Seal welding leakage-proof device of building steel structure
By designing an inflatable sealing airbag and an adaptive sealing cover, the problem of insufficient sealing in the welding of building steel structures is solved, achieving high-efficiency welding quality and environmental protection, and adapting to the welding needs of complex structures.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422807597.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-18
AI Technical Summary
During the welding of steel structures in buildings, insufficient sealing in open-air environments leads to welding defects such as porosity, slag inclusion, and lack of fusion. Furthermore, existing simple covers or manual shielding methods are difficult to adapt to complex cross-sections and angle changes, resulting in poor sealing and easy leakage when welding tools are inserted.
Design a device comprising an inflatable sealing airbag and an adaptive sealing cover. The sealing cover body, fixing holes, rotating parts and drive motor achieve automatic adjustment to form a sealed space, and a collection cover collects welding fumes to adapt to welding needs at different angles and positions.
It significantly reduces slag inclusions and surface unevenness in welds, improves weld quality, increases welding efficiency and precision, maintains the sealing and cleanliness of the welding environment, and protects the health of equipment and operators.
Smart Images
Figure CN223734163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to welding equipment technical field, concretely is a sealed welding leak protection device of building steel structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the building steel structure construction process, welding operation is widely used in all kinds of connecting nodes, and its welding quality directly influences the safety and service life of overall structure. However, since construction is often carried out in open air environment, welding area is vulnerable to air disturbance, dust invasion, humidity change and other factors, leading to insufficient sealing, and further easily producing welding defects such as blowhole, slag inclusion, unmelting and the like, which influences weld quality.
[0003] In order to improve welding quality, simple cover body or manual shielding mode is generally used for isolation in the prior art, but the above-mentioned mode is poor in sealing property and lacks adaptability, especially in the case that steel structure section is large or has angle change, it is difficult to realize close fitting.
[0004] In addition, when welding tool needs to be inserted into sealing area for operation, if there is no reliable self-adaptive sealing structure, leakage is prone to occur at the insertion hole, weakening the overall sealing effect, leading to the failure of sealing measures.
[0005] Therefore, the present application is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a sealed welding leak protection device of building steel structure to solve the problems in the above background.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a sealed welding leak protection device of building steel structure, which comprises
[0008] The sealing cover body is in hollow cylindrical structure, and the two end faces are both provided with an open mouth in communication with the inside thereof, and the inside of the open mouth is provided with a sealable inflatable sealing air bag.
[0009] The fixing hole is formed through the side wall of the sealing cover body, and the inner wall is provided with a deformable sealing lip.
[0010] Further, the sealing cover body comprises
[0011] The fixing part is in half-arc cover structure as a whole.
[0012] The movable part is matched with the shape and size of the fixing part, and is rotationally connected on the fixing part, and can be matched with the movable part to be used for jointly surrounding and fixing the building steel structure to be welded.
[0013] Further, the fixed part and the movable part are rotationally installed with rotating parts, the rotating part is a half-arc plate structure, and the two rotating parts are connected to form a circular ring body when the fixed part and the movable part are combined.
[0014] Further, the outer wall of the rotating part is provided with teeth distributed in the circumferential direction, the outer wall of the fixed part is fixedly installed with a driving motor, and the driving end of the driving motor is connected with a gear engaged with the teeth.
[0015] Further, the outer walls of the fixed part and the movable part are provided with limiting edges, and the two oppositely arranged limiting edges are fixed through positioning bolts.
[0016] Further, the outer wall of the rotating part is provided with a through opening, the through opening is fixedly installed with a collecting cover, and the collecting cover is provided with a detachable plug.
[0017] Further, the collecting cover is a conical funnel structure, the plug is threadedly connected to the small opening end of the collecting cover, and the collecting cover is sealed through the plug.
[0018] Further, it further comprises
[0019] The welding table is in a whole plate structure.
[0020] The support seat is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the sealing cover body, and the support seat is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the opening.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0022] 1. The building steel structure part is inserted into the sealing cover body from the opening to a suitable position, then the sealing air bag is inflated, so that it is tightly attached to the building steel structure and the edge of the opening of the sealing cover body, a sealing space is formed, the welding gun is inserted into the sealing cover body through the fixed hole to weld the building steel structure, and in the closed welding environment, the occurrence of slag inclusion and uneven surface of the weld can be significantly reduced, and the overall quality of the weld is improved.
[0023] 2. The utility model drives the gear to rotate through the driving motor, and then drives the rotating part to rotate, so that automatic or semi-automatic operation can be realized, the position of the rotating part can be conveniently adjusted, different welding angles and position requirements can be more flexibly adapted in the welding process, and the welding efficiency and quality are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0026] Figure 3 for along Figure 2 the section structure schematic diagram of the section line A-A in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 for the structure schematic diagram of the sealing cover main body in the utility model.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, welding platform;2, support seat;3, sealing cover main body;31, fixed part;32, movable part;33, rotating part;34, gear teeth;35, drive motor;36, gear;37, limiting edge;38, positioning bolt;4, open;5, sealing air bag;6, fixed hole;7, sealing lip;8, collection cover;9, plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides a technical scheme: a sealing welding leakproof device of building steel structure, including
[0031] Sealing cover main body 3, hollow cylinder structure, both ends are provided with open 4 that communicates with its inside, the inside of open 4 is provided with inflatable sealing air bag 5;
[0032] Fixed hole 6, the sidewall of sealing cover main body 3 is provided with deformable sealing lip 7 on the inner wall.
[0033] Specifically, in use, the building steel structure parts are inserted into sealing cover main body 3 from open 4 to the appropriate position, then the sealing air bag 5 is inflated, so that it is inflated and tightly attached to the edge of the open 4 of the building steel structure and the sealing cover main body 3, forming a sealed space, and the welding gun is inserted into the sealing cover main body 3 from the fixed hole 6 to weld the building steel structure, which can significantly reduce the occurrence of slag inclusion and surface unevenness of the weld, and improve the overall quality of the weld.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 , sealing cover main body 3 includes
[0035] Fixed part 31, overall half arc cover structure;
[0036] The movable part 32 is matched with the shape and size of the fixed part 31, and is rotationally connected to the fixed part 31, and can be matched with the movable part 32 to jointly surround and fix the building steel structure to be welded.
[0037] Specifically,
[0038] The sealing cover body 3 is divided into a fixed part 31 and a movable part 32, which facilitates the placement of the steel structure to be welded into the sealing cover body 3.
[0039] During installation, the fixed part 31 is placed on one side of the steel structure, and then the movable part 32 is rotated to jointly surround the steel structure with the fixed part 31, thereby positioning and preliminarily fixing the steel structure, and preparing for subsequent sealing and welding operations.
[0040] Referring to Figure 4 , the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 are both rotationally installed with a rotating part 33, which is in the form of a semicircular plate. When the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 are combined, the two rotating parts 33 are butted to form a circular ring body, and the fixing hole 6 is formed on the rotating part 33.
[0041] The outer wall of the rotating part 33 is provided with teeth 34 distributed circumferentially, and the outer wall of the fixed part 31 is fixedly installed with a driving motor 35, and the driving end of the driving motor 35 is connected with a gear 36 engaged with the teeth 34.
[0042] Specifically,
[0043] The rotating part 33 is provided with teeth 34, the fixed part 31 is provided with a driving motor 35 and a gear 36 engaged therewith, the driving motor 35 drives the gear 36 to rotate, and then drives the rotating part 33 to rotate, which can realize automatic or semi-automatic operation, facilitate the adjustment of the position of the rotating part 33, and more flexibly adapt to different welding angles and position requirements during welding, thereby improving welding efficiency and quality.
[0044] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the rotating part 33, the driving motor 35 is started to drive the gear 36 to rotate, and the gear 36 interacts with the teeth 34 of the rotating part 33 to make the rotating part 33 rotate around its rotation center, thereby changing the position of the fixing hole 6 to meet the requirements of welding operation.
[0045] Referring to Figure 4 , the outer walls of the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 are both provided with a limiting edge 37, and the two oppositely arranged limiting edges 37 are fixed by a positioning bolt 38.
[0046] Specifically,
[0047] The outer wall of the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 is provided with a limiting edge 37, and is fixed by a positioning bolt 38. This design can enhance the stability of the connection between the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32, ensure that the sealing cover body 3 will not be accidentally opened or loosened during the welding process due to external force and other factors, and ensure the sealing effect and the smooth operation of the welding operation.
[0048] After the movable part 32 is combined with the fixed part 31 to surround the steel structure, the two opposite limiting edges 37 are aligned, then the positioning bolt 38 is inserted and tightened, so that the fixed part 31 and the movable part 32 are firmly connected together, maintaining the stability of the overall structure of the sealing cover body 3.
[0049] Referring to Figure 4 , a through opening is formed in the outer wall of the rotating part 33, and a collection cover 8 is fixedly installed in the through opening. The collection cover 8 is provided with a detachable plug 9.
[0050] The collection cover 8 is in the shape of a conical funnel, and the plug 9 is threadedly connected to the small end of the collection cover 8, so that the collection cover 8 is sealed by the plug 9.
[0051] Specifically, the through opening is formed in the outer wall of the rotating part 33 and the collection cover 8 is installed. The collection cover 8 can be used to collect impurities such as smoke and slag generated during welding, so that the internal environment of the sealing cover body 3 can be kept relatively clean, avoiding the accumulation of impurities in the sealing cover body 3 to affect the welding quality, and also being conducive to protecting the health of the welding equipment and the operator.
[0052] During welding, the smoke and slag generated in the sealing cover body 3 are connected to the collection cover 8 by unscrewing the plug 9 and connecting the external negative pressure to the collection cover 8. Due to the action of airflow, the welding smoke will be guided into the collection cover 8, avoiding the presence of welding smoke in the sealing cover body 3 during welding.
[0053] It should be noted that:
[0054] After the welding is completed, the rotating part 33 is rotated to make the opening of the collection cover 8 downward. The collection cover 8 is in the shape of a conical funnel, and the small end is threadedly connected to the detachable plug 9. The slag generated during welding is collected in the conical funnel-shaped collection cover 8. When cleaning is needed, the threaded plug 9 is unscrewed, and the impurities are discharged from the small end of the collection cover 8. Then the part is screwed on for continuous use, which is convenient for cleaning the inside of the sealing cover body 3.
[0055] Referring to Figure 1 , it also includes
[0056] The welding table 1 is in the shape of a plate structure;
[0057] The support seat 2 is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the sealing cover body 3, and the support seat 2 is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the opening 4.
[0058] Specifically, the welding table 1 provides a stable plane support for the entire welding operation, ensuring the position stability of the steel structure during the welding process, the arc-shaped groove on the support base 2 corresponds to the opening 4 of the sealing cover main body 3, which can better support and position the steel structure, make the welding process more stable, and be beneficial to improve the welding precision and quality.
[0059] As described above, although the present application has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is to be understood that such is by way of illustration and not of limitation. Various substitutions and modifications can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A leak-proof device for sealed welding of a building steel structure, characterized in that, Comprising The sealing cover body (3) is a hollow cylindrical structure, both ends are provided with an opening (4) communicating with the inside, and the inside of the opening (4) is provided with an inflatable sealing air bag (5); The fixed hole (6) is provided on the side wall of the sealing cover body (3), and the inner wall is provided with a deformable sealing lip (7). The welding gun can be inserted through the fixed hole (6) to perform welding operation on the building steel structure in the sealing cover body (3).
2. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover body (3) comprises The fixed part (31) is a semicircular cover structure; The movable part (32) is matched with the shape and size of the fixed part (31), and is rotatably connected to the fixed part (31). The movable part (32) can be matched to jointly surround and fix the building steel structure to be welded.
3. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed part (31) and the movable part (32) are rotatably installed with rotating parts (33), which are semicircular plate structures. When the fixed part (31) and the movable part (32) are combined, the two rotating parts (33) are connected to form a circular ring. The fixed hole (6) is provided on the rotating part (33).
4. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating part (33) is provided with teeth (34) distributed along the circumference. The outer wall of the fixed part (31) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (35). The driving end of the driving motor (35) is connected with a gear (36) engaged with the teeth (34).
5. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed part (31) and the movable part (32) is provided with a limiting edge (37). The two opposite limiting edges (37) are fixed by a positioning bolt (38).
6. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating part (33) is provided with a through hole. The through hole is fixedly installed with a collecting cover (8). The collecting cover (8) is provided with a detachable plug (9).
7. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The collecting cover (8) is a conical funnel structure. The plug (9) is threadedly connected to the small end of the collecting cover (8). The collecting cover (8) is sealed by the plug (9).
8. A leak-proof sealing welding device for a building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Further comprising The welding table (1) is a plate structure; The support seat (2) is symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the sealing cover body (3). The support seat (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the opening (4).