Storage battery monitoring system

By designing a battery monitoring system, the problems of not being able to remotely view battery operating parameters in real time and not being able to store historical data were solved. The system enables real-time display and over-limit alarms, improves the efficiency of battery health management, and ensures the stable operation of the equipment.

CN223742699UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30SHENGHONG REFINING & CHEM (LIANYUNGANG) CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423235835.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, battery operating parameters cannot be viewed remotely in real time, historical data cannot be stored, and trend changes cannot be automatically alerted, resulting in the inability to monitor and manage the battery's health status in a timely manner.

Method used

Design a battery monitoring system, including a first monitoring unit, a second monitoring unit, a protocol conversion device, a remote control device, and a monitoring host. It is connected to the substation integrated automation system through the MODBUS protocol and RS485 communication cable to realize the real-time display, storage, and over-limit alarm of battery monitoring data.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time display of battery monitoring data and analysis of historical data, improves the efficiency of battery health management, reduces the frequency and time of equipment inspections, and ensures the stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage battery monitoring system which comprises a first monitoring unit, a second monitoring unit, a protocol conversion device, a telecontrol device and a monitoring host, one end of the first monitoring unit is connected with a storage battery of a first type of auxiliary power supply, and the other end of the first monitoring unit is connected with the protocol conversion device; one end of the second monitoring unit is connected with a storage battery of the second type of auxiliary power supply, the other end of the second monitoring unit is connected with the protocol conversion device, the second monitoring unit is used for acquiring storage battery monitoring data of the second type of auxiliary power supply, and the protocol conversion device is connected with the telecontrol device and the monitoring host. The storage battery monitoring device is used for receiving the storage battery monitoring data and sending the storage battery monitoring data to the telecontrol device and the monitoring host, the telecontrol device is used for uploading the storage battery monitoring data to the power dispatching centralized control system, and the monitoring host is used for displaying the storage battery monitoring data and conducting out-of-limit warning. The storage battery monitoring system can accurately predict the service life of the storage battery, and improves the operation management work efficiency of the storage battery.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of battery monitoring, especially relates to a battery monitoring system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Auxiliary power supply of device substation in petrochemical industry plays a very important role in equipment stable operation, DC screen provides stable power supply for various protection devices and comprehensive automation equipment, uninterruptible power supply (UPS) provides stable power supply for instrument system operation, emergency power supply (EPS) provides stable power supply for power and illumination under emergency condition of substation, above-mentioned equipment all provide power supply under emergency condition by battery system under abnormal condition of normal power interruption, therefore, whether battery system can keep healthy state so as to normally and stably put into operation under the condition of requirement is particularly important.

[0003] Battery operation parameter in existing power electronic equipment of electrical system is only displayed in equipment body touch screen after collecting battery voltage, internal resistance, temperature and charging current by battery inspection instrument, and monitoring data cannot be stored, therefore, historical data cannot be viewed and analyzed.Battery voltage, internal resistance and temperature are important parameters for monitoring battery operation health condition, wherein, trend change of battery internal resistance is an important index for judging battery aging condition, can guide operation personnel to maintain battery in time, effectively delay service life of battery pack, and improve equipment fault-free operation time. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a battery monitoring system, which displays the battery monitoring data of each substation in real time on the monitoring screen of the comprehensive automation system, and sets an out-of-limit alarm function and a historical sampling function for the battery monitoring data, thereby solving the technical problems that the battery operation parameters cannot be remotely and real-timely viewed, the historical data cannot be stored, and the trend change cannot be automatically alarmed and prompted.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present application is implemented by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The present application provides a battery monitoring system, which comprises:

[0007] a first monitoring unit, a second monitoring unit, a protocol conversion device, a remote device and a monitoring host;

[0008] One end of the first monitoring unit is connected with the battery of the first type auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device, for acquiring the battery monitoring data of the first type auxiliary power supply;

[0009] One end of the second monitoring unit is connected with the storage battery of the second auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device, for obtaining the storage battery monitoring data of the second auxiliary power supply;

[0010] The protocol conversion device is connected with the remote device and the monitoring host respectively, and is used for receiving the storage battery monitoring data obtained by the first monitoring unit and the second monitoring unit, and sending the storage battery monitoring data to the remote device and the monitoring host;

[0011] The remote device is used for receiving the storage battery monitoring data sent by the protocol conversion device and uploading to the power dispatching control system;

[0012] The monitoring host is used for displaying the storage battery monitoring data and performing out-of-limit alarm.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present application, the first auxiliary power supply includes an EPS power supply and a UPS power supply.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, the first monitoring unit includes an H3G-TA storage battery monitoring system, which includes a CM convergence module, a plurality of TA single battery monitoring modules and a TC module;

[0015] The plurality of TA single battery monitoring modules are respectively installed on each storage battery of the EPS power supply and the UPS power supply, one end of each TA single battery monitoring module is connected with the storage battery through a collection line, and the other end is connected with the CM convergence module through a communication line, for obtaining voltage data, internal resistance data and temperature data of the corresponding storage battery;

[0016] The TC module is installed on a battery rack, one end of the TC module is connected with the TA single battery monitoring module through a communication line, and the other end is connected with the CM convergence module through a communication line, for obtaining current data of the storage battery group;

[0017] The CM convergence module is connected with the protocol conversion device through a super five category network cable, for collecting, processing and storing the voltage data, the internal resistance data, the temperature data and the current data, and sending the voltage data, the internal resistance data, the temperature data and the current data to the protocol conversion device.

[0018] In an embodiment of the present application, the second auxiliary power supply includes a direct current screen.

[0019] In an embodiment of the present application, the second monitoring unit includes a BVSB04 voltage sampling box, an MTSB01 temperature sampling box and a ZNH05 master control module;

[0020] One end of the BVSB04 voltage sampling box is connected with each battery of the DC screen through a sampling line respectively, and the other end is connected with the ZNH05 master control module through a communication line, for obtaining the battery voltage data of the DC screen.

[0021] One end of the MTSB01 temperature sampling box is connected with each battery of the DC screen through a sampling line respectively, and the other end is connected with the ZNH05 master control module through a communication line, for obtaining the battery temperature data of the DC screen.

[0022] The ZNH05 master control module is connected with the protocol conversion device through an RS485 twisted pair line, for receiving the battery temperature data sent by the MTSB01 temperature sampling box and the battery voltage data sent by the BVSB04 voltage sampling box, and sending the battery temperature data and the battery voltage data to the protocol conversion device.

[0023] In an embodiment of the present application, the second monitoring unit further comprises a plurality of TSP01 temperature sensor probes.

[0024] One end of each TSP01 temperature sensor probe is connected with each battery of the DC screen correspondingly, and the other end is connected with the MTSB01 temperature sampling box correspondingly, for collecting the battery temperature data of the DC screen.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, the out-of-limit alarm comprises a battery temperature out-of-limit alarm, a battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm and a battery voltage out-of-limit alarm.

[0026] In an embodiment of the present application, the battery temperature out-of-limit alarm comprises: if it is monitored that the battery temperature data exceeds a preset temperature limit value and the over-limit time length is greater than a preset time, a battery temperature out-of-limit alarm is sent.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present application, the battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm comprises: if it is monitored that the battery internal resistance data exceeds a preset internal resistance limit value, a battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm is sent.

[0028] In an embodiment of the present application, the battery voltage out-of-limit alarm comprises: if it is monitored that the battery voltage data is lower than a preset voltage limit value, a battery voltage out-of-limit alarm is sent.

[0029] The application provides a battery monitoring system, which comprises a first monitoring unit, a second monitoring unit, a protocol conversion device, a remote device and a monitoring host. One end of the first monitoring unit is connected with a battery of a first auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device, which is used for acquiring battery monitoring data of the first auxiliary power supply. One end of the second monitoring unit is connected with a battery of a second auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device, which is used for acquiring battery monitoring data of the second auxiliary power supply. The protocol conversion device is connected with the remote device and the monitoring host. The protocol conversion device is used for receiving the battery monitoring data acquired by the first monitoring unit and the second monitoring unit, and sending the battery monitoring data to the remote device and the monitoring host. The remote device is used for receiving the battery monitoring data sent by the protocol conversion device and uploading the battery monitoring data to a power dispatching control system. The monitoring host is used for displaying the battery monitoring data and performing out-of-limit alarm. The battery monitoring system realizes real-time display, report statistics, historical data analysis and storage of battery monitoring data, realizes out-of-limit alarm and trend judgment of the running state of the battery by analyzing the battery monitoring parameters, realizes precise intervention of the health problem of the battery, and improves the work efficiency of the battery health management. In addition, by establishing an electronic report system of the battery of the power electronic equipment, the problems of inconvenient analysis and judgment of paperboard inspection record data, poor equipment inspection effect and being not conducive to long-period operation of the equipment can be solved, and the frequency and time of equipment inspection can be effectively reduced. Of course, any product implementing the application does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a battery monitoring system provided by an exemplary embodiment of the application.

[0032] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a first monitoring unit provided by an exemplary embodiment of the application.

[0033] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a second monitoring unit provided by an exemplary embodiment of the application.

[0034] The following are the labels of the drawings:

[0035] 100 first monitoring unit

[0036] 110 CM convergence module

[0037] 120 TA single battery monitoring module

[0038] 130 TC module

[0039] 140 first current transformer

[0040] 200 second monitoring unit

[0041] 210 ZNH05 master control module

[0042] 220 BVSB04 voltage sampling box

[0043] 230 MTSB01 temperature sampling box

[0044] 240 second current transformer

[0045] 300 regulation conversion device

[0046] 400 monitoring host DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present application is described in detail below with specific reference being made to certain embodiments. It is to be understood that other embodiments can be used and that the scope of the application is not to be limited to the specific embodiments described below. Various details of the application can be modified in various ways and substituted for one another without departing from the spirit and scope of the application.

[0048] It should be noted that the drawings included herewith are included to illustrate only specific embodiments of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. One skilled in the art will readily recognize from the following description that alternative embodiments of the various aspects of the application can be practiced.

[0049] In the following description, numerous specific details are discussed to provide a thorough understanding of the application. However, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that the application can be practiced without one or more of the specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and devices are not shown or described in order to avoid obscuring aspects of the application.

[0050] With the increase of use time, individual or partial storage batteries will have the phenomenon of regressive aging due to the increase of internal resistance. It has been proved that the capacity of the whole storage battery group is subject to the capacity value of the worst storage battery, instead of the average value or the rated value (initial value). When the actual capacity of the storage battery drops to less than 90% of the rated capacity, the storage battery enters the recession period. When the capacity of the storage battery drops to less than 80% of the rated capacity, the storage battery enters the sharp recession period, and the recession period is very short. At this time, the storage battery group has great safety hazards. The storage battery monitoring can realize online monitoring of multiple storage battery groups, timely discovery of the lagging single storage battery, analysis of the actual trend of the storage battery, real-time grasp of the running state of the storage battery, and ensures the reliable and fault-free operation of the backup power supply system.

[0051] In order to solve the technical problems that the running parameters of the storage battery cannot be remotely and real-timely checked, the historical data cannot be stored, and the trend change cannot be automatically alarmed and prompted in the prior art, the application provides a storage battery monitoring system. According to the characteristics that the power consumption load is concentrated, the high-power and long-period electrical equipment is much, the process device needs continuous production, and the transformer substations are mostly unattended in the petrochemical industry, the voltage, temperature, internal resistance and other state parameters of the storage batteries of auxiliary power supplies such as the DC panel, the UPS power supply and the EPS power supply of the transformer substation are monitored in real time. The storage battery monitoring data is converted by the MODBUS protocol and the MODBUS_TCP protocol, the communication medium adopts the RS485 communication cable and the super five category network cable, and is connected to the transformer substation integrated automation system protocol conversion device, so that the storage battery monitoring data is connected to the power dispatching control system. The power dispatching control system displays the storage battery monitoring data of each transformer substation in real time on the monitoring host of the integrated automation monitoring system, and sets the out-of-limit alarm function and the historical sampling function for the storage battery monitoring data.

[0052] It should be noted that the storage battery monitoring system includes two core parts of storage battery state monitoring and fault early warning. According to the characteristics of the storage battery equipment, the data that can clearly reflect the health status of the storage battery are the three state monitoring quantities of voltage, temperature and internal resistance. The internal resistance measured each time of the storage battery is compared with the initial internal resistance of the storage battery. If the current internal resistance is 1.3 times of the initial internal resistance, the capacity of the storage battery may be lower than 80%. According to the Arrhenius rule, the corrosion speed of the storage battery doubles when the temperature of the storage battery increases by 10℃. Therefore, once the temperature of the storage battery increases by 10℃, the service life of the storage battery will be halved. Therefore, by constructing the storage battery monitoring system, the voltage, temperature and internal resistance of the storage battery are mainly monitored in real time and fault early warning is performed. It should be noted that in the embodiment, the storage battery monitoring system is mainly applied to the real-time monitoring of the voltage, temperature, internal resistance and other state parameters of the storage batteries of auxiliary power supplies such as the DC panel, the UPS power supply and the EPS power supply in the 35kV unattended device transformer substation.

[0053] In an example embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 1 As shown, the battery monitoring system comprises a first monitoring unit 100, a second monitoring unit 200, a protocol conversion device 300, a remote device and a monitoring host 400. One end of the first monitoring unit 100 is connected with the battery of the first auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device 300, which is used to obtain the battery monitoring data of the first auxiliary power supply. One end of the second monitoring unit 200 is connected with the battery of the second auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device 300, which is used to obtain the battery monitoring data of the second auxiliary power supply. The protocol conversion device 300 is connected with the remote device (not shown) and the monitoring host 400 respectively. The protocol conversion device 300 is used to receive the battery monitoring data obtained by the first monitoring unit 100 and the second monitoring unit 200, and send the battery monitoring data to the remote device (not shown) and the monitoring host 400. The remote device (not shown) is used to receive the battery monitoring data sent by the protocol conversion device 300 and upload to the power dispatching control system. The monitoring host 400 is used to display the battery monitoring data and perform out-of-limit alarm.

[0054] It should be noted that the protocol conversion device 300 is a device for realizing interconnection and intercommunication between different communication protocols. Its core function is to convert data of one protocol into data of another protocol, so as to realize communication between different devices. Its conversion process involves data packet analysis, key information extraction and data format re-encapsulation, etc. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the device model of the protocol conversion device is NZD2200E. The hardware components of the remote device (not shown) usually include microprocessor, memory, clock circuit, reset circuit, input / output module, communication interface and power module, etc. These hardware components collectively support the data processing, logic judgment and control functions of the remote device. In terms of software functions, the remote device usually has functions of real-time data acquisition, data processing, event detection and recording, fault diagnosis and positioning, report generation and printing, etc. These functions enable the remote device (not shown) to monitor the running state of the substation in real time, discover and handle faults in time, so as to improve the running efficiency and safety of the power system. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the device model of the remote device (not shown) is NZC2000.

[0055] In an example embodiment of the present application, the first auxiliary power supply comprises an EPS power supply and a UPS power supply.

[0056] In an example embodiment of the present application, referring to Figure 2As shown, the first monitoring unit 100 comprises an H3G-TA battery monitoring system, which comprises a CM convergence module 110, a plurality of TA single battery monitoring modules 120 and a TC module 130. The plurality of TA single battery monitoring modules 120 are respectively installed on each battery of the EPS power supply and the UPS power supply, one end of each of which is connected with the battery through a collection line, and the other end of each of which is connected with the CM convergence module 110 through a communication line, for acquiring voltage data, internal resistance data and temperature data of the corresponding battery. The TC module 130 is installed on a battery rack, one end of which is connected with the TA single battery monitoring module 120 through a communication line, and the other end of which is connected with the CM convergence module 110 through a communication line, for acquiring current data of the battery pack. The CM convergence module 110 is connected with the protocol conversion device 300 through a super five category network cable, for collecting, processing and storing the voltage data, internal resistance data, temperature data and current data, and sending the voltage data, internal resistance data, temperature data and current data to the protocol conversion device 300.

[0057] For details, please continue to refer to Figure 2As shown, each TA single battery monitoring module 120 monitors one battery, so the number of TA single battery monitoring modules 120 is the same as the number of single batteries included in the battery pack of the EPS power supply and the UPS power supply. In this embodiment, each TA single battery monitoring module 120 is installed on the corresponding single battery housing, and is connected to the positive and negative poles of the battery through a dedicated connecting wire or clip to obtain the voltage and internal resistance data of the battery, and is in contact with the battery through the built-in temperature sensor to obtain the temperature data of the battery. It is worth noting that each TA single battery monitoring module 120 is cascaded through a communication line to form a complete TA single battery monitoring network. The TC module 130 is installed on the battery rack to collect the charge and discharge current and the ambient temperature of the battery pack, and is connected to the first TA single battery monitoring module 120 of the TA single battery monitoring network at the first end and to the CM convergence module 110 at the second end. It should be noted that the H3G-TA battery monitoring system further includes a first current transformer 140, one end of which is embedded in the cable of the battery pack, and the other end is connected to the third end of the TC module 130, for obtaining the current data of the battery pack. The CM convergence module 110 is installed on the battery rack or in a separate network cabinet, and the transmitting end of the CM convergence module 110 is connected to the receiving end of the protocol conversion device 300 through a super five category network cable, for uploading the voltage data, internal resistance data, temperature data and current data of the battery pack of the EPS power supply and the UPS power supply to the protocol conversion device 300 through the MODBUS_TCP protocol.

[0058] In an example embodiment of the present application, the second type of auxiliary power supply includes a direct current screen.

[0059] In an example embodiment of the present application, please refer to Figure 3As shown, the second monitoring unit 200 comprises a BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220, an MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230 and a ZNH05 master control module 210. One end of the BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220 is connected to each battery of the DC screen through a sampling line, and the other end is connected to the ZNH05 master control module 210 through a communication line, for obtaining the battery voltage data of the DC screen. One end of the MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230 is connected to each battery of the DC screen through a sampling line, and the other end is connected to the ZNH05 master control module 210 through a communication line, for obtaining the battery temperature data of the DC screen. The ZNH05 master control module 210 is connected to the protocol conversion device 300 through an RS485 twisted pair line, for receiving the battery temperature data sent by the MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230 and the battery voltage data sent by the BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220, and sending the battery temperature data and the battery voltage data to the protocol conversion device 300.

[0060] In an exemplary embodiment of the present application, the second monitoring unit 200 further comprises a plurality of TSP01 temperature sensor probes. One end of each TSP01 temperature sensor probe is connected to each battery of the DC screen, and the other end is connected to the MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230, for collecting the battery temperature data of the DC screen.

[0061] Specifically, please continue to refer to Figure 3As shown, the BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220 is arranged near the battery of the DC screen, and is connected with the positive and negative poles of the battery through a dedicated connecting line or cable which needs to be accurately connected to each battery in the battery pack to ensure that the BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220 can collect the voltage data of each battery. The MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230 is also arranged near the battery of the DC screen, and is connected with each battery in the battery pack of the DC screen through a plurality of TSP01 temperature sensor probes for acquiring the temperature data of each battery in the battery pack of the DC screen. It should be noted that the second monitoring unit further comprises a second current transformer 240, one end of which is embedded on the cable line of the battery pack of the DC screen, and the other end is connected with the ZNH05 master control module 210 for acquiring the current data of the battery pack of the DC screen. The sending end of the BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220, the MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230 and the current transformer 240 is connected with the ZNH05 master control module 210 through a communication line, the BVSB04 voltage sampling box 220 sends the acquired battery voltage data of the DC screen to the ZNH05 master control module 210, the MTSB01 temperature sampling box 230 sends the acquired battery temperature data of the DC screen to the ZNH05 master control module 210, and the second current transformer 240 sends the acquired battery current data of the DC screen to the ZNH05 master control module 210. The ZNH05 master control module 210 is connected to the protocol conversion device 300 through an RS485 communication interface, and uploads the battery temperature data, the battery voltage data and the battery internal resistance data calculated by the ZNH05 master control module 210 to the protocol conversion device 300 through a MODBUS protocol, so as to realize the connection with the substation integrated automation system.

[0062] The substation integrated automation system is configured with a protocol conversion device 300, and after the communication interface parameters are correctly set and the configuration is made in the protocol conversion device 300, the battery monitoring data in the DC screen, the UPS power supply and the EPS power supply can be uploaded to the protocol conversion device 300, and the protocol conversion device 300 simultaneously forwards the acquired battery monitoring data to the remote device in real time.

[0063] The motion device is part of a substation integrated automation system, and has the function of uploading integrated automation data of the whole station to a power dispatching control system. Through the remote device, real-time monitoring data of the battery in the switch cabinet can be transmitted to the power dispatching control system in real time. The power dispatching control system displays the real-time monitoring data of the battery in the DC screen, UPS power supply and EPS power supply of each substation on the monitoring host 400 of the integrated automation monitoring system, and sets the out-of-limit alarm function for the battery temperature, internal resistance and voltage data. It is worth noting that the monitoring host 400 can store historical monitoring data of the battery to realize the historical sampling function.

[0064] In an example embodiment of the present application, the out-of-limit alarm includes a battery temperature out-of-limit alarm, a battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm, and a battery voltage out-of-limit alarm.

[0065] In an example embodiment of the present application, the battery temperature out-of-limit alarm includes: if the monitored battery temperature data exceeds the preset temperature limit value and the over-limit duration is greater than the preset time, an out-of-limit alarm of the battery temperature is issued.

[0066] In an example embodiment of the present application, the battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm includes: if the monitored battery internal resistance data exceeds the preset internal resistance limit value, an out-of-limit alarm of the battery internal resistance is issued.

[0067] In an example embodiment of the present application, the battery voltage out-of-limit alarm includes: if the monitored battery voltage data is lower than the preset voltage limit value, an out-of-limit alarm of the battery voltage is issued.

[0068] Specifically, the lower the ambient temperature (below 5℃), the worse the battery charging acceptance, and the longer the charging time. The higher the ambient temperature (above 30℃), the more active the internal reaction of the battery, and the more likely to overcharge, and at the same time, the capacity of the battery will also decrease due to the decrease in temperature. Therefore, the ambient temperature should be kept at 15℃-30℃. In this embodiment, the temperature out-of-limit alarm uses a delay algorithm to prevent frequent alarms when the preset temperature limit value is exceeded. In this embodiment, the preset temperature limit value is set to 25℃, the upper limit range is 5℃, the lower limit range is 10℃, and the preset time is set to 60 seconds. When the battery temperature data exceeds the preset temperature limit value and the over-limit duration is greater than the preset time, or the battery temperature data exceeds the upper limit value 30℃ or the lower limit value 15℃, the substation integrated automation system will issue an alarm information and sound to prompt the operator to check the battery operation in time and handle it in time.

[0069] The real-time measured internal resistance of the storage battery is compared with the initial internal resistance of the storage battery, if the current internal resistance is 1.3 times of the initial internal resistance, the capacity of the storage battery can be lower than 80%, the storage battery capacity test or new storage battery needs to be replaced in time, and the overall performance of the storage battery pack is avoided. Therefore, the internal resistance limit adopts a simple algorithm, that is, the internal resistance data measured when the storage battery is put into use is taken as the original data S, and the data of S*1.3 is taken as the preset internal resistance limit value. When the internal resistance data of the storage battery exceeds the preset internal resistance limit value, the substation comprehensive automation system will issue an alarm information and a sound, prompting the operator to check the storage battery operation in time and processing in time.

[0070] If the storage battery is insufficiently charged or the load is too large, the output voltage of the storage battery will decrease, so when the real-time measured voltage of the storage battery is lower than the preset voltage limit value, the substation comprehensive automation system will issue an alarm information and a sound, prompting the operator to check the storage battery operation in time and processing in time.

[0071] In summary, the storage battery monitoring system provided by the utility model, including first monitoring unit 100, second monitoring unit 200, protocol conversion device 300, remote device and monitoring host 400, one end of first monitoring unit 100 is connected with the storage battery of first auxiliary power supply, the other end is connected with protocol conversion device 300, be used for obtaining the storage battery monitoring data of first auxiliary power supply, one end of second monitoring unit 200 is connected with the storage battery of second auxiliary power supply, the other end is connected with protocol conversion device 300, be used for obtaining the storage battery monitoring data of second auxiliary power supply, protocol conversion device 300 is connected with remote device and monitoring host 400 respectively, protocol conversion device 300 is used for receiving the storage battery monitoring data obtained by first monitoring unit 100 and second monitoring unit 200, and the storage battery monitoring data is sent to remote device and monitoring host 400, remote device is used for receiving the storage battery monitoring data sent by protocol conversion device 300 and uploading to power dispatching centralized control system, monitoring host 400 is used for displaying the storage battery monitoring data and carrying out limit alarm. The storage battery monitoring system realizes the real-time display, report statistics, historical data analysis and storage of storage battery monitoring data, and realizes the limit alarm and trend judgment of the running state of the storage battery by analyzing the storage battery monitoring parameters, achieves the accurate intervention of the health problem of the storage battery, and improves the work efficiency of the health management of the storage battery. In addition, by establishing the electronic report system of the storage battery of the power electronic equipment, the problems of inconvenient analysis and judgment of paperboard inspection record data, poor equipment inspection effect and being not conducive to long-period operation of equipment can be completely solved, and the equipment inspection frequency and time can be effectively reduced.

[0072] The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles of the present application and its effects, and are not intended to limit the present application. Any modification or change made by any person skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application shall be covered by the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A battery monitoring system, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of auxiliary power supply monitoring system, including: First monitoring unit, second monitoring unit, protocol conversion device, remote device and monitoring host computer; One end of the first monitoring unit is connected with the battery of the first type auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device, for obtaining the battery monitoring data of the first type auxiliary power supply; One end of the second monitoring unit is connected with the battery of the second type auxiliary power supply, and the other end is connected with the protocol conversion device, for obtaining the battery monitoring data of the second type auxiliary power supply; The protocol conversion device is connected with the remote device and the monitoring host computer respectively, and the protocol conversion device is used for receiving the battery monitoring data obtained by the first monitoring unit and the second monitoring unit, and sending the battery monitoring data to the remote device and the monitoring host computer; The remote device is used for receiving the battery monitoring data sent by the protocol conversion device and uploading to the power dispatching control system; The monitoring host computer is used for displaying the battery monitoring data and performing out-of-limit alarm.

2. The battery monitoring system of claim 1, wherein The first type auxiliary power supply includes EPS power supply and UPS power supply.

3. The battery monitoring system of claim 2, wherein, The first monitoring unit includes H3G-TA battery monitoring system, and the H3G-TA battery monitoring system includes CM convergence module, a plurality of TA single battery monitoring modules and TC module; The plurality of TA single battery monitoring modules are respectively installed on each battery of the EPS power supply and the UPS power supply, one end of each TA single battery monitoring module is connected with the battery through collection line, and the other end is connected with the CM convergence module through communication line, for obtaining voltage data, internal resistance data and temperature data of the corresponding battery; The TC module is installed on the battery rack, one end of the TC module is connected with the TA single battery monitoring module through communication line, and the other end is connected with the CM convergence module through communication line, for obtaining current data of the battery pack; The CM convergence module is connected with the protocol conversion device through super five types of network cable, for collecting, processing and storing the voltage data, internal resistance data, temperature data and current data, and sending the voltage data, internal resistance data, temperature data and current data to the protocol conversion device.

4. The battery monitoring system of claim 1, wherein The second type auxiliary power supply includes DC screen.

5. The battery monitoring system of claim 4, wherein, The second monitoring unit includes BVSB04 voltage sampling box, MTSB01 temperature sampling box and ZNH05 master control module; One end of the BVSB04 voltage sampling box is connected with each battery of the DC screen through sampling line respectively, and the other end is connected with the ZNH05 master control module through communication line, for obtaining battery voltage data of the DC screen; One end of the MTSB01 temperature sampling box is connected with each battery of the DC screen through sampling line respectively, and the other end is connected with the ZNH05 master control module through communication line, for obtaining battery temperature data of the DC screen. The ZNH05 master module is connected with the protocol conversion device through RS485 twisted pair, used for receiving the battery temperature data sent by the MTSB01 temperature sampling box and the battery voltage data sent by the BVSB04 voltage sampling box, and sending the battery temperature data and the battery voltage data to the protocol conversion device.

6. The battery monitoring system of claim 5, wherein, The second monitoring unit further comprises a plurality of TSP01 temperature sensor probes. One end of each TSP01 temperature sensor probe is connected with each battery of the DC panel, and the other end is connected with the MTSB01 temperature sampling box, used for collecting the battery temperature data of the DC panel.

7. The battery monitoring system of claim 1, wherein, The out-of-limit alarm comprises a battery temperature out-of-limit alarm, a battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm and a battery voltage out-of-limit alarm.

8. The battery monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The battery temperature out-of-limit alarm comprises: if the monitored battery temperature data exceeds the preset temperature limit value and the out-of-limit time length is greater than the preset time, a battery temperature out-of-limit alarm is sent.

9. The battery monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm comprises: if the monitored battery internal resistance data exceeds the preset internal resistance limit value, a battery internal resistance out-of-limit alarm is sent.

10. The battery monitoring system of claim 7, wherein, The battery voltage out-of-limit alarm comprises: if the monitored battery voltage data is lower than the preset voltage limit value, a battery voltage out-of-limit alarm is sent.