Efficient and uniform ice squeezer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ice making, in particular to a high-efficiency uniform ice squeezer which comprises a vertical ice discharging barrel and a transverse ice squeezing barrel which are connected up and down, an ice squeezing mechanism is arranged on one side of the transverse ice squeezing barrel, and an ice cutting mechanism is arranged on the other side of the transverse ice squeezing barrel; the ice extruding mechanism is internally provided with an extruding disc which rotates to advance and retreat, a porous ice extruding die head is arranged between the ice cutting mechanism and the transverse ice extruding cylinder, and the ice cutting mechanism is internally provided with a rotating blade; sawteeth facing the ice extruding die head are arranged on the edge of the extruding disc; according to the technical scheme, the extruding disc moves and extrudes towards the ice extruding die head while rotating, large ice bodies are dispersed and extruded by the porous ice extruding die head, and a rotating blade is arranged in the ice cutting mechanism to cut the ice bodies so as to ensure uniform ice discharging; the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is selected, so that the one-time ice extrusion amount is large, and efficient ice extrusion is realized; and the ice extruding die heads with different hole shapes can be replaced according to the requirements of ice outlet shapes.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ice making technical field especially relates to a high -efficient even extrusion ice maker. BACKGROUND

[0002] After ice making is completed, needs through extrusion ice maker extrusion, in this process will big ice body split into small, can facilitate transportation and use, traditional extrusion ice mode is more dependent on manpower direct knock mould or use simple tool to pry broken, this method is not only inefficient, and ice is not uniform, affect the appearance and use effect. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The utility model discloses in order to provide a kind of high -efficient even extrusion ice maker, improve the efficiency and uniformity of extrusion ice.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the scheme as follows:

[0005] A kind of high -efficient even extrusion ice maker, including vertically lower ice cylinder and horizontal extrusion ice cylinder connected in sequence, the one side of the horizontal extrusion ice cylinder is provided with extrusion ice mechanism, and the other side is provided with ice cutting mechanism;Rotary extrusion disc is arranged in the extrusion ice mechanism and advances and retreats, the ice cutting mechanism and horizontal extrusion ice cylinder are provided with porous extrusion die head, rotary blade is arranged in the ice cutting mechanism;

[0006] The edge of the extrusion disc is provided with sawtooth towards the direction of extrusion die head.

[0007] Further, the extrusion ice mechanism includes a transversely arranged hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the telescopic head end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected with an outer screw rod through a bearing, the outer screw rod is screwed into a fixed inner screw sleeve, one end of the outer screw rod close to the extrusion die head is fixedly connected with the extrusion disc, and the outer wall of the extrusion disc is attached to the inner wall of the horizontal extrusion ice cylinder.

[0008] Further, the ice cutting mechanism includes a transversely arranged motor and a rotary rod, the rotary rod is arranged in a movable seat through a bearing, the rotary head end of the motor is provided with a latch and is inserted into a pin hole arranged at one end of the rotary rod, and the other end of the rotary rod is fixedly connected with the rotary blade.

[0009] Further, a sliding hole connected with a sliding rod is arranged outside the movable seat, a spring is sleeved on the sliding rod, and the spring applies a pushing force to the movable seat in the direction of the extrusion die head.

[0010] Further, the latch and the pin hole are movably connected, and the distance between the rotary blade and the motor is variable.

[0011] Further, the cross section of the latch is in the shape of a Chinese character "shi" or a Chinese character "mi".

[0012] Furthermore, the inner spiral sleeve is fixed inside the transverse ice extrusion cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, the central axes of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder and the motor coincide.

[0014] Furthermore, the periphery of the ice extrusion die head is provided with threads and screwed onto one end of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder near the ice cutting mechanism.

[0015] Furthermore, the ice extrusion die head is provided with a transverse through hole connecting the inside and outside of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder, and the port of the transverse through hole located on the inner side of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder is provided with a chamfer.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This utility model relates to a high-efficiency and uniform ice extruder, which realizes the extrusion disc rotating while moving towards the extrusion die head to extrude large ice masses. Large ice masses are dispersed and extruded by the porous extrusion die head. The ice cutting mechanism is equipped with rotating blades to cut the ice masses to ensure uniform ice output. The use of a hydraulic telescopic cylinder enables a large ice extrusion volume at one time, achieving efficient ice extrusion. Different hole shapes of extrusion dies can be replaced according to the required ice shape. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ice extrusion die head in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the outer spiral rod and the inner spiral sleeve in this utility model;

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Vertical ice cylinder; 2. Horizontal ice extrusion cylinder; 3. Ice extrusion mechanism; 3a. Extrusion disc; 3b. Hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 3c. Outer spiral rod; 3d. Inner spiral sleeve; 4. Ice cutting mechanism; 4a. Rotating blade; 4b. Motor; 4b-1. Pin; 4c. Rotating rod; 4c-1. Pin hole; 4d. Movable seat; 4e. Slide rod; 4f. Spring; 5. Bearing; 6. Ice extrusion die head. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a high-efficiency and uniform ice extruder includes a vertically connected ice cylinder 1 and a horizontal ice extrusion cylinder 2. An ice extrusion mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the horizontal ice extrusion cylinder 2, and an ice cutting mechanism 4 is provided on the other side. The ice extrusion mechanism 3 is provided with a rotating, forward and backward extrusion disc 3a. A porous ice extrusion die 6 is provided between the ice cutting mechanism 4 and the horizontal ice extrusion cylinder 2. The edge of the extrusion disc 3a is provided with serrations facing the ice extrusion die 6. The serrated edge facilitates the cutting of ice fed from the vertically connected ice cylinder 1. The extrusion disc 3a rotates and moves towards the ice extrusion die 6 to extrude ice. Large ice pieces are dispersed and extruded by the porous ice extrusion die 6. The ice cutting mechanism 4 is provided with a rotating blade 4a to cut the ice and ensure uniform ice output.

[0027] Specifically, to achieve the rotational forward movement of the extrusion disc 3a, the ice extrusion mechanism 3 includes a horizontally positioned hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b. The telescopic head of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b is connected to an outer spiral rod 3c via a bearing 5. The outer spiral rod 3c can rotate relative to the telescopic head of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b. The outer spiral rod 3c is screwed into a fixed inner spiral sleeve 3d, which is fixed inside the transverse ice extrusion cylinder 2. The end of the outer spiral rod 3c near the ice extrusion die head 6 is fixed to the extrusion disc 3a. The outer wall of the extrusion disc 3a is in contact with the inner wall of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder 2. As the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b drives the outer spiral rod 3c to move back and forth, under the threaded engagement of the inner spiral sleeve 3d and the outer spiral rod 3c, the outer spiral rod 3c moves linearly while rotating, driving the extrusion disc 3a to rotate.

[0028] On the other hand, specifically, the ice-cutting mechanism 4 includes a horizontally positioned motor 4b and a rotating rod 4c. The rotating rod 4c is mounted in a movable seat 4d via a bearing 5, and the movable seat 4d supports the rotation of the rotating rod 4c. To enable the motor 4b to drive the rotating rod 4c to rotate, the rotating head end of the motor 4b is provided with a pin 4b-1, which is inserted into a pin hole 4c-1 provided at one end of the rotating rod 4c. The other end of the rotating rod 4c is fixedly connected to a rotating blade 4a. At the same time, in order to make the rotating blade 4a press against the rotating ice-extrusion die head 6, a sliding hole for connecting a sliding rod 4e is provided on the outside of the movable seat 4d. A spring 4f is sleeved on the sliding rod 4e, and the spring 4f applies a pushing force to the movable seat 4d in the direction of the ice-extrusion die head 6. The cross-section of the pin 4b-1 is shaped like a cross or a rice character. The pin 4b-1 and the pin hole 4c-1 are movably connected. The distance between the rotating blade 4a and the motor 4b is variable, so that the position of the motor 4b is fixed while the rotating rod 4c is pushed towards the ice extrusion mold head 6.

[0029] In the above technical solution, the central axes of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b and the motor 4b coincide, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b is a hydraulic execution element for converting hydraulic energy into mechanical energy and performing linear reciprocating motion, and is reliable in operation; when it is used to realize reciprocating motion, a speed reducer can be omitted, the motion is stable, the selected hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b has a tonnage of not less than 1T, has large thrust, and can realize high-efficiency ice extrusion with large one-time ice extrusion amount.

[0030] Further optimization scheme, the periphery of the ice extrusion die 6 is provided with threads and is screwed on one end of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder 2 near the ice cutting mechanism 4, the ice extrusion die 6 is provided with a transverse through hole communicating inside and outside of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder 2, different hole-shaped ice extrusion dies 6 can be replaced according to the need of ice shape, and the port of the transverse through hole located inside the transverse ice extrusion cylinder 2 is provided with a chamfer, so that the ice body is smoothly extruded.

[0031] Work flow: the high-efficiency and uniform ice extruder disclosed by the utility model realizes that the extrusion disc 3a rotates and moves to the ice extrusion die 6 for extrusion, large ice bodies are dispersed and extruded by the porous ice extrusion die 6, the rotary blade 4a is arranged in the ice cutting mechanism 4, the ice body is cut to ensure uniform ice output; the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 3b is selected to realize high-efficiency ice extrusion with large one-time ice extrusion amount; different hole-shaped ice extrusion dies 6 can be replaced according to the need of ice shape.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, changes, modifications or additions can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, and all of them are covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder characterized by: It includes a vertically connected ice cylinder (1) and a horizontal ice extrusion cylinder (2). The horizontal ice extrusion cylinder (2) is provided with an ice extrusion mechanism (3) on one side and an ice cutting mechanism (4) on the other side. The ice extrusion mechanism (3) is provided with a rotating forward and backward extrusion disc (3a). A perforated ice extrusion die (6) is provided between the ice cutting mechanism (4) and the horizontal ice extrusion cylinder (2). The ice cutting mechanism (4) is provided with a rotating blade (4a). The edge of the extrusion disc (3a) is provided with serrations facing the extrusion die head (6).

2. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The ice extrusion mechanism (3) includes a horizontally placed hydraulic telescopic cylinder (3b). The telescopic head end of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (3b) is connected to an outer spiral rod (3c) through a bearing (5). The outer spiral rod (3c) is screwed into a fixed inner spiral sleeve (3d). The end of the outer spiral rod (3c) near the ice extrusion die head (6) is fixed to an extrusion disc (3a). The outer wall of the extrusion disc (3a) is in contact with the inner wall of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder (2).

3. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The ice-cutting mechanism (4) includes a horizontally placed motor (4b) and a rotating rod (4c). The rotating rod (4c) is mounted in the movable seat (4d) via a bearing (5). The rotating head end of the motor (4b) is provided with a pin (4b-1) and inserted into a pin hole (4c-1) provided at one end of the rotating rod (4c). The other end of the rotating rod (4c) is fixedly connected to a rotating blade (4a).

4. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The movable seat (4d) is provided with a sliding hole for connecting the slide rod (4e). A spring (4f) is sleeved on the slide rod (4e). The spring (4f) applies a thrust to the movable seat (4d) in the direction of the ice extrusion die head (6).

5. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The pin (4b-1) and pin hole (4c-1) are movably connected, and the distance between the rotating blade (4a) and the motor (4b) is variable.

6. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The cross-section of the pin (4b-1) is shaped like a cross or a rice character.

7. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The inner spiral sleeve (3d) is fixed inside the transverse ice extrusion cylinder (2).

8. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The central axes of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (3b) and the motor (4b) coincide.

9. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The periphery of the ice extrusion die (6) is threaded and screwed to one end of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder (2) near the ice cutting mechanism (4).

10. A high efficiency uniform ice extruder as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The ice extrusion die (6) is provided with a transverse through hole that connects the inside and outside of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder (2), and the port of the transverse through hole located on the inside side of the transverse ice extrusion cylinder (2) is provided with a chamfer.

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