Waste collecting pipeline, waste collecting device and pole piece production equipment

By installing a crushing component inside the waste collection pipeline, the problem of easy blockage in the waste collection pipeline was solved, enabling rapid and stable collection of waste and improving the efficiency and continuity of electrode production.

CN223733973UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30WUXI LEAD INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520253675.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During battery production, waste collection pipelines are prone to clogging, leading to frequent equipment downtime and reduced production efficiency and continuity.

Method used

A crushing assembly, including a motor and crushing blades, is installed inside the waste collection pipeline to crush strip-shaped waste into smaller volumes, preventing tangling and blockage.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents waste from tangling and clogging in the pipeline, improves waste collection efficiency, reduces equipment downtime for cleaning, and enhances the efficiency and continuity of electrode production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a waste material collecting pipeline, waste material collecting device and pole piece production equipment wherein the waste material collecting pipeline comprises: a negative pressure material collecting pipe, the negative pressure material collecting pipe is provided with a material inlet and a material outlet; and the crushing assembly is arranged in the negative-pressure material receiving pipe and located between the feeding port and the discharging port so as to crush the passing waste materials. According to the waste material collecting pipeline, the smashing assembly is arranged in the negative pressure material collecting pipe, so that strip-shaped and other large-size waste materials can be effectively smashed into small-size waste materials, the waste materials can smoothly flow in the negative pressure material collecting pipe, winding and blocking of the waste materials in the pipeline are effectively avoided, and therefore the waste material collecting efficiency is effectively improved; therefore, waste materials can rapidly and stably enter from the feeding port and are discharged from the discharging port, the shutdown cleaning time of pole piece production equipment caused by pipeline blockage is shortened, and the pole piece production efficiency and continuity are effectively improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the production technical field of pole piece, more particularly, relate to a waste collecting pipeline, waste collecting device and pole piece production equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the production and manufacturing process of the battery, the pole piece dry coating is a crucial link. In the conventional dry coating process, the pole piece is cut after film forming to remove the irregular part in the width direction and realize the recycling of waste.

[0003] However, in the related art, the waste edge is mainly scraped by a scraper mechanism and then directly collected by a dust collector. Since the waste edge falls in a strip shape, it is easy to be entangled into a group inside the waste collecting pipeline, which causes the pipeline to be blocked, so that the collection and removal of the waste edge fail, seriously affecting the normal operation of the pole piece production equipment, increasing the frequency and time of equipment downtime cleaning, and reducing the efficiency and continuity of the pole piece production. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a new technical scheme of waste collecting pipeline, which can at least solve the technical problem of easy blocking of the existing waste collecting pipeline.

[0005] The utility model also provides a new technical scheme of waste collecting device.

[0006] The utility model also provides a new technical scheme of pole piece production equipment.

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a waste collecting pipeline is provided, which comprises: a negative pressure collecting pipe, the negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with an inlet and an outlet; a crushing assembly, the crushing assembly is arranged in the negative pressure collecting pipe and located between the inlet and the outlet to crush the waste passing through.

[0008] Optionally, the negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with at least one bending part, and the first bending part is provided with the crushing assembly close to one side of the inlet in the direction from the inlet to the outlet.

[0009] Optionally, the negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with a plurality of bending parts, and the plurality of bending parts are respectively provided with the crushing assembly close to one side of the inlet.

[0010] Optionally, the negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with a plurality of inlets, and the plurality of inlets are respectively provided with the crushing assembly between the inlet and the outlet.

[0011] Optionally, the crushing assembly comprises: a motor connected with the negative pressure material collecting pipe; and a crushing blade connected with an output end of the motor, so that the motor can drive the crushing blade to rotate.

[0012] Optionally, the crushing blade is configured to rotate along a circumference of the negative pressure material collecting pipe.

[0013] Optionally, the crushing blade comprises a plurality of blades spaced apart along a circumference of the negative pressure material collecting pipe, and the crushing assembly comprises a holder arranged in the negative pressure material collecting pipe, and the motor is arranged in the holder, and the blades can be matched with the holder to shear the passing waste material.

[0014] Optionally, the feeding port is provided with a hopper.

[0015] According to a second aspect of the present application, a waste collecting device is provided, comprising the waste collecting pipeline according to any one of the preceding aspects.

[0016] Optionally, the waste collecting device further comprises a dust removal machine and a waste storage box, the dust removal machine is connected with the waste storage box, and the waste storage box is connected with the discharging port.

[0017] According to a third aspect of the present application, a pole piece production equipment is provided, comprising the waste collecting device according to any one of the preceding aspects.

[0018] According to the waste collecting pipeline of the present application, the crushing assembly arranged in the negative pressure material collecting pipe can effectively crush the waste material with a large volume such as a strip into waste material with a small volume, so that the waste material can flow smoothly in the negative pressure material collecting pipe, effectively avoiding the waste material from winding and blocking in the pipeline, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waste material collection, enabling the waste material to quickly and stably enter from the feeding port and discharge from the discharging port, reducing the pole piece production equipment downtime for cleaning due to pipeline blockage, and effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of pole piece production.

[0019] Other features and advantages of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings incorporated in and forming a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.

[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of a pole piece production equipment according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 2is a partial structure schematic view of the pole piece production equipment according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a partial structure schematic view of the pole piece production equipment according to another embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a sectional view of the waste collecting pipeline at the crushing assembly according to one embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Signs

[0026] 100, pole piece production equipment;

[0027] 10, negative pressure material collecting pipe; 11, bending part; 12, hopper;

[0028] 20, crushing assembly; 21, motor; 22, blade; 23, retainer; 24, power cord;

[0029] 30, dust collector; 40, waste buffer box; 50, pole piece production device; 51, roller; 53, cutter; 54, first scraper; 55, second scraper;

[0030] 200, waste. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will now be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that: the relative arrangement, numerical expression and numerical value of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present utility model unless specifically stated otherwise.

[0032] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way limiting to the scope of the present utility model and its applications or uses.

[0033] Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail herein, but should be considered as part of the description if appropriate.

[0034] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely illustrative and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values.

[0035] Note that: similar reference signs and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent drawings.

[0036] The waste collecting pipeline according to the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0037] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, the waste collecting pipeline according to the embodiment of the utility model, including negative pressure collecting pipe 10 and crushing assembly 20.

[0038] Specifically, negative pressure collecting pipe 10 is equipped with inlet and outlet, and crushing assembly 20 is located in negative pressure collecting pipe 10 and is between inlet and outlet to crush the waste 200.

[0039] In other words, as Figures 1 to 4 shown, the waste collecting pipeline according to the embodiment of the utility model mainly includes negative pressure collecting pipe 10 and crushing assembly 20, the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 is hard tube, the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 is equipped with at least two openings, one opening can be inlet, and the other opening can be outlet, and the waste 200, such as strip waste 200, can enter the waste collecting pipeline from inlet and can be discharged from outlet. Crushing assembly 20 is installed in negative pressure collecting pipe 10, and crushing assembly 20 is located between inlet and outlet, so that crushing assembly 20 is located on the path of waste 200, so that the waste 200 can be crushed by crushing assembly 20, and the waste 200 with large volume such as strip can be crushed into waste 200 with small volume, and then the waste 200 can be avoided to be blocked by winding into a group.

[0040] Therefore, according to the waste collecting pipeline provided by the embodiment, the waste 200 with large volume such as strip can be effectively crushed into waste 200 with small volume by the crushing assembly 20 arranged in negative pressure collecting pipe 10, so that the waste 200 can flow smoothly in negative pressure collecting pipe 10, effectively avoiding the waste 200 to be blocked by winding in the pipeline, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waste 200 collection, so that the waste 200 can quickly and stably enter from inlet and be discharged from outlet, reducing the downtime of pole piece production equipment 100 caused by pipeline blockage, and effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of pole piece production.

[0041] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, negative pressure collecting pipe 10 is equipped with at least one bending part 11, and the first bending part 11 is equipped with crushing assembly 20 on the side close to inlet in the direction from inlet to outlet.

[0042] That is, negative pressure collecting pipe 10 can be straight pipe, and can also be pipeline with one or more bending parts 11. As Figure 1As shown, in the embodiment, the negative pressure material collecting pipe 10 is a pipe with one or more bends, that is, the negative pressure material collecting pipe 10 is provided with one or more bending portions 11, so that the waste collecting pipe can be applied to the working condition requiring pipe bending. Since the waste 200 is more likely to be wound and blocked at the bending portion of the pipe, the embodiment is provided with the crushing assembly 20 on the side of the first bending portion 11 close to the feeding port in the direction from the feeding port to the discharging port.

[0043] Thus, the waste 200 with a larger volume such as a strip is crushed into waste 200 with a smaller volume before passing through the bending portion 11, so that the winding and blocking of the waste 200 in the pipe can be effectively avoided.

[0044] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the negative pressure material collecting pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of bending portions 11, and the side of the plurality of bending portions 11 close to the feeding port is respectively provided with a crushing assembly 20.

[0045] Specifically, the negative pressure material collecting pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of bending portions 11. From the direction of the feeding port to the discharging port, the plurality of bending portions 11 include a first bending portion, a second bending portion and the like in sequence. The following is specifically described with the plurality of bending portions 11 including the first bending portion and the second bending portion.

[0046] The side of the first bending portion close to the feeding port is provided with a first crushing assembly 20, the side of the second bending portion close to the feeding port is provided with a second crushing assembly 20, and the second crushing assembly 20 is located between the first bending portion and the second bending portion. Thus, the waste 200 will pass through the corresponding crushing assembly 20 for crushing treatment before passing through the first bending portion and the second bending portion, so that the winding and blocking of the waste 200 at the bending portion 11 can be effectively avoided, the smoothness of the waste collecting pipe is ensured, and the efficiency and reliability of the waste 200 collection are improved.

[0047] In the embodiment, the second crushing assembly 20 can crush the waste 200 passing through the first bending portion, so that the waste 200 that is not fully crushed and the large-volume waste 200 re-collected can be crushed, so that the waste 200 can be quickly and stably fed from the feeding port and discharged from the discharging port.

[0048] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the negative pressure material collecting pipe 10 is provided with a plurality of feeding ports, and the crushing assembly 20 is arranged between the plurality of feeding ports and the discharging port.

[0049] The number of feed inlets can be one or more. In this embodiment, there are multiple feed inlets, and each feed inlet is equipped with a crushing component 20 between it and the discharge outlet. That is, the number and position of the crushing components 20 correspond to the number of feed inlets, so that the waste material 200 entering from multiple feed inlets can be effectively crushed before it converges, reducing the possibility of the waste material 200 getting tangled in the pipeline, thereby reducing the risk of the waste material 200 clogging the pipeline.

[0050] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the crushing assembly 20 includes: a motor 21, which is connected to the negative pressure receiving pipe 10; and a crushing blade, which is connected to the output end of the motor 21 so that the motor 21 can drive the crushing blade to rotate.

[0051] In other words, such as Figure 4 As shown, the crushing component 20 mainly includes a motor 21 and a crushing blade. Both the motor 21 and the crushing blade are located inside the negative pressure receiving pipe 10. The motor 21 is fixedly connected to the negative pressure receiving pipe 10, and the crushing blade is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, so that the motor 21 can drive the crushing blade to rotate. The rapid rotation of the crushing blade can crush the waste material 200 passing by. Moreover, the structure is simple and easy to produce and assemble.

[0052] In some optional examples of this utility model, the negative pressure receiving pipe 10 is provided with a through hole at the position corresponding to the motor 21, which is suitable for the power cord 24 to pass through. One end of the power cord 24 passes through the through hole and is electrically connected to the motor 21.

[0053] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the crushing blade is configured to rotate circumferentially along the negative pressure receiving pipe 10.

[0054] Specifically, such as Figure 4 As shown, the rotation axis of the crusher blade is aligned with the axis of the corresponding negative pressure receiving pipe 10, so that the crusher blade can rotate around the circumference of the negative pressure receiving pipe 10 during operation, thereby making full use of the crusher blade to crush the waste material 200 and reducing the risk of blockage.

[0055] In some embodiments of this utility model, the crushing blade includes multiple blades 22, which are spaced apart along the circumference of the negative pressure receiving pipe 10. The crushing assembly 20 also includes a retainer 23, which is disposed inside the negative pressure receiving pipe 10. A motor 21 is disposed in the retainer 23. The blades 22 can cooperate with the retainer 23 to shear the waste material 200 passing through.

[0056] In other words, such as Figure 4As shown, the crushing knife is provided with a plurality of blades 22 distributed along the circumference of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10, and the number of blades 22 can be two, three or four, etc. In this embodiment, the number of blades 22 is four, and the four blades 22 are equally distributed in the circumference of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10. The crushing assembly 20 further comprises a holder 23, which can be a cross-shaped structure, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the holder 23. Specifically, the holder 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10, and the holder 23 has a first side and a second side oppositely arranged in the thickness direction thereof, the first side of the holder 23 is close to the inlet of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the second side of the holder 23, and the output end of the motor 21 passes through the holder 23 and is located at the first side of the holder 23.

[0057] In this embodiment, the holder 23 can provide a mounting space for the motor 21, and the blades 22 of the crushing knife cooperate with the holder 23 to function like scissors, which can shear the passing waste 200, thereby achieving the effect of crushing the waste 200.

[0058] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the inlet is provided with a hopper 12, which can increase the collection area of the waste collecting pipeline, thereby effectively collecting the generated waste 200 and effectively avoiding the waste 200 from scattering in other areas before entering the pipeline.

[0059] In summary, according to the waste collecting pipeline provided in this embodiment, the crushing assembly 20 arranged in the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 can effectively crush the waste 200 with a larger volume such as a strip into waste 200 with a smaller volume, so that the waste 200 can flow smoothly in the negative pressure collecting pipe 10, effectively avoiding the waste 200 from winding and blocking in the pipeline, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waste 200 collection, enabling the waste 200 to quickly and stably enter from the inlet and discharge from the outlet, reducing the downtime for cleaning the pole piece production equipment 100 due to pipeline blockage, and effectively improving the efficiency and continuity of pole piece production.

[0060] According to the embodiments of the utility model, a waste collecting device is also provided, which comprises one or more waste collecting pipelines described in any of the above embodiments. Since the waste collecting pipeline according to the embodiments of the utility model has the above technical effects, the waste collecting device according to the embodiments of the utility model also has corresponding technical effects, and this embodiment will not be described again.

[0061] In some specific embodiments of the utility model, the waste collecting device further comprises a dust collector 30, and a dust suction port of the dust collector 30 is communicated with the discharge port of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10. When the waste collecting device is working, the dust collector 30 generates negative pressure, so that the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 generates suction force, so that the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 can adsorb the waste 200, and the waste 200 falling off can be adsorbed into the dust collector 30 through the negative pressure collecting pipe 10.

[0062] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the waste collecting device further comprises a dust collector 30 and a waste buffer tank 40, the dust collector 30 is connected with the waste buffer tank 40, and the waste buffer tank 40 is connected with the discharge port.

[0063] In other words, the waste collecting device mainly comprises a waste collecting pipeline, a dust collector 30 and a waste buffer tank 40, wherein the waste buffer tank 40 is located between the dust collector 30 and the waste collecting pipeline, a dust suction port of the dust collector 30 is communicated with the waste buffer tank 40, for example, a first end of a connecting pipe is communicated with the dust suction port of the dust collector 30, a second end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the waste buffer tank 40, a communication position thereof is higher than a bottom of the waste buffer tank 40, and the waste buffer tank 40 is communicated with the discharge port of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10. When the waste collecting device is working, the dust collector 30 generates negative pressure, so that the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 can adsorb the waste 200. After the dust of the waste 200 sucked by the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 enters the waste buffer tank 40 through the discharge port thereof, the waste buffer tank 40 can accommodate a large amount of dust of the waste 200. Compared with the direct connection of the dust suction port of the dust collector 30 with the discharge port of the waste collecting pipeline, the waste collecting device of the embodiment optimizes the problem that the dust collector 30 needs to be cleaned frequently, so that the efficiency of the pole piece production can be effectively improved.

[0064] As shown in Figures 1 to 3 According to an embodiment of the utility model, the waste collecting device further comprises a dust collector 30 and a waste buffer tank 40, the dust collector 30 is connected with the waste buffer tank 40, and the waste buffer tank 40 is connected with the discharge port.

[0065] Specifically, as shown in Figures 1 to 3As shown, the pole piece production device 100 includes a waste collecting device and a pole piece production device 50, which can be a dry pole piece production device, the pole piece production device 50 including a roller 51 rotatable about its own axis, one side of the roller 51 being provided with a cutting knife 53, through which the pole piece can be subjected to a scrap edge cutting treatment after being formed into a film, the cut-off part being the waste 200. The cutting knife 53 is provided with a first scraper 54 at both ends in the axial direction of the roller 51, the first scraper 54 being in contact with the outer periphery of the roller 51, through which the waste 200 adhering to the outer periphery of the roller 51 can be scraped off, so that the waste 200 can be prevented from adhering to the outer periphery of the roller 51, and the quality of the pole piece can be ensured. The inlet of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 corresponds to the position of the roller 51, for example, the inlet of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 is located directly below the roller 51, so that the cut-off waste 200 can fall into the inlet.

[0066] As shown, Figure 2 In some optional examples of the present application, one side of the roller 51 of the pole piece production device 50 is provided with a second scraper 55, the second scraper 55 being in contact with the outer periphery of the roller 51, and the second scraper 55 protruding from both ends of the roller 51, so that the second scraper 55 can process the entire outer periphery of the roller 51, and the entire outer periphery of the roller 51 can be cleaned. In this example, the inlet of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 corresponds to the position of the roller 51, for example, the inlet of the negative pressure collecting pipe 10 is located directly below the roller 51, so that the waste 200 scraped off by the second scraper 55 can fall into the inlet.

[0067] The above embodiments mainly describe the differences between the various embodiments, and the different optimization features between the various embodiments can be combined to form a more optimal embodiment without contradiction. In view of the brevity of the text, further description is omitted here.

[0068] Although some specific embodiments of the present application have been described in detail through examples, those skilled in the art should understand that the above examples are only for illustration, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A waste collection conduit, characterized in that, The application relates to a waste collecting pipeline. The waste collecting pipeline comprises a negative pressure collecting pipe provided with an inlet and an outlet; A crushing assembly is arranged in the negative pressure collecting pipe and located between the inlet and the outlet to crush the passing waste.

2. The waste collection conduit of claim 1, wherein, The negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with at least one bending part, and the first bending part is provided with the crushing assembly on the side close to the inlet.

3. The waste collection conduit of claim 1, wherein, The negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with a plurality of bending parts, and the crushing assembly is arranged on the side close to the inlet of each bending part.

4. The waste collection conduit of claim 1, wherein, The negative pressure collecting pipe is provided with a plurality of inlets, and the crushing assembly is arranged between each inlet and the outlet.

5. The waste collection conduit of claim 1, wherein, The crushing assembly comprises: An electric motor connected with the negative pressure collecting pipe; A crushing blade connected with the output end of the electric motor so that the electric motor can drive the crushing blade to rotate.

6. The waste collection conduit of claim 5, wherein, The crushing blade is configured to rotate along the circumference of the negative pressure collecting pipe.

7. The waste collection conduit of claim 5, wherein, The crushing blade comprises a plurality of blades spaced apart along the circumference of the negative pressure collecting pipe, and the crushing assembly further comprises: A holder arranged in the negative pressure collecting pipe, the electric motor is arranged in the holder, and the blades can cooperate with the holder to shear the passing waste.

8. The waste collection conduit according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The inlet is provided with a hopper.

9. A waste collection device characterized by, The application further relates to a waste collecting device comprising the waste collecting pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. The waste collection device of claim 9, wherein, The application further relates to a waste collecting device comprising the waste collecting pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 8. The waste collecting device comprises:

11. An electrode tab production apparatus characterized by comprising: A dust removal machine and a waste buffer box, the dust removal machine is connected with the waste buffer box, and the waste buffer box is connected with the outlet. The application further relates to a waste collecting device comprising the waste collecting pipeline according to any one of claims 1 to 8.