Production device of bio-organic fertilizer powder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bio-organic fertilizer powder production device, which belongs to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing and comprises a drying box, a conveying belt is mounted in the drying box and penetrates through the drying box, a support is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt, and the support is arranged in the drying box. The organic fertilizer is gently blocked and rolled by the brush plate in the conveying process, the contact area between fertilizer particles and hot air in the drying box is greatly increased, the contact time between the fertilizer particles and the hot air in the drying box is greatly prolonged, and therefore the faster and more uniform drying effect is achieved; the method has the advantages that the drying temperature and time are accurately controlled, the activity of beneficial microorganisms in the fertilizer is effectively reserved, and the bio-availability of the organic fertilizer is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to organic fertilizer processing technical field, more specifically, relate to a kind of biological organic fertilizer powder production device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In agricultural production, as the important means of promoting soil fertility, organic fertilizer, promoting the healthy growth of crops, its demand is increasing. Traditional organic fertilizer production often relies on natural composting process, long cycle, low efficiency, and is susceptible to environmental factors, difficult to meet the demand of modern agriculture for efficient, environmentally friendly fertilizer. Therefore, it is particularly important to develop a kind of device capable of efficiently, continuously producing high-quality biological organic fertilizer powder.

[0003] Drying is one of the key links in organic fertilizer production, which is directly related to the quality and storage stability of the product. Traditional drying methods, such as natural airing, drying room drying, etc., not only have low efficiency, but also are susceptible to weather conditions, and it is difficult to ensure the consistency of drying effect. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problem to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biological organic fertilizer powder production device, the scheme is set up multiple brush plates intermittent with the abutment of conveying belt, at the same time, the brush plate itself rotates, which can reduce the moving speed of organic fertilizer on the conveying belt and move and roll, so that each surface of the organic fertilizer is in full contact with the hot air generated by the drying box, effectively improving the drying effect.

[0006] 2. Technical scheme

[0007] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.

[0008] A kind of biological organic fertilizer powder production device, including drying box, the drying box is installed with conveying belt, the conveying belt is set through drying box, and the upper side of conveying belt is provided with support, the support is set in the inside of drying box, and the bottom end of support is rotatably connected with multiple installation rollers, multiple installation rollers are equidistantly arranged, the outer end of installation roller is fixedly connected with multiple brush plates, a pair of symmetrical hydraulic rods is installed in the inside of drying box, and the output end of hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with support.

[0009] Further, the length of the brush plate matches the width of the conveying belt, and multiple brush plates are equidistantly arranged in a ring around the installation roller.

[0010] Further, the inner end of the drying box is rotationally connected with a pair of rotation rods which are symmetrical to each other, both ends of the rotation rods are fixedly connected with belt pulleys, and the rotation rods are arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt.

[0011] Further, the outer end of the drying box is provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor extends to the inside of the drying box and is fixedly connected with one of the rotation rods.

[0012] Further, both sides of the upper part of the conveying belt are provided with belts, the belts are installed at the outer end of the belt pulleys, both ends of the mounting rollers are fixedly connected with rollers, and a pair of the rollers are located above a pair of the belts respectively.

[0013] Further, the inside of the drying box is provided with a pair of baffle plates which are symmetrical to each other, and the baffle plates are located on both sides of the conveying belt respectively.

[0014] 3. Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model lie in that:

[0016] (1) Through the interactive mechanism of the brush plate and the conveying belt, the organic fertilizer is gently blocked and rolled by the brush plate during the conveying process, the contact area and time of the fertilizer particles and the hot air in the drying box are greatly increased, so that the drying effect is faster and more uniform, compared with the traditional drying method, the drying period can be effectively shortened, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0017] (2) The rolling and pushing action of the brush plate not only promotes the uniform drying of the fertilizer, but also helps the dispersion and shaping of the fertilizer particles, avoids the occurrence of the agglomeration phenomenon, makes the final product form more uniform, easy to store and use, in addition, by accurately controlling the drying temperature and time, the beneficial microbial activity in the fertilizer is effectively preserved, and the biological effectiveness of the organic fertilizer is improved.

[0018] (3) The built-in heating system, fan, air duct and temperature control system of the device constitute an efficient heat circulation system, which ensures the full utilization of heat and reduces energy waste, at the same time, by intelligently controlling the operation of the hydraulic rod and the servo motor, the on-demand adjustment is realized, and the energy consumption is further reduced. In addition, the device design pays attention to the recycling of materials and the harmless treatment of waste, which meets the green production concept. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Fig. 2 It is a local explosion structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 3The partial structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0022] Mark explanation in the drawing:

[0023] 1, drying box; 2, conveying belt; 3, baffle; 4, servo motor; 5, rotating rod; 6, pulley; 7, belt; 8, hydraulic rod; 9, support; 10, mounting roller; 11, brush plate; 12, roller. Specific embodiments

[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments; Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not indicative or implied that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, structure and operation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; It can be the communication between two elements. For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0027] Embodiments:

[0028] Please refer to Figs. 1-3 A biological organic fertilizer powder production device, including drying box 1, drying box 1 is installed with conveying belt 2 in the inside, conveying belt 2 is set through drying box 1, and the upper side of conveying belt 2 is provided with support 9, support 9 is set in the inside of drying box 1, and a plurality of mounting rollers 10 are rotatably connected to the bottom end of support 9, a plurality of mounting rollers 10 are equidistantly arranged, a plurality of brush plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer end of mounting roller 10, a pair of symmetrical hydraulic rods 8 are installed in the inside of drying box 1, and the output end of hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected with support 9.

[0029] In this scheme, when drying organic fertilizer, the user can first place it on the conveyor belt 2, by starting the conveyor belt 2 can drive the organic fertilizer on the conveyor belt 2 to move and transport it to the inside of the drying box 1, the inside of the drying box 1 is respectively installed with heating system, fan, air duct and temperature control system, wherein the fan is used to circulate air, improve the uniform distribution of heat, the air duct is used to uniformly deliver the heated air to all parts of the drying box 1, and the temperature control system is used to monitor and control the temperature in the drying box, to ensure the drying effect, the working principle of the drying box 1 is prior art, in this paper only a simple exposition, a pair of hydraulic rod 8 in the initial state is convergent, the bracket 9 is suspended on the upper side of the conveyor belt 2, the brush plate 11 is not in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 2, and the organic fertilizer can smoothly follow the conveyor belt 2 from the inside of the drying box 1.

[0030] In order to ensure that the organic fertilizer in the drying box 1 is fully contacted with the hot air output by the drying box 1, in this scheme, the user can start a pair of hydraulic rod 8, the inside of the drying box 1 is installed with a controller, the controller is connected with a pair of hydraulic rod 8, the controller is responsible for the operation of the hydraulic rod 8, including controlling the frequency, time and force of pushing and other parameters, the user controls a pair of hydraulic rod 8 to move synchronously and intermittently through the controller, and then drives the bracket 9 to move up and down, when the bracket 9 moves downward, the brush plate 11 stops moving after contacting with the surface of the conveyor belt 2. When the brush plate 11 abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the movement speed of the organic fertilizer on the conveyor belt 2 will be reduced due to the obstruction of the brush plate 11. Since the brush plate 11 is made of flexible material, the organic fertilizer on the conveyor belt 2 will still push away the brush plate 11 and continue to move forward as the conveyor belt 2 continues to run. However, the organic fertilizer will roll when passing through the brush plate 11 due to the obstruction of the brush plate 11. With the arrangement of multiple brush plates 11, the surfaces of the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with the hot air generated by the drying box 1, thereby improving the drying effect.

[0031] The length of the brush plate 11 matches the width of the conveyor belt 2, and multiple brush plates 11 are arranged in a ring shape around the installation roller 10. The inner end of the drying box 1 is rotatably connected to a pair of mutually symmetrical rotating rods 5. The two ends of the rotating rod 5 are fixedly connected to the belt pulley 6, and the rotating rod 5 is arranged on the upper side of the conveyor belt 2. The outer end of the drying box 1 is installed with a servo motor 4, the output end of the servo motor 4 extends into the inside of the drying box 1 and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods 5. The two sides of the upper part of the conveyor belt 2 are provided with a belt 7, and the belt 7 is installed on the outer end of the belt pulley 6. The two ends of the installation roller 10 are fixedly connected with the roller 12, and a pair of rollers 12 are respectively located above a pair of belts 7.

[0032] In the use of the device, the user can start the servo motor 4 to drive the rotating rod 5 connected therewith to rotate, drive a pair of belt pulleys 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 5, and then drive another rotating rod 5 and another pair of belt pulleys 6 to rotate through a pair of belts 7. When the brush plate 11 abuts against the surface of the conveyor belt 2, the rollers 12 at both ends of the installation roller 10 will abut against a pair of belts 7 respectively when the support 9 moves downward. With the rotation of the belts 7, the rollers 12 can be driven to rotate, and then drive the installation roller 10 and a plurality of brush plates 11 to rotate through the rollers 12. The surface of the roller 12 can be wrapped with rubber material to enhance the friction between the roller 12 and the belt 7. The rotating direction of the installation roller 10 should be opposite to the rotating direction of the conveyor belt 2. In this way, when the plurality of brush plates 11 contact the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer will be further pushed through the rotation of the brush plates 11, and then the organic fertilizer will be rolled on the conveyor belt 2.

[0033] The inside of the drying box 1 is provided with a pair of symmetrical baffles 3, and a pair of baffles 3 are respectively located on both sides of the conveyor belt 2.

[0034] The pair of baffles 3 can play a blocking role on both sides of the conveyor belt 2 to prevent the organic fertilizer from falling off from both sides of the conveyor belt 2 during transportation due to the pushing of the brush plate 11.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] In use, the user first places the organic fertilizer to be dried on the conveying belt 2, and drives the organic fertilizer on the conveying belt 2 to move by starting the conveying belt 2, and conveys the organic fertilizer to the inside of the drying box 1, the drying box 1 can dry the organic fertilizer entering the inside, and the user starts a pair of hydraulic rods 8, the inside of the drying box 1 is provided with a controller, the controller is synchronous and intermittent with the pair of hydraulic rods 8, and drives the bracket 9 to move up and down, when the brush plate 11 contacts the surface of the conveying belt 2 and stops moving, when the brush plate 11 abuts against the surface of the conveying belt 2, the organic fertilizer on the conveying belt 2 is blocked by the brush plate 11 and the moving speed is reduced, since the brush plate 11 is of flexible material, the organic fertilizer on the conveying belt 2 still pushes away the brush plate 11 and continues to advance, but the organic fertilizer is rolled when passing through the brush plate 11, under the arrangement of a plurality of brush plates 11, the organic fertilizer can be fully contacted with the hot air generated by the drying box 1, so that the drying effect is improved, in the use process of the device, the user can start the servo motor 4 to drive the rotating rod 5 connected thereto to rotate, drive a pair of belt pulleys 6 to rotate through the rotating rod 5, and drive a pair of belts 7 and another rotating rod 5 and another pair of belt pulleys 6 to rotate, when the bracket 9 moves downward, the rollers 12 at both ends of the installation roller 10 abut against a pair of belts 7 after the brush plate 11 abuts against the surface of the conveying belt 2, and the rollers 12 are driven to rotate through the rotation of the belts 7, and the installation roller 10 and the plurality of brush plates 11 are driven to rotate through the rollers 12, the rotating direction of the installation roller 10 should be opposite to the rotating direction of the conveying belt 2, so that when the plurality of brush plates 11 contact the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer is further pushed through the rotation of the brush plates 11, and the organic fertilizer is rolled on the conveying belt 2.

[0037] The above merely describes a preferred specific implementation of the present application; however, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and improvement concept of the present application, can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A bio-organic fertilizer powder production device comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that: The inside of the drying box (1) is provided with a conveying belt (2), the conveying belt (2) is arranged through the drying box (1), and the upper side of the conveying belt (2) is provided with a support (9), the support (9) is arranged in the inside of the drying box (1), and the bottom end of the support (9) is rotatably connected with a plurality of mounting rollers (10), the mounting rollers (10) are equidistantly arranged, the outer ends of the mounting rollers (10) are fixedly connected with a plurality of brush plates (11), and the inside of the drying box (1) is provided with a pair of symmetrical hydraulic rods (8), the output ends of the hydraulic rods (8) are fixedly connected with the support (9).

2. The bio-organic fertilizer powder production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the brush plate (11) matches the width of the conveying belt (2), and a plurality of brush plates (11) are equidistantly arranged in a ring around the mounting roller (10).

3. The bio-organic fertilizer powder production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the drying box (1) is rotatably connected with a pair of symmetrical rotating rods (5), both ends of the rotating rod (5) are fixedly connected with a belt pulley (6), and the rotating rod (5) is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt (2).

4. The bio-organic fertilizer powder production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer end of the drying box (1) is provided with a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) extends to the inside of the drying box (1) and is fixedly connected with one of the rotating rods (5).

5. The bio-organic fertilizer powder production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper part of the conveying belt (2) are provided with a belt (7), the belt (7) is arranged on the outer end of the belt pulley (6), both ends of the mounting roller (10) are fixedly connected with a roller (12), and a pair of rollers (12) are located above a pair of belts (7) respectively.

6. The bio-organic fertilizer powder production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the drying box (1) is provided with a pair of symmetrical baffles (3), and a pair of baffles (3) are located on both sides of the conveying belt (2) respectively.

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