Device for smearing cement mortar on horizontal plane of masonry structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device, relates to the technical field of masonry structure construction, and aims to solve the problems that mortar in a mortar barrel is inconvenient to turn over and the mortar is easy to deposit and accumulate in the mortar barrel in the use process, the masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device comprises a bottom plate, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a stand column. A lifting mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the stand column, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting mechanism, and a mortar tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate. By arranging the mortar tank, mortar needing to be smeared can be conveniently stored, and by arranging the smearing mechanism, the mortar at the top of a masonry can be conveniently scraped; and by arranging a rotating motor, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, the mortar in the mortar tank can be stirred and turned over, the mortar is evenly mixed, the situation that the follow-up using effect of the mortar is affected due to mortar precipitation is avoided, and the bonding stability of the masonry is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of masonry structure construction technology, especially to a masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Masonry structure is made of multiple masonry, such as brick wall is made of multiple bricks, and the gap between adjacent masonry is filled and bonded with cement mortar, and masonry structure usually relies on self-weight to achieve stability, at present, the smearing method of cement mortar between blocks is mainly manual, the construction personnel fills the cement mortar in a barrel, carries the barrel to the nearby construction operation surface, and then uses a trowel, a scraper and the like to scrape the cement mortar on the block, and then places the next block after scraping, this method has low mortar smearing efficiency, and needs to be improved.

[0003] Through retrieval, the Chinese patent network discloses a kind of masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device, and its authorized announcement number is CN221119279U, when mortar smearing is carried out, track is located above the horizontal plane of masonry structure, mortar bucket is set on track, and can move along track, so that spraying port sprays cement mortar on the horizontal plane of masonry structure, and cement mortar is scraped flat by scraping plate, construction quality is guaranteed, and construction efficiency is improved.

[0004] But the patent is not convenient for the mortar in mortar bucket to be stirred, and mortar is easy to deposit and accumulate in mortar bucket in use process, which is not only inconvenient for discharge, but also affects the use effect of mortar, and needs to be improved, therefore, a kind of masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device is proposed now. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to improve the problem that mortar in mortar bucket is not convenient to stir and mortar is easy to deposit and accumulate in mortar bucket in use process, the utility model provides a kind of masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device.

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device, adopt following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with stand column, the inner chamber of the stand column is provided with lifting mechanism, the right side of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with mounting plate, the right side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with mortar tank, the inner chamber of the mortar tank is provided with stirring mechanism, the front of the mortar tank is provided with smearing mechanism;

[0008] The stirring mechanism comprises a rotating motor fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate, an output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the right side of the inner cavity of the mortar tank through a bearing, and stirring rods are uniformly fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the rotating shaft from left to right.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mortar in the mortar tank can be stirred and turned over, so that the mortar is uniformly mixed and sedimentation of the mortar is avoided, thereby affecting the subsequent use effect of the mortar and improving the bonding stability of the masonry.

[0010] Optionally, the smearing mechanism comprises a horizontal plate fixedly installed on the front of the mortar tank, an electric cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate, a positioning plate fixedly connected to the extension end of the electric cylinder, and a smearing scraper fixedly installed on the bottom of the positioning plate.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mortar on the top of the masonry can be scraped, so that the mortar is uniformly smeared on the top of the masonry.

[0012] Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises a servo motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stand column, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor, a bearing rotatably connected to the connection between the top of the inner cavity of the stand column and the top of the threaded rod, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a push plate fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting plate and fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the right side of the threaded sleeve.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the mortar tank and the smearing mechanism can be moved up and down, so that they can smear mortar on masonry of different heights, and the use range is wide.

[0014] Optionally, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the left side of the threaded sleeve, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding block is formed in the left side of the inner cavity of the stand column, and the outer surface of the sliding block is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the movement of the threaded sleeve can be guided and limited.

[0016] Optionally, a moving wheel is movably connected to each corner of the bottom of the bottom plate, and a guide wheel is movably connected to the front and rear positions of the right side of the bottom plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the smearing device can be guided and moved.

[0018] Optionally, a feeding pipe is communicated with the top of the mortar tank, and a discharging pipe is communicated with the bottom of the mortar tank.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, mortar feeding and discharging are facilitated.

[0020] Optionally, a through slot is formed on the right side of the column, and the outer surface of the push plate is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the through slot.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the push plate can be moved conveniently.

[0022] To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The mortar tank can be used for conveniently storing mortar to be applied, the application mechanism can be used for conveniently scraping mortar on the top of the masonry, the mortar can be uniformly applied on the top of the masonry, the rotary motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring rod can be used for stirring and turning the mortar in the mortar tank, the mortar can be uniformly mixed, mortar deposition is avoided, the subsequent use effect of the mortar is improved, and the bonding stability of the masonry is improved.

[0024] 2. The servo motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve and the push plate can be used for driving the mortar tank and the application mechanism to move up and down, so that the mortar tank and the application mechanism can be used for applying mortar to masonry of different heights, and the application range is wide. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a right sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 1 It is a local enlarged view of A in the structure of the utility model.

[0029] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, column; 3, lifting mechanism; 301, servo motor; 302, threaded rod; 303, threaded sleeve; 304, push plate; 4, mounting plate; 5, mortar tank; 6, stirring mechanism; 601, rotary motor; 602, rotating shaft; 603, stirring rod; 7, application mechanism; 701, horizontal plate; 702, electric cylinder; 703, positioning plate; 704, application scraping plate; 8, sliding block; 9, sliding slot; 10, moving wheel; 11, guide wheel; 12, feed pipe; 13, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment one:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A masonry structure horizontal plane cement mortar smearing device, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with stand 2, the inner cavity of stand 2 is provided with lifting mechanism 3, the right side of lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with mounting plate 4, the right side of mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected with mortar tank 5, the inner cavity of mortar tank 5 is provided with stirring mechanism 6, the front of mortar tank 5 is provided with smearing mechanism 7;

[0033] Stirring mechanism 6 includes rotating motor 601, rotating motor 601 is fixedly installed on the left side of mounting plate 4, the output end of rotating motor 601 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 602, the right side of rotating shaft 602 is rotatably connected with the connecting part of the right side of the inner cavity of mortar tank 5, the top and bottom of rotating shaft 602 are uniformly fixedly connected with stirring rod 603 from left to right.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, further, smearing mechanism 7 includes horizontal plate 701, horizontal plate 701 is fixedly installed on the front of mortar tank 5, the top of horizontal plate 701 is fixedly connected with electric cylinder 702, the telescopic end of electric cylinder 702 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 703, positioning plate 703 is fixedly installed with smearing scraper 704 at the bottom.

[0035] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, further, the four corners of the bottom of bottom plate 1 are movably connected with moving wheels 10, the front and rear positions of the right side of bottom plate 1 are movably connected with guide wheels 11.

[0036] As a technical optimization scheme of the present application, further, the top of mortar tank 5 is communicated with feeding pipe 12, the bottom of mortar tank 5 is communicated with discharge pipe 13, valve is arranged at the pipe opening of discharge pipe 13.

[0037] In the embodiment, the mortar tank 5 is arranged, so that the mortar needed for coating can be conveniently stored; the horizontal plate 701, the electric cylinder 702, the positioning plate 703 and the coating scraper 704 are arranged to jointly form the coating mechanism 7, so that the mortar on the top of the masonry can be conveniently scraped, and the mortar can be uniformly coated on the top of the masonry; the rotary motor 601, the rotating shaft 602 and the stirring rod 603 are arranged, so that the mortar in the mortar tank 5 can be stirred and turned, the mortar is uniformly mixed, the mortar is prevented from being deposited and affecting the subsequent use effect of the mortar, the bonding stability of the masonry is improved, the moving wheel 10 is arranged, so that the bottom plate 1 can be conveniently moved, the guide wheel 11 is arranged, so that the movement of the bottom plate 1 can be guided, the discharge pipe 13 can move along the top of the masonry, the feeding pipe 12 is arranged, so that the mortar can be conveniently poured into the mortar tank 5, and the discharge pipe 13 and the valve are arranged, so that the mortar can be conveniently discharged to the top of the masonry, and subsequent coating is facilitated.

[0038] Embodiment two

[0039] With reference to Figures 1-3 The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a servo motor 301, the servo motor 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the stand column 2, the output end of the servo motor 301 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 302, the top of the threaded rod 302 is rotationally connected with the connecting position between the top of the inner cavity of the stand column 2 and the outside, the outer surface of the threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve 303, the top and the bottom of the right side of the threaded sleeve 303 are both fixedly connected with a push plate 304, and the right side of the push plate 304 is fixedly connected with the connecting position between the left side of the mounting plate 4 and the outside.

[0040] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, further, the left side of the threaded sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 8, the left side of the inner cavity of the stand column 2 is provided with a sliding groove 9 matched with the sliding block 8, and the outer surface of the sliding block 8 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove 9.

[0041] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, further, the right side of the stand column 2 is provided with a through groove, and the outer surface of the push plate 304 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the through groove.

[0042] In the embodiment, the servo motor 301, the threaded rod 302, the threaded sleeve 303 and the push plate 304 are arranged, so that the mortar tank 5 and the coating mechanism 7 can be driven to move up and down, the mortar tank 5 and the coating mechanism 7 can be used for mortar coating of masonry of different heights, the use range is wide, the sliding block 8 and the sliding groove 9 are arranged, so that the movement of the threaded sleeve 303 can be guided and limited, and the through groove is arranged, so that the push plate 304 can conveniently move up and down.

[0043] The implementation principle of the utility model is: when using, mortar is injected into mortar tank 5 through feeding pipe 12, the device is moved to one side of the masonry, the guide wheel 11 is in contact with one side of the masonry, at this time the discharge pipe 13 is just above the masonry, opening the valve, the mortar is discharged to the top of the masonry through the discharge pipe 13, at the same time the control switch of the rotating motor 601 is started, the rotating motor 601 drives the rotating shaft 602 to rotate, the rotating shaft 602 drives the stirring rod 603 to rotate, the mortar is stirred and turned over through the stirring rod 603, to avoid the mortar deposition, then the control switch of the electric cylinder 702 is started, the electric cylinder 702 drives the positioning plate 703 and the smearing scraper 704 to move downwards, the smearing scraper 704 is in contact with the mortar, then the device is pushed to move, the discharge pipe 13 evenly discharges the mortar in the moving process, at the same time the smearing scraper 704 smears the discharged mortar at the back side, to make the mortar evenly smear on the top of the masonry, finally the bricks are laid on the top of the mortar to compact, then the control switch of the servo motor 301 is started, the servo motor 301 drives the threaded rod 302 to rotate, the threaded rod 302 drives the threaded sleeve 303 to move upwards, the threaded sleeve 303 drives the push plate 304 to move upwards, the push plate 304 drives the mortar tank 5 and the smearing mechanism 7 to move upwards, to make it can smear the mortar on the masonry of different height, this way has good effect on the turning over of the mortar, the mortar is mixed evenly, the mortar is not easy to deposit, the subsequent use effect of the mortar is good, the bonding stability of the masonry is high.

[0044] The above are all preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the utility model should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar to masonry structures, comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a column (2), the inner cavity of the column (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (3), the right side of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (4), the right side of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a mortar tank (5), the inner cavity of the mortar tank (5) is provided with a stirring mechanism (6), and the front surface of the mortar tank (5) is provided with a smearing mechanism (7). The stirring mechanism (6) comprises a rotary motor (601), the rotary motor (601) is fixedly installed on the left side of the mounting plate (4), the output end of the rotary motor (601) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (602), the right side of the rotating shaft (602) is rotatably connected with the connecting part of the right side of the inner cavity of the mortar tank (5), and the top and bottom of the rotating shaft (602) are uniformly fixedly connected with stirring rods (603) from left to right.

2. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar for masonry structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smearing mechanism (7) comprises a horizontal plate (701), the horizontal plate (701) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the mortar tank (5), the top of the horizontal plate (701) is fixedly connected with an electric cylinder (702), the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (702) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (703), and the bottom of the positioning plate (703) is fixedly installed with a smearing scraper (704).

3. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar for masonry structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a servo motor (301), the servo motor (301) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the column (2), the output end of the servo motor (301) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (302), the top of the threaded rod (302) is rotatably connected with the connecting part of the top of the inner cavity of the column (2), the outer surface of the threaded rod (302) is threadedly connected with a threaded sleeve (303), the top and bottom of the right side of the threaded sleeve (303) are fixedly connected with a push plate (304), and the right side of the push plate (304) is fixedly connected with the connecting part of the left side of the mounting plate (4).

4. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar for masonry structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left side of the threaded sleeve (303) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (8), the left side of the inner cavity of the column (2) is provided with a sliding groove (9) matched with the sliding block (8), and the outer surface of the sliding block (8) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove (9).

5. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar for masonry structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is movably connected with a moving wheel (10) at the four corners of the bottom plate (1), and the front and rear positions of the right side of the bottom plate (1) are movably connected with guide wheels (11).

6. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar for masonry structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mortar tank (5) is communicated with a feeding pipe (12), and the bottom of the mortar tank (5) is communicated with a discharge pipe (13).

7. A device for applying horizontal plane cement mortar for masonry structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The right side of the column (2) is provided with a through groove, and the outer surface of the push plate (304) is slidably connected with the inner surface of the through groove.

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