Multifunctional optical detection equipment suitable for keyboard
By introducing stacking and guiding components into the keyboard optical inspection equipment, the automated collection and stacking of PCB boards is realized, solving the problem of workers having to run back and forth due to the need for collection of each PCB board in the existing technology, and improving inspection efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422941502.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, keyboard PCBs need to be collected one by one after optical inspection, which is inconvenient for staff to run back and forth.
A multifunctional optical inspection device for keyboards was designed, comprising a stacking component and a guiding component. The stacking component uses structures such as rubber plates, telescopic rods, and springs to achieve automatic stacking and positioning of PCB boards, while the guiding component uses a motor-driven push wheel to achieve automatic guidance and movement of the PCB boards.
It enables automated collection and stacking of PCB boards, reducing the need for staff to run around, preventing PCB boards from slipping and falling, and improving inspection efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223727704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to keyboard technical field, concretely relates to a kind of multifunctional optical detection equipment suitable for keyboard. BACKGROUND
[0002] Keyboard is used to operate computer equipment to run a kind of instruction and data input device, also refers to the group of function keys arranged through system and operated a machine or equipment, keyboard is also a part of keyboard musical instrument, can also refer to the musical instrument using keyboard, such as piano, digital piano or electronic organ etc., keyboard helps to practice typing, keyboard is the most commonly used and the most important input device, through keyboard, English alphabet, Chinese character, digit, punctuation mark etc. are input to computer, to send command to computer, input data etc. There are also some keyboards with various shortcut keys. With the passage of time, gradually, independent product with various shortcut functions is also sold separately on the market, and with special driving and setting software, personalized operation can be realized on compatible machine, in the production of keyboard, PCB board in keyboard is detected optically.
[0003] However, in the prior art, when the PCB board of keyboard is detected optically, PCB board is detected one by one, after the detection of a PCB board is completed, the staff needs to go to the back of detection machine to take the detected PCB board one by one to collect, so that it is troublesome to collect the detected PCB board. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional optical detection equipment suitable for keyboard, with the advantage that the PCB board of keyboard is sequentially collected, stacked and stored to prevent slipping and falling, reduce the back and forth collection of staff to run, to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional optical detection equipment suitable for keyboard, including detection component, stacking component and material guiding component, the stacking component is arranged in one side of detection component for concentrating collection and stacking to the material of detection completion, the material guiding component is arranged on detection component for extruding material and guiding movement.
[0006] Further, the stacking assembly comprises a U-shaped block, two rubber plates, two insertion rails, two insertion blocks, a material collecting box, two telescopic rods, two springs, a fitting plate and a limiting pushing assembly, the U-shaped block is arranged on one side of the detection assembly, the two rubber plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the U-shaped block, the two insertion rails are arranged on the detection assembly, the two insertion blocks are slidingly installed in the two insertion rails respectively, the material collecting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the two insertion blocks close to each other, the two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the material collecting box, the two springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the material collecting box, the fitting plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods, the top ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fitting plate, and the limiting pushing assembly is arranged on the material collecting box.
[0007] Further, a rectangular opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box, and two rubber blocks are fixedly installed in the rectangular opening.
[0008] Further, the detection assembly comprises a detection base, a machine shell and a feeder, the machine shell is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base, and the feeder is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base.
[0009] Further, the material guiding assembly comprises a material guiding frame, two supporting plates, a round rod, a pushing wheel and a motor, the material guiding frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the machine shell, the two supporting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame, the round rod is rotatably installed on the two supporting plates, the pushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the round rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the round rod, and the U-shaped block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guiding frame.
[0010] Further, a discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the material guiding frame, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the pushing wheel.
[0011] Further, the limiting pushing assembly comprises two rotating rods, four torsional springs, two limiting blocks, a cylinder and a pushing plate, the two rotating rods are rotatably installed in the material collecting box, the four torsional springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the material collecting box respectively, the two limiting blocks are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods respectively, one end of each of the four torsional springs is fixedly connected with the two limiting blocks respectively, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame, and the pushing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder.
[0012] Further, a soft rubber block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pushing plate.
[0013] As the above-mentioned technology is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] The utility model discloses a stack component is set up, when continuously having the PCB board into the material receiving box, the new entering PCB board will extrude the PCB board that has entered, and the PCB board that has entered extrudes the laminated board, and the laminated board moves down and extrudes the telescopic rod and spring, and the telescopic rod is extruded and contracts, and the spring is extruded and generates deformation and generates the elastic force and pushes up to make the new entering PCB board be pushed to the contact position of limiting block and be limited, prevent the slide and drop, have the advantage that the PCB board of keyboard is collected in turn, and the stack storage prevents the slide and drop, reduces the back and forth collection of staff and runs.
[0015] The utility model discloses a material guiding assembly is set up, and the motor is started, and the motor drives the round rod to rotate counterclockwise, and the round rod that rotates counterclockwise rotates on two support plates, and the round rod drives the push wheel to rotate, and after the PCB board detection is completed, slides into the material guiding frame, and the push wheel that rotates contacts the PCB board and pushes, and the PCB board is slid in the material guiding frame and is pushed, and the PCB board is pushed and guided, has the advantage that the PCB board is pushed and guided and moves collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic drawing of the utility model of a kind of applicable keyboard multifunctional optical detection equipment;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the main view structure schematic drawing of the utility model of a kind of applicable keyboard multifunctional optical detection equipment;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the assembly structure schematic drawing of material guiding assembly in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is the section structure schematic drawing of stack component in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the assembly structure schematic drawing of stack component in the utility model.
[0021] In the drawing: 1, detection component;101, detection base;102, machine shell;103, feeder;2, stack component;201, back-shaped block;202, rubber plate;203, insertion rail;204, insertion block;205, material receiving box;206, telescopic rod;207, spring;208, laminated board;209, rotating rod;210, torsion spring;211, limiting block;212, air cylinder;213, push plate;3, material guiding assembly;301, material guiding frame;302, support plate;303, round rod;304, push wheel;305, motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical schemes of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only to represent selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0023] The present application provides a kind of as shown in Figures 1-5 It is suitable for keyboard multifunctional optical detection equipment, including detection component 1, stacking component 2 and material guiding component 3, the stacking component 2 is arranged in one side of detection component 1 for the material that detection is completed is concentrated and is collected and is stacked, the material guiding component 3 is arranged on detection component 1 for extruding material and is guided to move.
[0024] In addition, the stacking assembly 2 comprises a U-shaped block 201, two rubber plates 202, two insertion rails 203, two insertion blocks 204, a material collecting box 205, two telescopic rods 206, two springs 207, a fitting plate 208 and a limiting pushing assembly, the U-shaped block 201 is arranged on one side of the detection assembly 1, the two rubber plates 202 are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the U-shaped block 201, the two insertion rails 203 are both arranged on the detection assembly 1, the two insertion blocks 204 are both slidingly installed in the two insertion rails 203, the material collecting box 205 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side, where the two insertion blocks 204 are close to each other, of the bottom of the material collecting box 205, the two telescopic rods 206 are both fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the material collecting box 205, the two springs 207 are both fixedly installed on the bottom of the material collecting box 205, the fitting plate 208 is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 206, the top ends of the two springs 207 are both fixedly connected with the bottom of the fitting plate 208, and the limiting pushing assembly is arranged on the material collecting box 205, and more specifically, when the PCB boards continuously enter the material collecting box 205, the newly-entered PCB boards will extrude the already-entered PCB boards, the already-entered PCB boards extrude the fitting plate 208, the fitting plate 208 moves downward and extrudes the telescopic rods 206 and the springs 207, the telescopic rods 206 are extruded to shrink, the springs 207 are extruded to deform and generate elastic force and push upward, so that the newly-entered PCB boards are pushed to the position in contact with the limiting block 211 and are limited, so as to prevent the PCB boards from sliding out and falling off, and the PCB boards of the keyboard are sequentially collected and stacked and stored, so as to prevent the PCB boards from sliding off and falling off and reduce the running of the staff for collecting.
[0025] In addition, a rectangular opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box 205, and two rubber blocks are fixedly installed in the rectangular opening.
[0026] As shown in Figure 1 , wherein the detection assembly 1 comprises a detection base 101, a machine shell 102 and a feeder 103, the machine shell 102 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base 101, the feeder 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base 101, and the two insertion rails 203 are both fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the machine shell 102.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the material guiding assembly 3 comprises a material guiding frame 301, two support plates 302, a round rod 303, a pushing wheel 304 and a motor 305, the material guiding frame 301 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the cabinet 102, the two support plates 302 are both fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame 301, the round rod 303 is rotatably installed on the two support plates 302, the pushing wheel 304 is fixedly sleeved on the round rod 303, the motor 305 is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame 301, the output shaft of the motor 305 is fixedly connected with one end of the round rod 303, and the back-shaped block 201 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guiding frame 301. More specifically, the motor 305 is started, the motor 305 drives the round rod 303 to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotating round rod 303 rotates on the two support plates 302, the round rod 303 drives the pushing wheel 304 to rotate, and after the PCB board detection is completed, the PCB board slides into the material guiding frame 301, the rotating pushing wheel 304 contacts and pushes the PCB board, the PCB board slides in the material guiding frame 301 under the pushing, so that the PCB board is pushed and guided to have the advantage that the PCB board is pushed and guided to move and collect.
[0028] In addition, the bottom of the material guiding frame 301 is provided with a discharging port, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the pushing wheel 304.
[0029] In some embodiments, the limiting and pushing assembly comprises two rotating rods 209, four torsional springs 210, two limiting blocks 211, a cylinder 212 and a pushing plate 213, both of the rotating rods 209 are rotationally installed in the material collecting box 205, the four torsional springs 210 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the material collecting box 205 respectively, the two limiting blocks 211 are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods 209 respectively, one end of each of the four torsional springs 210 is fixedly connected with the two limiting blocks 211 respectively, the cylinder 212 is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame 301, and the pushing plate 213 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 212. More specifically, the cylinder 212 is started, the cylinder 212 drives the pushing plate 213 to move, the pushing plate 213 moves downward to contact and push the PCB board, the PCB board moves downward into the L-shaped block 201, the PCB board contacts the rubber plate 202 in the L-shaped block 201, the rubber plate 202 is deformed by the extrusion of the PCB board and opens the opening of the L-shaped block 201, when the PCB board passes through the L-shaped block 201, the rubber plate 202 resets and reseals the L-shaped block 201, the PCB board enters the material collecting box 205, the PCB board contacts the limiting block 211 in the material collecting box 205, the limiting block 211 is flipped by being pushed, the limiting block 211 flips into the material collecting box 205 and drives the rotating rod 209 to rotate, the limiting block 211 rotates to twist the torsional spring 210, the torsional spring 210 is deformed by the twisting and accumulates elastic force, the limiting block 211 flips to open the material collecting box 205, the PCB board enters the material collecting box 205, at this time, the torsional spring 210 loses the twisting force and releases the elastic force to reset the limiting block 211 to reseal the opening of the material collecting box 205, thereby having the advantages of blocking and limiting the PCB board and preventing the PCB board from sliding and falling when being stacked and collected.
[0030] In addition, the bottom of the pushing plate 213 is fixedly installed with a soft rubber block.
[0031] Working principle:
[0032] Step one: guiding and pushing, the motor 305 is started, the motor 305 drives the circular rod 303 to rotate counterclockwise, the counterclockwise rotating circular rod 303 rotates on the two supporting plates 302, the circular rod 303 drives the push wheel 304 to rotate, after the PCB board is detected, the PCB board slides into the material guiding frame 301, the rotating push wheel 304 contacts and pushes the PCB board, the PCB board is pushed to slide in the material guiding frame 301, so that the PCB board is guided and pushed.
[0033] Step two: stack collection, start the air cylinder 212, the air cylinder 212 drives the push plate 213 to move, the push plate 213 moves down and pushes the PCB board, the PCB board moves down into the backshaped block 201, the PCB board contacts the rubber plate 202 in the backshaped block 201, the rubber plate 202 is extruded by the PCB board to deform and open the opening of the backshaped block 201, when the PCB board passes through the backshaped block 201, the rubber plate 202 resets and reseals the backshaped block 201, the PCB board enters the material collecting box 205, the PCB board contacts the limiting block 211 in the material collecting box 205, the limiting block 211 is pushed to flip, the limiting block 211 flips into the material collecting box 205 and drives the rotating rod 209 to rotate, the limiting block 211 rotates to twist the torsional spring 210, the torsional spring 210 is twisted to deform and accumulate elastic force, the limiting block 211 flips to open the material collecting box 205, the PCB board enters the material collecting box 205, at this time the torsional spring 210 loses the torsional force and releases the elastic force to reset the limiting block 211 to reseal the opening of the material collecting box 205, the PCB board is in the material collecting box 205 and contacts the laminating plate 208, when the PCB board continuously enters the material collecting box 205, the newly entered PCB board extrudes the already entered PCB board, the already entered PCB board extrudes the laminating plate 208, the laminating plate 208 moves down and extrudes the telescopic rod 206 and the spring 207, the telescopic rod 206 is extruded to shrink, the spring 207 is extruded to deform and generate elastic force and push upward, so that the newly entered PCB board is pushed to contact the limiting block 211 and is limited to the position, preventing sliding out and falling.
[0034] The above merely provides the preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent substitution or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relative terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Claims
1. A multi-functional optical detection device suitable for a keyboard, characterized in that: The utility model provides a material detection device, which comprises a detection assembly, a stacking assembly and a material guiding assembly, the stacking assembly is arranged on one side of the detection assembly for collecting and stacking the material after detection, and the material guiding assembly is arranged on the detection assembly for pushing and guiding the material.
2. The keyboard multi-functional optical detection device according to claim 1, wherein: The stacking assembly comprises a U-shaped block, two rubber plates, two insertion rails, two insertion blocks, a material collecting box, two telescopic rods, two springs, a fitting plate and a limiting pushing assembly, the U-shaped block is arranged on one side of the detection assembly, the two rubber plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the U-shaped block, the two insertion rails are arranged on the detection assembly, the two insertion blocks are slidingly installed in the two insertion rails respectively, the material collecting box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the two insertion blocks close to each other, the two telescopic rods are fixedly installed on the bottom inner walls of the material collecting box, the two springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the material collecting box, the fitting plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods, the top ends of the two springs are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fitting plate, and the limiting pushing assembly is arranged on the material collecting box.
3. The multi-functional optical detection device suitable for keyboard according to claim 2, wherein: A rectangular opening is formed in the outer wall of one side of the material collecting box, and two rubber blocks are fixedly installed in the rectangular opening.
4. The multi-functional optical detection device suitable for keyboard according to claim 2, wherein: The detection assembly comprises a detection base, a machine shell and a feeder, the machine shell is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base, and the feeder is fixedly installed on the top of the detection base.
5. The keyboard multi-functional optical detection device according to claim 4, wherein: The material guiding assembly comprises a material guiding frame, two supporting plates, a round rod, a pushing wheel and a motor, the material guiding frame is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the machine shell, the two supporting plates are fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame, the round rod is rotatably installed on the two supporting plates, the pushing wheel is fixedly sleeved on the round rod, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the round rod, and the U-shaped block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the material guiding frame.
6. The keyboard multi-functional optical detection device according to claim 5, wherein: A discharging opening is formed in the bottom of the material guiding frame, and a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the pushing wheel.
7. The multi-functional optical detection device suitable for keyboard according to claim 2, wherein: The limiting pushing assembly comprises two rotating rods, four torsional springs, two limiting blocks, a cylinder and a pushing plate, the two rotating rods are rotatably installed in the material collecting box, the four torsional springs are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the material collecting box respectively, the two limiting blocks are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating rods respectively, one end of the four torsional springs is fixedly connected with the two limiting blocks respectively, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the material guiding frame, and the pushing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder.
8. The keyboard multi-functional optical detection device according to claim 7, wherein: A soft rubber block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the pushing plate.