Soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration test
By introducing a motor-driven stirring rod into the soil collection and storage device, the problem of existing devices not having soil mixing processing capabilities is solved, enabling the classified storage and rapid mixing of soil samples.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422845343.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing soil sample collection and storage devices lack a soil mixing and processing mechanism, making it inconvenient to mix and process soil samples after collection.
A soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration testing was designed, comprising a motor and a limiting cover inside the machine body. The limiting cover is equipped with a storage cylinder and a mixing component, and the soil is mixed by a stirring rod driven by the motor.
It enables the classification, storage, and rapid mixing of soil samples, facilitating soil sample mixing and improving the efficiency and accuracy of soil sample mixing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223736542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sample storage technical field, concretely is soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration test. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of pedology research and agriculture, water conservancy, soil infiltration test is an important research method. The prerequisite for conducting soil infiltration test is to collect representative soil samples and store them properly. Therefore, the collected soil samples need to be stored by using a storage device.
[0003] In the prior art, the utility model with publication number CN213567436U discloses a land sample collection and storage device for land management, which comprises a box body, a box cover is hinged to the top of the box body, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear positions of the left and right sides of the bottom inner cavity of the box body, a slide rod is integrally welded to the top of the fixed plate, the concave rod is driven to move upward by the slide cylinder, the box body is driven to move upward by the concave rod, the box cover is driven to move upward by the box body, the soil sample is placed outside the box body, the plug and the slot are arranged to facilitate the insertion between the box cover and the box body, improve the sealing effect of the box body, the design of the bolt, the threaded hole and the clamping groove limits the slide cylinder to avoid falling during sampling, the above structure is provided, which has the advantages of convenient sampling and good sealing effect, solves the problems of inconvenient sampling and poor sealing effect of the existing storage device, and improves the accuracy of soil sample sampling results.
[0004] The soil sample collection and storage device provided by the above patent can effectively seal the soil sample. However, when performing infiltration test on some soil, different soil samples are often mixed and then subjected to infiltration test, for example, the quartz sandstone and the aeolian soil are mixed and then subjected to infiltration test. However, the existing soil sample collection and storage device does not have a mechanism for mixing soil, which makes it inconvenient to mix soil after soil collection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration test, which aims at improving the problem that the existing soil sample collection and storage device does not have a mechanism for mixing soil, which makes it inconvenient to mix soil after soil collection.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows:
[0007] The utility model provides a soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration test, including the inside of machine body is equipped with motor, and the output of motor projects from the top of machine body, and the top of machine body is equipped with the limit cover, and the limit cover is detachable with machine body, and the edge of limit cover is evenly inserted with a plurality of storage cylinder, and the bottom of storage cylinder is located on the upper surface of machine body, and the middle part of limit cover is inserted with the mixing component, and the bottom of mixing component is connected with the output of motor.
[0008] Preferably, the front side of the machine body is provided with a control panel, one side of the machine body is provided with a wire, and the end of the wire is provided with an electrical plug; the edge of the upper surface of the machine body is provided with a stop edge.
[0009] Preferably, the edge of the bottom surface of the machine body is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting legs; the middle part of the machine body is provided with a mounting groove, the middle part of the top end of the mounting groove is provided with a first bearing, and the bottom surface of the machine body is symmetrically provided with a connecting groove along the two sides of the mounting groove, and the bottom surface of the machine body is provided with a communication slot.
[0010] Preferably, the limit cover is symmetrically provided with a grip on both sides, and the bottom end of the limit cover is provided with an adapter ring; the edge of the top of the limit cover is uniformly provided with a plurality of second limiting holes, and the middle part of the limit cover is provided with a first limiting hole.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of the storage cylinder is provided with an opening, and the top end of the storage cylinder is provided with a cover, the bottom surface of the cover is provided with a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is threadedly connected with the opening of the top end of the storage cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the mixing component includes a mixing cylinder, a stirring rod and an end cover, the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mixing cylinder, and the end cover is threadedly connected with the opening of the top end of the mixing cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the mixing cylinder is provided with a second bearing, the bottom end of the stirring rod is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is interference-connected with the second bearing, the top end of the stirring rod is symmetrically provided with stirring blades, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is provided with a driving slot; the bottom end of the end cover is provided with a mounting ring, and the mounting ring is threadedly connected with the opening of the top end of the mixing cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the output end of the motor is provided with a transmission shaft, the top end of the transmission shaft is provided with a driving plug shaft; the bottom end of the motor is provided with a fixed plate, the both ends of the fixed plate are provided with fixed holes; the bolts pass through the fixed holes and are connected with the machine body to fix the motor; the bottom end of the motor is provided with a communication wire, and the end of the communication wire is provided with a communication plug.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] 1. The utility model discloses a motor is installed in the inside of organism, and the top of organism installs the limit cover, and the inside edge of limit cover evenly is equipped with a plurality of storage cylinder, and the storage cylinder is used for classified storage a plurality of different soil samples. The middle part of limit cover is equipped with mixing assembly, and the inside of mixing assembly is equipped with stirring rod, and the bottom of stirring rod can be connected with motor, so that the soil sample that needs mixing is poured into mixing assembly, and then the stirring rod is driven by motor and mixes, thereby the soil in the inside of storage cylinder is mixed and handled conveniently.
[0017] 2. The utility model discloses storage cylinder and mixing assembly can according to use demand quick detachable, convenient for the storage and mixing of sample, also convenient for pouring out the soil after mixing. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model whole in the front end oblique view angle;
[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model whole in the front end oblique view angle;
[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model organism in the front end oblique view angle;
[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model organism in the front end oblique view angle;
[0022] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model limit cover;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model storage cylinder;
[0024] Figure 7 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model mixing assembly;
[0025] Figure 8 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model motor.
[0026] In the drawing: 1, organism;11, control panel;12, support leg;13, first bearing;14, baffle;15, wire;16, electric plug;17, connecting groove;18, installation groove;19, communication slot;2, limit cover;21, grip;22, adapter ring;23, first limit hole;24, second limit hole;3, storage cylinder;31, cover;32, connecting ring;4, mixing assembly;41, mixing cylinder;411, second bearing;42, stirring rod;421, stirring blade;422, connecting shaft;423, drive slot;43, end cover;431, installation ring;5, motor;51, transmission shaft;52, drive shaft;53, fixed plate;54, fixed hole;55, communication wire;56, communication plug. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The following will be further described in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments:
[0029] Embodiment 1
[0030] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration test, comprising a machine body 1, a motor 5 is arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1, and the output end of the motor 5 protrudes out of the top end of the machine body 1. The motor 5 is convenient for mixing and processing soil samples, and different soil samples can be uniformly mixed. And a limiting cover 2 is installed on the top of the machine body 1, and the limiting cover 2 is detachably connected with the machine body 1. This structure is convenient for flexible use of the limiting cover 2. A plurality of storage barrels 3 are uniformly inserted into the edge of the limiting cover 2, and the bottom end of the storage barrel 3 abuts against the upper surface of the machine body 1. The storage barrel 3 is used for storing different soil samples, which is convenient for use and stable storage of the soil samples. A mixing assembly 4 is inserted into the middle of the limiting cover 2, and the bottom end of the mixing assembly 4 is connected with the output end of the motor 5. This structure is convenient for the motor 5 to drive the internal mechanism of the mixing assembly 4 to rotate, thereby facilitating uniform mixing of the soil.
[0031] As shown in Figure 7 , the mixing assembly 4 comprises a mixing barrel 41, a stirring rod 42 and an end cover 43, the stirring rod 42 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mixing barrel 41, and the end cover 43 is threadedly connected with the top end opening of the mixing barrel 41. The mixing barrel 41 is used for storing soil that needs to be mixed, the end cover 43 is used for plugging the top end opening of the storage barrel 3, and the stirring rod 42 is convenient for stirring and mixing the soil. The bottom end of the mixing barrel 41 is provided with a second bearing 411, the bottom end of the stirring rod 42 is provided with a connecting shaft 422, the connecting shaft 422 is interference-connected with the second bearing 411, and the second bearing 411 cooperates with the connecting shaft 422 to rotatably connect the mixing barrel 41 and the stirring rod 42. The top end of the stirring rod 42 is symmetrically provided with stirring blades 421, which are convenient for stirring and mixing different soils. The bottom end of the connecting shaft 422 is provided with a driving slot 423. The driving slot 423 is convenient for the output end of the motor 5 to drive the stirring rod 42 to rotate. The bottom end of the end cover 43 is provided with a mounting ring 431, and the mounting ring 431 is threadedly connected with the top end opening of the mixing barrel 41.
[0032] Embodiment 2
[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , a soil collection storage device for soil infiltration test, including the body 1, the inside of the body 1 is equipped with motor 5, the output end of motor 5 from the top of the body 1. The motor 5 is convenient for mixing the soil sample processing, the different soil samples can be mixed evenly. And the body 1 top installation limit cover 2, limit cover 2 and body 1 detachable connection. This structure is convenient for limit cover 2 flexible use. Limit cover 2 edge evenly inserted with a plurality of storage cylinder 3, storage cylinder 3 bottom end on the surface of the body 1. Storage cylinder 3 for storing different soil samples, the use of soil samples is also convenient, but also convenient for soil sample stability. Limit cover 2 middle part is inserted with mixing assembly 4, mixing assembly 4 bottom end and motor 5 output end connected, this structure is convenient for motor 5 drive mixing assembly 4 inside the mechanism rotation, so as to facilitate the soil evenly mixed.
[0034] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the body 1 front side is equipped with control panel 11, control panel 11 for controlling the whole device, also convenient for the operation of the whole device. The body 1 side is equipped with wire 15, wire 15 end is equipped with electric plug 16. The cooperation of wire 15 and electric plug 16 is convenient for the body 1 power on, the operation and use of the body 1. The edge of the body 1 upper surface is equipped with the baffle 14, the baffle 14 is convenient for the body 1 and limit cover 2 rotation connection. The edge of the body 1 bottom surface is evenly equipped with a plurality of supporting legs 12. The supporting leg 12 is convenient for the body 1 stable placement. The middle part of the body 1 is equipped with the installation slot 18, the top middle part of the installation slot 18 is equipped with the first bearing 13, the installation slot 18 cooperates with the first bearing 13, which is convenient for the installation of motor 5, and also facilitates the rotation of the output end of motor 5. The bottom surface of the body 1 is symmetrically equipped with the connecting groove 17 along the two sides of the installation slot 18, the connecting groove 17 is convenient for cooperating with the bolt, and the installation and fixation of the motor 5. And the bottom surface of the body 1 is equipped with the communication slot 19, which is convenient for the communication of the motor 5 and the body 1.
[0035] As shown in Figure 5 , the limit cover 2 is symmetrically equipped with the grip 21 on both sides, the grip 21 is convenient for holding the limit cover 2, and the disassembly and assembly of the limit cover 2. And the bottom end of the limit cover 2 is equipped with the adapter ring 22. The adapter ring 22 is convenient for thread connection with the body 1. The edge of the top of the limit cover 2 is evenly equipped with a plurality of second limiting holes 24, the second limiting hole 24 is convenient for limiting the storage cylinder 3, and the middle part of the limit cover 2 is equipped with the first limiting hole 23, which is used for limiting the mixing assembly 4.
[0036] As shown in Figure 6As shown, the storage cylinder 3 has an opening at the top, facilitating the storage of soil. The top of the storage cylinder 3 is equipped with a cap 31, and the bottom surface of the cap 31 has a connecting ring 32, which is threadedly connected to the opening at the top of the storage cylinder 3. This structure facilitates the installation and removal of the cap 31, making it easy to use.
[0037] like Figure 7 As shown, the mixing assembly 4 includes a mixing cylinder 41, a stirring rod 42, and an end cap 43. The stirring rod 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 41, and the end cap 43 is threadedly connected to the top opening of the mixing cylinder 41. The mixing cylinder 41 is used to store the soil to be mixed, the end cap 43 is used to seal the top opening of the storage cylinder 3, and the stirring rod 42 facilitates the mixing of the soil. A second bearing 411 is provided at the bottom end of the mixing cylinder 41, and a connecting shaft 422 is provided at the bottom end of the stirring rod 42. The connecting shaft 422 is interference-fitted with the second bearing 411, and the second bearing 411 cooperates with the connecting shaft 422 to facilitate the rotational connection between the mixing cylinder 41 and the stirring rod 42. The stirring rod 42 has symmetrical stirring blades 421 at its top end, which facilitate the mixing of different soils. A drive slot 423 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting shaft 422. The drive slot 423 facilitates the output end of the motor 5 to drive the stirring rod 42 to rotate. The bottom end of the end cap 43 is provided with a mounting ring 431, which is threadedly connected to the top opening of the mixing cylinder 41.
[0038] like Figure 8 As shown, the motor 5 has a drive shaft 51 at its output end, and a drive insert 52 at the top of the drive shaft 51. The drive shaft 51, in conjunction with the drive insert 52, facilitates the rotation of the mixing rod 42, allowing the mixing rod 42 to mix the soil. The motor 5 has a fixing plate 53 at its bottom, with fixing holes 54 at both ends. Bolts pass through the fixing holes 54 and connect to the machine body 1 to fix the motor 5. The fixing plate 53 and the fixing holes 54 facilitate fixing the position of the motor 5 with bolts. The motor 5 has a connecting wire 55 at its bottom, with a connecting plug 56 at its end. The connecting wire 55 and the connecting plug 56 facilitate the connection between the motor 5 and the machine body 1.
[0039] Working principle: when in use, different soil samples collected are respectively placed in different storage barrels 3, and the top openings of the storage barrels 3 are sealed. Then the storage barrels 3 are inserted into the second limiting holes 24, so that the storage barrels 3 are stably arranged inside the limiting cover 2. When different soils need to be mixed, the mixing barrel 41 is opened, then different soil samples are poured into the mixing barrel 41 according to the proportion, then the mixing barrel 41 is sealed by the end cover 43, the mixing barrel 41 is inserted into the limiting cover 2 from the first limiting hole 23, and the driving slot 423 at the bottom of the stirring rod 42 is sleeved on the driving shaft 52 of the motor 5 output end, then the worker presses the mixing assembly 4, starts the motor 5, so that the motor 5 drives the stirring rotation, and after a short stirring and mixing, the soil samples can be uniformly mixed. Then the worker takes out the mixing assembly 4, opens the end cover 43, and pours out the mixed soil from the mixing barrel 41.
[0040] In summary, compared with the prior art, the motor 5 is arranged inside the machine body 1, the limiting cover 2 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, a plurality of storage barrels 3 are uniformly arranged at the edge of the limiting cover 2, and the storage barrels 3 are used for classified storage of different soil samples. The mixing assembly 4 is arranged in the middle of the limiting cover 2, the stirring rod 42 is arranged inside the mixing assembly 4, and the bottom of the stirring rod 42 can be connected with the motor 5, so that the soil samples that need to be mixed can be poured into the mixing assembly 4, then the stirring rod 42 is driven by the motor 5 to stir and mix, so that the soil in the storage barrel 3 is conveniently mixed and treated.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can be variously changed and modified. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A soil collection storage device for soil infiltration tests, comprising a body (1), characterized in that, The machine body (1) is provided with a motor (5) on the inner side, the output end of the motor (5) protrudes from the top end of the machine body (1); and a limiting cover (2) is mounted on the top of the machine body (1), the limiting cover (2) is detachably connected with the machine body (1); a plurality of storage barrels (3) are uniformly inserted into the edge of the limiting cover (2), the bottom end of the storage barrel (3) abuts against the upper surface of the machine body (1); a mixing assembly (4) is inserted into the middle of the limiting cover (2), the mixing assembly (4) comprises a mixing barrel (41), a stirring rod (42) and an end cover (43), the stirring rod (42) is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the mixing barrel (41), and the end cover (43) is threadedly connected with the top end opening of the mixing barrel (41); the bottom end of the mixing assembly (4) is connected with the output end of the motor (5).
2. The soil collecting and storing device for soil infiltration test according to claim 1, wherein The machine body (1) is provided with a control panel (11) on the front side, one side of the machine body (1) is provided with a wire (15), and the end of the wire (15) is provided with an electric plug (16); the edge of the upper surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a stop edge (14).
3. The soil collecting and storing device for soil infiltration test according to claim 2, characterized in that, The edge of the bottom surface of the machine body (1) is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting legs (12); the middle of the machine body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (18), the middle of the top end of the mounting groove (18) is provided with a first bearing (13), the bottom surface of the machine body (1) is symmetrically provided with a connecting groove (17) along the two sides of the mounting groove (18), and the bottom surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a communication slot (19).
4. The soil collecting and storing device for soil infiltration test according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting cover (2) is symmetrically provided with a holding opening (21) on the two sides, and the bottom end of the limiting cover (2) is provided with an adapter ring (22); the top edge of the limiting cover (2) is uniformly provided with a plurality of second limiting holes (24), and the middle of the limiting cover (2) is provided with a first limiting hole (23).
5. The soil collecting and storing device for soil infiltration test according to claim 1, wherein The top end of the storage barrel (3) is provided with a cover (31), and the bottom surface of the cover (31) is provided with a connecting ring (32) which is threadedly connected with the top end opening of the storage barrel (3).
6. The soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration testing of claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the mixing barrel (41) is provided with a second bearing (411), the bottom end of the stirring rod (42) is provided with a connecting shaft (422), the connecting shaft (422) is connected with the second bearing (411) in an interference fit, the top end of the stirring rod (42) is symmetrically provided with a stirring blade (421), and the bottom end of the connecting shaft (422) is provided with a driving slot (423); the bottom end of the end cover (43) is provided with a mounting ring (431), and the mounting ring (431) is threadedly connected with the top end opening of the mixing barrel (41).
7. The soil collection and storage device for soil infiltration testing of claim 1, wherein, The output end of the motor (5) is provided with a transmission shaft (51), and the top end of the transmission shaft (51) is provided with a driving plug shaft (52); the bottom end of the motor (5) is provided with a fixed plate (53), and the two ends of the fixed plate (53) are provided with fixed holes (54); bolts pass through the fixed holes (54) and are connected with the machine body (1) to fix the motor (5); the bottom end of the motor (5) is provided with a communication wire (55), and the end of the communication wire (55) is provided with a communication plug (56).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Land sample collection and storage device for land management
CN213567436U