Quick-access follow current communication power supply module
By designing a fast-access continuous current communication power supply module, and utilizing capacitor continuous current components and fuse alarms, the problem of power loss in railway signal lights caused by power module failure or power interruption was solved, realizing the stability of the power supply module and fault early warning, and ensuring the normal operation of the railway signaling system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423042513.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing railway signal power supply module has a technical problem that it cannot provide power in a timely manner when encountering a fault or power outage. This is a problem that the existing railway signal power supply module cannot solve in a timely manner. Once the power supply module fails or the power supply line is accidentally cut off, it will directly cause the railway signal lights to lose power supply, resulting in the railway signal lights not working properly or displaying the correct signal status, which will bring great safety hazards to train operation and may cause chaos in the railway traffic system.
Design a fast-access freewheeling communication power supply module, including a power base plate, a circuit board, and a capacitor freewheeling component. The capacitor freewheeling component is connected to the first connection line. The power base plate is equipped with a heat sink and an MCU main control board. A fuse is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft. When the fuse breaks, it triggers an alarm. The capacitor freewheeling component continues to work and provide current when the power is interrupted. The heat sink cools down in time, ensuring the stability of the power supply module and fault warning.
This technology enables the power module to continue outputting current and issue timely alarms even when the power module fails or power supply is interrupted, thereby reducing losses caused by the failure, improving the reliability and stability of the power module, and reducing the difficulty of troubleshooting and repair.
Smart Images

Figure CN223730009U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to communication technical field relates to a quick access's continuation flow communication power module. BACKGROUND
[0002] DC24V / 80A direct current power module as the key component of railway signal power supply screen, plays the role of providing stable DC24V power supply for important facilities such as relay, ZPW-2000A station internal coding system and interval frequency shift track equipment. These power modules are usually designed into "N+1" or "N+M" parallel current-sharing redundant standby working mode, wherein "N" represents the minimum module quantity actually required, and "+1" or "+M" represents the additional backup module, to ensure that the system can seamlessly switch to the standby module when the main module fails, so as to maintain the continuity and stability of power supply. According to the scale, layout of railway station and the specific needs of signal equipment, the configuration number of power module and the number of output beams will be different to meet the complex and variable needs of railway signal control.
[0003] However, in actual application, these power modules often need to run in outdoor harsh environment for a long time, facing high temperature, humidity, dust and extreme weather and other unfavorable factors. This long-term exposure to harsh environment undoubtedly increases the risk of power module failure. Once the power module fails or the power supply line is accidentally cut off, it will directly cause the railway signal lamp to lose power supply, and then the signal lamp cannot work normally or display the correct signal state. This situation not only brings great safety hazards to train operation, but also may cause the railway traffic system to be in chaos, seriously affecting the normal operation of the railway and the travel experience of passengers. More seriously, since the existing power monitoring and fault warning system may not be perfect, when the power module fails, it often cannot send out an alarm in time and take corresponding emergency measures. This further aggravates the impact of the failure on the railway operation, making the fault diagnosis and repair work more difficult and time-consuming. Therefore, how to improve the reliability and stability of the power module, and perfect the fault warning and emergency response mechanism, has become an important problem to be solved in the current railway signal power system. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the technical problem that once the power module fails or the power supply line is accidentally cut off, it will directly cause the railway signal lamp to lose power supply in the prior art, and provides a quick access's continuation flow communication power module.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme to realize it:
[0006] The utility model provides a quick access's continuation flow communication power module, including connected power supply bottom plate and circuit board, a plurality of capacitor continuation flow subassembly are fixedly connected on the circuit board, the first fin, MCU main control board and second fin are sequentially arranged from near to far on the power supply bottom plate with the circuit board, output protection board is arranged side by side with second fin on the power supply bottom plate, the power supply bottom plate electric connection has the first connecting wire, and the first connecting wire is electrically connected with a plurality of capacitor continuation flow subassembly.
[0007] Further improvements are:
[0008] One end of the circuit board is provided with a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is electrically connected with an LED display panel.
[0009] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0010] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0011] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0012] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0013] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0014] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0015] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0016] The power supply bottom plate is provided with a connecting block and a fixed block at positions located at both ends of the first fin, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the fixed block, a fixed ring is fixedly installed on the connecting block, one end of a fuse is fixedly installed in the fixed ring, and the other end of the fuse is fixed on the connecting shaft across the first fin.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The utility model discloses a quick access's continuation flow communication power module, through the front fixed installation line way board of power bottom plate, the top fixed installation of line way board has capacitor continuation flow subassembly, and capacitor continuation flow subassembly has a plurality of, and a plurality of capacitor continuation flow subassembly all are connected with first connecting wire, when power bottom plate input interruption, because line way board and power bottom plate carry out the simultaneous work and do not interfere with each other, capacitor continuation flow subassembly will continue to work and provide current to make power module can continue to output.
[0019] Further, the fuse is provided above the first heat sink, the connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the outer side of the end of the fuse away from the fixing ring, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing block, the first telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting plate, the first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first telescopic rod, and the pressing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first spring, wherein the pressing plate is located above the fuse and in contact with the end of the fuse away from the fixing ring, when the power bottom plate equipment is damaged or a short circuit occurs, the temperature rapidly rises, and after the surface heat of the first heat sink is too high to cause the fuse to break, the fuse is loosened to extrude the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate is pushed downward by the first spring to extrude the button, and the alarm is triggered by the button to issue an alarm, thereby facilitating the staff to timely overhaul the power bottom plate and replace the first heat sink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be briefly introduced the drawing needed to be used in the embodiment, should understand, the following drawing only shows some embodiments of the utility model, therefore should not be regarded as the limited scope, for ordinary skilled person in the art, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, still can obtain other related drawings according to these drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is the partial structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is the A place structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 2
[0024] Figure 4 It is the MCU main control board structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is the B place structure enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 4
[0026] Wherein: 1, power bottom plate; 2, first fin; 3, circuit board; 4, capacitor freewheeling component; 5, first connecting line; 6, MCU main control board; 7, output protection board; 8, second fin; 9, connecting component; 10, LED display board; 11, connecting block; 12, fixed ring; 13, fuse; 14, connecting shaft; 15, fixed block; 16, support rod; 17, connecting plate; 18, first telescopic rod; 19, first spring; 20, pressing plate; 21, second telescopic rod; 22, second spring; 23, button; 24, second connecting line; 25, alarm; 26, third fin; 27, control component; 28, docking interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] To make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will be a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.
[0029] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.
[0030] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "horizontal", "inner", and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship when the product of the present application is used, it is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, if the term "horizontal" appears, it does not mean that the component must be absolutely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is relatively more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0032] In the description of the embodiments of the utility model, still need explaining, unless have explicit stipulation and limitation, if appear the term "arrangement", "installation", "link", "connection" should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integrally connected, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two element internal communication. For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of the above-mentioned term in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0033] The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings:
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 And Figure 4 Embodiments of the utility model disclose a quick access's continuation flow communication power module, including the power supply bottom plate 1 and the circuit board 3 of connection, the circuit board 3 is fixedly connected with several capacitor continuation flow assemblies 4, the power supply bottom plate 1 is sequentially provided with first fin 2, MCU main control board 6 and second fin 8 from near and far with the circuit board 3, the main function of first fin 2 is when the power supply bottom plate 1 works for a long time, the heat generated is larger, at this time, first fin 2 will absorb the heat on the surface of power supply bottom plate 1 and then transfer out gas, so as to achieve the effect of good heat dissipation effect, so as to improve the overall service life of the device. The power supply bottom plate 1 is provided with output protection plate 7 in parallel with second fin 8, and the second fin 8 is provided with two, which are located on the same side of the MCU main control board 6. The main function of the two second fins 8 is to share the main working intensity of the first fin 2, so as to prevent the high temperature of the power supply bottom plate 1 from generating a large amount of heat and reducing the service life of the power supply. The power supply bottom plate 1 is electrically connected with first connecting wire 5, and the first connecting wire 5 is provided with three, and each is electrically connected with a plurality of capacitor continuation flow assemblies 4 corresponding thereto. The main function of the plurality of capacitor continuation flow assemblies 4 is that when a fault occurs, the plurality of capacitor continuation flow assemblies 4 can continue to provide circuit work, so as to make the signal control module work in time, and reduce the loss generated when the fault occurs. One end of the circuit board 3 is provided with connecting assembly 9, and the connecting assembly 9 is electrically connected with LED display panel 10. The power supply bottom plate 1 is also provided with parallel third fin 26 and control assembly 27, and the third fin 26 is arranged opposite to the second fin 8. The main function of the third fin 26 is to increase the heat absorption range of the surface of the power supply bottom plate 1, so as to better provide the effect of heat dissipation.
[0035] Referring to Figure 3The power supply base plate 1 is provided with a connecting block 11 and a fixed block 15 at positions on both ends of the first radiating fin 2, and the fixed block 15 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 14; the connecting block 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 12, one end of a fuse 13 is fixedly provided in the fixed ring 12, and the other end of the fuse 13 is fixed on the connecting shaft 14 across the first radiating fin 2. The power supply base plate 1 is provided with a butt joint 28 at a position adjacent to the connecting block 11, and the butt joint 28 is mainly used for facilitating butt joint with other lines, so that the power supply base plate 1 is electrically connected with other modules, and the lines are facilitated to normally operate. The fuse 13 passes above the first radiating fin 2, and is mainly used for absorbing the temperature on the surface of the first radiating fin 2 when the first radiating fin 2 radiates the heat in the power supply base plate 1, and the material of the fuse 13 has a strong heat absorption capacity, so that the heat on the surface of the first radiating fin 2 is dispersed.
[0036] Referring to Figure 5 The power supply base plate 1 is provided with a connecting block 11 and a fixed block 15 at positions on both ends of the first radiating fin 2, and the fixed block 15 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 14; the connecting block 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed ring 12, one end of a fuse 13 is fixedly provided in the fixed ring 12, and the other end of the fuse 13 is fixed on the connecting shaft 14 across the first radiating fin 2. The power supply base plate 1 is provided with a butt joint 28 at a position adjacent to the connecting block 11, and the butt joint 28 is mainly used for facilitating butt joint with other lines, so that the power supply base plate 1 is electrically connected with other modules, and the lines are facilitated to normally operate. The fuse 13 passes above the first radiating fin 2, and is mainly used for absorbing the temperature on the surface of the first radiating fin 2 when the first radiating fin 2 radiates the heat in the power supply base plate 1, and the material of the fuse 13 has a strong heat absorption capacity, so that the heat on the surface of the first radiating fin 2 is dispersed.
[0037] The working process of the utility model is as follows:
[0038] Firstly, the circuit board 3 is fixedly installed in front of the power supply bottom plate 1, the capacitor freewheeling assembly 4 is fixedly installed above the circuit board 3, and the capacitor freewheeling assembly 4 is provided with a plurality of capacitor freewheeling assemblies 4, and the plurality of capacitor freewheeling assemblies 4 are connected with the first connecting line 5; when the power supply bottom plate 1 is interrupted, the circuit board 3 and the power supply bottom plate 1 work simultaneously and do not interfere with each other, at this time, the capacitor freewheeling assembly 4 continues to work to provide current, and normal output is maintained within 120 ms, so that the power supply module can continue to output;
[0039] Secondly, the fuse 13 is arranged above the first heat dissipation fin 2, the connecting shaft 14 is fixedly installed outside the end of the fuse 13 away from the fixed ring 12, the connecting shaft 14 is rotationally connected with the fixed block 15, the first telescopic rod 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 17, the first spring 19 is sleeved outside the first telescopic rod 18, the pressing plate 20 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first spring 19, and the pressing plate 20 is arranged above the fuse 13 and in contact with the end of the fuse 13 away from the fixed ring 12; when the power supply bottom plate 1 is damaged or short-circuited, the temperature rapidly rises, and when the surface temperature of the first heat dissipation fin 2 is too high to cause the fuse 13 to break, the fuse 13 is loosened to press the pressing plate 20, so that the pressing plate 20 is pushed downward by the first spring 19 to press the button 23, and the alarm 25 is triggered through the button 23 to issue an alarm, so that the staff can timely repair the power supply bottom plate 1 and replace the first heat dissipation fin 2;
[0040] Finally, the first heat dissipation fin 2, the second heat dissipation fin 8 and the third heat dissipation fin 26 are arranged in the device, so that the heat in the power supply bottom plate 1 can be timely transferred outward, thereby conveniently reducing the temperature in the power supply bottom plate 1 and prolonging the service life of the device.
[0041] The preferred embodiments of the utility model are only used for limiting the utility model, and the utility model can be changed and varied for the person skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fast-access, flyback communication power module, characterized by Including the power supply base plate (1) and the circuit board (3) that connect, the circuit board (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of capacitor freewheeling components (4), the power supply base plate (1) is sequentially provided with first fin (2), MCU main control board (6) and second fin (8) from near and far with the circuit board (3), the power supply base plate (1) is provided with output protection board (7) with second fin (8) side by side, the power supply base plate (1) is electrically connected with first connecting line (5), and first connecting line (5) is electrically connected with a plurality of capacitor freewheeling components (4).
2. The quick access, flyback communication power supply module of claim 1, wherein, One end of the circuit board (3) is provided with a connecting assembly (9), and the connecting assembly (9) is electrically connected with an LED display panel (10).
3. The quick access, flyback communication power supply module of claim 1, wherein, The power supply base plate (1) is provided with a connecting block (11) and a fixed block (15) at both ends of the first fin (2), and the fixed block (15) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (14); the connecting block (11) is fixedly installed with a fixed ring (12), one end of a fuse (13) is fixedly installed in the fixed ring (12), and the other end of the fuse (13) is fixed on the connecting shaft (14) across the first fin (2).
4. The fast-access, flyback power supply module of claim 3, wherein, The power supply base plate (1) is provided with a docking port (28) adjacent to the connecting block (11).
5. The fast-access, flyback power supply module of claim 1, wherein, The power supply base plate (1) is fixedly installed with a supporting rod (16), the top end of the supporting rod (16) is fixedly installed with a connecting plate (17), the bottom of the connecting plate (17) is fixedly installed with a first telescopic rod (18), the outer side of the first telescopic rod (18) is sleeved with a first spring (19), the bottom of the first spring (19) is fixedly installed with a pressing plate (20), and the pressing plate (20) is located above the one end of the fuse (13) away from the fixed ring (12) and contacts the one end of the fuse (13) away from the fixed ring (12).
6. The fast-access, flyback power supply module of claim 5, wherein, The power supply base plate (1) is provided with a second telescopic rod (21) opposite to the supporting rod (16), the outer side of the second telescopic rod (21) is sleeved with a second spring (22), the top of the second spring (22) is fixedly installed with a button (23), the button (23) is located directly below the pressing plate (20), and the second telescopic rod (21) is electrically connected with a second connecting line (24) in the inside, and the second connecting line (24) is electrically connected with an alarm (25).
7. The fast-access, flyback power supply module of claim 6, wherein, The first spring (19) has a greater spring force than the second spring (22).
8. The quick access, flyback communication power supply module of claim 1, wherein, The power supply base plate (1) is further provided with a third fin (26) and a control assembly (27) side by side, and the third fin (26) is oppositely arranged with the second fin (8).
9. The quick access, flyback communication power supply module of claim 1, wherein, The second fin (8) is provided with two, and both are located on the same side of the MCU main control board (6).
10. The quick access, flyback communication power supply module of claim 1, wherein, The first connecting line (5) is provided with three, and each is electrically connected with a plurality of capacitor freewheeling components (4).