Processing device for optical fiber cable coating layer
By combining a multi-gear transmission structure with a heating plate, the problem of uneven component distribution in the fiber optic cable sheathing layer is solved, achieving uniform mixing of materials and temperature control, thereby improving the quality and processing efficiency of the fiber optic cable sheathing layer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520218201.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Uneven distribution of components in the fiber optic cable sheath can lead to excessive resin content or plasticizer in certain areas, affecting the quality of the cable.
The system employs a multi-gear transmission structure and a motor-driven stirring rod in conjunction with a heating plate to achieve multi-directional stirring and temperature control, ensuring uniform mixing and heating of materials.
This improves the uniformity of material mixing and temperature control, ensuring the quality stability and processing efficiency of the optical fiber cable sheathing layer.
Smart Images

Figure CN223742807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to optical fiber cable cladding layer processing technical field, specifically for a kind of processing device for optical fiber cable cladding layer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Optical fiber cable is a kind of communication cable, which is composed of two or more glass or plastic optical fiber cores. These optical fiber cores are located in a protective covering layer, which is covered by a plastic PVC outer sleeve. Signal transmission along the internal optical fiber generally uses infrared rays.
[0003] The cladding material is usually composed of multiple components. If the material is not thoroughly mixed, the components may not be evenly distributed. The cladding layer may contain resin matrix material, plasticizer, stabilizer, etc. If the mixing is not sufficient, some areas may have too much resin, while other areas may have too much plasticizer or stabilizer.
[0004] To solve the above problems, a processing device for optical fiber cable cladding layer is proposed. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a processing device for optical fiber cable cladding layer, which solves the problem of insufficient mixing in the background technology, which may cause some areas to have too much resin, while other areas may have too much plasticizer or stabilizer.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a processing device for optical fiber cable cladding layer, comprising a processing box, a material cylinder is fixedly connected inside the processing box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the material cylinder, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected through the top of the material cylinder, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected through the bottom of the material cylinder, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, a large gear is provided on the top of the rotating disc, and the large gear is rotatably connected with the rotating column, a plurality of small gears are evenly meshed with the outer wall of the large gear, a connecting rod is fixedly connected inside the small gear, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the rotating disc, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, a driven gear is meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear, a plurality of connecting frames are fixedly connected to the side of the large gear and the rotating disc, a scraper is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame, and a driving assembly is provided on the outer wall of the processing box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating disc is driven to rotate by the first motor, the large gear is driven to rotate by the rotating disc, the small gear is driven to rotate by the large gear, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the small gear, and the driven gear is driven to rotate by the driving gear.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the driving assembly comprises a support column, and the support column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing box.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the support column is fixed to the inner wall of the processing box.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod, and the middle section of the bottom of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod.
[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are simultaneously rotated.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front end of the support column is fixedly connected with a groove plate, and the middle part of the rear end of the groove plate is fixedly connected with a second motor.
[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the second motor rotates at the rear end of the groove plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution: the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and the two ends of the rotating plate are rotatably connected with inclined rods.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rotating plate and the inclined rods are rotated by the second motor.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the inclined rod is rotatably connected with a moving disc, and the outer wall of the rear end of the groove plate is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed guide blocks.
[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the moving disc is pulled by the inclined rod.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer wall of the guide block is slidably connected with a moving block, and the moving block is fixedly connected with the moving disc.
[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the moving block slides in the inner wall of the guide block, and drives the moving disc to move.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution: the front end of the moving disc is fixedly connected with a heating plate.
[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the material is heated by the heating plate.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0023] 1. The utility model provides a kind of processing device for optical fiber cable cladding, first pass through first motor and drive rotating column rotation, rotating column one side drives the second stirring rod of rotating disc bottom middle section and stirs material, on the other hand, also with a series of transmission structure such as gear wheel, pinion, driving gear, driven gear, drives the first stirring rod of driven gear outer wall and also stirs material, multidirectional, multiple components collaborative stirring, further improve the stirring effect, can let material mix more evenly, help subsequent quality guarantee of optical fiber cable cladding processing.
[0024] 2, the utility model provides a kind of processing device for optical fiber cable cladding, moves by second motor, rotating plate, inclined bar, moving disc, guide block, moving block and heating plate, can realize movement, to heat the material in different positions of barrel, avoid the situation of local overheating or uneven heating, so that material can be processed at appropriate temperature, help to improve the quality of cladding. DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the overall cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the heating plate of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the cross section structure schematic diagram of the barrel of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of gear wheel of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is the structure schematic diagram of driving gear of the utility model.
[0031] In the drawing: 1, processing box;2, barrel;3, first motor;4, feed pipe;5, heating plate;6, discharge pipe;7, second motor;8, rotating plate;9, guide block;10, moving disc;11, recessed plate;12, inclined bar;13, moving block;14, support column;15, rotating column;16, rotating disc;17, gear wheel;18, connecting frame;19, scraper;20, pinion;21, connecting rod;22, driving gear;23, driven gear;24, first stirring rod;25, second stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of the present application.
[0033] To further understand the content of the present application, the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0034] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present application is a kind of processing device for optical fiber cable coating, including processing box 1, processing box 1 inside fixedly connected with barrel 2, barrel 2 is the core container of material processing, at the top of barrel 2, there are two key components connected with it, one is first motor 3, it is stably fixed at the top of barrel 2, first motor 3 as one of the main power source, will provide driving force for the operation of subsequent barrel many components, the other is feeding pipe 4, it penetrates the top of barrel 2 and is closely fixed with it, feeding pipe 4 provides a special channel for the material to be processed into barrel 2, ensures that the material can be smoothly introduced into the barrel interior for processing, barrel 2 top fixedly connected with first motor 3, barrel 2 top penetrates and fixedly connected with feeding pipe 4, barrel 2 bottom penetrates and fixedly connected with discharge pipe 6, when the material is completed in barrel 2 processing, can flow out of the barrel through discharge pipe 6, enter the next process or be collected.
[0035] With reference to Figure 4 - Figure 6, the output end of the first motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 15, the bottom of the rotating column 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 16, the top of the rotating disc 16 is provided with a large gear 17, and the large gear 17 is rotationally connected with the rotating column 15, when the first motor 3 starts to operate, the rotating column 15 will synchronously rotate, the bottom of the rotating column 15 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 16, so that the rotation of the rotating column 15 will drive the rotating disc 16 to rotate in the barrel 2, the outer wall of the large gear 17 is meshingly connected with uniformly distributed small gears 20, when the large gear 17 rotates due to some external force (such as subsequent related components), it will drive the small gears 20 to perform a circular motion around the large gear 17. The connecting rod 21 at the bottom of the small gear 20 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 22, and the driving gear 22 is meshed with a driven gear 23. Through such a series of gear meshing transmission relationship, the power can be transmitted from one component to another, and the conversion of power direction and speed can be realized, so as to drive different stirring components to work cooperatively. The connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected inside the small gear 20, and the connecting rod 21 is rotationally connected with the rotating disc 16, the bottom of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 22, the outer wall of the driving gear 22 is meshingly connected with the driven gear 23, and the large gear 17 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed connecting frames 18 on the side opposite to the rotating disc 16. When the large gear 17 rotates, the scraper 19 will rotate, and its main function is to scrape and clean the inner wall of the barrel 2. In the material processing process, some materials may adhere to the inner wall of the barrel, the rotation of the scraper 19 can effectively scrape off these adhering materials, ensure the full mixing and processing of the materials, and also prevent the materials from deteriorating or affecting the heat transfer performance of the barrel due to long-term adhesion. The connecting frame 18 is fixedly connected with the scraper 19 inside, the outer wall of the driven gear 23 is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod 24, the bottom of the rotating disc 16 is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod 25, and the first stirring rod 24 and the second stirring rod 25 can fully stir and mix the materials in the barrel 2 during rotation, so that the materials can be uniformly heated and mixed with various additives in the barrel, so as to ensure that the quality of the optical fiber cable coating layer processed finally is stable and meets the requirements.
[0036] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3The outer wall of the processing box 1 is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a supporting column 14 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing box 1, the front end of the supporting column 14 is fixedly connected with a groove plate 11, the rear end middle part of the groove plate 11 is fixedly connected with a second motor 7, when the second motor 7 is started, the rotating plate 8 will rotate in the rear end space of the groove plate 11, the output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 8, the both ends of the rotating plate 8 are rotatably connected with inclined rods 12, one end of the inclined rod 12 is rotatably connected with a moving disc 10, when the rotating plate 8 rotates, through the transmission of the inclined rod 12, the moving disc 10 will be driven to move in a specific way, the rear end outer wall of the groove plate 11 is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed guide blocks 9, the outer wall of the guide block 9 is slidably connected with a moving block 13, and the moving block 13 is fixedly connected with the moving disc 10, the moving block 13 can slide on the outer wall of the guide block 9, and can guide and limit the movement of the moving disc 10, so that the accuracy and stability of the movement are ensured, the front end of the moving disc 10 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 5, the rotating plate 8 is driven to rotate by the second motor 7, the moving disc 10 is driven to move through the inclined rod 12, so that the heating plate 5 can be close to or away from the barrel 2, the heating control or temperature adjustment of the material in the barrel 2 is realized, and the requirements of different processing processes on the temperature of the material are met, which is helpful to improve the processing quality and efficiency of the optical fiber cable coating.
[0037] Working principle: the material enters the barrel 2 from the feeding pipe 4, the first motor 3 drives the rotating column 15 to rotate, the rotating column 15 drives the rotating disc 16 to rotate, when the rotating disc 16 rotates, the second stirring rod 25 at the bottom middle part thereof stirs the material to make the material uniformly mixed, at the same time, the rotating column 15 drives the large gear 17 to rotate, the large gear 17 engages with the small gear 20, the small gear 20 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate through the connecting rod 21, the driving gear 22 engages with the driven gear 23, the first stirring rod 24 on the outer wall of the driven gear 23 also stirs the material, and the stirring effect is further improved, the second motor 7 drives the rotating plate 8 to rotate, the inclined rods 12 at both ends of the rotating plate 8 move with the rotation of the rotating plate 8, the inclined rods 12 drive the moving disc 10 to move, the moving disc 10 moves stably through the connection of the moving block 13 under the guidance of the guide blocks 9, the heating plate 5 at the front end of the moving disc 10 heats the material to make the material reach a suitable processing temperature, the material after stirring and heating is extruded from the discharge pipe 6, in the extrusion process, the scraper 19 connected to the side, away from the rotating disc 16, of the large gear 17 scrapes the inner wall of the barrel 2 to prevent the material from sticking to the wall, so that the material is smoothly extruded, and the processing of the optical fiber cable coating is realized.
[0038] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0039] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A processing device for optical fiber cable coating, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: The processing box (1) is internally connected with a material cylinder (2), the top of the material cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a first motor (3), the top of the material cylinder (2) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (4), the bottom of the material cylinder (2) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (6), the output end of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (15), the bottom of the rotating column (15) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (16), the top of the rotating disc (16) is provided with a large gear (17), the large gear (17) is rotatably connected with the rotating column (15), the outer wall of the large gear (17) is meshedly connected with uniformly distributed small gears (20), the inside of the small gears (20) is fixedly connected with connecting rods (21), the connecting rods (21) are rotatably connected with the rotating disc (16), the bottom of the connecting rods (21) is fixedly connected with driving gears (22), the outer wall of the driving gears (22) is meshedly connected with driven gears (23), the side, away from the rotating disc (16), of the large gear (17) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed connecting frames (18), the inside of the connecting frames (18) is fixedly connected with scrapers (19), and the outer wall of the processing box (1) is provided with a driving assembly.
2. A device for processing the coating of an optical fiber cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a supporting column (14), and the supporting column (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the processing box (1).
3. A device for processing the coating of an optical fiber cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the driven gear (23) is fixedly connected with a first stirring rod (24), and the bottom of the rotating disc (16) is fixedly connected with a second stirring rod (25).
4. The apparatus for processing the coating layer of the optical fiber cable according to claim 2, wherein: The front end of the supporting column (14) is fixedly connected with a groove plate (11), and the rear end of the groove plate (11) is fixedly connected with a second motor (7).
5. A device for processing an optical fiber cable coating according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (8), and both ends of the rotating plate (8) are rotatably connected with inclined rods (12).
6. A device for processing an optical fiber cable coating according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the inclined rod (12) is rotatably connected with a moving disc (10), and the rear end of the groove plate (11) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed guide blocks (9).
7. A device for processing an optical fiber cable coating according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the guide block (9) is slidably connected with a moving block (13), and the moving block (13) is fixedly connected with the moving disc (10).
8. The apparatus for processing the coating layer of the optical fiber cable according to claim 6, wherein: The front end of the moving disc (10) is fixedly connected with a heating plate (5).