Grain container with thermal insulation layer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of containers, in particular to a grain container with a thermal insulation layer, which is used for loading and transporting grains and comprises a top plate, a bottom frame, side plates, a door plate and a front wall, thermal insulation foaming layers are arranged in the top plate, the bottom frame, the side plates, the door plate and the front wall, and the thickness of the thermal insulation foaming layers is 100mm-130mm; a nitrogen charging connector and a pressure relief device are arranged on the door plate and used for charging nitrogen into the box and balancing air pressure inside and outside the box. In consideration of particularity of grains, the container is reinforced, and the heat-insulating foaming layer is additionally arranged, so that the thickness of a heat-insulating material is ensured, the temperature in the container is controlled, and the sealing performance of the container body is improved; meanwhile, the box can be filled with nitrogen through a nitrogen charging connector, and breathing of the grains is inhibited; before goods are unloaded, air pressure inside and outside the box can be balanced through the pressure relief device, the carbon dioxide concentration is reduced, and the unloading safety coefficient is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of container, concretely is a grain container with thermal insulation layer. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the mainstream grain container is a dry cargo container, the traditional grain warehouse temperature is 16-20 DEG C, and it is required to ensure that the grain is not more than 25 DEG C within 24 hours in the transportation process. However, the grain stored in the dry container will breathe during transportation, generate heat and moisture, cause most of the grain to deteriorate, and cannot be eaten, and the grain loss rate is extremely high. In order to reduce the loss of grain, inert gas is generally supplemented in the box to inhibit the respiration of grain and reduce the loss of goods. However, the old dry cargo container has many gaps, the air leakage is high, and the cost of charging gas is high. In addition, when the grain is stored in the box, the respiration will cause the increase of carbon dioxide concentration in the box, and if the grain is mildewed, toxic gas may be produced, which threatens the storage environment and human health. Therefore, the dry cargo container has great disadvantages. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a grain container with thermal insulation layer to prevent the temperature in the box from rising and promote the respiration of grain, reduce the loss of grain and improve safety.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a grain container with thermal insulation layer is used for loading and transporting grain, which comprises a top plate, a chassis, a side plate, a door plate and a front wall, the inside of the top plate, the chassis, the side plate, the door plate and the front wall is provided with a thermal insulation foaming layer, the thickness of the thermal insulation foaming layer is 100mm-130mm, a nitrogen gas filling nozzle and a pressure relief device are arranged on the door plate, which are used for filling nitrogen into the box and balancing the air pressure inside and outside the box.

[0005] Preferably, the side plate comprises an inner side plate and an outer side plate, the thermal insulation foaming layer is filled between the inner side plate and the outer side plate, and a plurality of outer side plate reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner side of the outer side plate.

[0006] Preferably, the side plate further comprises an upper side beam and a lower side beam, L-shaped angle steels are arranged in the inside of the upper side beam and the lower side beam, and the outer side plate reinforcing ribs are extended to be fixed with the L-shaped angle steels on the upper side and the lower side.

[0007] Preferably, the top plate comprises an inner top plate and an outer top plate, the thermal insulation foaming layer is filled between the inner top plate and the outer top plate, and a plurality of outer top plate reinforcing ribs are arranged on the inner side of the outer top plate.

[0008] Preferably, the front wall comprises an inner front wall and an outer front wall, the inner front wall and the outer front wall are filled with the thermal insulation foaming layer, and a plurality of front wall reinforcing ribs are arranged on opposite sides of the inner front wall and the outer front wall in a staggered manner.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the grain container with the thermal insulation layer has the beneficial effects that:

[0010] The container is reinforced, the thermal insulation foaming layer is additionally arranged, the thickness of the thermal insulation material is ensured, the temperature in the container is controlled, the sealing property of the container is improved, nitrogen gas can be filled into the container through the nitrogen gas filling nozzle to inhibit the respiration of the grain, and the air pressure in and outside the container can be balanced through the pressure relief device before unloading the grain, the concentration of carbon dioxide is reduced, and the safety factor of unloading the grain is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a top view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is Figure 1 A-A cross section schematic view of

[0014] Figure 4 is Figure 2 B-B cross section schematic view of

[0015] Figure 5 is a front wall end view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 6 is a door plate end view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0017] Reference signs: 101: top plate thermal insulation foaming layer; 102: bottom frame thermal insulation foaming layer; 103: side plate thermal insulation foaming layer; 104: door plate thermal insulation foaming layer; 105: front wall thermal insulation foaming layer; 106: outer side plate reinforcing rib; 107: outer top plate reinforcing rib; 108: front wall reinforcing rib; 109: nitrogen gas filling nozzle; 110: pressure relief device; 111: L-shaped angle steel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a grain container with thermal insulation layer for loading and unloading grain, which comprises a top plate, a bottom frame, side plates, a door plate and a front wall, and the door plate and the front wall are respectively located at two ends of the container in the length direction.

[0019] The top plate comprises an inner top plate and an outer top plate, and the inner top plate and the outer top plate are filled with thermal insulation foaming material to form a thermal insulation foaming layer 101 of the top plate; a plurality of inner top plate reinforcing ribs and a plurality of outer top plate reinforcing ribs 107 are welded to opposite sides of the inner top plate and the outer top plate respectively, and the inner top plate reinforcing ribs and the outer top plate reinforcing ribs 107 are distributed in a staggered manner.

[0020] The side plate comprises an inner side plate and an outer side plate, and the inner side plate and the outer side plate are filled with thermal insulation foaming material to form a thermal insulation foaming layer 103 of the side plate; a plurality of inner side plate reinforcing ribs and a plurality of outer side plate reinforcing ribs 106 are welded to opposite sides of the inner side plate and the outer side plate respectively, and the inner side plate reinforcing ribs and the outer side plate reinforcing ribs 106 are distributed in a staggered manner.

[0021] The front wall comprises an inner front wall and an outer front wall, and the inner front wall and the outer front wall are filled with thermal insulation foaming material to form a thermal insulation foaming layer 105 of the front wall; a plurality of front wall reinforcing ribs 108 distributed in a staggered manner are welded to opposite sides of the inner front wall and the outer front wall.

[0022] The inside of the chassis and the door plate are also filled with thermal insulation foaming material to form a thermal insulation foaming layer 102 of the chassis and a thermal insulation foaming layer 104 of the door plate respectively. Considering the particularity of the grain transport box, the thickness design range of the thermal insulation foaming layer 101 of the top plate, the thermal insulation foaming layer 103 of the side plate, the thermal insulation foaming layer 105 of the front wall, the thermal insulation foaming layer 102 of the chassis and the thermal insulation foaming layer 104 of the door plate can be 100mm-130mm.

[0023] The outer side plate reinforcing rib 106 and the outer top plate reinforcing rib 107 are both processed to be higher and wider. Due to the thickening of the thermal insulation foaming layer, the appropriate heightening of the reinforcing rib will not affect the fluidity of the foam body. At the same time, due to the 90° rotation of the container during loading, the door plate is located at the uppermost part of the container, and the end part of the front wall is in contact with the ground, so the front wall reinforcing rib 108 needs to be processed to increase the strength.

[0024] In order to strengthen the strength of the side plate, the outer side plate reinforcing rib 106 is designed to be elongated: the side plate further comprises an upper side beam and a lower side beam, and L-shaped angle steels 111 are welded to the inside of the upper side beam and the lower side beam; the outer side plate reinforcing rib 106 is elongated to be welded to the L-shaped angle steels 111 on the upper and lower sides. Through the L-shaped angle steels 111, the outer side plate reinforcing rib 106 and the upper and lower side beams are connected, so that the force can be conducted.

[0025] Nitrogen filling nozzle 109 is arranged on the door plate, 80%-90% nitrogen is filled in the box through the nitrogen filling nozzle 109, and grain respiration can be inhibited.In addition, gas is still generated after the grain respiration in the box, the pressure in the box becomes large, and the door is difficult to open and close, therefore, the pressure relief device 110 can also be arranged on the door plate, the pressure relief device 110 can be opened in advance after the grain is loaded to the destination, the air pressure in and outside the box is guaranteed to be the same, the door is facilitated to open and close, loading and unloading are facilitated, meanwhile, the concentration of carbon dioxide in the box can be reduced, and the safety factor is greatly improved.

[0026] To sum up, the utility model provides a kind of grain container with thermal insulation layer, enhances the structural strength in each respect, improves the sealing and security when transporting.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for the person skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing each embodiment, or equivalent replacement is carried out to part technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model, should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grain container with thermal insulation for shipping grain, characterized by: The application relates to a box, which comprises a top plate, a bottom frame, side plates, door plates and a front wall, the inside of the top plate, the bottom frame, the side plates, the door plates and the front wall is provided with a heat-insulating foaming layer, the thickness of the heat-insulating foaming layer is 100mm-130mm, the door plates are provided with nitrogen gas filling nozzles and pressure relief devices for filling nitrogen gas into the box and balancing the air pressure inside and outside the box.

2. The grain container of claim 1, wherein: The side plates comprise inner side plates and outer side plates, the inner side plates and the outer side plates are filled with the heat-insulating foaming layer, the inner side of the outer side plates is provided with a plurality of outer side plate reinforcing ribs.

3. The grain container of claim 2, wherein: The side plates further comprise upper side beams and lower side beams, the inside of the upper side beams and the lower side beams is provided with L-shaped angle steels, the outer side plate reinforcing ribs are extended to be fixed with the L-shaped angle steels on the upper side and the lower side.

4. The grain container of claim 1, wherein: The top plate comprises inner top plates and outer top plates, the inner top plates and the outer top plates are filled with the heat-insulating foaming layer, the inner side of the outer top plates is provided with a plurality of outer top plate reinforcing ribs.

5. The grain container of claim 1, wherein: The front wall comprises inner front walls and outer front walls, the inner front walls and the outer front walls are filled with the heat-insulating foaming layer, the opposite sides of the inner front walls and the outer front walls are staggered and provided with a plurality of front wall reinforcing ribs.

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