the outer ring air duct 140 through the outer ring gas inlet 1563, and the outer ring inner cavity 1542 is communicated with the gas outlet end of the outer ring air duct 140 through the outer ring gas outlet 1564; the axes of the inner ring gas inlet 1561, the inner ring gas outlet 1562, the outer ring gas inlet 1563 and the outer ring gas outlet 1564 are in the same plane.
[0086] The cooktop 100 also includes a control unit, which is electrically connected to the outer ring solenoid valve 162, the inner ring solenoid valve 161 and the micro switch 114.
[0087] The micro switch 114 is located inside the plug valve 110. It is activated when the plug valve 110 is rotated to the critical point of switching between the inner and outer rings and the inner ring, so that the micro switch 114 opens and closes the outer ring solenoid valve 162 at this time.
[0088] like Figure 5 As shown, the micro switch 114 includes an inclined paddle 115. A trigger plate 112 is sleeved on the valve stem 111 of the stopcock valve 110. The trigger plate 112 has a protrusion 113 extending a predetermined distance circumferentially along the trigger plate 112. The protruding length of the protrusion 113 is set to be able to press the paddle 115. When the paddle 115 is pressed, the micro switch 114 opens the outer ring solenoid valve 162. When the paddle 115 is not pressed, the micro switch 114 closes the outer ring solenoid valve 162.
[0089] In this embodiment, the rotation of the plug valve 110 from 0 to the maximum angle corresponds to the rotation from minimum flame to maximum flame and then back to minimum flame.
[0090] Taking a maximum rotation angle of 170° for the plug valve, 0-40° corresponds to only inner ring firing, 40°-140° corresponds to both inner and outer ring firing, and 140°-170° corresponds to only inner ring firing as an example, the coverage angle corresponding to the predetermined distance the protrusion 113 extends circumferentially along the trigger plate 112 is 100°. When the plug valve 110 rotates to 0-40°, the paddle 115 is not pressed, and the outer ring solenoid valve 162 is closed. When the plug valve 110 rotates to 40°-140°, the paddle 115 is pressed by the protrusion 113, and the outer ring solenoid valve 162 is normally opened. When the plug valve 110 rotates to 140°-170°, the paddle 115 is not pressed, causing the outer ring solenoid valve 162 to close. The protrusion 113 in the forward rotation direction ( Figure 5 The tail end of the stop valve 110 (clockwise direction) smoothly transitions with the rest of the trigger plate 112, so that the stop valve 110 rotates (in the clockwise direction). Figure 5 When rotating counterclockwise (in the middle), it can be turned smoothly.
[0091] In other embodiments, the micro switch includes an inclined paddle, and a trigger plate is sleeved on the valve stem of the plug valve. The trigger plate may also be provided with a first protrusion and a second protrusion extending a predetermined distance along the circumference of the trigger plate. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are separated by a predetermined distance in the circumferential direction, and the protrusion lengths of the first protrusion and the second protrusion are both set to be able to press the paddle.
[0092] The specified distance corresponds to the rotation angle range of the cock valve of the large fire, and the extension length of the first and second protrusions in the circumferential direction corresponds to the rotation angle range of the cock valve of the small fire.
[0093] Taking the maximum rotation angle of the cock valve as 170°, 0-40° corresponding to only the inner ring fire, 40°-140° corresponding to having both the inner and outer ring fires, and 140°-170° corresponding to only the inner ring fire, the circumferential extension coverage angles of the first and second protrusions are 40° and 30° respectively, and the circumferential extension coverage angle of the specified distance is 100°. When the cock valve is rotated to 0-40°, the first protrusion presses the tab, so that the outer ring electromagnetic valve is closed, when the cock valve is rotated to 40°-140°, the tab is not pressed, and the outer ring electromagnetic valve is normally opened, when the cock valve is rotated to 140°-170°, the second protrusion presses the tab, so that the outer ring electromagnetic valve is closed. The tail ends of the first and second protrusions in the forward rotation direction smoothly transition with other parts of the trigger plate, so that the cock valve can smoothly rotate when it is rotated back.
[0094] When the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 opens the outer ring passage 154, the fluid in the outer ring passage 154 normally flows.
[0095] When the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 closes the outer ring passage 154, the outer ring passage 154 is closed.
[0096] When the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 opens the inner ring passage 153, the fluid in the inner ring passage 153 normally flows.
[0097] When the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 closes the inner ring passage 153, the upstream side and the downstream side of the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 of the inner ring passage 153, i.e. the inner ring outer chamber and the inner ring inner chamber, are connected through the outer ring cutoff passage 155 and only allow a small amount of fluid to pass.
[0098] When the fire control valve 150 is used to adjust the fire of the stove 100, the following fire adjustment modes are provided:
[0099] Mode One: When inner ring solenoid valve 161 is open and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is open, cock valve 110 is rotated to have both inner ring fire and outer ring fire (corresponding to A state), control fire valve 150 has no adjustment for the fire of burner 120 (the fire is adjusted with the rotation of cock valve 110); when inner ring solenoid valve 161 is open and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is open, cock valve 110 is rotated to have only inner ring fire with outer ring fire off (corresponding to B state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 normal (the fire is adjusted with the rotation of cock valve 110), but keeps the outer ring fire as a small fire (at this time, the gas is supplied from the inner ring inner chamber to the outer ring outer chamber through outer ring cut-off passage 155, and then is supplied to the outer ring inner chamber through the open outer ring solenoid valve 162, so as to be supplied to the outer ring fire cover of burner 120).
[0100] Mode Two: When inner ring solenoid valve 161 is closed and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is closed, cock valve 110 is rotated to have both inner ring fire and outer ring fire (corresponding to A state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 as a small fire (at this time, the gas is supplied from the outer ring outer chamber to the inner ring inner chamber through outer ring cut-off passage 155), and keeps the outer ring fire as no fire; when inner ring solenoid valve 161 is closed and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is closed, cock valve 110 is rotated to have only inner ring fire with outer ring fire off (corresponding to B state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 as no fire, and keeps the outer ring fire as no fire.
[0101] Mode Three: When inner ring solenoid valve 161 is open and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is closed, cock valve 110 is rotated to have both inner ring fire and outer ring fire (corresponding to A state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 normal (the fire is adjusted with the rotation of cock valve 110), and keeps the outer ring fire as no fire; when inner ring solenoid valve 161 is open and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is closed, cock valve 110 is rotated to have only inner ring fire with outer ring fire off (corresponding to B state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 normal (the fire is adjusted with the rotation of cock valve 110), and keeps the outer ring fire as no fire.
[0102] Mode Four: When inner ring solenoid valve 161 is closed and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is open, cock valve 110 is rotated to have both inner ring fire and outer ring fire (corresponding to A state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 as a small fire (at this time, the gas is supplied from the outer ring outer chamber to the inner ring inner chamber through outer ring cut-off passage 155), and keeps the outer ring fire as normal (the fire is adjusted with the rotation of cock valve 110); when inner ring solenoid valve 161 is closed and outer ring solenoid valve 162 is open, cock valve 110 is rotated to have only inner ring fire with outer ring fire off (corresponding to B state), control fire valve 150 keeps the inner ring fire of burner 120 as no fire, and keeps the outer ring fire as no fire.
[0103] The A state and B state of the modes one to four are respectively abbreviated as 1A, 2A, 3A, 4A and 1B, 2B, 3B, 4B.
[0104] 1A and 3B are the modes in normal operation of the user, that is, without using the fire control valve 150 to control the stove 100 for the second time, only relying on the operation of the cock valve 110.
[0105] And the modes of 2A, 3A, 4A are suitable for cooking modes such as temperature control and soup boiling, and the mode of 1B is suitable for temperature control. Intelligent temperature control can reduce the detection interference of dry burning prevention.
[0106] Since only 1A and 3B are the modes in normal operation of the user, when the fire control valve 150 is not needed to adjust the fire, the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 needs to be automatically closed according to the rotation angle of the cock valve 110 to realize the normal operation mode.
[0107] In the embodiment, the micro switch 114 is provided, which can determine whether the cock valve 110 is rotated to the angle of only the inner ring fire. When the cock valve 110 is not operated, the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 is kept closed, and the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 is kept open. When the cock valve 110 is reversely rotated to the critical point of switching from the inner ring fire to the inner and outer ring fire, the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162 is opened, so as to automatically switch from the B mode to the A mode, realize the normal operation of the user, and close the outer ring electromagnetic valve 162.
[0108] The operation of the fire control valve 150 (the opening and closing operation of the inner electromagnetic valve and the outer electromagnetic valve) can be automatically executed through the set program or manually executed through the externally set instruction switch. For example, the keys corresponding to different cooking scenes can be set on the stove 100. When the soup is needed to be boiled, the corresponding key is triggered, so that the fire control valve 150 executes the operation corresponding to the cooking scene. It should be understood that the priority of the instruction switch corresponding to the cooking mode and the set program is higher than that of the micro switch 114. When the cooking mode is selected, the fire control valve 150 is no longer controlled through the micro switch 114.
[0109] In addition, in the states of 2B and 4B, the fire control valve 150 will make the stove 100 completely extinguish, therefore, in order to prevent the stove 100 from accidentally extinguishing, when the micro switch 114 is opened, the control unit controls the inner ring electromagnetic valve 161 to be kept open, and the priority of the control is the highest, and the set program and the instruction switch will also avoid the modes of 2B and 4B.
[0110] The fire control mode of the stove 100 of the utility model is more suitable for the burner 120 with a smaller inner ring.
[0111] In the description of the utility model, need understanding is, the term "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and so on indicate the orientation or positional relationship is the orientation that the device or element is in normal use, just is for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicate or imply the device or element that is indicated must have a particular orientation at any time, with a particular orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be understood as the restriction of the utility model in this aspect.
[0112] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only illustrative, the protection scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A cooktop comprising: A cock valve, a burner, an inner ring air channel and an outer ring air channel; the inner ring air channel and the outer ring air channel are connected between the cock valve and the burner; It is characterized in that: The stove further comprises a fire control valve and a micro switch, the fire control valve comprises a shell, an outer ring electromagnetic valve and an inner ring electromagnetic valve; The shell is provided with an outer ring channel, an inner ring channel and an outer ring cut-off channel; The outer ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the outer ring channel and is used for opening and closing the outer ring channel, and the inner ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the inner ring channel and is used for opening and closing the inner ring channel; The outer ring channel is connected in the outer ring air channel, and the inner ring channel is connected in the inner ring air channel; One end and the other end of the outer ring cut-off channel are respectively communicated with the downstream side of the inner ring electromagnetic valve of the inner ring channel and the upstream side of the outer ring electromagnetic valve of the outer ring channel; The micro switch is arranged in the cock valve and is electrically connected to the outer ring electromagnetic valve to control the opening and closing of the outer ring electromagnetic valve.
2. The hob as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The fire control valve further comprises an adjusting pin, the adjusting pin is arranged in the outer ring cut-off channel and is used for adjusting the flow of the outer ring cut-off channel.
3. The hob as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The adjusting pin is provided with a cut-off hole, and the cut-off hole is respectively communicated with the side wall and the end face of the adjusting pin.
4. The hob as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that The shell is further provided with a cut-off mounting hole penetrating from the outside of the shell to the inside of the shell, the adjusting pin is mounted in the cut-off mounting hole, and the cut-off mounting hole penetrates the outer ring cut-off channel.
5. The hob as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The inner ring channel comprises a continuously arranged inner ring inner cavity and an inner ring outer cavity, the inner ring inner cavity is provided with an inner ring valve seat, and the valve plug of the inner ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the inner ring outer cavity and abuts against the inner ring valve seat to cut off the communication between the inner ring inner cavity and the inner ring outer cavity; The outer ring channel comprises a continuously arranged outer ring inner cavity and an outer ring outer cavity, the outer ring inner cavity is provided with an outer ring valve seat, and the valve plug of the outer ring electromagnetic valve is arranged in the outer ring outer cavity and abuts against the outer ring valve seat to cut off the communication between the outer ring inner cavity and the outer ring outer cavity.
6. The hob as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that The outer ring inner cavity is adjacent to the inner ring inner cavity, the outer ring outer cavity is adjacent to the inner ring outer cavity, the inner ring inner cavity is arranged inside the inner ring outer cavity, and the outer ring inner cavity is arranged inside the outer ring outer cavity.
7. The hob as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that The outer ring inner cavity and the inner ring inner cavity are separated by a first partition wall, and the outer ring outer cavity and the inner ring outer cavity are separated by a second partition wall.
8. The cooktop of claim 5, wherein, One end and the other end of the outer ring cut-off channel are respectively communicated with the inner ring inner cavity and the outer ring outer cavity.
9. The cooktop of claim 1, wherein, The micro switch comprises an obliquely arranged toggle, a trigger plate is sleeved on the valve rod of the cock valve, a protruding part extending a predetermined distance along the circumference of the trigger plate is arranged on the trigger plate, and the protruding length of the protruding part is arranged to be capable of pressing the toggle.
10. The cooktop of claim 1, wherein, The micro switch comprises an obliquely arranged toggle, a trigger plate is sleeved on a valve rod of the plug valve, a first protruding part and a second protruding part extending along a circumference of the trigger plate by a predetermined distance are arranged on the trigger plate, the first protruding part and the second protruding part are separated by a predetermined distance in the circumference, and the protruding lengths of the first protruding part and the second protruding part are both arranged to be capable of pressing the toggle.