Gas heater

By adopting a porous ceramic burner and a dual-outlet gas system design, combined with oxygen deficiency protection and tipping protection, the problem of poor heat transfer in existing gas heaters has been solved, achieving efficient and safe heating, and improving gas utilization and environmental performance.

CN223726454UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26郑少雄
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520080519.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing gas heaters are not very effective at providing heat to the external environment due to their gas supply pipeline and gas burner design, making it difficult to achieve better heating results.

Method used

It adopts a porous ceramic burner as the core component, and combines it with the ignition pipeline assembly and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly to form a dual-outlet gas system. It integrates an oxygen deficiency protection device to achieve full contact between gas and air and efficient combustion. The gas flow is precisely regulated by the control valve assembly, and safety is ensured by the tilt protection device.

Benefits of technology

It improves thermal efficiency, increases gas utilization, reduces energy consumption, and reduces harmful gas emissions, which aligns with modern environmental protection concepts.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heaters, and discloses a gas heater which comprises a shell, a control valve assembly, a gas inlet pipeline assembly, a porous ceramic burner, an ignition pipeline assembly, a combustion-supporting pipeline assembly, an oxygen deficit protection device and an ignition device. The air inlet pipeline assembly is communicated with an air inlet of the control valve assembly; the front side of the shell is provided with a warm air through opening and a tank body containing groove. The ignition pipeline assembly and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly are respectively communicated with the control valve assembly; the ignition pipeline assembly is provided with an ignition air nozzle close to the porous ceramic combustor; the oxygen deficit protection device is electrically connected with the control valve assembly and is close to the ignition air nozzle; and the ignition device is arranged close to one side of the ignition air nozzle. According to the gas heater, the contact area of gas and air is effectively increased, sufficient combustion is promoted, heat efficiency is improved, the gas utilization rate is increased, energy consumption is reduced, harmful gas emission is reduced, and the modern environment protection concept is met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a heating device technical field, especially a kind of gas heating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Gas heating device is a kind of heating equipment with gas as energy source, its fuel is generally liquefied gas or natural gas, purpose is to generate heat, and radiate to the surrounding, to achieve the purpose of heating.

[0003] The Chinese patent with patent publication No.CN211551781U discloses a kind of gas heating device, including box, combustion assembly, handle device, protective net and U type support foot.The box includes front side plate, rear side plate, left side plate and right side plate, the front side plate, rear side plate, left side plate and right side plate are enclosed box.The combustion assembly includes gas supply pipeline, gas burner, oxygen deficiency protection device, ignition device and gas volume regulating valve, the gas supply pipeline inlet is provided with gas supply interface, gas supply interface is located on the left side plate of box, gas supply pipeline and gas burner are communicated, the gas volume regulating valve and gas supply pipeline are communicated, gas volume regulating valve is provided with the adjusting knob for controlling air intake, adjusting knob is located on the right side plate of box, the oxygen deficiency protection device and gas supply pipeline are connected, ignition device is close to gas burner.The gas heating device although meets the heating demand to some extent, but in the design of gas supply pipeline and gas burner, the effect of providing heat to external environment is not good, to not better heating effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the problems of prior art, provide a kind of gas heating device.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

[0006] A kind of gas heating device, including shell and control valve assembly arranged on shell;Further comprising:

[0007] Gas inlet pipeline assembly, which is communicated with the gas inlet of the control valve assembly;

[0008] Multi-hole ceramic burner, which is arranged in the shell;The front side of the shell is provided with a heating port corresponding to the position of the multi-hole ceramic burner, and has a tank body mounting groove for mounting a gas tank which can be connected with the gas inlet pipeline assembly;

[0009] Ignition pipeline assembly and combustion-supporting pipeline assembly, which are respectively communicated with the control valve assembly;The ignition pipeline assembly has an ignition jet nozzle close to the multi-hole ceramic burner;

[0010] An oxygen-deficient protection device is electrically connected to the control valve assembly and is located near the ignition jet nozzle, and is used to send a command to the control valve assembly to automatically cut off the gas supply;

[0011] An ignition device is located near one side of the ignition jet nozzle.

[0012] Further, the porous ceramic burner comprises a heat-collecting cover and a honeycomb ceramic regenerator arranged in the heat-collecting cover; the heat-collecting cover has a cover opening on the front side thereof, which is in communication with the warm air passage.

[0013] Further, the ignition jet nozzle, the oxygen-deficient protection device and the ignition device are all located on the front side of the porous ceramic burner and are all mounted on the bottom end of the warm air passage; the bottom end of the warm air passage is provided with a windscreen covering the ignition jet nozzle, the oxygen-deficient protection device and the ignition device.

[0014] Further, the pilot line assembly further has a first gas outlet pipe in communication with the first gas outlet of the control valve assembly and the ignition jet nozzle.

[0015] The combustion-supporting line assembly comprises a combustion-supporting jet nozzle and a second gas outlet pipe; the combustion-supporting jet nozzle is arranged in the porous ceramic burner.

[0016] The second gas outlet of the control valve assembly is in communication with the combustion-supporting jet nozzle through the second gas outlet pipe.

[0017] Further, the control valve assembly comprises a knob and a control valve body rotatably connected to the knob; the air inlet line assembly, the pilot line assembly and the combustion-supporting line assembly are in communication with the air inlet, the first gas outlet and the second gas outlet of the control valve body, respectively.

[0018] Further, the air inlet line assembly comprises a pressure-reducing valve and an air inlet pipe; the pressure-reducing valve is in communication with the air inlet of the control valve assembly through the air inlet pipe; the pressure-reducing valve is located on the top end of the tank accommodating groove; the pressure-reducing valve has a tank clamping connector for clamping communication with the gas tank.

[0019] Further, the tank accommodating groove comprises a groove bottom surface and an arc-shaped groove wall perpendicularly connected to the groove bottom surface.

[0020] Further, the shell is connected with a protective mesh cover mounted on the warm air passage; the protective mesh cover comprises a vertically arranged support rod and a transversely arranged strip-shaped ring; a plurality of strip-shaped rings are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the support rod.

[0021] Further, the top end of the shell is provided with a handle.

[0022] Further, the gas heater further comprises a pouring protection device electrically connected with the control valve assembly and connected with the shell.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the gas heater has the following advantages:

[0024] The shell, the control valve assembly, the air inlet pipeline assembly, the porous ceramic burner, the ignition pipeline assembly, the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly, the oxygen-deficiency protection device and the ignition device are combined, the porous ceramic burner is used as a core component, the double-path air outlet system formed by the ignition pipeline assembly and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly is combined, and the oxygen-deficiency protection device is integrated, so that the efficiency and safety of the heating process are realized, more gas can contact with air during use, full combustion is promoted, the heat efficiency is improved, the gas utilization rate is improved, the energy consumption is reduced, harmful gas emission is reduced, and the modern environmental protection concept is met. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] The application will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the gas heater of the utility model.

[0027] Fig. 2 is one of exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the gas heater of the utility model.

[0028] Fig. 3 is the second of exploded three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the gas heater of the utility model.

[0029] The drawings include:

[0030] The shell 1, the heating air outlet 11, the tank body mounting groove 12, the groove bottom surface 121, the arc-shaped groove wall 122, the control valve assembly 2, the knob 21, the control valve body 22, the air inlet pipeline assembly 3, the pressure reducing valve 31, the tank body clamping connector 311, the air inlet pipe 312, the porous ceramic burner 4, the heat collecting cover body 41, the cover opening 411, the honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator 42, the ignition pipeline assembly 5, the ignition jet nozzle 51, the first air outlet pipe 52, the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, the combustion-supporting jet nozzle 61, the second air outlet pipe 62, the oxygen-deficiency protection device 7, and the ignition device 8, the wind shield 9, the protective net cover 10, the supporting rod 101, the strip-shaped ring 102, the handle 20, the gas tank 30, and the pouring protection device 40. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The specific embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below in combination with the drawings and the embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0032] As Figs. 1 to 3As shown, a gas heater includes a shell 1, a control valve assembly 2, an air inlet pipeline assembly 3, a porous ceramic burner 4, an ignition pipeline assembly 5, a combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, an oxygen-deficiency protection device 7, an ignition device 8 and a tipping protection device 40. The control valve assembly 2 is arranged on the shell 1, specifically on the top end of the shell 1, which is convenient for adjustment and mainly responsible for adjusting the gas flow to achieve precise control. The air inlet pipeline assembly 3 is connected with the air inlet of the control valve assembly 2 to ensure that the gas is supplied as needed. The porous ceramic burner 4 is arranged in the shell 1, and the inside of the porous ceramic burner 4 is filled with regularly arranged holes. This structure greatly reduces the resistance of the holes, effectively increases the contact area of the gas and air, promotes complete combustion, improves thermal efficiency and reduces harmful gas emissions. The shell 1 is provided with a heating port 11 corresponding to the position of the porous ceramic burner 4 on the front side, which is used to release heat to the external environment, and has a tank body mounting groove 12 for mounting a gas tank 30 which can be clamped in communication with the air inlet pipeline assembly 3, facilitating the installation and replacement of the gas tank 30. The ignition pipeline assembly 5 and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6 are connected with the control valve assembly 2 respectively, which can continuously provide stable gas to support the combustion process, form a double-path gas supply and ensure the stability and efficiency of combustion. The ignition pipeline assembly 5 has an ignition jet nozzle 51 close to the porous ceramic burner 4 for initial ignition. The oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 is electrically connected with the control valve assembly 2 and close to the ignition jet nozzle 51, and is used to send instructions to the control valve assembly 2 to automatically cut off the gas supply. Preferably, the oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 includes a thermocouple. The oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 (ODS) determines whether the oxygen content in the air is sufficient by monitoring the change of the flame temperature. When it is detected that the oxygen concentration in the combustion area is insufficient, the device immediately sends instructions to the control valve assembly 2, and the control valve assembly 2 automatically cuts off the gas supply, effectively preventing backfire or incomplete combustion caused by oxygen deficiency and ensuring safety in use. The ignition device is arranged close to one side of the ignition jet nozzle 51. The control valve assembly 2 is electrically connected with the tipping protection device 40 and connected with the shell. When the tipping protection device 40 detects that the gas heater is tilted or falls down, the circuit is disconnected, the control valve assembly 2 is disconnected and the gas supply is stopped.

[0033] The combination of the shell 1, the control valve assembly 2, the gas inlet pipeline assembly 3, the porous ceramic burner 4, the pilot pipeline assembly 5, the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, the oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 and the ignition device 8, the adoption of the porous ceramic burner 4 as the core component, the double-outlet system formed by the combination of the pilot pipeline assembly 5 and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, and the integrated oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 realize the high efficiency and safety of the heating process. During use, the control valve assembly 2 is adjusted, the gas is sprayed out from the ignition jet nozzle 51, enters the porous ceramic burner 4 through the gas inlet pipeline assembly 3, the control valve assembly 2 and the pilot pipeline assembly 5, at this time, the ignition device ignites the ignition jet nozzle 51, the gas is burned to form a constant flame, and the gas in the porous ceramic burner 4 is burned. The control valve assembly 2 can be continuously adjusted to connect the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, and then provide more gas to the porous ceramic burner 4 to facilitate the combustion and achieve good combustion-supporting effect. When the oxygen concentration in the combustion area is detected to be insufficient, the device immediately sends an instruction to the control valve assembly 2, and the control valve assembly 2 automatically cuts off the gas supply to effectively prevent backfire or incomplete combustion caused by oxygen deficiency and ensure safety. In this way, the adoption of the porous ceramic burner 4 as the core component, the double-outlet system formed by the combination of the pilot pipeline assembly 5 and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, and the integrated oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 realize the high efficiency and safety of the heating process. During use, more gas can be in contact with air to promote complete combustion, improve thermal efficiency, improve gas utilization rate, reduce energy consumption, reduce harmful gas emissions, and meet modern environmental protection concepts.

[0034] Preferably, the porous ceramic burner 4 includes a heat-collecting cover 41 and a honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator 42 arranged in the heat-collecting cover 41. The heat-collecting cover 41 has a cover opening 411 on the front side, which is connected to the radiator opening 11. The porous ceramic burner 4 can effectively transfer the heat generated by combustion to the surrounding air or objects due to the good heat conduction performance of ceramic materials, improve the heating effect of the warmer, enable the gas and air to be fully mixed, and ensure complete combustion during the combustion process, which not only improves the combustion efficiency but also reduces the emission of unburned gas, thereby improving the overall energy utilization rate. At the same time, the design of the heat-collecting cover 41 can concentrate heat and guide heat flow in a specified direction, for example, through the cover opening 411 and then through the radiator opening 11 to release heat to the external environment.

[0035] In order to achieve better ignition effect, the ignition jet nozzle 51, the oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 and the ignition device 8 are all located on the front side of the porous ceramic burner 4 and are all installed on the bottom end of the radiator opening 11. A wind shield 9 is arranged on the bottom end of the radiator opening 11 to cover the ignition jet nozzle 51, the oxygen-deficiency protection device 7 and the ignition device 8.

[0036] In the embodiment, the air inlet pipeline assembly 3 comprises a pressure reducing valve 31 and an air inlet pipe 312; the pressure reducing valve 31 is communicated with the air inlet of the control valve assembly 2 through the air inlet pipe 312; the pressure reducing valve 31 is located on the top end of the tank accommodating groove 12; the pressure reducing valve 31 has a tank clamping joint 311 for being clamped and communicated with the gas tank 30. The pilot pipeline assembly 5 has an ignition jet nozzle 51, a first outlet pipe 52 for communicating the first outlet of the control valve assembly 2 and the ignition jet nozzle 51; the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6 comprises a combustion-supporting jet nozzle 61 and a second outlet pipe 62; the combustion-supporting jet nozzle 61 is arranged in the porous ceramic burner 4; the second outlet pipe 62 is communicated between the second outlet of the control valve assembly 2 and the combustion-supporting jet nozzle 61. The design of the air inlet pipeline assembly 3, the pilot pipeline assembly 5 and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6 forms a double-outlet system, which helps to improve the thermal efficiency and provide heat to the external environment more quickly.

[0037] In the embodiment, the control valve assembly 2 comprises a knob 21 and a control valve body 22 rotatably connected with the knob 21; the air inlet pipeline assembly 3, the pilot pipeline assembly 5 and the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6 are respectively communicated with the air inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet of the control valve body 22. The control valve assembly 2 is formed by arranging the knob 21 and the control valve body 22, and the knob 21 is manually rotated to adjust the control valve body 22, which helps to realize the double-outlet effect, improve the thermal efficiency and provide heat to the external environment more quickly.

[0038] In order to facilitate the clamping of the gas tank 30 and improve the structural stability, the tank accommodating groove 12 comprises a groove bottom surface 121 and an arc-shaped groove wall 122 perpendicularly connected with the groove bottom surface 121.

[0039] In order to better release heat to the external environment, the shell 1 is connected with a protective mesh cover 10 installed on the heating passage 11; the protective mesh cover 10 comprises vertically arranged support rods 101 and transversely arranged strip-shaped rings 102; a plurality of strip-shaped rings 102 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the support rods 101. By arranging the support rods 101 and the strip-shaped rings 102, the structure design is simple, and compared with the existing protective mesh cover 10 with dense holes, it is more conducive to heat release and speeding up the rate of providing heat to the external environment. Of course, the protective mesh cover 10 is not limited to this and can be reasonably arranged according to needs.

[0040] In order to achieve better taking and placing effect, the top end of the shell 1 is provided with a handle 20.

[0041] It should be noted that the control valve assembly 2, the oxygen deficiency protection device 7, the ignition device 8 and the pouring protection device 40 are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle can be known by the technical personnel through the technical manual or through the conventional experimental method, and are not specifically described.

[0042] The working process of the utility model is:

[0043] In use, adjust the control valve assembly 2, gas passes through the gas inlet pipeline assembly 3, control valve assembly 2, pilot pipeline assembly 5, and is sprayed from the ignition jet nozzle 51, enters the porous ceramic burner 4, at this time, the ignition device ignites the ignition jet nozzle 51, and the gas combustion forms a common light, and the gas in the porous ceramic burner 4 is combusted, and the control valve assembly 2 can be adjusted to continue to connect the combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, and then more gas is provided to the porous ceramic burner 4, which facilitates the combustion to be increased, and good combustion-supporting effect is achieved.When the oxygen concentration in the combustion area is detected to be insufficient, the device immediately sends an instruction to the control valve assembly 2, and the control valve assembly 2 automatically cuts off the gas supply, effectively prevents backfire or incomplete combustion caused by oxygen deficiency, and ensures use safety.

[0044] In summary, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of gas heater, wherein the gas heater adopts porous ceramic burner 4 as core component, and combines the double-way gas outlet system formed by pilot pipeline assembly 5 and combustion-supporting pipeline assembly 6, and integrated oxygen deficiency protection device 7, realizes the high efficiency and safety of heating process, when using, more gas can be contacted with air, promote complete combustion, improve thermal efficiency, improve gas utilization rate, reduce energy consumption, reduce harmful gas emission, meet modern environmental protection concept.

[0045] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be noted that for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present application, a number of improvements and replacements can be made, these improvements and replacements should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A gas heater comprising a housing and a control valve assembly provided on the housing; characterized in that, Also comprising: an air inlet pipeline assembly in communication with an air inlet of the control valve assembly; a porous ceramic burner arranged in the housing; a warm air passage is formed on the front side of the housing corresponding to the position of the porous ceramic burner, and a tank body accommodating groove is formed for mounting a gas tank in communication with the air inlet pipeline assembly; a pilot pipeline assembly and an auxiliary pipeline assembly, both in communication with the control valve assembly; the pilot pipeline assembly has an ignition jet nozzle close to the porous ceramic burner; an oxygen deficiency protection device electrically connected to the control valve assembly and close to the ignition jet nozzle, for sending a command to the control valve assembly to automatically cut off the gas supply; an ignition device arranged close to one side of the ignition jet nozzle.

2. The gas heater according to claim 1, wherein The porous ceramic burner comprises a heat collecting cover and a honeycomb ceramic regenerator arranged in the heat collecting cover; the front side of the heat collecting cover has a cover opening in communication with the warm air passage.

3. The gas heater according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The ignition jet nozzle, the oxygen deficiency protection device and the ignition device are all arranged on the front side of the porous ceramic burner and are all mounted on the bottom end of the warm air passage; a wind shield covering the ignition jet nozzle, the oxygen deficiency protection device and the ignition device is arranged on the bottom end of the warm air passage.

4. The gas heater according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that The pilot pipeline assembly further comprises a first outlet tube in communication with the first gas outlet of the control valve assembly and the ignition jet nozzle; The auxiliary pipeline assembly comprises an auxiliary jet nozzle and a second outlet tube; the auxiliary jet nozzle is arranged in the porous ceramic burner; The second outlet of the control valve assembly is in communication with the auxiliary jet nozzle through the second outlet tube.

5. The gas heater according to claim 4, wherein The control valve assembly comprises a knob and a control valve body rotatably connected to the knob; the air inlet pipeline assembly, the pilot pipeline assembly and the auxiliary pipeline assembly are in communication with the air inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet of the control valve body, respectively.

6. The gas heater according to claim 1, wherein The air inlet pipeline assembly comprises a pressure reducing valve and an air inlet tube; the pressure reducing valve is in communication with the air inlet of the control valve assembly through the air inlet tube; the pressure reducing valve is arranged on the top end of the tank body accommodating groove; the pressure reducing valve has a tank body clamping connector for clamping communication with the gas tank.

7. The gas heater according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that The tank body accommodating groove comprises a groove bottom surface and an arc-shaped groove wall perpendicularly connected to the groove bottom surface.

8. The gas heater according to claim 1, wherein The housing is connected with a protective mesh cover mounted on the warm air passage; the protective mesh cover comprises a vertical support rod and a transversely arranged strip-shaped ring; a plurality of strip-shaped rings are evenly arranged along the length direction of the support rod.

9. The gas heater according to claim 1, wherein A handle is arranged on the top end of the housing.

10. The gas heater according to claim 1, wherein An anti-tipping device electrically connected to the control valve assembly and connected to the housing is further provided.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gas heater

    CN211551781U