High-performance multi-point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple

The junction box and cable tray design facilitates the location and replacement of damaged thermocouple wires, solving the problem of resource waste when thermocouple wires are damaged in multi-point temperature measurement armored thermocouples, and enabling convenient individual replacement and stable multi-point temperature measurement.

CN223741772UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30ANHUI JINDI ELECTRIC APPLIANCES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520304365.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a single thermocouple wire in a multi-point temperature-measuring armored thermocouple is damaged, it cannot be replaced individually, leading to the replacement of the entire thermocouple, resulting in resource waste and increased costs.

Method used

The system includes a junction box, cable tray, and color label system. The color labels are used to locate damaged thermocouple wires, and the tightening screws facilitate the individual replacement of damaged sheaths and thermocouple wires. The cable tray ensures that the wires are neatly arranged and prevents tangling.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient replacement of damaged thermocouple wires, avoids the waste of resources caused by replacing the entire wire, simplifies the operation process, and improves the stability and efficiency of temperature measurement.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-performance multipoint temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple, which relates to the technical field of thermocouples and comprises a junction box, a first outer ring color label and a first inner ring color label are respectively arranged above the outer surface of the junction box, and a second outer ring color label and a second inner ring color label are respectively arranged below the outer surface of the junction box. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the wire holder, the pressing screws and the flat cable seat, when a certain thermocouple wire is damaged, the corresponding pressing screw is unscrewed, then the damaged armored sleeve, the damaged insulating heat-conducting layer and the damaged thermocouple wire can be pulled out, and then a new armored sleeve, a new insulating heat-conducting layer and a new thermocouple wire are inserted into the flat cable seat. Through the arrangement of the wire arrangement seat, thermocouple wires can be conveniently arranged in order, the thermocouple wires are prevented from being wound and knotted in the junction box to influence the disassembly and assembly, and then the corresponding pressing screws are screwed down, so that the thermocouple wires are pressed in the wire arrangement seat to switch on the current; the damaged thermocouple wire can be conveniently and independently replaced, and the operation is simple and convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of thermocouple technology, specifically a high-performance multi-point temperature measuring armored thermocouple. Background Technology

[0002] A thermocouple is a circuit composed of two different metal conductors. When the temperatures of the two junctions are different, a thermoelectric potential is generated, also known as the Seebeck effect, to measure the temperature inside a container. Multi-point thermocouples measure the temperature at different locations inside a container by increasing the number of conductors. Armored thermocouples usually refer to those with an outer metal sheath and an inner filling of insulating material, such as magnesium oxide. This structure is more robust and less prone to damage to the thermocouple wires.

[0003] Multi-point temperature measuring armored thermocouples contain multiple thermocouple wires. During use, if a thermocouple wire is damaged due to electrical faults, quality problems, or other reasons, it can either continue to be used, causing that point to be unable to measure temperature normally, thus affecting the performance of the armored thermocouple, or it can be replaced entirely. However, replacing the entire thermocouple will cause other good thermocouple wires to be replaced as well, resulting in waste of resources and increased costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-performance multi-point temperature measurement armored thermocouple to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-performance multi-point temperature-measuring armored thermocouple, comprising a junction box, wherein a first outer ring color label and a first inner ring color label are respectively provided on the upper surface of the outer surface of the junction box, a second outer ring color label and a second inner ring color label are respectively provided on the lower surface of the outer surface of the junction box, a cable tray is provided through the bottom of the junction box, a terminal block is installed inside the junction box, and a clamping screw is provided through the upper sides of both sides of the junction box.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when a thermocouple wire is damaged, the worker first removes the bolts and then takes the junction box out of the container. At this time, the worker finds the damaged thermocouple wire, then finds the second outer ring color label or the second inner ring color label corresponding to the damaged thermocouple wire. The worker then loosens the clamping screws corresponding to the first outer ring color label and the first inner ring color label. At this time, the worker can remove the damaged armor sleeve, insulating thermal conductive layer and thermocouple wire. The worker then inserts the new armor sleeve, insulating thermal conductive layer and thermocouple wire into the hole of the cable tray. The cable tray is designed to facilitate the neat arrangement of thermocouple wires and avoid the thermocouple wires from getting tangled in the junction box, which would affect disassembly and assembly. After insertion, the worker finds the second outer ring color label or the second inner ring color label corresponding to the new thermocouple wire, and then tightens the clamping screws corresponding to the first outer ring color label and the first inner ring color label, so that the thermocouple wire is pressed in the junction tray to connect the current.

[0007] Furthermore, the first outer ring color label is located below the first inner ring color label, and the second outer ring color label is located above the second inner ring color label.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when disassembling and assembling the armored sleeve and thermocouple wire, the second outer ring color label or the second inner ring color label corresponding to the hole at the bottom of the cable holder is located. Then, by operating the clamping screws corresponding to the first outer ring color label and the first inner ring color label, the disassembly and assembly of a certain armored sleeve and thermocouple wire can be completed. This makes it easy to find the position of the corresponding clamping screw, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly and avoiding the operation of other clamping screws that may affect the disassembly and assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the cable connector is stepped.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stepped shape of the cable tray makes it easier to find the first inner ring color label or the second inner ring color label corresponding to the thermocouple wire, thus facilitating operation.

[0011] Furthermore, the terminal block is made of copper.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the thermocouple wire is pressed into the terminal block to connect the current. After the current is connected, the temperature of the material in the container can be measured through the thermocouple wire.

[0013] Furthermore, flange plates are connected to both sides of the junction box, and a thermocouple wire runs through the bottom of the cable tray, with an armored sleeve connected to the outer surface of the thermocouple wire through an insulating and heat-conducting layer.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the workers pass the junction box through the top window of the container, and then use bolts and flange plates to limit the junction box to the container. At this time, multiple armored sleeves, thermocouple wires, and insulating thermally conductive layers are submerged in the material inside the container. Due to the large number of thermocouple wires, multi-point temperature measurement of the material inside the container can be achieved. During this process, the armored sleeves protect the thermocouple wires from being crushed or corroded. The insulating thermally conductive layer fills the gaps between the thermocouple wires and the armored sleeves, which serves two purposes: first, it provides insulation to prevent the current on the thermocouple wires from being conducted to the armored sleeves and causing short circuits; second, it provides thermal conductivity by filling the gaps, which accelerates heat conduction and facilitates the thermocouple wires in measuring the temperature of the material.

[0015] Furthermore, the armored sleeve is made of stainless steel, and the insulating and heat-conducting layer is made of magnesium oxide powder.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the thermocouple wire is protected by the armored sleeve to prevent it from being crushed or corroded. The gap between the thermocouple wire and the armored sleeve is filled by the insulating and thermally conductive layer. This serves two purposes: first, it provides insulation, preventing the current on the thermocouple wire from being conducted to the armored sleeve and causing short circuits; second, it provides thermal conductivity, accelerating heat conduction by filling the gap, thus facilitating the thermocouple wire to measure the temperature of the material.

[0017] Furthermore, the thermocouple wire is detachably connected to the terminal block, and the clamping screw abuts against the thermocouple wire.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff tightens the corresponding clamping screws, so that the thermocouple wire is pressed into the terminal block to connect the current.

[0019] Furthermore, multiple armored sleeves, thermocouple wires, insulating and heat-conducting layers, first outer ring color labels, second outer ring color labels, first inner ring color labels, second inner ring color labels, terminal blocks, and clamping screws are provided, and multiple armored sleeves, thermocouple wires, insulating and heat-conducting layers, first outer ring color labels, second outer ring color labels, first inner ring color labels, second inner ring color labels, terminal blocks, and clamping screws are arranged in a ring array.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, multi-point temperature measurement can be achieved by increasing the number of thermocouple wires, the number of armored sleeves and insulating thermal conductive layers can be increased to protect multiple thermocouple wires, and the number of first outer ring color labels, second outer ring color labels, first inner ring color labels, second inner ring color labels, terminal blocks and clamping screws can be increased to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of multiple thermocouple wires.

[0021] Furthermore, a first clamp and a second clamp are respectively fitted onto the outside of the plurality of armored sleeves.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the workers can reinstall the first or second clamp, thereby pressing the armored sleeve onto the cable tray, further improving stability and preventing the armored sleeve and thermocouple wire from falling off.

[0023] In summary, the present invention has the following main advantages:

[0024] 1. This utility model, through the design of a terminal block, clamping screws, and a wiring bracket, allows for easy replacement of damaged thermocouple wires. When a thermocouple wire is damaged, the corresponding clamping screw is loosened, allowing the damaged armor sheath, insulating thermal layer, and thermocouple wire to be removed. A new armor sheath, insulating thermal layer, and thermocouple wire are then inserted into the wiring bracket. The wiring bracket facilitates the neat arrangement of the thermocouple wires, preventing them from becoming tangled or knotted in the junction box, thus avoiding difficulties in disassembly and assembly. Finally, the corresponding clamping screw is tightened, pressing the thermocouple wire firmly into the terminal block to conduct current. This design allows for convenient and individual replacement of damaged thermocouple wires, making the operation simple and convenient.

[0025] 2. This utility model, through the setting of a first outer ring color label, a second outer ring color label, a first inner ring color label, and a second inner ring color label, allows for easy disassembly and assembly of armored sleeves and thermocouple wires when aligning the holes at the bottom of the cable holder with the second outer ring color label or the second inner ring color label. Then, by operating the clamping screws corresponding to the first outer ring color label and the first inner ring color label, the disassembly and assembly of a specific armored sleeve and thermocouple wire can be completed. This facilitates locating the corresponding clamping screw, making disassembly and assembly easier and avoiding interference from other clamping screws; it is convenient and quick. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the junction box structure of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the armored sleeve of this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Junction box; 2. Flange plate; 3. Armored sleeve; 4. Thermocouple wire; 5. Insulating and heat-conducting layer; 6. First clamp; 7. Second clamp; 8. First outer ring color label; 9. Second outer ring color label; 10. First inner ring color label; 11. Second inner ring color label; 12. Terminal block; 13. Clamping screw; 14. Cable tray. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0033] The embodiments of this utility model will be described below based on its overall structure.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] A high-performance multi-point temperature sensing armored thermocouple, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, the device includes a junction box 1. A first outer ring color label 8 and a first inner ring color label 10 are respectively provided on the upper surface of the outer surface of the junction box 1. A second outer ring color label 9 and a second inner ring color label 11 are respectively provided on the lower surface of the outer surface of the junction box 1. The first outer ring color label 8 is located below the first inner ring color label 10, and the second outer ring color label 9 is located above the second inner ring color label 11. A ribbon cable holder 14 passes through the bottom of the junction box 1. The ribbon cable holder 14 is stepped. A terminal block 12 is installed inside the junction box 1. Thermocouple wires 4 are detachably connected to the terminal block 12. The terminal block 12 is made of copper. A clamping screw 13 passes through the upper sides of both sides of the junction box 1, and the clamping screw 13 abuts against the thermocouple wires 4. When a thermocouple wire 4 is damaged, the worker first removes the screw and then takes the junction box 1 out of the container. At this time, the worker finds the damaged thermocouple wire 4. The staff then located the second outer ring color label 9 or the second inner ring color label 11 corresponding to the damaged thermocouple wire 4. They then loosened the clamping screws 13 corresponding to the first outer ring color label 8 and the first inner ring color label 10. At this point, the staff could remove the damaged armored sleeve 3, the insulating thermally conductive layer 5, and the thermocouple wire 4. The staff then inserted the new armored sleeve 3, the insulating thermally conductive layer 5, and the thermocouple wire 4 into the hole of the cable tray 14. The cable tray 14 facilitates the neat arrangement of the thermocouple wire 4, preventing it from becoming tangled and knotted in the junction box 1, thus affecting disassembly and assembly. After insertion, the staff located the second outer ring color label 9 or the second inner ring color label 11 corresponding to the new thermocouple wire 4. They then tightened the clamping screws 13 corresponding to the first outer ring color label 8 and the first inner ring color label 10, pressing the thermocouple wire 4 firmly into the junction box 12 to connect the current.

[0036] See Figures 1-5In the above embodiment, flange plates 2 are connected to both sides of the junction box 1, and a thermocouple wire 4 passes through the bottom of the cable tray 14. An armored sleeve 3 is connected to the outer surface of the thermocouple wire 4 through an insulating and heat-conducting layer 5. The armored sleeve 3 is made of stainless steel, and the insulating and heat-conducting layer 5 is made of magnesium oxide powder. Multiple armored sleeves 3, thermocouple wires 4, insulating and heat-conducting layers 5, first outer ring color labels 8, second outer ring color labels 9, first inner ring color labels 10, second inner ring color labels 11, junction boxes 12, and clamping screws 13 are provided. Multiple armored sleeves 3, thermocouple wires 4, insulating and heat-conducting layers 5, first outer ring color labels 8, second outer ring color labels 9, first inner ring color labels 10, second inner ring color labels 11, junction boxes 12, and clamping screws 13 are arranged in a ring. The junction box 1 is arranged in an array. The worker passes the junction box 1 through the top window of the container and then uses bolts and flange plate 2 to limit the junction box 1 to the container. At this time, multiple armored sleeves 3, thermocouple wires 4 and insulating thermal conductive layer 5 are submerged in the material inside the container. Due to the large number of thermocouple wires 4, multi-point temperature measurement of the material inside the container can be achieved. During this process, the armored sleeves 3 protect the thermocouple wires 4 from being crushed or corroded. The insulating thermal conductive layer 5 fills the gap between the thermocouple wires 4 and the armored sleeves 3. First, it has an insulating effect, preventing the current on the thermocouple wires 4 from being conducted to the armored sleeves 3 and causing short circuits. Second, it has a thermal conductive effect, accelerating the heat conduction by filling the gaps, thus facilitating the thermocouple wires 4 to measure the temperature of the material.

[0037] Example 2

[0038] Based on the above embodiment one, in order to increase the stability of thermocouple installation, the following settings are now adopted.

[0039] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the above embodiment, a first clamp 6 and a second clamp 7 are respectively fitted onto the outside of multiple armored sleeves 3. The operator puts the first clamp 6 or the second clamp 7 back on, thereby pressing the armored sleeve 3 onto the cable tray 14, further improving stability and preventing the armored sleeve 3 and thermocouple wire 4 from falling off.

[0040] The implementation principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the worker passes the junction box 1 through the top window of the container, and then uses bolts and flange plate 2 to limit the junction box 1 on the container. At this time, multiple armored sleeves 3, thermocouple wires 4 and insulating heat-conducting layer 5 are submerged in the material inside the container. Since there are many thermocouple wires 4, multi-point temperature measurement of the material inside the container can be achieved. During this process, the armored sleeves 3 protect the thermocouple wires 4 to prevent them from being crushed or corroded. The insulating heat-conducting layer 5 fills the gap between the thermocouple wires 4 and the armored sleeves 3. First, it has an insulating effect to prevent the current on the thermocouple wires 4 from being conducted to the armored sleeves 3 and causing short circuits. Second, it has a heat-conducting effect. By filling the gap, the heat conduction can be accelerated, which makes it easier for the thermocouple wires 4 to measure the temperature of the material.

[0041] When a thermocouple wire 4 is damaged, the worker first removes the bolt and then takes the junction box 1 out of the container. At this time, the worker finds the damaged thermocouple wire 4 and then removes the first clamp 6 or the second clamp 7. After that, the worker finds the second outer ring color label 9 or the second inner ring color label 11 corresponding to the damaged thermocouple wire 4. Then, the worker loosens the clamping screws 13 corresponding to the first outer ring color label 8 and the first inner ring color label 10. At this time, the worker can pull off the damaged armored sleeve 3, the insulating thermal conductive layer 5 and the thermocouple wire 4.

[0042] The workers then insert the new armored sleeve 3, the insulating thermal conductive layer 5, and the thermocouple wire 4 into the hole of the cable tray 14. The cable tray 14 is designed to facilitate the neat arrangement of the thermocouple wire 4, preventing it from getting tangled or knotted in the junction box 1, which would affect disassembly and assembly. After insertion, the workers locate the second outer ring color label 9 or the second inner ring color label 11 corresponding to the new thermocouple wire 4. Then, the workers tighten the clamping screws 13 corresponding to the first outer ring color label 8 and the first inner ring color label 10, pressing the thermocouple wire 4 into the junction box 12 to conduct current. Finally, the workers reinstall the first clamp 6 or the second clamp 7, thereby pressing the armored sleeve 3 onto the cable tray 14, further improving stability and preventing the armored sleeve 3 and the thermocouple wire 4 from falling off.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, provided that such modifications, substitutions, and variations are within the scope of the claims of the present invention and are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A high performance multipoint temperature measuring sheathed thermocouple comprising a terminal box (1) characterised in that: The first outer ring color label (8) is located below the first inner ring color label (10), and the second outer ring color label (9) is located above the second inner ring color label (11).

2. The high performance multi-point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 1, wherein: The wire seat (12) is made of copper material.

3. The high performance multiple point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 1, wherein: The flange plate (2) is connected to both sides of the junction box (1), the thermocouple wire (4) penetrates through the bottom of the wire seat (14), and the outer surface of the thermocouple wire (4) is connected with the armored sleeve (3) through the insulating heat conducting layer (5).

4. The high performance multiple point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 1, wherein: The armored sleeve (3) is made of stainless steel material, and the insulating heat conducting layer (5) is made of magnesium oxide powder.

5. The high performance multiple site temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 1 wherein: The thermocouple wire (4) is detachably connected with the wire seat (12), and the compression screw (13) abuts against the thermocouple wire (4).

6. The high performance multiple point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 5, wherein: The armored sleeve (3), the thermocouple wire (4), the insulating heat conducting layer (5), the first outer ring color label (8), the second outer ring color label (9), the first inner ring color label (10), the second inner ring color label (11), the wire seat (12) and the compression screw (13) are provided with a plurality of, and the plurality of armored sleeve (3), the thermocouple wire (4), the insulating heat conducting layer (5), the first outer ring color label (8), the second outer ring color label (9), the first inner ring color label (10), the second inner ring color label (11), the wire seat (12) and the compression screw (13) are arranged in a ring array.

7. The high performance multiple point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 6, wherein: A plurality of the armored sleeve (3) is respectively sleeved with a first hoop (6) and a second hoop (7).

8. The high performance multiple point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 7, wherein: ​ 9. The high performance multiple point temperature measurement sheathed thermocouple of claim 8, wherein: ​