Heat dissipation structure of automobile active acoustic management controller
By optimizing the design of the heat sink fins and the combination of the heat conduction block, the problems of low heat dissipation efficiency and large size in the existing technology have been solved, realizing a high-efficiency heat dissipation and lightweight automotive active acoustic management controller.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423318850.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive active acoustic management controllers have low heat dissipation per unit area, high manufacturing cost, and heavy weight. They also cannot effectively dissipate the heat generated by the MCU and power amplifier, making it difficult to meet the requirements of lightweight and high power in automobiles.
It adopts a unique heat dissipation fin design, including a surrounding structure of first and second heat dissipation fins, combined with heat-conducting blocks and support bosses, to optimize the heat dissipation area and distance, reduce volume, and improve heat dissipation efficiency.
It achieves efficient heat dissipation and is suitable for automotive active acoustic management controllers with a power rating of up to 120W. The volume is reduced to 32% of the original structure, and the heat dissipation area is increased to 1.7 times, meeting the requirements of automotive lightweighting.
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Figure 1
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of vehicle components, in particular to a kind of heat dissipation structure of automobile active acoustic management controller. BACKGROUND
[0002] Automobile active acoustic management controller is an intelligent electronic device, it is as the core component of automobile active sound management system (Active Sound Management, ASM), through advanced algorithm and real-time audio processing technology to monitor and adjust the sound environment inside vehicle. The controller can analyze engine operating state, speed and other related data, accurately generate compensatory sound waves to reduce unpleasant noise or enhance the sound of specific frequency, such as the roar of engine, so as to optimize the auditory experience in the cab. In addition, it also supports personalized sound settings in different driving modes, to ensure that the best sound experience can be provided whether in quiet cruise or sports driving. In the current automobile active acoustic management controller, its output power is generally within 100W.
[0003] The heat dissipation structure of automobile active acoustic management controller is generally the shell of automobile active acoustic management controller. In the prior art, such as patent application number CN202121960622.0, a controller shell of automobile active sound management system, as shown in the description of its patent and Figure 1 and Figure 5 It is described in the content of the specification. On the outer surface of the controller shell, a total of 5 surfaces, i.e. 1 front surface and 4 side surfaces, are evenly designed with inclined rows of fins. The fins are used to dissipate heat from the automobile active acoustic management controller. However, such arrangement of fins has small heat dissipation capacity per unit area, and needs to be evenly arranged on each outer surface. This not only increases the cost of manufacturing the controller shell, as each surface needs to be manufactured using a mold, but also increases the number of fins, the weight, and the space volume, which does not meet the current goal of pursuing lightweight vehicles.
[0004] In other prior art, to reduce the volume and weight of the heat dissipation shell, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the surface to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation. However, the automobile active acoustic management controller mainly generates a large amount of heat from the internal MCU and power amplifier during operation, and the purpose is to dissipate heat from the MCU and power amplifier. Such heat is a conductive heat, which conducts heat along the surface it contacts. The heat dissipation holes are used to conduct heat from the entire controller internal space to the outside, and cannot dissipate most of the heat generated by the MCU and power amplifier. This reduces the operating efficiency of the MCU and power amplifier. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to improve the heat dissipation of the active acoustic management controller of the automobile, the basic scheme provides a heat dissipation structure of the active acoustic management controller of the automobile.
[0006] A heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile is suitable for heat dissipation of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile within 120W, comprising a shell for fixedly installing the active acoustic management controller of the automobile, the shell comprising a support boss, a plurality of first heat dissipation fins and a plurality of second heat dissipation fins are fixedly installed on the support boss; the space formed by the second heat dissipation fins and the placing boss is used to surround the first heat dissipation fins; the first heat dissipation distance is separated between the adjacent two first heat dissipation fins; the second heat dissipation distance is separated between the adjacent two second heat dissipation fins; the shortest distance between the first heat dissipation fins and the second heat dissipation fins is the third heat dissipation distance; the first heat dissipation fin comprises a first heat dissipation left vertical plate, a first heat dissipation left bending plate, a first heat dissipation horizontal plate, a first heat dissipation right bending plate and a first heat dissipation right vertical plate which are fixedly connected in sequence; wherein the first heat dissipation left vertical plate and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate are fixedly connected with the placing boss respectively; the first heat dissipation left vertical plate and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate are symmetrical with the first heat dissipation horizontal plate as the symmetry point; the first heat dissipation left bending plate and the first heat dissipation right bending plate are symmetrical with the first heat dissipation horizontal plate as the symmetry point; the first heat dissipation fin is in a surrounding shape; the second heat dissipation fin comprises a second heat dissipation left lower bending plate, a second heat dissipation left vertical plate, a second heat dissipation left upper bending plate, a second heat dissipation horizontal plate, a second heat dissipation right upper bending plate, a second heat dissipation right vertical plate and a second heat dissipation right lower bending plate which are fixedly connected in sequence; wherein the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate and the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate are fixedly connected with the placing boss respectively; the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate, the second heat dissipation left vertical plate and the second heat dissipation left upper bending plate are symmetrical with the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate and the second heat dissipation right upper bending plate respectively, and the symmetry is based on the second heat dissipation horizontal plate as the symmetry point; the second heat dissipation fin is in a surrounding shape.
[0007] Beneficial effect: compared with the prior art, the structure provided by the basic scheme is different. First of all, the active acoustic management controller of the automobile will also be optimized, and a higher power MCU will be adopted, which has a fast operation speed and better adjusts the sound environment effect in the vehicle. The output power of the current active acoustic management controller of the automobile is generally 100W, and the basic scheme can be suitable for the heat dissipation of the active acoustic management controller of the automobile within 120W. The basic scheme not only meets the current active acoustic management controller of the automobile, but also meets the future development trend of the active acoustic management controller of the automobile, and has good heat dissipation effect and high applicability.
[0008] Secondly, the first and second heat dissipation fins are arranged differently from the shape structure of the prior art, and only need to be fixedly installed on the support boss of one surface to achieve better heat dissipation effect, and compared with the heat dissipation fins of other structures installed on multiple surfaces, the overall volume can be reduced. Compared with the heat dissipation fins arranged in multiple inclined rows in the prior art, the volume of the basic scheme is 32% of the volume.
[0009] Meanwhile, the first heat dissipation fin includes first heat dissipation left vertical plates, first heat dissipation left bending plates, a first heat dissipation horizontal plate, first heat dissipation right bending plates and first heat dissipation right vertical plates which are fixedly connected in sequence; the first heat dissipation left vertical plate and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate are further fixedly connected with the placing boss respectively; the first heat dissipation left vertical plate and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate are symmetrical with the first heat dissipation horizontal plate as the symmetrical point; the first heat dissipation left bending plate and the first heat dissipation right bending plate are symmetrical with the first heat dissipation horizontal plate as the symmetrical point; the first heat dissipation fin is in a surrounding shape. The second heat dissipation fin includes second heat dissipation left lower bending plates, second heat dissipation left vertical plates, second heat dissipation left upper bending plates, a second heat dissipation horizontal plate, second heat dissipation right upper bending plates, second heat dissipation right vertical plates and second heat dissipation right lower bending plates which are fixedly connected in sequence; the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate and the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate are further fixedly connected with the placing boss respectively; the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate, the second heat dissipation left vertical plate and the second heat dissipation left upper bending plate are symmetrical with the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate and the second heat dissipation right upper bending plate respectively, and the symmetry is based on the second heat dissipation horizontal plate as the symmetrical point; the second heat dissipation fin is in a surrounding shape. The specific shape of the heat dissipation fin ensures a reasonable heat dissipation distance between each heat dissipation fin, such as the first heat dissipation distance and the second heat dissipation distance. Meanwhile, the heat dissipation area is increased, and compared with the heat dissipation fins arranged in multiple inclined rows in the prior art, the heat dissipation area of the basic scheme is at least 1.7 times that of the heat dissipation area in the same volume state.
[0010] Preferably, the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate, the second heat dissipation left vertical plate, the second heat dissipation left upper bending plate, the second heat dissipation horizontal plate, the second heat dissipation right upper bending plate, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate and the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate are flush with the placing boss; the height of the second heat dissipation fin is 18 mm.
[0011] Beneficial effect: when the height of the second heat dissipation fin is 18 mm, the heat dissipation effect is good, and the volume is reduced, and less volume is occupied.
[0012] Preferably, the first heat dissipation distance is 8 mm.
[0013] Beneficial effect: when the first heat dissipation distance is 8 mm, the heat dissipation speed and the heat dissipation amount can be improved.
[0014] Preferably, the volume of the shell is not greater than 98.4 cm3 .
[0015] Beneficial effect: the volume of the shell is not greater than 98.4cm 3 , not only small space, but also to achieve high heat dissipation effect, meet the characteristics of the pursuit of lightweight cars.
[0016] Preferably, the support boss is also fixedly installed with a third heat dissipation fin, the third heat dissipation fin semi-surrounding the second heat dissipation fin; the shortest distance between the third heat dissipation fin and the second heat dissipation fin is a fourth heat dissipation distance; the third heat dissipation fin comprises a third heat dissipation left upper bending plate, a third heat dissipation horizontal plate, a third heat dissipation right upper bending plate, a third heat dissipation right vertical plate and a third heat dissipation right lower bending plate which are fixedly connected in sequence; wherein the third heat dissipation horizontal plate, the second heat dissipation horizontal plate and the first heat dissipation horizontal plate are parallel to each other; the third heat dissipation right vertical plate, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate are parallel to each other.
[0017] Beneficial effect: under the installation of the first and second heat dissipation fins, there is still a certain space on the limited support boss area, and a third heat dissipation fin is added on the space, the third heat dissipation fin does not contact the placement boss, which can improve the heat dissipation amount of the heat dissipation structure of the active acoustic management controller of the automobile.
[0018] Preferably, the shell further comprises a mounting boss, the mounting boss is fixedly installed with the support boss, and the mounting boss is used to abut against the active acoustic management controller of the automobile, and the mounting boss faces away from the first and second heat dissipation fins.
[0019] Beneficial effect: the mounting boss serves as an intermediate
[0020] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting boss is fixedly installed with a heat conduction block, and the heat conduction block faces away from the support boss; the active acoustic management controller of the automobile comprises an MCU, and the heat conduction block is used to abut against the MCU.
[0021] Beneficial effect: the MCU is one of the positions with the highest heat production of the active acoustic management controller of the automobile, the heat conduction block abutting against the MCU not only absorbs heat quickly, but also can quickly transfer the heat generated by the MCU to the heat dissipation fins, achieving a precise heat dissipation effect.
[0022] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting boss is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting holes and connecting plugs, and the connecting holes and the connecting plugs are used to be fixedly connected with the active acoustic management controller of the automobile.
[0023] Beneficial effect: The active acoustic management controller is fixedly connected through the connecting hole and the connecting plug, so as to be not affected by the external environment such as vibration, so as to prevent the automobile active acoustic management controller from deviating from the heat dissipation structure of an automobile active acoustic management controller, thereby reducing the heat dissipation effect. If the MCU deviates from the heat conduction block, the heat dissipation effect will also be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 Top view of the shell of the embodiment;
[0025] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the first heat dissipation fin and the placement boss of the embodiment;
[0026] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the second heat dissipation fin and the placement boss of the embodiment;
[0027] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the top view of the shell of the embodiment;
[0028] Figure 5 Structure diagram of the bird's eye view of the shell of the embodiment;
[0029] Figure 6 Side view of the shell of the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The reference signs in the attached drawings of the specification include:
[0031] The first heat dissipation fin 1, the second heat dissipation fin 2, the third heat dissipation fin 3, the placement boss 4, the mounting boss 5, the support boss 6, the heat conduction block 7, the first heat dissipation left vertical plate 11, the first heat dissipation left bending plate 12, the first heat dissipation horizontal plate 13, the first heat dissipation right bending plate 14, the first heat dissipation right vertical plate 16, the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate 21, the second heat dissipation left vertical plate 22, the second heat dissipation left upper bending plate 23, the second heat dissipation horizontal plate 24, the second heat dissipation right upper bending plate 25, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate 26, the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate 27, the third heat dissipation left upper bending plate 31, the third heat dissipation horizontal plate 32, the third heat dissipation right upper bending plate 33, the third heat dissipation right vertical plate 34, the third heat dissipation right lower bending plate 35, the connecting hole 51, and the connecting plug 52.
[0032] EMBODIMENT
[0033] EMBODIMENT
[0034] The embodiment provides a heat dissipation structure of an automobile active acoustic management controller, which comprises a shell.
[0035] As Figure 1As shown, the shell includes a first heat dissipation fin 1, a second heat dissipation fin 2, a third heat dissipation fin 3, a placing boss 4, a mounting boss 5 and a supporting boss 6. The mounting boss 5 is used for fixed connection with the automobile active acoustic management controller, and is mounted on the upper part of the automobile active acoustic management controller. The supporting boss 6 is fixedly mounted on the mounting boss 5, and the first heat dissipation fin 1, the second heat dissipation fin 2 and the third heat dissipation fin 3 are all fixedly mounted on the supporting boss 6.
[0036] Specifically, as shown in the figure, Figure 2 In this embodiment, the first heat dissipation fin 1 has four, which is one surrounding shape. The first heat dissipation fin 1 includes a first heat dissipation left vertical plate 11, a first heat dissipation left bending plate 12, a first heat dissipation horizontal plate 13, a first heat dissipation right bending plate 14 and a first heat dissipation right vertical plate 16 fixedly connected in sequence from left to right. Among them, the first heat dissipation left vertical plate 11 and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate 16 are parallel, and also fixedly connected with the placing boss 4 respectively. The first heat dissipation left vertical plate 11, the first heat dissipation left bending plate 12 and the first heat dissipation horizontal plate 13 are symmetrical centers, and are symmetrical with the first heat dissipation right vertical plate 16 and the first heat dissipation right bending plate 14 respectively. The adjacent two first heat dissipation fins 1 are separated by a first heat dissipation distance.
[0037] As shown in the figure, Figure 3 In this embodiment, the second heat dissipation fin 2 has two, which is one surrounding shape, and the space formed by the second heat dissipation fin 2 and the placing boss 4 is used to surround the first heat dissipation fin 1. The second heat dissipation fin 2 includes a second heat dissipation left lower bending plate 21, a second heat dissipation left vertical plate 22, a second heat dissipation left upper bending plate 23, a second heat dissipation horizontal plate 24, a second heat dissipation right upper bending plate 25, a second heat dissipation right vertical plate 26 and a second heat dissipation right lower bending plate 27 fixedly connected in sequence from left to right; among them, the second heat dissipation left lower bending plate 21 and the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate 27 are also parallel to each other, and are fixedly connected with the placing boss 4 respectively. The second heat dissipation left lower bending plate 21, the second heat dissipation left vertical plate 22 and the second heat dissipation left upper bending plate 23 are symmetrical with the second heat dissipation right lower bending plate 27, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate 26 and the second heat dissipation right upper bending plate 25 respectively, and the symmetry is based on the second heat dissipation horizontal plate 24 as the symmetry point. The adjacent two second heat dissipation fins 2 are separated by a second heat dissipation distance, which is equal to the first heat dissipation distance in this embodiment. The distance between the adjacent two second heat dissipation fins 2 and the first heat dissipation fin 1 is a third heat dissipation distance, which is equal to the first heat dissipation distance.
[0038] As shown in the figure, Figure 4As shown, the support boss 6 is further fixedly provided with a third heat dissipation fin 3, and the third heat dissipation fin 3 partially surrounds the second heat dissipation fin 2; the shortest distance between the third heat dissipation fin 3 and the second heat dissipation fin 2 is a fourth heat dissipation distance. The fourth heat dissipation distance is equal to the first heat dissipation distance. The third heat dissipation fin 3 comprises a third heat dissipation left upper bending plate 31, a third heat dissipation horizontal plate 32, a third heat dissipation right upper bending plate 33, a third heat dissipation right vertical plate 34 and a third heat dissipation right lower bending plate 35 which are sequentially and fixedly connected. The third heat dissipation horizontal plate 32, the second heat dissipation horizontal plate 24 and the first heat dissipation horizontal plate 13 are parallel to each other. The third heat dissipation right vertical plate 34, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate 26 and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate 16 are parallel to each other. The first heat dissipation fin 1, the second heat dissipation fin 2 and the third heat dissipation fin 3 are flush with the placement boss 4. In the embodiment, the first heat dissipation distance, the second heat dissipation distance, the third heat dissipation distance and the fourth heat dissipation distance are all equal to a, and a = 8 mm.
[0039] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The shell further comprises a mounting boss 5, the mounting boss 5 is fixedly provided with the support boss 6, and the mounting boss 5 faces away from the first heat dissipation fin 1 and the second heat dissipation fin 2. The bottom of the mounting boss 5 is fixedly provided with a heat conduction block 7, the heat conduction block 7 faces away from the support boss 6, and the heat conduction block 7 is used for abutting or abutting against the automobile active acoustic management controller. The bottom of the mounting boss 5 is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting holes 51 and connecting plugs 52, and the connecting holes 51 and the connecting plugs 52 are used for being fixedly connected with the automobile active acoustic management controller. The connecting holes 51 are four in total and are located at the four ends of the bottom of the mounting boss 5. The connecting plugs 52 are two in total and are located at the upper end and the lower end of the bottom of the mounting boss 5. The volume of the shell is not greater than 98.4cm 3 The MCU of the automobile active acoustic management controller mainly generates heat, in order to quickly dissipate the heat generated by the MCU, the MCU can be closely attached to the heat conduction block 7, or the MCU is tightly placed on the placement boss 4 and located between the first heat dissipation fin 1 and the second heat dissipation fin 2
[0040] As shown in the drawings, Figure 6 The height of the first heat dissipation fin 1, the second heat dissipation fin 2 and the third heat dissipation fin 3 is b, b ≤ 18 mm, and the shortest distance between the heat dissipation fin and the support boss 6 is b.
[0041] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0042] In the description of the utility model, still need to explain, unless another explicit provision and limitation, term " set ", " install ", " link ", " connect " should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or integral connection, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be direct connection, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two element internal communication. For ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the concrete meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0043] It should be understood that the term " and / or " used herein is only one same field of associated object description, which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can mean that A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, B exists alone.Thus, the character " / " herein generally represents that the front and rear associated objects are in an " or " relationship.
[0044] Although the subject matter has been described in language specific to structural features and / or methodological acts, it is to be understood that the subject defined in the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or acts described above. Rather, the specific features and acts described above are merely exemplary forms of implementing the claims.
[0045] The above is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the well-known specific structure and characteristics of the scheme are not described too much, and the ordinary skilled in the art knows all the ordinary technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or the priority date, can know all the prior art in the field and has the ability to apply conventional experimental means before the date, and the ordinary skilled in the art can improve and implement the scheme under the inspiration given by the present application, and some typical well-known structures or well-known methods should not become the obstacle for the ordinary skilled in the art to implement the present application. It should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, which will not affect the effect and practicality of the utility model. The protection scope claimed in the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. A heat dissipation structure of an automobile active acoustic management controller, characterized by, The application discloses a heat dissipation device suitable for a vehicle active acoustic management controller with a power of less than 120W, which comprises a shell, the shell is used for fixedly mounting the vehicle active acoustic management controller, the shell comprises a supporting boss, the supporting boss is fixedly mounted with a placing boss, a plurality of first heat dissipation fins and a plurality of second heat dissipation fins; and a space formed by the second heat dissipation fins and the placing boss is used for surrounding the first heat dissipation fins. The first heat dissipation distance is 6-8.5mm. The supporting boss is further fixedly mounted with a third heat dissipation fin, the third heat dissipation fin semi-surrounds the second heat dissipation fin; and the shortest distance between the third heat dissipation fin and the second heat dissipation fin is a fourth heat dissipation distance. The third heat dissipation fin comprises a third heat dissipation left upper bending plate, a third heat dissipation horizontal plate, a third heat dissipation right upper bending plate, a third heat dissipation right vertical plate and a third heat dissipation right lower bending plate which are sequentially and fixedly connected. The third heat dissipation horizontal plate, the second heat dissipation horizontal plate and the first heat dissipation horizontal plate are parallel to each other; and the third heat dissipation right vertical plate, the second heat dissipation right vertical plate and the first heat dissipation right vertical plate are parallel to each other. The shell further comprises a mounting boss, the supporting boss is fixedly mounted on the mounting boss, and the mounting boss is used for abutting against the vehicle active acoustic management controller and is opposite to the first heat dissipation fin and the second heat dissipation fin.
2. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom of the mounting boss is fixedly mounted with a heat conduction block, the heat conduction block is opposite to the supporting boss; and the vehicle active acoustic management controller comprises an MCU, and the heat conduction block is used for abutting against the MCU.
3. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein, 4. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein, The volume of the housing is not greater than 98.4 cm 3 .
5. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein, 6. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 1, wherein, 7. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 6, wherein, 8. The heat dissipation structure of an active acoustic management controller of an automobile according to claim 6, wherein, The mounting boss bottom is uniformly provided with a plurality of connecting holes and connecting plugs, and the connecting holes and the connecting plugs are used for fixedly connecting with the automobile active acoustic management controller.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Controller shell of automobile active sound management system
CN215529465U