Fixing structure of photovoltaic junction box
By designing a fixing structure for the photovoltaic junction box and utilizing the push plate and spring mechanism of the limiting component, the photovoltaic junction box can be quickly fixed and disassembled, solving the problems of low replacement efficiency and easy cutting of lead wires in the existing technology, thus improving operational efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423269879.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-28
AI Technical Summary
The replacement of existing photovoltaic junction boxes is inefficient and the lead wires are easily cut during the replacement process.
A fixing structure for a photovoltaic junction box was designed, including a photovoltaic junction box body, a base plate, and a limiting component. The limiting component's push plate and spring mechanism enable quick fixing and disassembly, avoiding cutting the lead wires.
It improves the efficiency of replacing photovoltaic junction boxes, ensures that the lead wires are not cut, and simplifies the replacement process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223729705U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to photovoltaic junction box field relates to a kind of fixing structure of photovoltaic junction box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Photovoltaic junction box is the connector between solar cell array of solar cell module and solar charging control device.It is a cross-domain comprehensive design combining electrical design, mechanical design and material science.
[0003] Among them, the three-part photovoltaic junction box is a kind of photovoltaic junction box, all components of the three-part photovoltaic junction box include the first junction box (anode junction box), the second junction box (cathode junction box) and the intermediate junction box, and the connecting piece. The installation position of the first junction box and the second junction box, and the position of the intermediate junction box are determined on the photovoltaic panel, and the connection between them meets the design requirements. Each junction box is fixed on the photovoltaic panel by adhesion. When the junction box needs to be replaced due to damage, the fixing glue needs to be spaded off by a spade. During the spading process, attention should be paid to the position of the spade. The lead-out wire connected between the photovoltaic panel and the junction box cannot be cut off. The operation efficiency is low, and careful operation is required.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the problems in the prior art, a fixing structure of photovoltaic junction box with simple structure needs to be designed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a fixing structure of photovoltaic junction box to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0006] The utility model discloses a fixing structure of photovoltaic junction box to solve the problems in the prior art.
[0007] Further improvement, the lower end of the fixed rod is threadedly connected to the bottom plate, the middle part of the fixed rod is provided with a guide hole, the guide rod is arranged through the guide hole, and the tail end of the guide rod is threadedly connected with a screw cap.
[0008] Further improvement, the screw cap is provided with an anti-skid groove.
[0009] Further improvement, each side of the box body is provided with two groups of insertion holes, and the front end of the push plate of each limiting assembly is provided with two groups of insertion blocks. Further improvement, each side of the box body is provided with two groups of insertion holes, and the front end of the push plate of each limiting assembly is provided with two groups of insertion blocks.
[0010] Further improvement, the bottom of the bottom plate hole both sides are provided with a blocking bar.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the photovoltaic junction box fixing structure has the beneficial effects of:
[0012] The bottom plate is adhesively fixed on the photovoltaic panel, the outgoing line of the photovoltaic panel is pulled out of the threading hole, then the push plate is pulled outwards to compress the spring to form an avoiding space, the annular groove at the bottom of the box body of the photovoltaic junction box main body is aligned with the limiting strip for butt joint, the push plate is loosened, and the plug block at the front end of the push plate is inserted into the insertion hole under the thrust of the spring, so that the photovoltaic junction box main body is fixed, the photovoltaic junction box main body can be taken down only by operating the limiting assembly, the operation efficiency is high, and meanwhile the outgoing line cannot be cut off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model
[0014] Fig. 2 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model
[0015] Fig. 3 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model
[0016] Fig. 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model
[0017] In the drawing, 1 is a photovoltaic junction box main body, 11 is a box body, 12 is an annular groove, 13 is an insertion hole, 2 is a bottom plate, 21 is a threading hole, 22 is a limiting strip, 23 is a blocking bar, 3 is a limiting assembly, 31 is a push plate, 311 is a guide rod, 312 is a plug block, 313 is a screw cap, 314 is an anti-skid groove, 32 is a spring, 33 is a fixing rod, and 331 is a guide hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawing, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] The following describes the embodiments and appendices. Figs. 1-4 The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] A fixing structure for a photovoltaic junction box includes: a photovoltaic junction box body 1, a base plate 2, and two sets of limiting components 3. The photovoltaic junction box body 1 includes a box body 11, the bottom of which is provided with an annular groove 12, and the two sides of which are symmetrically provided with insertion holes 13. The base plate 2 is provided with a wire through hole 21 in the middle, and the upper end of the base plate 2 is provided with a limiting strip 22 that matches the annular groove 12. The limiting components 3 include a push plate 31, a spring 32, and a fixing rod 33. The fixing rod 33 is fixed to the base plate 2, the push plate 31 is slidably disposed on the fixing rod 33, the spring 32 is sleeved on the guide rod 311 of the push plate 31, and the front end of the push plate 31 is provided with a plug block 312 that is inserted into the insertion hole 13.
[0023] like Figs. 1-4 As shown, the working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the base plate 2 is glued and fixed to the photovoltaic panel. The lead wire of the photovoltaic panel passes through the wire hole 21. Then, the push plate 31 is pulled outward to compress the spring 32 and make room. The annular groove 12 at the bottom of the box body 11 of the photovoltaic junction box 1 is aligned with the limiting strip 22 for docking. After the push plate 31 is released, the insertion block 312 at the front end of the push plate 31 is inserted into the insertion hole 13 under the pushing force of the spring 32, thereby fixing the photovoltaic junction box 1. This facilitates the replacement of the photovoltaic junction box 1 in the future. The photovoltaic junction box 1 can be removed by simply operating the limiting component 3. The operation efficiency is high, and the lead wire will not be cut.
[0024] As a further preferred embodiment, the lower end of the fixing rod 33 is threaded to the base plate 2. The fixing rod 33 has a guide hole 331 in the middle. The guide rod 311 passes through the guide hole 331. The tail end of the guide rod 311 is threaded to a cap 313. After the spring is sleeved on the guide rod, the push plate and the guide rod pass through the guide hole and are then fixed at the other end by the cap. Then the lower end of the fixing rod is fixed to the base plate for easy installation and adjustment.
[0025] As a further preferred embodiment, the screw cap 313 is provided with anti-slip grooves 314 to increase the friction of rotation.
[0026] As a further preferred embodiment, each side of the box body 11 is provided with two groups of insertion holes 13, and the front end of the push plate 31 of each group of limiting assemblies 3 is provided with two groups of insertion blocks 312, which enhances the connection stability between the photovoltaic junction box body and the bottom plate, and makes the structure more firm.
[0027] As a further preferred embodiment, the wire hole 21 at the bottom of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a blocking strip 23 on both sides. The design of the blocking strip can protect the outgoing line of the photovoltaic panel, and prevent the outgoing line from being damaged at the wire hole when the bottom plate 2 needs to be replaced by cutting off the fixing glue with a cutter in special cases.
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes without creative labor according to the concept of the present application. Therefore, any technical solution obtained by logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiment on the basis of the existing technology according to the concept of the present application shall be within the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A fixing structure of a photovoltaic junction box, characterized by, Include: Photovoltaic junction box body, bottom plate and two groups of limiting components, the photovoltaic junction box body includes box body, the bottom of the box body is equipped with annular groove, both sides of the box body are equipped with the insertion hole symmetrically, the middle part of the bottom plate is equipped with the wire hole, the upper end of the bottom plate is equipped with the limiting strip matching the annular groove, the limiting component includes push plate, spring and fixed rod, the fixed rod is fixed on the bottom plate, the push plate is slidably arranged on the fixed rod, the spring is sleeved on the guide rod of the push plate, the front end of the push plate is equipped with the plug-in block inserted into the insertion hole.
2. The photovoltaic junction box fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein The lower end of the fixed rod is threadedly connected to the bottom plate, the middle part of the fixed rod is equipped with the guide hole, the guide rod is arranged through the guide hole, and the tail end of the guide rod is threadedly connected with the screw cap.
3. The photovoltaic junction box fixing structure according to claim 2, wherein The screw cap is equipped with the anti-skid groove.
4. The photovoltaic junction box fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein Each side of the box body is equipped with two groups of insertion holes, and the front end of the push plate of each limiting component is equipped with two groups of plug-in blocks.
5. The photovoltaic junction box fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein The wire hole of the bottom plate is equipped with the blocking strip on both sides.