Thermometer throwing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thermometer throwing device, aiming at solving the problem that a thermometer throwing device in the prior art still needs to be improved. The device comprises a support, a throwing-down control device, a throwing-down support, a thermometer fixing device and a power device, the power device is arranged in the support, the throwing-down support comprises a throwing-down rotating shaft and throwing-down cross arms, a plurality of throwing-down cross arms are evenly distributed on the annular outer side face of the throwing-down rotating shaft, and the throwing-down cross arms are arranged on the throwing-down rotating shaft. The power device is connected with the lower end of a swing-down rotating shaft vertically penetrating through the support through a swing-down control device, the outer end of a swing-down cross arm is connected with a plurality of thermometer fixing devices respectively, each thermometer fixing device comprises a fixing box, a cover body and a thermometer positioning die, the thermometer positioning die is arranged in the fixing box, the cover body is hinged to an opening of the fixing box, and the thermometer positioning die is connected with the cover body. A hole is formed in the cover body, and the fixing box and the cover body are connected through a fastener. A plurality of fan blades in the same direction are arranged on the throwing-down support or the throwing-down cross arm. By means of the technology, the batch throwing and counting functions can be achieved, and meanwhile disinfection integration is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical equipment technical field especially, and it is a kind of thermometer whirling down device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Body temperature is one of important indexes to measure whether a person is ill, and daily outpatient usually detects body temperature to check infection source.Electronic thermometer and mercury thermometer are commonly used, and electronic thermometer can have slightly large error in the case of frequent use, big environment temperature difference or low voltage, while mercury thermometer has the advantages of convenient carrying, low price, stable performance, higher precision and the like, and is still the standard tool for body temperature measurement at present.Mercury column of mercury thermometer must be whirled down to below 35 DEG C before use, and it must also be disinfected to avoid cross infection between patients.

[0003] Whirling down operation can be realized by artificial or whirling down equipment, and artificial whirling down method is time-consuming and laborious, and efficiency is lower in the case of more patients, which can reduce doctor's time for seeing patients, and can increase work intensity of medical staff, and repeated wrist action can cause arm soreness, reduce daily work efficiency, and even cause thermometer to drop and break, thereby increasing workload of medical staff for cleaning mercury, and if cleaning is not thorough, it can cause mercury inhalation risk to patients.It takes a long time to open window and ventilate, which can cause bad experience to some patients.Most whirling down equipment is to whir down thermometer by centrifuge at high speed, which can whir down mercury column to below 35 DEG C in short time, reduces labor intensity of medical staff, improves work efficiency, and is widely applicable to outpatient, emergency and various wards of hospital.But some whirling down equipment has the phenomenon of high damage rate and cannot be disinfected at the same time.If thermometer is whirled out or collides with each other, it is easy to cause mercury leakage after breaking, and there is safety hazard, and after whirling down, it still needs to be collected and arranged to increase disinfection link, and in the case of large work intensity of medical staff, it is easy to appear disinfection leak, and cause cross infection risk.In addition, artificial or whirling down equipment lacks technical structure for assisting medical staff to quickly count and conveniently distribute during whirling down process.

[0004] In the patent literature with the application number CN202122370670.0 and the utility model name "Portable mercury thermometer reset device", it is recorded: "

[0037] The mercury thermometer is fixed by placing the head and tail alternately into the grooves of the adjacent two positioning blocks 7, the clamping buckle 6 fixes the box cover 5 and the placement box 4, the hand-held body 1 or the body 1 is placed on the desktop, the rotating operation handle 3 starts the reset device, the operation handle 3 drives the transmission rod 2 to rotate at the same time, and the thermometer in the placement box 4 is subjected to the action of centrifugal force to reset the liquid level." The device needs high speed, increases the centrifugal force of mercury to make it return to the glass bulb, thereby making up for the phenomenon that mercury does not rely on the sudden stop action of similar manual operation to shrink by inertia, and thus the energy consumption and insecurity of the equipment may be increased.

[0005] In the patent literature with the application number CN201020121293.6 and the utility model name "Thermometer swinging rack", it is recorded: "

[0014] A thermometer swinging rack, characterized in that, …, so that the motor 4 drives the swinging rack 3 on the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, and the thermometer in the swinging rack 3 rotates centrifugally to achieve the effect of mercury dropping, thereby reducing the workload of the physician and shortening the diagnosis time.

[0015] The swinging rack 3 in the utility model is conical, the upper end face diameter is smaller than the lower end face diameter, the swinging rack 3 is uniformly provided with thermometer insertion holes 6 around the periphery, and the axis of the insertion hole 6 is parallel to the outer circle of the swinging rack 3." In the device, the function of synchronous disinfection is not realized, and the technical link of quickly counting the thermometers is not provided.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the thermometer swinging and dropping device in the prior art to solve the above problems. Utility model content

[0007] The utility model provides a thermometer swinging and dropping device with reasonable structure, safety and high efficiency, and synchronous disinfection.

[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a thermometer swinging and dropping device with the following structure: containing a support, a swinging and dropping control device, a swinging and dropping support, a thermometer fixing device and a power device, wherein the inside of the support is provided with the power device, the swinging and dropping support contains a swinging and dropping rotating shaft and a swinging and dropping cross arm, a plurality of swinging and dropping cross arms are uniformly distributed on the annular outer side surface of the swinging and dropping rotating shaft, the power device is connected with the lower end of the swinging and dropping rotating shaft which vertically penetrates the support through the swinging and dropping control device, the outer ends of the swinging and dropping cross arms are respectively connected with a plurality of thermometer fixing devices, the thermometer fixing device contains a fixed box, a cover and a thermometer positioning die, wherein the inside of the fixed box is provided with the thermometer positioning die, the fixed box is hinged with the cover at the opening, the cover is provided with a hole, and the fixed box and the cover are connected through fasteners.

[0009] Preferably, the outer ends of the swing-down support are connected to a plurality of body temperature gauge fixing devices respectively through limiting connection devices, the limiting connection devices comprise a cylindrical upper cover and a cylindrical lower cover, the cylindrical lower cover is fixed to the outer ends of the swing-down support, the cylindrical upper cover is fixed to the lower side of the fixing box, and the cylindrical lower cover and the cylindrical upper cover are connected through a rotating shaft and a sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a disinfection barrel is buckled on the upper surface of the support, the disinfection barrel comprises a barrel body with an opening facing downward, a handle, a liquid injection port, a cover and a sealing ring, the upper surface of the barrel body is provided with the handle and the liquid injection port with the cover, and the lower opening of the barrel body is provided with the sealing ring.

[0011] Preferably, a ring-shaped cylindrical air guide sleeve is sleeved on the inner ring surface of the disinfection barrel through a longitudinal support strip, and the diameter of the air guide sleeve is greater than the diameter of the rotating range of the body temperature gauge fixing device on the upper body of the swing-down support.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of same-direction fan blades are uniformly distributed on the swing-down rotating shaft, or a plurality of same-direction fan blades are arranged on the swing-down cross arm.

[0013] Preferably, a groove is arranged on the upper surface of the support, and a disinfectant pump is arranged in the groove.

[0014] Preferably, the disinfectant pump is connected to a power source through a timing switch.

[0015] Preferably, the swing-down control device comprises a stop slide rod, a sleeve ring, a tension spring, a limiting column, a ratchet wheel and a driving flywheel, the lower surface of the support is provided with the sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved with the stop slide rod, the lower side of the sleeve ring is provided with a long hole, the long hole is embedded with the limiting column fixedly connected to the stop slide rod, the limiting column is connected to the inner wall of the support through the tension spring, one end of the stop slide rod extends out of the support, the other end is close to the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel, the central shaft of the ratchet wheel is sleeved with the lower end of the swing-down rotating shaft, the ratchet wheel and the driving flywheel are coaxially arranged, and the lower ring surface of the ratchet wheel is connected to the upper ring surface of the driving flywheel.

[0016] Preferably, the included angle between the central axis of the swing-down cross arm and the central axis of the body temperature gauge fixing device is α, and 30°≤α≤70°.

[0017] Preferably, a liquid storage groove is arranged on the upper surface of the support, and a liquid discharge pipe joint is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage groove.

[0018] Preferably, the power device comprises an electric motor and a speed reducer, the output shaft of the electric motor is connected to the input shaft of the speed reducer, and the electric motor is connected to a power source through a gear switch and a timing switch.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the thermometer throwing device has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The flexible thermometer positioning mold can prevent the collision of the bottom of the thermometer, and plays a role in protecting the thermometer; the lattice type large opening cover can not only be fixed horizontally and block the throwing of the thermometer, but also directly observe whether the throwing and dropping degree of the thermometer is sufficient.

[0021] 2. The disinfection barrel can perform airtight disinfection on the thermometers inside it, and the disinfection liquid mist scattered by the fan blades can be circulated and diffused in the disinfection barrel under the action of the inner wall of the air guide sleeve, thereby achieving wet disinfection of the thermometers.

[0022] 3. The telescopic action of the stopper slide rod on the ratchet can make the rotation of the throwing and dropping shaft coaxial with the ratchet and the throwing and dropping cross arm stop, and then cooperate with the fixed-angle rotation of the limiting connection device, so as to form the secondary throwing and dropping action of the thermometer in the thermometer fixing device at the outer end of the throwing and dropping cross arm.

[0023] 4. There is mutual friction between the lower surface of the ratchet and the upper surface of the driving flywheel, which can realize soft connection and soft start, and reduce the start-stop load of the motor.

[0024] 5. The positioning function of the thermometer positioning mold on the thermometer and the quantitative clamping quantity thereof can facilitate the medical staff to quickly count, thereby facilitating the functions of distribution, transportation and storage.

[0025] 6. The structure is novel, convenient to use, and batch completion of throwing and dropping work can reduce the workload, improve the time for doctors to diagnose patients, and reduce the physical consumption of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the disinfection barrel in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model; Figure 1

[0029] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting connection device in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylindrical upper cover side of the limiting connection device in the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylindrical lower cover side of the limiting connection device in the utility model; ​

[0032] Figure 7 is the unfolded structure schematic diagram of the thermometer fixing device in the utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the drop-off support in the utility model;

[0034] Figure 9 is the bottom view structure schematic diagram of the stop slide rod in the drop-off control device in the utility model;

[0035] Figure 10 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the ratchet wheel in the drop-off control device in the utility model;

[0036] Figure 11 is the circuit control schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 12 is the structure schematic diagram in the switch box in the utility model.

[0038] The label 1 in the description of the drawings is a disinfection bucket, 2 is a drop-off support, 4 is a liquid discharge pipe joint, 5 is a support, 6 is a drop-off control device, 7 is a switch box, 8 is a power device, 9 is a disinfectant pump.

[0039] 1-1 is a handle, 1-2 is a liquid injection port, 1-3 is a bucket body, 1-4 is a wind sleeve, 1-5 is a longitudinal support bar, 1-6 is a sealing ring, 1-7 is a liquid storage groove; 2-1 is a drop-off rotating shaft, 2-2 is a drop-off horizontal arm, 2-3 is a fan blade; 3-1 is a limiting connection device, 3-2 is a thermometer fixing device; 3-1-1 is a cylindrical upper cover, 3-1-2 is an arc-shaped clamping groove, 3-1-3 is a positioning column, 3-1-4 is a sleeve, 3-1-5 is an arc-shaped tension spring, 3-1-6 is a cylindrical lower cover, 3-1-7 is a rotating shaft, 3-1-8 is a push rod; 3-2-1 is a fixing box, 3-2-2 is a thermometer positioning mode, 3-2-3 is a cover body, 3-2-4 is a hole, 3-2-5 is a fastener; 6-1 is a stop slide rod, 6-2 is a sleeve ring, 6-3 is a stop return spring, 6-4 is a limiting column, 6-5 is a ratchet wheel, 6-6 is a driving flywheel; 8-1 is a motor; 10-1 is a gear switch, 10-2 is a timing switch, 10-3 is a key switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solutions of this utility model, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0041] The thermometer drop device of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments: Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment includes a support 5, a descent control device 6, a descent bracket 2, a thermometer fixing device 3-2, and a power device 8. The support 5 houses the power device 8. The descent bracket 2 includes a descent shaft 2-1 and descent crossarms 2-2. Multiple descent crossarms 2-2 are evenly distributed on the annular outer surface of the descent shaft 2-1. The power device 8 is connected to the lower end of the descent shaft 2-1, which vertically penetrates the support 5, via the descent control device 6. The descent crossarms 2-2... Multiple thermometer fixing devices 3-2 are connected to the outer end. Each thermometer fixing device 3-2 includes a fixing box 3-2-1, a cover 3-2-3, and a thermometer positioning mold 3-2-2. The thermometer positioning mold 3-2-2 is located inside the fixing box 3-2-1. The cover 3-2-3 is hinged to the opening of the fixing box 3-2-1. The cover 3-2-3 has a hole 3-2-4. The fixing box 3-2-1 and the cover 3-2-3 are connected by fasteners 3-2-5.

[0042] The thermometer positioning mold 3-2-2 is fixedly installed inside the fixing box 3-2-1. The thermometer is interference-fitted into the recess of the thermometer positioning mold 3-2-2 made of flexible material. The holes 3-2-4 on the cover 3-2-3 are multiple parallel square large openings 3-2-4, forming a fence-like structure to fix it horizontally and prevent the thermometer from flying out. The fasteners 3-2-5 are connected by magnetic adsorption or by interlocking to ensure that there is a certain resistance when opening.

[0043] The thermometer fixing device 3-2 has multiple thermometers embedded inside. When placing them, attention should be paid to the symmetrical placement direction, number, and layer height to prevent the center of gravity from being off-center after placement, which would cause the entire device to swing easily during the drop process. The lower layer should be filled with thermometers first. The thermometer positioning module 3-2-2 is designed to hold a quantitative number of thermometers. After it is filled with thermometers, the counting operation can be carried out accurately and quickly.

[0044] like Figures 3-6As shown, the angle between the central axis of the swing-down A-arm 2-2 and the central axis of the thermometer fixing device 3-2 is α, where 30°≤α≤70°. Through experiments and stress analysis, it is found that when the angle α between the central axis of the thermometer and the horizontal plane fluctuates in the range of 45°, the swing-down effect is better. Under the same swing-down intensity, the angle between the central axis of the thermometer in the thermometer fixing device 3-2 and the horizontal plane is smaller, that is, the closer to the horizontal plane, the worse the swing-down effect.

[0045] It is also found that when the angle α between the central axis of the thermometer and the vertical plane fluctuates in the range of 45°, the swing-down effect is better. Under the same swing-down intensity, the angle between the central axis of the thermometer in the thermometer fixing device 3-2 and the vertical plane is smaller, that is, the closer to the vertical plane, the worse the swing-down effect.

[0046] The outer end of the swing-down support 2 is connected to a plurality of thermometer fixing devices 3-2 through limiting connection devices 3-1. The limiting connection device 3-1 includes a cylindrical upper cover 3-1-1 and a cylindrical lower cover 3-1-6. The cylindrical lower cover 3-1-6 is fixed to the outer end of the swing-down support 2, and the cylindrical upper cover 3-1-1 is fixed to the lower side of the fixing box 3-2-1. The cylindrical lower cover 3-1-6 and the cylindrical upper cover 3-1-1 are connected through a rotating shaft 3-1-7 and a sleeve 3-1-4. The cylindrical lower cover 3-1-6 is internally provided with a positioning column 3-1-3, an arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5, an arc-shaped clamping groove 3-1-2, and a sleeve 3-1-4. The arc-shaped clamping groove 3-1-2 is coaxial with the cylindrical lower cover 3-1-6. The center of the cylindrical lower cover 3-1-6 is provided with the sleeve 3-1-4. The arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5 is embedded in the arc-shaped clamping groove 3-1-2. One end of the arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5 is connected to the positioning column 3-1-3, and the other end is connected to the outer end of a pulling rod 3-1-8 arranged radially on the inner side of the cylindrical upper cover 3-1-1. The middle part of the cylindrical upper cover 3-1-1 is provided with the rotating shaft 3-1-7 which is sleeved in the sleeve 3-1-4.

[0047] The drop-off support 2 can drive the peripheral thermometer fixing device 3-2 to rotate through the circumferential motion, wherein the thermometer fixing device 3-2 can be directly or through the limiting connection device 3-1 connected to the outer end of the drop-off horizontal arm 2-2. The limiting connection device 3-1 is a connecting piece for realizing the fixed-angle rotation, and the rotation angle is between 0-90 degrees. The rotation action occurs after the drop-off rotating shaft 2-1 and the drop-off horizontal arm 2-2 are stopped by the stop slide rod 6-1. At this time, the push rod 3-1-8 in the limiting connection device 3-1 can be designed to rotate 0-90 degrees and hit the positioning column 3-1-3, realizing the limitation of the active range of the limiting connection device 3-1. Further, the thermometer fixing device 3-2 connected thereto swings from the vicinity of the vertical side to the vicinity of the nearly horizontal side. Later, the thermometer fixing device 3-2 is repositioned to the vicinity of the vertical side under the joint action of the limiting arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5 and its own gravity. The arc-shaped slot 3-1-2 is the structure of the limiting arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5, and the positioning column 3-1-3 is the structure of one end of the positioning arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5. The sleeve 3-1-4 and the rotating shaft 3-1-7 are sleeved and can rotate relative to each other. Meanwhile, the end of the rotating shaft 3-1-7 can be provided with a flange for realizing the clamping after the sleeve 3-1-4 and the rotating shaft 3-1-7 are clamped. One end of the push rod 3-1-8 is the initiating end of relative motion, which realizes the pulling of the other end of the arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5. The push rod 3-1-8 can also be replaced by a push column with a column structure, which can also be used as the initiating end of relative motion, realizing the pulling of the other end of the arc-shaped tension spring 3-1-5.

[0048] As shown in Figure 2 The disinfection barrel 1 is buckled on the upper surface of the support 5, and the disinfection barrel 1 contains an open downward barrel body 1-3, a handle 1-1, a liquid injection port 1-2, a cover and a sealing ring 1-6. The upper surface of the barrel body 1-3 is provided with the handle 1-1 and the liquid injection port 1-2 with the cover, and the ring surface of the lower part of the barrel body 1-3 is provided with the sealing ring 1-6. The inner ring surface of the disinfection barrel 1 is sleeved with an annular cylindrical air guide sleeve 1-4 through a longitudinal support strip 1-5, and the diameter of the air guide sleeve 1-4 is greater than the diameter of the rotating range of the thermometer fixing device 3-2 on the drop-off support 2.

[0049] The disinfection barrel 1 can cover the fling-down support 2 and the thermometer fixing device 3-2, realize closed disinfection in the rotating process, ensure that the disinfectant liquid mist scattered by the fan blades 2-3 is driven by the circulating airflow, circulates and diffuses in the disinfection barrel 1, and adheres to the thermometers in the thermometer fixing device 3-2 to realize wet disinfection. The handle 1-1 can be conveniently held by the operator to take the disinfection barrel 1. The liquid injection port 1-2 is provided with a cover, which can be opened to pour the disinfectant liquid matching the number of the thermometers to be disinfected into the disinfection barrel 1. At this time, the electric motor 8-1 can be started to drive the fling-down support 2 to rotate at a low speed. The air guide sleeve 1-4 can divide the space in the barrel into two coaxial inner and outer parts, so that the airflow driven by the fan blades 2-3 circulates between the central part and the annular outer wall of the air guide sleeve 1-4, so that the scattered disinfectant liquid can be more easily sprayed in each thermometer fixing device 3-2, and then flow into the thermometers in the thermometer positioning mode 3-2-2.

[0050] The longitudinal support strip 1-5 serves to fix and separate the air guide sleeve 1-4 and the inner wall of the barrel 1-3. The longitudinal height of the air guide sleeve 1-4 is less than the height of the inner wall of the barrel, so that the airflow can circulate from above and below. The sealing ring 1-6 can enhance the sealing degree between the annular edge of the bottom of the barrel and the upper surface of the support 5, so as to prevent the disinfectant liquid from leaking out during the disinfection cycle.

[0051] As shown in Figure 8 The fling-down support 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of fan blades 2-3, or the fling-down cross arm 2-2 is provided with a plurality of fan blades 2-3. The pushing direction of the fan blades 2-3 can be upward or downward, and both cases can realize the directional circulation of the air containing disinfectant liquid mist in the disinfection barrel 1 through the air guide sleeve 1-4 on the inner wall. The upper surface of the support 5 is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a disinfectant liquid pump 9. The disinfectant liquid pump 9 is connected to the power supply through the timing switch 10-2.

[0052] The disinfectant liquid pump 9 can re-absorb the disinfectant liquid accumulated in the groove during the disinfection process and spray it upward, so that it hits the fling-down rotating shaft 2-1, the fling-down cross arm 2-2 or the fan blades 2-3 of the fling-down cross arm 2-2, and then is scattered in the thermometer fixing device 3-2 under the action of the airflow. The switch box 7 can protect the gear switch 10-1, the timing switch 10-2 and the key switch 10-3 inside from being wetted by disinfectant liquid or other liquids, and also prevents the gear switch 10-1, the timing switch 10-2 and the key switch 10-3 from being triggered by mistake.

[0053] As shown in Figures 9-10As shown, the drop control device 6 contains the stop slide rod 6-1, the sleeve ring 6-2, the stop reset tension spring 6-3, the limit column 6-4, the ratchet wheel 6-5 and the drive flywheel 6-6, wherein the lower surface of the support 5 is provided with the sleeve ring 6-2, the sleeve ring 6-2 is sleeved with the stop slide rod 6-1, the lower side of the sleeve ring 6-2 is provided with the long hole 3-2-4, the long hole 3-2-4 is embedded with the limit column 6-4 which is fixedly connected with the stop slide rod 6-1, the limit column 6-4 is connected with the inner wall of the support 5 through the stop reset tension spring 6-3, one end of the stop slide rod 6-1 extends out of the support 5, the other end is close to the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 6-5, the lower end of the drop shaft 2-1 is sleeved with the center shaft of the ratchet wheel 6-5, the ratchet wheel 6-5 and the drive flywheel 6-6 are coaxially arranged, and the lower annular surface of the ratchet wheel 6-5 is connected with the upper annular surface of the drive flywheel 6-6.

[0054] The drop control device 6 can realize the rotation and stopping of the drop horizontal arm 2-2 on the drop shaft 2-1 coaxial with the ratchet teeth through the position relationship between the stop slide rod 6-1 and the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 6-5, thereby forming the secondary drop action of the thermometer in the thermometer fixing device 3-2 at the outer end of the drop horizontal arm 2-2. Under normal circumstances, the stop slide rod 6-1 will be pulled away from the ratchet wheel 6-5 by the stop reset tension spring 6-3 on the inner wall of the support 5, and when stopping is needed, it is pressed into the ratchet wheel 6-5 by hand, at this time, one end inside will move and be clamped in one of the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 6-5, at this time, the drop bracket 2 sleeved at the center of the ratchet wheel 6-5 will stop rotating, and the drop horizontal arm 2-2 and the thermometer fixing device 3-2 connected at the end of the drop horizontal arm 2-2 will also stop moving, at this time, the mercury in the thermometer will retreat into the glass bulb under the action of centrifugal force.

[0055] At this time, there is a mutual frictional motion between the lower surface of the ratchet wheel 6-5 and the upper surface of the drive flywheel 6-6, the stopping time generally lasts within 5 seconds, the wear and heat are within the acceptable range, then the stop slide rod 6-1 is pulled out as soon as possible or the stop slide rod 6-1 is automatically pulled back by the stop reset tension spring 6-3, so that the other end of the stop slide rod 6-1 is no longer clamped in the ratchet teeth of the ratchet wheel 6-5.

[0056] At this time, the ratchet wheel 6-5 will continue to rotate coaxially with the drive flywheel 6-6 under the action of friction through the mutual frictional motion between the lower surface of the ratchet wheel 6-5 and the upper surface of the drive flywheel 6-6, at this time, there is still mutual frictional motion between them, but as the speed difference between the two gradually decreases, the friction will slowly change from dynamic friction to a state close to or equal to static friction. Then repeat the above process about 10 times, basically all the mercury column readings can be below 35 degrees Celsius.

[0057] The sleeve 6-2 is a fixing part for fixing the stop slide rod 6-1, and the stop slide rod 6-1 can slide in the sleeve 6-2. The other end of the stop slide rod 6-1 is pulled out of the ratchet teeth of the ratchet 6-5 by the pulling force provided by the stop return spring 6-3, and the stop action of the ratchet 6-5 is changed to intermittent action after the hand is removed or appropriately pulled, so that the ratchet 6-5 is not stopped for a long time, and the long-time stop of the ratchet 6-5 does not cause long-time abrasion between the lower surface of the ratchet 6-5 and the driving flywheel 6-6. The limiting column 6-4 connected with the stop slide rod 6-1 is arranged in the long hole 3-2-4 of the sleeve 6-2, and the limiting column 6-4 can limit the movement stroke of the stop slide rod 6-1 and fix the stop return spring 6-3.

[0058] The upper surface of the support 5 is provided with a liquid storage groove 1-7, and the bottom of the liquid storage groove 1-7 is provided with a liquid discharge pipe joint 4. The used disinfectant flowing into the liquid storage groove 1-7 after the disinfection barrel 1 is taken away after disinfection can be collected through the liquid discharge pipe joint 4, and then discharged into a waste liquid tank through a pipeline. The side of the support 5 can be lifted to facilitate the collection process.

[0059] As shown in the figure, Figures 11-12 As shown in the figure,

[0060] The working steps of the utility model are as follows: the collected used thermometers are preliminarily cleaned, then the cover body 3-2-3 is opened, the mercury bulb of the thermometer is evenly inserted into the thermometer positioning mode 3-2-2 downwards, and the thermometer positioning mode 3-2-2 in the lowest position is preferentially inserted, and when the highest position is less than a full layer, the interval and symmetrical distribution are needed. Then the disinfection barrel 1 is covered as a protective cover, the rotating speed of the spin-down rotating shaft 2-1 is controlled through the gear switch 10-1, then the ratchet 6-5 is blocked and stopped through the stop slide rod 6-1 in the spin-down control device 6, and the spin-down degree of the thermometer is checked after the disinfection barrel 1 is taken out repeatedly. After the spin-down is qualified, the spin-down rotating shaft 2-1 is started again at low speed, a certain amount of disinfectant is poured into the liquid injection port 1-2 of the disinfection barrel 1, then the disinfectant pump 9 is opened to absorb the disinfectant around it, so that the disinfectant is impacted on the rotating spin-down horizontal arm 2-2 and the fan blade 2-3, the disinfectant is scattered into smaller droplets, the disinfectant is circulated from the lower part to the upper part in the air guide sleeve 1-4 under the action of the airflow provided by the fan blade 2-3, and finally the disinfectant is dispersed on each thermometer in the thermometer fixing device 3-2. After maintaining sufficient disinfection time, the disinfectant pump 9 and the motor 8-1 are stopped, the disinfected thermometer is taken out and placed on a dry cloth to wait for distribution and use.

[0061] The above merely is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, under the premise that, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A thermometer whirling device, characterized by: The application relates to a thermometer fixing device, which comprises a support, a swing-down control device, a swing-down support, a thermometer fixing device and a power device, wherein the inside of the support is provided with the power device, the swing-down support comprises a swing-down rotating shaft and swing-down cross arms, the swing-down rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of swing-down cross arms which are uniformly distributed on the annular outer side of the swing-down rotating shaft, the power device is connected with the lower end of the swing-down rotating shaft which vertically penetrates the support through the swing-down control device, the outer ends of the swing-down cross arms are respectively connected with a plurality of thermometer fixing devices, the thermometer fixing device comprises a fixing box, a cover and a thermometer positioning mode, the inside of the fixing box is provided with the thermometer positioning mode, the cover is hinged to the opening of the fixing box, the cover is provided with a hole, and the fixing box and the cover are connected through fasteners; the outer ends of the swing-down cross arms in the swing-down support are respectively connected with a plurality of thermometer fixing devices through limiting connection devices, the limiting connection device comprises a cylindrical upper cover and a cylindrical lower cover, the cylindrical lower cover is fixed to the outer end of the swing-down support, the cylindrical upper cover is fixed to the lower side of the fixing box, and the cylindrical lower cover and the cylindrical upper cover are sleeved through a rotating shaft and a sleeve; the inside of the cylindrical lower cover is provided with a positioning column, a tension spring, an arc-shaped clamping groove and a sleeve, the arc-shaped clamping groove is coaxial with the cylindrical lower cover, the center part of the cylindrical lower cover is provided with the sleeve, the tension spring is embedded in the arc-shaped clamping groove, one end of the tension spring is connected with the positioning column, the other end of the tension spring is connected with the outer end of a radial push rod in the inside of the cylindrical upper cover, and the center part of the cylindrical upper cover is provided with the rotating shaft which is sleeved in the sleeve.

2. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the support is buckled with a disinfection barrel, the disinfection barrel comprises a barrel body with an opening facing downward, a handle, a liquid injection port, a cover and a sealing ring, the upper surface of the barrel body is provided with the handle and the liquid injection port with the cover, and the annular surface of the lower part of the barrel body is provided with the sealing ring.

3. The thermometer spinning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner annular surface of the disinfection barrel is sleeved with an annular cylindrical air guide sleeve through a longitudinal supporting strip, and the diameter of the air guide sleeve is greater than the diameter of the rotating range of the thermometer fixing device on the swing-down support.

4. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A plurality of same-direction fan blades are uniformly distributed on the swing-down rotating shaft, or a plurality of same-direction fan blades are arranged on the swing-down cross arm.

5. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the support is provided with a groove, and the groove is provided with a disinfectant pump.

6. The thermometer spinning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The disinfectant pump is connected with the power supply through a timing switch.

7. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The swing-down control device comprises a stop slide rod, a sleeve ring, a tension spring, a limiting column, a ratchet wheel and a driving flywheel, the lower surface of the support is provided with the sleeve ring, the sleeve ring is sleeved with the stop slide rod, the lower side of the sleeve ring is provided with a long hole, the long hole is embedded with the limiting column which is fixedly connected with the stop slide rod, the limiting column is connected with the inner wall of the support through the tension spring, one end of the stop slide rod extends out of the support, the other end is close to the ratchet of the ratchet wheel, the lower end of the swing-down rotating shaft is sleeved with the central shaft of the ratchet wheel, the ratchet wheel and the driving flywheel are coaxially arranged, and the lower annular surface of the ratchet wheel is connected with the upper annular surface of the driving flywheel.

8. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The included angle between the central axis of the swing-down cross arm and the central axis of the thermometer fixing device is alpha, and 30 DEG <= alpha <= 70 DEG.

9. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The upper surface of the support is provided with a liquid storage groove, and the bottom of the liquid storage groove is provided with a liquid discharge pipe joint.

10. The body temperature throw-off apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The power device comprises a motor and a speed reducer, the output shaft of the motor is connected with the input shaft of the speed reducer, and the motor is connected with the power supply through a gear switch and a timing switch.

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