Novel ray machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel optical machine which comprises a base, a U-shaped stand column is vertically arranged at the top end of the base, a moving table is transversely erected at the top end of the U-shaped stand column and moves front and back on the U-shaped stand column, a moving frame is vertically arranged on the front face of the moving table, and the moving frame moves left and right on the front face of the moving table. A tool magazine moving table is vertically arranged on the forward face of the moving frame, the tool magazine moving table moves up and down on the forward face of the moving frame, a rotating disc moving frame is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the U-shaped stand column, and a tool clamping rotating disc is transversely arranged at the top end of the rotating disc moving frame; the cutter clamping and fixing rotating disc rotates on the top end of the rotating disc moving frame, cutters of different models are vertically clamped and fixed to the outer portion of the cutter clamping and fixing rotating disc in a surrounding mode, and the cutters rotate on the top end of the rotating disc moving frame along with the cutter clamping and fixing rotating disc.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining, and in particular to a novel optical engine. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, with the increasing demand for various large and heavy parts both domestically and internationally, the processing of these parts requires not only machining the outer diameter, end face, and inner hole, but also milling. During milling, the machining points need to be positioned. Typically, the part is fixed on the worktable, and then the milling cutter is driven onto the workpiece by the tool magazine moving stage for milling. However, in the existing technology, the storage mechanism for storing different types of tools is located on the side of the tool magazine moving stage, which makes it easy for the tool magazine moving stage to collide with the storage mechanism when it is combined with the tools and working, resulting in instability of the tool magazine moving stage. Therefore, a new type of optical mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the shortcomings mentioned above, this utility model aims to provide a technical solution that can solve the above problems.

[0004] A novel optical engine includes a base with a U-shaped column vertically positioned at the top. A movable stage is horizontally mounted on the top of the U-shaped column and moves back and forth on the U-shaped column. A movable frame is vertically positioned on the front side of the movable stage and moves left and right on the front side of the movable stage. A tool magazine movable stage is vertically positioned on the front side of the movable frame and moves up and down on the front side of the movable frame. A rotating disk movable frame is vertically positioned at the bottom of the U-shaped column, and a tool clamping rotating disk is horizontally positioned on the top of the rotating disk movable frame. The tool clamping rotating disk rotates on the top of the rotating disk movable frame, and different types of tools are vertically clamped around the outside of the tool clamping rotating disk, with the tools rotating along with the tool clamping rotating disk on the top of the rotating disk movable frame.

[0005] Preferably, a first linear guide rail is provided between the moving platform and the U-shaped column, and the first linear guide rail is located laterally on both sides of the top of the U-shaped column. The moving platform moves horizontally on the first linear guide rail and the moving platform moves back and forth on the U-shaped column along the path of the first linear guide rail.

[0006] Preferably, a first drive motor is provided between the first linear guide rail and the moving platform, and the first drive motor is laterally located at the rear side of the top of the U-shaped column. A first ball screw is driven on one side of the first drive motor, and the first ball screw is driven to the moving platform.

[0007] Preferably, a second linear guide rail is provided between the movable frame and the movable platform, and the second linear guide rail is located laterally at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the movable platform, and the movable frame is vertically arranged on the second linear guide rail and moves left and right along the path of the second linear guide rail on the front side of the movable platform.

[0008] Preferably, a second drive motor is provided between the second linear guide rail and the movable frame, and the second drive motor is laterally located on one side of the forward face of the movable platform. A second ball screw is driven on one side of the second drive motor, and the second ball screw is laterally located between the second linear guide rails. The second ball screw is driven to the movable platform.

[0009] Preferably, saddles are vertically arranged at both the front and rear ends on the other side of the base surface, and double turntables are arranged horizontally between the saddles, with the double turntables flipping between the saddles.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed seat is provided between the U-shaped column and the rotating disk moving frame, and the fixed seat is laterally located on the base, while the rotating disk moving frame is vertically located on the fixed seat. A third ball screw is provided between the fixed seat and the rotating disk moving frame, and the third ball screw is laterally located on the fixed seat. The third ball screw rotates on the fixed seat, and the third ball screw is driven to connect with the rotating disk moving frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the base, U-shaped column, moving table, and moving frame are all made of carbon fiber rods and aluminum materials, which makes its moving mass very small, its structural rigidity high, its moving speed fast and its acceleration flexible, while its motion energy consumption is less, its motion wear is small, and its precision retention is good. When the part to be processed is placed on the base, the rotating moving frame, together with the tool clamping rotating disk, moves out from inside the U-shaped column and moves to the bottom of the tool magazine moving table. The tool clamping rotating disk rotates to rotate and move the tool required for the part to be processed to the bottom of the tool magazine moving table. The tool magazine moving table moves downward and contacts the tool clamping rotating disk, so that the tool is inserted at the bottom of the tool magazine moving table. Then, through the drive cooperation between the moving table and the moving frame, the tool magazine moving table is moved to the part to be processed. At the same time, the tool magazine moving table moves downward from the moving frame and contacts the part to be processed, so that the part to be processed is processed by the tool.

[0012] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a novel optical engine;

[0015] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of a novel optical engine;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating disk for clamping tools.

[0017] The figure shows: 1. Base, 2. U-shaped column, 3. Moving platform, 4. Moving frame, 5. Tool magazine moving platform, 6. Saddle, 7. Double turntable, 8. Rotary disk moving frame, 9. First drive motor, 10. First ball screw, 11. First linear guide, 12. Second drive motor, 13. Second linear guide, 14. Second ball screw, 15. Fixed seat, 16. Third ball screw, 17. Tool clamping rotary disk, 18. Tool. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3In this embodiment of the present invention, a novel optical engine includes a base 1, a U-shaped column 2 vertically positioned at the top of the base 1, a movable platform 3 horizontally mounted at the top of the U-shaped column 2, and the movable platform 3 moving back and forth on the U-shaped column 2. A movable frame 4 vertically positioned on the front side of the movable platform 3, and the movable frame 4 moving left and right on the front side of the movable platform 3. A tool magazine movable platform 5 vertically positioned on the front side of the movable frame 4, and the tool magazine movable platform 5 moving up and down on the front side of the movable frame 4. A rotating disk movable frame 8 vertically positioned at the bottom of the U-shaped column 2, and a tool clamping rotating disk 17 horizontally positioned at the top of the rotating disk movable frame 8. The tool clamping rotating disk 17 rotates on the top of the rotating disk movable frame 8, and different types of tools 18 are vertically clamped around the outside of the tool clamping rotating disk 17. The tools 18 rotate with the tool clamping rotating disk 17 on the top of the rotating disk movable frame 8. The base, U-shaped column 2, and movable platform 3 are vertically positioned on the top of the rotating disk movable frame 8. Both platform 3 and moving frame 4 are made of carbon fiber rods and aluminum, resulting in very small moving mass, high structural rigidity, fast moving speed, flexible acceleration, less energy consumption, less wear, and good precision retention. When the part to be processed is placed on base 1, the rotating moving frame 8, together with the tool clamping rotating disk 17, moves out from inside the U-shaped column 2 and moves to the bottom of the tool magazine moving platform 5. The tool clamping rotating disk 17 rotates, moving the tool 18 required for the part to be processed to the bottom of the tool magazine moving platform 6. The tool magazine moving platform 6 moves downward and contacts the tool clamping rotating disk 17, so that the tool 18 is inserted into the bottom of the tool magazine moving platform 6. Then, through the drive cooperation between moving platform 3 and moving frame 4, the tool magazine moving platform 5 is moved onto the part to be processed. At the same time, the tool magazine moving platform 5 moves downward from moving frame 4 and contacts the tool 18 with the part to be processed, thereby processing the part to be processed by the tool 18.

[0020] A first linear guide rail 11 is provided between the movable platform 3 and the U-shaped column 2. The first linear guide rail 11 is located laterally on both sides of the top of the U-shaped column 2. The movable platform 3 moves horizontally on the first linear guide rail 11 and moves back and forth on the U-shaped column 2 along the path of the first linear guide rail 11.

[0021] A first drive motor 9 is provided between the first linear guide rail 11 and the moving platform 3. The first drive motor 9 is located laterally at the rear side of the top of the U-shaped column 2. A first ball screw 10 is driven on one side of the first drive motor 9. The first ball screw 10 is connected to the moving platform 3. When the first drive motor 9 drives the first ball screw 10 to rotate, the first ball screw 10 drives the moving platform 3 to move along the path of the first linear guide rail 11, so that the moving platform 3 remains stable when it moves.

[0022] A second linear guide rail 13 is provided between the movable frame 4 and the movable platform 3. The second linear guide rail 13 is located laterally at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the movable platform 3. The movable frame 4 is vertically arranged on the second linear guide rail 13 and moves left and right along the path of the second linear guide rail 13 on the front side of the movable platform 3.

[0023] A second drive motor 12 is provided between the second linear guide rail 13 and the movable frame 4. The second drive motor 12 is laterally located on one side of the front face of the movable platform 3. A second ball screw 14 is driven on one side of the second drive motor 12. The second ball screw 14 is laterally located between the second linear guide rails 13 and is driven by the movable platform 3. When the second drive motor 12 drives the second ball screw 14 to rotate, the second ball screw 14 drives the movable frame 4 to move left and right along the path of the second linear guide rail 13 on the front face of the movable platform 3, so that the movable frame 4 remains stable when moving.

[0024] Saddles 3 are vertically arranged at both ends of the other side of the base 1, and double turntables 7 are arranged horizontally between the saddles 3. The double turntables 7 flip between the saddles 3, and the parts to be processed are placed on the double turntables 7. After the tool magazine moving table 5 and the tool 18 process the parts to be processed, they are flipped again by the double turntables 7, so that the processed parts are placed upside down on the base 1 and slide down to the parts collection point to wait for other processes in the later stage.

[0025] A fixed seat 15 is provided between the U-shaped column 2 and the rotating disk moving frame 8. The fixed seat 15 is located laterally on the base 1, and the rotating disk moving frame 8 is located vertically on the fixed seat 15. A third ball screw 16 is provided between the fixed seat 15 and the rotating disk moving frame 8. The third ball screw 16 is located laterally on the fixed seat 15. The third ball screw 16 rotates on the fixed seat 15 and is driven to the rotating disk moving frame 8. Thus, when the third ball screw 16 rotates, it drives the rotating disk moving frame 8, along with the tool clamping rotating disk 17, to move back and forth on the base 1.

[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention.

Claims

1. A new optical machine comprising a base, characterized in that, The base top end is vertically provided with a U-shaped column, and a moving table is horizontally arranged at the top end of the U-shaped column, and the moving table moves forward and backward on the U-shaped column, one side of the moving table is vertically provided with a moving frame, and the moving frame moves left and right on the one side of the moving table, one side of the moving frame is vertically provided with a tool magazine moving table, and the tool magazine moving table moves up and down on the one side of the moving frame, the bottom end of the U-shaped column is vertically provided with a rotating disc moving frame, and a tool clamping rotating disc is horizontally arranged at the top end of the rotating disc moving frame, the tool clamping rotating disc rotates on the top end of the rotating disc moving frame, and different types of tools are clamped around the tool clamping rotating disc, and the tools rotate with the tool clamping rotating disc on the top end of the rotating disc moving frame.

2. A novel optical engine according to claim 1, wherein, The moving table and the U-shaped column are provided with first linear guides, and the first linear guides are horizontally arranged at both sides of the top end of the U-shaped column, and the moving table moves horizontally on the first linear guides and moves forward and backward on the U-shaped column along the path of the first linear guides.

3. A novel optical engine according to claim 2, wherein, The first linear guides and the moving table are provided with a first driving motor, and the first driving motor is horizontally arranged at the back side of the top end of the U-shaped column, one side of the first driving motor is drivingly provided with a first ball screw, and the first ball screw is drivingly connected with the moving table.

4. A novel optical engine according to claim 1, wherein The moving frame and the moving table are provided with second linear guides, and the second linear guides are horizontally arranged at the upper and lower ends of the one side of the moving table, and the moving frame is vertically arranged on the second linear guides and moves left and right on the one side of the moving table along the path of the second linear guides.

5. A novel optical engine according to claim 4, wherein, The second linear guides and the moving frame are provided with a second driving motor, and the second driving motor is horizontally arranged at one side of the one side of the moving table, one side of the second driving motor is drivingly provided with a second ball screw, and the second ball screw is horizontally arranged between the second linear guides, and the second ball screw is drivingly connected with the moving table.

6. A novel optical engine according to claim 1, wherein, The other side of the base surface is vertically provided with a saddle at the front and rear ends, and a double rotary table is horizontally arranged between the saddles, and the double rotary table rotates between the saddles.

7. A novel optical engine according to claim 1, wherein The U-shaped column and the rotating disc moving frame are provided with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat is horizontally arranged at the base, and the rotating disc moving frame vertically moves on the fixing seat, the fixing seat and the rotating disc moving frame are provided with a third ball screw, and the third ball screw is horizontally arranged on the fixing seat, the third ball screw rotates on the fixing seat, and the third ball screw is drivingly connected with the rotating disc moving frame.

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