Self-cleaning type environment-friendly ring main unit
By introducing an electric push rod and a gear rack cleaning assembly into the ring main unit, automated cleaning of the filter screen is achieved, solving the problem of filter clogging caused by dust accumulation and improving cleaning efficiency and equipment reliability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422642638.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
The filters in existing ring main units are prone to dust accumulation, leading to clogged filter holes. Manual cleaning is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
A self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring network cabinet was designed. It uses an electric push rod to drive a gear and rack, which drives a circular brush to automatically clean the filter screen. It also collects dust through a fixed block and sliding groove structure to achieve automated cleaning.
It reduces the labor intensity of manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, ensures that dust does not re-enter the air, and enhances the reliability and stability of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223744184U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ring main unit technology, and in particular to a self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring main unit. Background Technology
[0002] A ring main unit (RMU) is a high-voltage switchgear, typically installed in a metal cabinet or in a modular ring power supply unit. It primarily uses load switches and fuses as its core components and is widely used due to its simple structure, small size, low cost, ability to provide stable power parameters and functions, and guarantee of power supply safety. Existing RMUs use cooling fans and filters to dissipate heat generated inside the unit. This causes dust to accumulate on the filter surface as outside air passes through, clogging the filter pores and reducing filtration efficiency. Manual disassembly and cleaning are not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also inefficient. Therefore, this invention proposes a self-cleaning, environmentally friendly RMU. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the background technology that the filter screen of a ring main unit is prone to dust accumulation on the surface of the filter screen, causing the filter holes to become clogged and reducing the filtration effect. Manual disassembly and cleaning is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also has low cleaning efficiency. This invention proposes a self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring main unit.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring main unit, comprising: a ring main unit, wherein a door is hinged to the front of the ring main unit; a cooling fan is provided through one side of the ring main unit for heat dissipation, and an installation frame is provided through the other side of the ring main unit, wherein multiple filters for filtering dust are fixedly arranged between the installation frames; and a cleaning component is fixedly arranged above the cooling fan for automatically cleaning the filters.
[0005] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a support frame with a guide groove. A guide block is slidably disposed inside the guide groove. A connecting plate is fixedly disposed between the guide blocks. An electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. Multiple sets of support rods are fixedly disposed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate. An mounting plate is fixedly disposed between the support rods. A connecting rod is disposed through the mounting plate. A circular brush disc is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A gear is connected to the other end of the connecting rod. The gears are meshed together.
[0006] Optionally, the cleaning assembly further includes a rack fixedly mounted on the cooling fan, the rack being meshed with a gear.
[0007] Optionally, a set of fixing blocks are fixedly installed below the cooling fan. The opposite surfaces of the fixing blocks are respectively provided with sliding grooves. Sliding blocks are slidably installed inside the sliding grooves. A collection box is fixedly installed between the sliding blocks. The collection box is located directly below the filter screen.
[0008] Optionally, the filter holes on the plurality of filter screens decrease in size from the outside to the inside.
[0009] Optionally, the filter screen and the circular brush disk are arranged alternately.
[0010] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring main units:
[0011] This invention uses an electric push rod to drive a circular brush disc and a gear to move vertically downwards. The gear meshes with the rack, causing multiple circular brush discs to rotate during the vertical downward movement. This allows for the simultaneous rotation and cleaning of dust on multiple filter screens, effectively removing impurities and dirt from the filter screen surface, reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning, and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0012] Furthermore, this utility model, through the cooperation of a fixed block, a sliding groove, a sliding block, and a collection box, can collect the swept impurities, making it convenient for centralized cleaning and preventing impurities from re-entering the air, thereby improving the effectiveness of cleaning work. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring network cabinet according to this utility model is provided.
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle filter and cleaning components;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle filter screen;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A partial structural diagram of the cleaning component;
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial structural diagram of the cleaning component.
[0018] Figure label:
[0019] 1. Ring main unit; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Cooling fan; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Filter screen;
[0020] 6. Cleaning assembly; 601. Support frame; 602. Guide groove; 603. Guide block; 604. Connecting plate; 605. Electric push rod; 606. Support rod; 607. Mounting plate; 608. Linkage rod; 609. Circular brush disc; 610. Gear; 611. Rack;
[0021] 7. Fixing block; 8. Slide groove; 9. Sliding block; 10. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0024] It should be noted that when a component is said to be "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is said to be "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.
[0025] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
[0026] Example
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the present invention proposes a self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring main unit, comprising: a ring main unit 1, a door 2 hinged to the front of the ring main unit 1 and equipped with a door lock to protect the equipment inside the ring main unit 1; a cooling fan 3 for heat dissipation through one side of the ring main unit 1, and a mounting frame 4 through the other side of the ring main unit 1, wherein the cooling fan 3 and the mounting frame 4 are symmetrically arranged, and multiple filters 5 for filtering dust are fixedly arranged between the mounting frames 4; and a cleaning component 6 fixedly arranged above the cooling fan 3 for automatically cleaning the filters 5, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the filters 5.
[0028] like Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the cleaning component 6 includes a support frame 601, a guide groove 602 on the support frame 601, a guide block 603 slidably disposed inside the guide groove 602, and a connecting plate 604 fixedly disposed between the guide blocks 603, which can guide the connecting plate 604 and make the vertical sliding of the connecting plate 604 more stable. An electric push rod 605 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame 601. The output end of the electric push rod 605 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 604, which can drive the connecting plate 604 to move vertically. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 604 is fixed. Multiple sets of support rods 606 are fixedly arranged, and the support rods 606 and the filter screen 5 are staggered. A mounting plate 607 is fixedly arranged between the support rods 606. A connecting rod 608 is arranged through the mounting plate 607, and the connecting rod 608 rotates on the mounting plate 607 by rotation. A circular brush disc 609 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 608, and a gear 610 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 608. The gears 610 are meshed with each other, which can make multiple circular brush discs 609 rotate simultaneously, thereby improving the efficiency of cleaning the filter screen 5.
[0029] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly 6 also includes a rack 611 fixedly mounted on the cooling fan 3. The rack 611 is meshed with the gear 610 and can rotate during the vertical movement of the gear 610, thereby making the circular brush 609 clean more thoroughly.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a set of fixing blocks 7 are fixedly installed below the cooling fan 3, and the fixing blocks 7 are symmetrically arranged. The opposite surfaces of the fixing blocks 7 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 8, and the sliding grooves 8 are "T" shaped. A slider 9 is slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves 8, and the slider 9 is also "T" shaped, which makes the horizontal sliding of the slider 9 more stable. A collection box 10 is fixedly installed between the sliders 9. The collection box 10 is located directly below the filter screen 5, which facilitates the collection of cleaned dust for easy disposal.
[0031] Furthermore, the filter holes on the multiple filter screens 5 decrease in size from the outside to the inside, which can filter impurities in the air in multiple layers, reducing the contamination of the internal equipment of the ring main unit 1, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the equipment.
[0032] In addition, the filter screen 5 and the circular brush plate 609 are arranged alternately, which can clean multiple filter screens 5 at the same time, improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0033] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When cleaning the filter screen 5, the electric push rod 605 is activated, which pushes the connecting plate 604 to move vertically downward. The connecting plate 604 drives the guide block 603 to slide vertically inside the guide groove 602, guiding the connecting plate 604 and making the vertical sliding of the connecting plate 604 more stable. At the same time, the connecting plate 604 drives the mounting plate 607 to move vertically downward through the support rod 606. The mounting plate 607 drives the circular brush disc 609 and the gear 610 to move vertically downward through the linkage rod 608.
[0034] Furthermore, during its vertical downward movement, gear 610 engages with rack 611, causing gear 610 to drive circular brush disc 609 to rotate via connecting rod 608. As the circular brush disc 609 rotates, it moves vertically downward, cleaning the filter screen 5. Simultaneously, the meshing of gears 610 drives multiple circular brush discs 609 to rotate, effectively removing impurities and dirt from the surface of the filter screen 5, reducing the labor intensity of manual cleaning and improving cleaning efficiency.
[0035] Furthermore, the cleaned dust falls into the collection box 10 through the gaps between the filter screens 5. With the cooperation of the sliding groove 8 and the slider 9, the collection box 10 can be easily pulled out horizontally, making it convenient to clean the impurities collected in the collection box 10 in a concentrated manner, preventing the impurities from re-entering the air, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0036] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A self-cleaning environmentally friendly ring main unit, characterized in that, Include: Ring net cabinet (1), the front of the ring net cabinet (1) is hingedly provided with a cabinet door (2); A heat dissipation fan (3) is provided through the ring net cabinet (1) on one side for heat dissipation, and a mounting frame (4) is provided through the other side of the ring net cabinet (1), a plurality of filter screens (5) for filtering dust are fixedly arranged between the mounting frames (4); A cleaning assembly (6) is fixedly arranged above the heat dissipation fan (3) for automatically cleaning the filter screen (5), the cleaning assembly (6) comprises a support frame (601), a guide groove (602) is formed in the support frame (601), a guide block (603) is slidably arranged in the guide groove (602), a connecting plate (604) is fixedly arranged between the guide blocks (603), an electric push rod (605) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the support frame (601), the output end of the electric push rod (605) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (604), a plurality of support rods (606) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (604), an installation plate (607) is fixedly arranged between the support rods (606), a linkage rod (608) is provided through the installation plate (607), a circular brush disc (609) is fixedly connected to one end of the linkage rod (608), a gear (610) is connected to the other end of the linkage rod (608), and the gears (610) are meshingly connected. The cleaning assembly (6) further comprises a rack (611) fixedly arranged on the heat dissipation fan (3), and the rack (611) is meshingly connected with the gear (610).
2. The self-cleaning environmentally-friendly ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: A group of fixing blocks (7) are fixedly arranged below the heat dissipation fan (3), slide grooves (8) are respectively formed in the opposite surfaces of the fixing blocks (7), slide blocks (9) are slidably arranged in the slide grooves (8), and a collecting box (10) is fixedly arranged between the slide blocks (9).
3. The self-cleaning environmentally-friendly ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes in the plurality of filter screens (5) gradually decrease from outside to inside.
4. The self-cleaning environmentally-friendly ring main unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter screen (5) and the circular brush disc (609) are arranged alternately.