Wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to vertical vibration table

By designing a wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly with a dust collection box and a dust scraper on the vertical vibration table, the problem of poor operation caused by dust accumulation on the guide rail was solved, realizing automatic cleaning and stable operation of the equipment, and improving experimental accuracy and lifespan.

CN223727371UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-26SUZHOU HENGMU PRECISION PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520271208.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-20
Publication Date
2025-12-26
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vertical vibration tables tend to accumulate dust and debris on their metal guide rails after prolonged use, leading to malfunctions, affecting the accuracy of experimental results and the lifespan of the equipment.

Method used

A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly was designed, comprising a dust collection box and a dust scraper. The dust collection box collects dust and debris, and the dust scraper slides upward to clean the dust inside the guide rail. Automatic cleaning is achieved by combining an air passage opening and closing component and a dust discharge component.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust and debris from hindering the movement of the slider, ensuring the smooth and continuous operation of the vibration table, and improving the accuracy of experimental results and the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to a vertical vibration table, and relates to the technical field of guide rail assemblies. The device comprises a bottom frame and four sliding rails, the four sliding rails are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame and located at the four corners of the bottom frame correspondingly, the interiors of the four sliding rails are slidably connected with sliding blocks correspondingly, a bearing frame is fixedly connected between the four sliding blocks, the interiors of the four sliding rails are each provided with a dust collecting assembly and an air channel opening and closing assembly, and the exteriors of the four sliding rails are provided with a dust discharging assembly; the dust collecting assembly comprises a dust collecting box which is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and a dust scraping cover is installed at the top of the dust collecting box. Dust and sundries entering the sliding rail are collected through the dust collecting box, and the dust scraping cover slides upwards close to the sliding rail, so that the dust and sundries adhering to the interior of the sliding rail are cleaned, the dust and sundries can be prevented from hindering movement of the sliding block, jamming is prevented, and smoothness and continuity of vertical vibration of the vertical vibration table are guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to guide rail assembly technical field, especially, relate to a kind of wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to vertical vibration table. BACKGROUND

[0002] Vertical vibration table is a kind of test equipment for simulating the vibration environment that product is subjected to in vertical direction, and is widely used in automobile parts, electronics, furniture, gifts, ceramics, packaging and other industries. It generates periodic vibration signals through motor or other driving devices to evaluate the ability of product to withstand vibration and the stability of structure in transportation and use process. The device usually includes vibration system, control system and data acquisition system, etc. It can adjust vibration parameters in real time to ensure that the output vibration meets the preset standard.

[0003] The existing vertical vibration table is prone to accumulate dust and sundries in the internal metal guide rail, which causes the vertical vibration table to run poorly, produces irregular vibration, and further affects the experimental results, and also reduces the service life of the equipment.

[0004] The existing vertical vibration table is prone to accumulate dust and sundries in the internal metal guide rail, which causes the vertical vibration table to run poorly, produces irregular vibration, and further affects the experimental results, and also reduces the service life of the equipment.

[0005] Therefore, we provide a wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to vertical vibration table to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to vertical vibration table, which collects dust and sundries entering the inside of slide rail through dust collecting box, and cleans dust and sundries adhered to the inside of slide rail by scraping dust cover sliding upward along slide rail, to solve the problem of blockage of guide rail of existing vertical vibration table, causing unstable vibration.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0008] The utility model is a wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to vertical vibration table, which includes bottom frame and four slide rails. Four slide rails are fixedly connected to the top of bottom frame, and four slide rails are respectively located at four corners of bottom frame. Inside four slide rails, sliding block is movably connected. Four sliding blocks are fixedly connected with bearing frame. Inside four slide rails, dust collecting assembly and air passage opening and closing assembly are arranged, and dust collecting assembly is located at the top of sliding block. Outside four slide rails, dust discharging assembly is arranged.

[0009] The dust collecting assembly comprises a dust collecting box, the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, and a dust scraping cover is arranged on the top of the dust collecting box;

[0010] The dust discharging assembly comprises four air outlet pipes, a small air pump and an air guide pipe, the four air outlet pipes are fixedly connected to the interiors of the four sliding rails respectively, the four air outlet pipes are in communication with the air guide pipe, a connecting hose is fixedly connected between the output end of the small air pump and the air guide pipe, and a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the exterior of the air outlet pipe.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, the three sides of sliding block and sliding rail opposite all are provided with recess, three recesses all are rotatably connected with gyro wheel in, and gyro wheel and sliding rail inboard contact.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, dust scraping cover is funnel -shaped, and dust scraping cover and sliding rail inboard fit, dust scraping cover is movably sleeved in the top of dust collecting box, and both sides of dust scraping cover are rotatably connected with fixed screw, and fixed screw is threadedly sleeved in the interior of dust collecting box.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the bottom of dust collecting box is inclined plane, and the side surface of dust collecting box is provided with dust discharging port.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, and sliding rail is fixedly connected with dust discharging groove outside, and dust discharging groove is in communication with sliding rail, and dust discharging groove corresponds with dust discharging port.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, and airway opening and closing assembly comprises a plugging pipe, the plugging pipe is movably sleeved in the exterior of air outlet pipe, the exterior of air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the blocking ring, the top of plugging pipe is fixedly connected with the baffle, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the blocking ring between reset spring.

[0016] The utility model further sets up, and the baffle is square, and the baffle and sliding rail inboard fit, the interior of plugging pipe is fixedly connected with two sealing rings, and two sealing rings are respectively close to the both ends of plugging pipe.

[0017] The utility model further sets up, and one end of air guide pipe is fixedly connected with buffer air bag, and buffer air bag is in communication with air guide pipe.

[0018] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0019] 1、 the utility model discloses can drive the sliding block to move up through the up-down movement of bearing frame, then the sliding block drives dust collecting box and dust scraping cover to move up, then through dust scraping cover sticking sliding rail and sliding up, can clean the dust and sundries adhered in the interior of sliding rail, avoid the dust and sundries to hinder the movement of sliding block, prevent the emergence of jam, guarantee the smooth continuity of up-down vibration of vertical vibration table.

[0020] 2. The utility model discloses a dust scraping cover extrusion baffle can lift the baffle upward, then the baffle drives the plugging pipe to slide upward, thereby can expose the air outlet, and then gas can blow the dust of dust collecting box along the dust discharging groove, thereby can realize the automatic cleaning of dust and sundries in dust collecting box.

[0021] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model embodiment, the following will be needed to use the drawing of the embodiment briefly introduced, obviously, the drawing in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model, for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not paying creative labor, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0023] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 It is the sectional structure schematic diagram of slide rail, dust collecting box and sliding block.

[0025] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of sliding block.

[0026] Figure 4 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of dust collecting assembly.

[0027] Figure 5 It is the explosion structure schematic diagram of air passage opening and closing assembly.

[0028] In the drawing, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0029] 100-base frame, 200-slide rail, 300-sliding block, 301-groove, 302-roller, 400-bearing frame, 500-dust collecting assembly, 501-dust collecting box, 502-dust scraping cover, 503-fixing screw, 504-dust discharging groove, 505-dust discharging port, 600-dust discharging assembly, 601-air outlet pipe, 602-small air pump, 603-air guide pipe, 604-buffer air bag, 605-air outlet, 606-connection hose, 700-air passage opening and closing assembly, 701-plugging pipe, 702-stop ring, 703-baffle, 704-return spring, 705-sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model discloses a kind of wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to vertical vibration table, including bottom frame 100 and four slide rails 200;Four slide rails 200 are fixedly connected to the top of bottom frame 100, and four slide rails 200 are located at the four corners of bottom frame 100 respectively, and the inside of four slide rails 200 is slidably connected with sliding block 300, four sliding blocks 300 are fixedly connected with bearing frame 400 between four sliding blocks 300, the inside of four slide rails 200 is provided with dust collecting assembly 500 and air passage opening and closing assembly 700, and dust collecting assembly 500 is located at the top of sliding block 300, and the outside of four slide rails 200 is provided with dust discharging assembly 600.

[0033] Dust collecting assembly 500 includes dust collecting box 501, and dust collecting box 501 is fixedly connected to the top of sliding block 300, and dust collecting box 501 is provided with dust scraping cover 502 on the top, and dust collecting box 501 can collect dust and sundries entering the inside of slide rail 200.

[0034] Specifically, dust scraping cover 502 is funnel-shaped, and dust scraping cover 502 is attached to the inside of slide rail 200, dust scraping cover 502 is movably sleeved on the top of dust collecting box 501, and both sides of dust scraping cover 502 are rotatably connected with fixed screw 503, and fixed screw 503 is threadedly sleeved in the inside of dust collecting box 501, and by sliding upward along slide rail 200 with dust scraping cover 502, dust and sundries adhered to the inside of slide rail 200 can be cleaned, to avoid dust and sundries from hindering the movement of sliding block 300, prevent from jamming, and ensure the smooth continuity of up and down vibration of vertical vibration table.

[0035] Further, three surfaces of sliding block 300 opposite to slide rail 200 are provided with grooves 301, and three grooves 301 are rotatably connected with rollers 302 in the inside, and rollers 302 are in contact with the inside of slide rail 200, and by setting rollers 302, direct friction between sliding block 300 and the inside of slide rail 200 is avoided, so that the movement of sliding block 300 is more smooth.

[0036] The bottom of dust collecting box 501 is inclined, and dust discharging port 505 is formed in the side of dust collecting box 501.

[0037] The dust discharging groove 504 is fixedly connected outside the slide rail 200 and communicates with the slide rail 200, and the dust discharging groove 504 corresponds to the dust discharging port 505.

[0038] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: when the dust in the slide rail 200 needs to be cleaned, the bearing frame 400 is moved up and down to drive the sliding block 300 to move upwards, then the sliding block 300 drives the dust collecting box 501 and the dust scraping cover 502 to move upwards, and then the dust scraping cover 502 is slid upwards along the slide rail 200 to clean the dust and sundries adhered to the inside of the slide rail 200.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-2 and Figure 5 On the basis of the specific embodiment one, the dust discharging assembly 600 comprises four air outlet pipes 601, a small air pump 602 and an air guide pipe 603, the four air outlet pipes 601 are fixedly connected inside the four slide rails 200 respectively, the four air outlet pipes 601 all communicate with the air guide pipe 603, a connecting hose 606 is fixedly connected between the output end of the small air pump 602 and the air guide pipe 603, a plurality of air outlet holes 605 are formed outside the air outlet pipe 601, the dust accumulated inside the dust collecting box 501 can be blown out by blowing the gas from the small air pump 602 into the inside of the dust collecting box 501, and the automatic cleaning of the dust is realized.

[0041] The airway opening and closing assembly 700 comprises a plugging pipe 701, the plugging pipe 701 is movably sleeved outside the air outlet pipe 601, a blocking ring 702 is fixedly connected outside the air outlet pipe 601, a baffle 703 is fixedly connected to the top of the plugging pipe 701, a return spring 704 is fixedly connected between the baffle 703 and the blocking ring 702, the air outlet pipe 601 can be plugged by the airway opening and closing assembly 700 when the dust discharging port 505 is dislocated from the dust discharging groove 504, so that the dust in the dust collecting box 501 is prevented from being blown up.

[0042] Specifically, the baffle 703 is square and abuts against the inner side of the slide rail 200, two sealing rings 705 are fixedly connected inside the plugging pipe 701, and the two sealing rings 705 are respectively close to the two ends of the plugging pipe 701, and the dust scraping cover 502 can be plugged by the baffle 703.

[0043] Further, one end of the air guide pipe 603 is fixedly connected with a buffer air bag 604, and the buffer air bag 604 communicates with the air guide pipe 603.

[0044] The operation process of the embodiment is as follows: when it is needed to discharge the dust in the dust collecting box 501, the baffle 703 is first lifted up by the dust scraping cover 502 extruding the baffle 703, then the baffle 703 drives the blocking pipe 701 to slide up, so that the air outlet hole 605 is exposed, and then the gas can blow the dust in the dust collecting box 501 along the dust discharging groove 504.

[0045] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present application disclosed above are only used to help explain the present application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and limit the present application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the present specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present application, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present application. The present application is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to a vertical vibration table, comprising a bottom frame (100) and four slide rails (200); characterized in that: Four slide rails (200) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (100), and four slide rails (200) are respectively located at the four corners of the bottom frame (100), the interiors of four slide rails (200) are slidably connected with sliders (300), four sliders (300) are fixedly connected with a bearing frame (400), the interiors of four slide rails (200) are provided with dust collecting assemblies (500) and air passage opening and closing assemblies (700), and the dust collecting assemblies (500) are located at the top of the sliders (300), the exteriors of four slide rails (200) are provided with dust discharging assemblies (600). The dust collecting assembly (500) comprises a dust collecting box (501), the dust collecting box (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (300), and the top of the dust collecting box (501) is provided with a dust scraping cover (502). The dust discharging assembly (600) comprises four air outlet pipes (601), a small air pump (602) and an air guide pipe (603), four air outlet pipes (601) are fixedly connected to the interiors of four slide rails (200) respectively, four air outlet pipes (601) are communicated with the air guide pipe (603), a connecting hose (606) is fixedly connected between the output end of the small air pump (602) and the air guide pipe (603), and a plurality of air outlet holes (605) are formed in the exterior of the air outlet pipe (601).

2. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to a vertical vibration table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The three sides of the slider (300) opposite to the slide rail (200) are provided with grooves (301), three grooves (301) are rotatably connected with rollers (302), and the rollers (302) are in contact with the inner side of the slide rail (200).

3. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to a vertical vibration table according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust scraping cover (502) is funnel-shaped, the dust scraping cover (502) is in contact with the inner side of the slide rail (200), the dust scraping cover (502) is movably sleeved on the top of the dust collecting box (501), the two sides of the dust scraping cover (502) are rotatably connected with fixing screws (503), and the fixing screws (503) are threadedly sleeved in the interior of the dust collecting box (501).

4. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly applied to a vertical vibration table according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the dust collecting box (501) is inclined, and the side of the dust collecting box (501) is provided with a dust discharging port (505).

5. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly for a vertical shaker as defined in claim 3, wherein, The dust discharging groove (504) is fixedly connected to the exterior of the slide rail (200), the dust discharging groove (504) is communicated with the slide rail (200), and the dust discharging groove (504) corresponds to the dust discharging port (505).

6. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly for a vertical shaker as defined in claim 1, wherein, The air passage opening and closing assembly (700) comprises a blocking pipe (701), the blocking pipe (701) is movably sleeved on the exterior of the air outlet pipe (601), the air outlet pipe (601) is fixedly connected with a blocking ring (702), the top of the blocking pipe (701) is fixedly connected with a baffle (703), the baffle (703) and the blocking ring (702) are fixedly connected with a reset spring (704).

7. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly for a vertical shaker as defined in claim 6, wherein, The baffle (703) is square-shaped, the baffle (703) is in contact with the inner side of the slide rail (200), two sealing rings (705) are fixedly connected in the interior of the blocking pipe (701), and the two sealing rings (705) are respectively close to the two ends of the blocking pipe (701).

8. A wear-resistant metal guide rail assembly for a vertical shaker as defined in claim 1, wherein, One end of the air duct (603) is fixedly connected with a buffer air bag (604), and the buffer air bag (604) is communicated with the air duct (603).