Wood floor surface grinding and polishing all-in-one machine
The integrated wood flooring grinding and polishing machine, which combines grinding and polishing mechanisms, solves the problems of low efficiency and high cost caused by separate processes, and achieves efficient integrated processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520047619.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-09
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the sanding and polishing processes for wood flooring are separated, which requires more manual labor, wastes time and increases costs, and affects processing efficiency and schedule.
Design an integrated machine for sanding and polishing wood floor surfaces, which integrates polishing and sanding mechanisms. The integrated operation is achieved through a moving mechanism and cylinder-driven sanding parts, reducing manpower requirements and changeover time.
This improved the efficiency of wood flooring processing, reduced costs, and ensured process continuity and processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223734595U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grinding and polishing technology, and in particular to an integrated machine for grinding and polishing the surface of wood flooring. Background Technology
[0002] Wood flooring refers to flooring made of wood. Wood flooring produced in China is mainly divided into six categories: solid wood flooring, engineered wood flooring, multi-layer composite flooring, bamboo flooring, and cork flooring, as well as the emerging wood-plastic composite flooring. During the manufacturing process of wood flooring, sanding is required to create patterns on the surface of the wood flooring to make it more beautiful.
[0003] However, in the existing technology, the sanding and polishing processes are carried out separately when processing wood flooring. Due to the separation of processes, more manpower is needed to operate different equipment to complete the sanding of the wood flooring. The conversion process in between wastes a lot of time, resulting in low processing efficiency of wood flooring, increased costs, and affecting the progress of subsequent work. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the existing technology that, due to the separation of processes, more manpower is needed to operate different equipment to complete the sanding of wood flooring. The conversion process wastes a lot of time, resulting in low processing efficiency of wood flooring, increased costs, and affecting the progress of subsequent work. Therefore, this invention proposes an integrated sanding and polishing machine for wood flooring.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a wood floor surface sanding and polishing integrated machine, comprising a workbench and a placement table, wherein a polishing mechanism is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench, a sanding mechanism is provided on the upper end of the workbench, and a moving mechanism is provided on the upper end of the workbench.
[0006] The grinding mechanism includes a support frame and a grinding component. A position adjustment component is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame. A guide hole is opened through the upper end of the support frame. An L-shaped plate is arranged inside the guide hole. A double-headed cylinder is fixedly installed on one end of the L-shaped plate. The upper end of the grinding component is fixed to the extended end of the double-headed cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a fixed plate, a servo motor is fixedly installed at one end of the fixed plate, two sets of bearing seats are fixedly installed at the upper end of the worktable, threaded rods are rotatably installed inside the two sets of bearing seats, and threaded seats are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rods.
[0008] Preferably, a guide rail is fixedly installed at the top of the inner part of the support frame, and a stabilizing seat is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide rail.
[0009] Preferably, a shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the stabilizing base, one end of the shaped connecting plate is fixed to one end of the L-shaped plate, the inner top end of the L-shaped plate is fixed to the upper end of the movable end of the position adjustment component, and the lower end of the support frame is fixed to the upper end of the worktable.
[0010] Preferably, two sets of long blocks are fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench, and guide rails are fixedly installed on the upper end of each set of long blocks. Slide seats are slidably installed on the outer wall of each set of guide rails, and the upper ends of the four sets of slide seats are fixed to the lower end of the placement table.
[0011] Preferably, one end of the threaded rod passes through one end of the fixed plate and is fixed to the output end of the servo motor, and the lower end of the fixed plate is fixed to the upper end of the worktable.
[0012] Preferably, the upper end of the threaded seat is fixed to the lower end of the placement platform, and the placement platform is located above the worktable.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, with the cooperation of the polishing mechanism and the sanding mechanism, the two processes can be concentrated in one area, and only one person is needed to operate the two mechanisms, which prevents a lot of time from being wasted during the conversion process, improves the processing efficiency of wood flooring, reduces costs, and does not affect the progress of subsequent work. Secondly, the sanding parts can move back and forth on the wood flooring, thereby enabling the wood flooring to be sanded.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a moving mechanism, when the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod will rotate inside the threaded seat, so that the threaded seat can move left and right on the outer wall of the threaded rod. At the same time, the threaded seat drives four sets of slides to move through the placement table. The four sets of slides slide on the outer walls of two sets of guide rails, which facilitates the placement table to move the upper part of the wood flooring. In this way, the wood flooring can be moved directly below the polishing mechanism, so that the wood flooring can be transferred to the next process, which is convenient for the next process to process the wood flooring and improves the processing efficiency of the wood flooring. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an integrated machine for sanding and polishing the surface of wood flooring is provided for this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A front structural diagram of an integrated machine for sanding and polishing the surface of wood flooring is provided for this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A perspective view of the sanding mechanism in an integrated sanding and polishing machine for wood flooring is provided for this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 A bottom view of the moving mechanism in an integrated machine for sanding and polishing the surface of wood flooring is provided for this utility model.
[0020] Legend: 1. Worktable; 11. Polishing mechanism; 12. Placement table; 2. Grinding mechanism; 21. Support frame; 22. Grinding part; 23. Position adjustment component; 24. Guide rail; 25. Stabilizer; 26. Irregularly shaped connecting plate; 27. L-shaped plate; 28. Double-headed cylinder; 29. Guide hole; 3. Moving mechanism; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Bearing seat; 33. Servo motor; 34. Long block; 35. Threaded seat; 36. Guide rail; 37. Slide; 38. Threaded rod. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0022] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.
[0023] Example 1: As Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this utility model provides an integrated machine for sanding and polishing the surface of wood flooring, including a workbench 1 and a placement table 12. A polishing mechanism 11 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the workbench 1, a sanding mechanism 2 is provided on the upper end of the workbench 1, and a moving mechanism 3 is provided on the upper end of the workbench 1.
[0024] The grinding mechanism 2 includes a support frame 21 and a grinding component 22. A position adjustment component 23 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 21. A guide hole 29 is opened through the upper end of the support frame 21. An L-shaped plate 27 is arranged inside the guide hole 29. A double-headed cylinder 28 is fixedly installed on one end of the L-shaped plate 27. The upper end of the grinding component 22 is fixed to the extended end of the double-headed cylinder 28. A guide rail 24 is fixedly installed on the top inner part of the support frame 21. A stabilizing seat 25 is slidably installed on the outer wall of the guide rail 24. A shaped connecting plate 26 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the stabilizing seat 25. One end of the shaped connecting plate 26 is fixed to one end of the L-shaped plate 27. The top inner part of the L-shaped plate 27 is fixed to the upper end of the movable end of the position adjustment component 23. The lower end of the support frame 21 is fixed to the upper end of the worktable 1.
[0025] The specific settings and functions of this embodiment are described below. By installing the polishing mechanism 11 and the sanding mechanism 2 on the upper end of the workbench 1, the two processes can be concentrated in one area for processing, and only one person is needed to operate the two mechanisms. This prevents a lot of time from being wasted during the conversion process, improves the processing efficiency of wood flooring, reduces costs, and does not affect the progress of subsequent work.
[0026] By activating the double-headed cylinder 28, the double-headed cylinder 28 drives the sanding part 22 to move downward until the sanding part 22 contacts the surface of the wood floor. The operating position adjustment component 23 is activated. The position adjustment component 23 drives the sanding part 22 to move through the L-shaped plate 27 and the double-headed cylinder 28. The middle part of the L-shaped plate 27 moves inside the guide hole 29, which allows the sanding part 22 to move back and forth on the wood floor, thereby enabling the wood floor to be sanded.
[0027] When the L-shaped plate 27 moves, the L-shaped plate 27 drives the stabilizing seat 25 to move through the irregularly shaped connecting plate 26, so that the stabilizing seat 25 slides on the outer wall of the guide rail 24, which facilitates the L-shaped plate 27 to move stably through the irregularly shaped connecting plate 26, increases the stability of the L-shaped plate 27 when it moves, and prevents the sanding part 22 from tilting, which would affect the sanding quality of the wood floor.
[0028] The guide hole 29 is designed to facilitate the movement of the L-shaped plate 27 inside, and to facilitate the normal movement of the L-shaped plate 27 driven by the position adjustment component 23.
[0029] Example 2: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 31, a servo motor 33 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixed plate 31, two sets of bearing seats 32 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the worktable 1, threaded rods 38 are rotatably mounted inside the two sets of bearing seats 32, threaded seats 35 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rods 38, two sets of long blocks 34 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the worktable 1, guide rails 36 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of each of the two sets of long blocks 34, slide blocks 37 are slidably mounted on the outer wall of each of the two sets of guide rails 36, the upper ends of the four sets of slide blocks 37 are all fixed to the lower end of the placement platform 12, one end of the threaded rod 38 passes through one end of the fixed plate 31 and is fixed to the output end of the servo motor 33, the lower end of the fixed plate 31 is fixed to the upper end of the worktable 1, the upper end of the threaded seat 35 is fixed to the lower end of the placement platform 12, and the placement platform 12 is located above the worktable 1.
[0030] The overall effect of this embodiment is that by starting the servo motor 33, the output end of the servo motor 33 drives the threaded rod 38 to rotate, and the threaded rod 38 will rotate inside the two sets of bearing seats 32. At the same time, the threaded rod 38 will rotate inside the threaded seat 35, so that the threaded seat 35 can move left and right on the outer wall of the threaded rod 38. Meanwhile, the threaded seat 35 drives the four sets of slides 37 to move through the placement table 12. The four sets of slides 37 slide on the outer wall of the two sets of guide rails 36, which makes it convenient for the placement table 12 to drive the upper wood flooring to move. In this way, the wood flooring can be moved directly below the polishing mechanism 11, so that the wood flooring can be transferred to the next process, which is convenient for the next process to process the wood flooring and improves the processing efficiency of the wood flooring.
[0031] With the sliding cooperation of four sets of slide blocks 37 and four sets of guide rails 36, not only can the stability of the placement platform 12 be increased when it moves, but the threaded seat 35 can also be limited so that the threaded seat 35 can only move left and right along the outer wall of the threaded rod 38.
[0032] The fixed plate 31 can support the servo motor 33 and increase the stability of the servo motor 33 during operation. The two sets of bearing seats 32 can support the threaded rod 38 and facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod 38 inside the two sets of bearing seats 32.
[0033] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: First, place the wooden floor on the upper end of the placement platform 12 and fix it. Then, start the double-headed cylinder 28. The double-headed cylinder 28 drives the sanding part 22 to move downwards until the sanding part 22 contacts the surface of the wooden floor. Then, operate the position adjustment component 23. The position adjustment component 23 drives the sanding part 22 to move through the L-shaped plate 27 and the double-headed cylinder 28. The middle part of the L-shaped plate 27 moves inside the guide hole 29, allowing the sanding part 22 to move back and forth on the wooden floor for sanding. Then, start the servo motor 33. The output end of the servo motor 33 drives the threaded rod 38 to rotate. The threaded rod 38 rotates inside the two sets of bearing seats 32, and at the same time, the threaded rod 38 rotates threadedly inside the threaded seat 35, causing the threaded seat 35 to move left and right on the outer wall of the threaded rod 38. Meanwhile, the threaded seat 35 drives the four sets of slides 37 to move through the placement table 12. The four sets of slides 37 slide on the outer walls of the two sets of guide rails 36, which facilitates the placement table 12 to move the upper part of the wood floor. In conjunction with the polishing mechanism 2, the wood floor can be fully polished. Finally, when the placement table 12 is moved to the bottom of the polishing mechanism 11, the operation of the servo motor 33 is stopped, and the polishing mechanism 11 is controlled to polish the wood floor.
[0034] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model without departing from the technical solution of this utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A wood floor surface polishing and grinding all-in-one machine, comprising a workbench (1) and a placing table (12), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with a polishing mechanism (11), the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a grinding mechanism (2), and the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (3). The grinding mechanism (2) comprises a support frame seat (21) and a grinding part (22), the upper end of the support frame seat (21) is fixedly installed with a position adjusting assembly (23), the upper end of the support frame seat (21) is provided with a guide hole (29), the inside of the guide hole (29) is provided with an L-shaped plate (27), one end of the L-shaped plate (27) is fixedly installed with a double-head air cylinder (28), and the upper end of the grinding part (22) is fixed with the extension end of the double-head air cylinder (28).
2. The wood floor surface polishing and grinding all-in-one machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (3) comprises a fixed plate (31), one end of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly installed with a servo motor (33), the upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with two groups of bearing seats (32), the inside of the two groups of bearing seats (32) is rotatably installed with a threaded rod (38), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (38) is threadedly connected with a threaded seat (35).
3. The wood floor surface polishing and grinding integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside top of the support frame seat (21) is fixedly installed with a guide rail (24), and the outer wall of the guide rail (24) is slidably installed with a stabilizing seat (25).
4. The wood floor surface polishing and grinding integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the stabilizing seat (25) is fixedly installed with a special-shaped connecting plate (26), one end of the special-shaped connecting plate (26) is fixed with one end of the L-shaped plate (27), the inside top of the L-shaped plate (27) is fixed with the upper end of the movable end of the position adjusting assembly (23), and the lower end of the support frame seat (21) is fixed with the upper end of the workbench (1).
5. The wood floor surface polishing and grinding integrated machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly installed with two groups of long blocks (34), the upper end of each of the two groups of long blocks (34) is fixedly installed with a guide rail (36), the outer wall of each of the two groups of guide rails (36) is slidably installed with a sliding seat (37), and the upper end of each of the four groups of sliding seats (37) is fixed with the lower end of the placing table (12).
6. The wood floor surface polishing and grinding integrated machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the threaded rod (38) penetrates one end of the fixed plate (31) and is fixed with the output end of the servo motor (33), and the lower end of the fixed plate (31) is fixed with the upper end of the workbench (1).
7. The wood floor surface polishing and grinding integrated machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the threaded seat (35) is fixed with the lower end of the placing table (12), and the placing table (12) is located above the workbench (1).