Food freeze-drying equipment

By introducing movable forks and a lifting structure into the food freeze-drying equipment, the automatic flattening and stacking of pallets is realized, solving the problem of inconvenience in manual operation and improving the automation level of the equipment.

CN223745666UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02YONGSHAN LIXIANG AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423176070.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-23
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing food freeze-drying equipment requires manual spreading and stacking of trays, which is inconvenient to operate.

Method used

A movable fork structure and a lifting structure were designed, and the automatic flattening and stacking of pallets were achieved by using a rotary motor and a drive motor through a transmission structure.

Benefits of technology

It reduces labor input, improves the automation performance of equipment, and makes operation more convenient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses food freeze-drying equipment which comprises a cleaning machine, a freezing box is arranged at the discharging end of the cleaning machine, a lifting structure is connected to the side wall of the freezing box, a movable fork foot structure is connected to the lifting structure, and a controller is connected to the side wall of the freezing box through a connecting base. The food freeze-drying equipment is characterized in that a plurality of sets of connecting stand columns are connected into an inner cavity of the freezing box, and rotating turning plates are rotationally connected to the side walls of the connecting stand columns. And thus, a rotating motor and a driving motor in the movable fork foot structure and the lifting structure can be used for automatically and uniformly paving cleaned materials into trays through the transmission structure, and the trays are automatically stacked, so that the automation performance of the device is improved, and the device is more convenient to use.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food processing technical field, concretely is a kind of food freeze-drying equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Freeze-dried food is frozen quickly, ice-like dehydration, preserves the original color, fragrance, taste, nutrient composition and the appearance of original material, and has good rehydration, and does not contain any additive, is ideal natural health food, when freeze-drying operation is carried out to food, it needs to be frozen by freeze-drying equipment;

[0003] The current food freeze-drying equipment needs to be flatly laid in the tray by artificial cleaning food when using, and also needs to be stacked by artificial tray, so as to cause inconvenience when using the device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of food freeze-drying equipment to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of food freeze-drying equipment, including washing machine, the discharge end of the washing machine is provided with freezer, the side wall of the freezer is connected with lifting structure, the lifting structure is connected with moving fork structure on it, the side wall of the freezer is connected with controller by connecting seat, the inner chamber of the freezer is connected with multiple groups of connecting columns, the side wall of the connecting column is rotatably connected with rotating flap;

[0007] The lifting structure includes fixed connecting plate, the fixed connecting plate is connected on the side wall of freezer, the bottom of the fixed connecting plate is connected with the symmetrical connection silk rod, the side wall of the connection silk rod is connected with moving box, the side wall of the moving box is connected with fixed connecting plate, the side wall of the moving box on left is connected with drive motor by connecting seat, the drive end of the drive motor is connected with drive rod by coupling, the side wall of the drive rod and in the inner chamber of moving box is connected with drive bevel gear, the side wall of the drive bevel gear is meshed with driven bevel gear, the driven bevel gear is connected on the outer wall of the connection silk rod;

[0008] The mobile fork structure comprises a connecting link plate connected to the side wall of the fixed link plate, symmetrically connected with a fixed fork on the side wall of the connecting link plate, a rotating motor connected to the bottom of the fixed fork through a connecting seat, a driving rotating rod connected to the driving end of the rotating motor through a shaft coupling, a driven bevel gear meshed and connected to the other end of the driving rotating rod through a driving bevel gear, a rotating rotating rod connected to the center of the driven bevel gear, a rotating gear connected to the side wall of the rotating rotating rod, a connecting rack meshed and connected to the side wall of the rotating gear, and a sliding fork connected to the end surface of the connecting rack and located outside the fixed fork.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the driving motor is connected with the controller through wires and the connection mode is electrical connection.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the driving rod is connected to the side wall of the mobile box body through a bearing seat, and the connection mode between the driving rod and the bearing seat is rotary connection.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the driven bevel gear is connected to the mobile box body through a bearing seat, and the connection mode between the driven bevel gear and the bearing seat is rotary connection.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the connection mode between the driven bevel gear and the connecting screw rod is screw connection, and the rotating motor is connected with the controller through wires and the connection mode is electrical connection.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the driving rotating rod is connected to the bottom of the fixed fork through a bearing seat, and the connection mode between the driving rotating rod and the bearing seat is rotary connection.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the rotating rotating rod is connected to the bottom of the fixed fork through a bearing seat, and the connection mode between the rotating rotating rod and the bearing seat is rotary connection.

[0015] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the sliding fork and corresponds to the fixed sliding rail, and the connection mode between the fixed sliding rail and the sliding groove is sliding connection.

[0016] In the present application, the mobile fork structure is arranged in the food freeze-drying equipment, so that the rotating motor in the mobile fork structure drives the tray on the sliding fork to move at a constant speed through a transmission structure, so that the food at the discharge end of the cleaning machine can be flatly laid in the tray, thereby reducing the output of labor.

[0017] In this invention, by setting a movable fork structure and a lifting structure in the food freeze-drying equipment, the rotating motor and drive motor in the movable fork structure and the lifting structure can automatically and evenly spread the cleaned material into the tray through the transmission structure, and automatically stack the trays, thereby improving the automation performance of the device and making the device more convenient to use. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isotropic structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Partial structural diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Partial structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the movable fork structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial structural diagram.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Washing machine; 2. Freezer; 3. Lifting structure; 4. Moving fork structure; 5. Controller; 6. Connecting column; 7. Rotating flap; 301. Fixed connecting plate; 302. Connecting screw; 303. Moving box; 304. Fixed connecting plate; 305. Drive motor; 306. Drive rod; 307. Drive helical gear; 308. Driven helical gear; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Fixed fork; 403. Rotating motor; 404. Drive rotating rod; 405. Drive bevel gear; 406. Driven bevel gear; 407. Rotating rod; 408. Rotating gear; 409. Connecting rack; 410. Sliding fork; 411. Fixed slide rail. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Embodiment, please refer to Figures 1-7 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0028] A food freeze-drying equipment, including cleaning machine 1, the discharge end of cleaning machine 1 is provided with freezer 2, the lateral wall of freezer 2 is connected with lifting structure 3, lifting structure 3 is connected with mobile fork foot structure 4, the lateral wall of freezer 2 is connected with controller 5 through connecting seat, the inner chamber of freezer 2 is connected with multiple groups of connecting stand 6, the lateral wall of connecting stand 6 is rotatably connected with rotary flap 7.

[0029] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 And Figure 5 , lifting structure 3 includes fixed connecting plate 301, which is connected to the lateral wall of freezer 2, the bottom of fixed connecting plate 301 is symmetrically connected with a connecting rod 302, the lateral wall of connecting rod 302 is connected with a moving box 303, the lateral wall of moving box 303 is connected with a fixed connecting plate 304, the lateral wall of the left moving box 303 is connected with a drive motor 305 through a connecting seat, the drive end of drive motor 305 is connected with a drive rod 306 through a shaft coupling, the lateral wall of drive rod 306 and located in the inner cavity of moving box 303 is connected with a drive bevel gear 307, the lateral wall of drive bevel gear 307 is meshed with a driven bevel gear 308, and the driven bevel gear 308 is connected to the outer wall of connecting rod 302.

[0030] Based on the above structure and the connecting relationship under the condition of the above structure, the drive motor 305 is controlled by the controller 5, when the drive end of the drive motor 305 rotates, in turn drives the drive rod 306, the drive bevel gear 307 and the driven bevel gear 308 to rotate, when the driven bevel gear 308 rotates, the tray on the mobile fork foot structure 4 is driven to move upward, in turn the tray is transported to the rotary flap 7 of the connecting stand 6, so as to complete the stacking work of the tray.

[0031] The drive motor 305 is connected with the controller 5 through wires and the connection mode is electrical connection, the operation of the drive motor 305 can be controlled by the controller 5; the drive rod 306 is connected to the lateral wall of the moving box 303 through a bearing seat, wherein the connection mode between the drive rod 306 and the bearing seat is rotary connection, the driven bevel gear 308 is connected to the moving box 303 through a bearing seat, wherein the connection mode between the driven bevel gear 308 and the bearing seat is rotary connection, the connection mode between the driven bevel gear 308 and the connecting rod 302 is screw connection, when the drive motor 305 operates, the driven bevel gear 308 can be driven to move on the lateral wall of the connecting rod 302.

[0032] In this embodiment, reference is made to Figure 1、 Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 The mobile fork structure 4 comprises a connecting plate 401 connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate 304, and a fixed fork 402 is symmetrically connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 401. The bottom of the fixed fork 402 is connected with a rotating motor 403 through a connecting seat. The driving end of the rotating motor 403 is connected with a driving rotating rod 404 through a shaft coupling. The other end of the driving rotating rod 404 is connected with a driven bevel gear 406 through a driving bevel gear 405. The center of the driven bevel gear 406 is connected with a rotating rotating rod 407. The side wall of the rotating rotating rod 407 is connected with a rotating gear 408. The side wall of the rotating gear 408 is connected with a connecting rack 409. The end surface of the connecting rack 409 and the outside of the fixed fork 402 are connected with a sliding fork 410. The outer wall of the fixed fork 402 and the sliding fork 410 correspondingly have a fixed sliding rail 411.

[0033] Based on the above structure and the connection relationship, the rotating motor 403 is controlled by the controller 5. When the driving end of the rotating motor 403 rotates, the driving rotating rod 404, the driving bevel gear 405, the driven bevel gear 406, the rotating rotating rod 407 and the rotating gear 408 are sequentially driven to rotate. When the rotating gear 408 rotates, the sliding fork 410 is driven to move on the outer wall of the fixed fork 402 under the action of the connecting rack 409 connected to the side wall of the rotating gear 408. In turn, the tray on the sliding fork 410 moves at a constant speed, so that the food at the discharge end of the cleaning machine 1 can be evenly laid in the tray.

[0034] The rotating motor 403 is connected to the controller 5 by wires and is electrically connected. The operation of the rotating motor 403 can be controlled by the controller 5. The driving rotating rod 404 is connected to the bottom of the fixed fork 402 through a bearing seat. The connection between the driving rotating rod 404 and the bearing seat is a rotating connection. The rotating rotating rod 407 is connected to the bottom of the fixed fork 402 through a bearing seat. The connection between the rotating rotating rod 407 and the bearing seat is a rotating connection. The inner wall of the sliding fork 410 and the fixed sliding rail 411 correspondingly have a sliding groove. The connection between the fixed sliding rail 411 and the sliding groove is a sliding connection. When the rotating motor 403 operates, the sliding fork 410 can move on the outer wall of the fixed fork 402.

[0035] When the food freeze-drying equipment is used, the device is first connected to the power supply, so that the device is in a working state, the rotating motor 403 is controlled by the controller 5, when the driving end of the rotating motor 403 rotates, the driving rotating rod 404 is driven to rotate, the driving rotating rod 404 drives the driving bevel gear 405 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 405 drives the driven bevel gear 406 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 406 drives the rotating rotating rod 407 to rotate, the rotating rotating rod 407 drives the rotating gear 408 to rotate, when the rotating gear 408 rotates, under the action of the meshing connection of the connecting rack 409 on the side wall of the rotating gear 408, the sliding fork 410 moves on the outer wall of the fixed fork 402, in turn drives the tray on the sliding fork 410 to move uniformly, so that the food at the discharge end of the cleaning machine 1 can be laid flat in the tray.

[0036] The driving motor 305 is controlled by the controller 5, when the driving end of the driving motor 305 rotates, the driving rod 306 is driven to rotate, the driving rod 306 drives the driving bevel gear 307 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 307 drives the driven bevel gear 308 to rotate, when the driven bevel gear 308 rotates, the tray on the moving fork structure 4 is driven to move upwards, and then the tray is conveyed to the rotating flap 7 of the connecting column 6, so that the stacking work of the tray is completed.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A food freeze-drying apparatus comprising a washing machine (1), characterized in that: The discharge end of the cleaning machine (1) is provided with a freezing box (2), the side wall of the freezing box (2) is connected with a lifting structure (3), the lifting structure (3) is connected with a moving fork structure (4), the side wall of the freezing box (2) is connected with a controller (5) through a connecting seat, the inner cavity of the freezing box (2) is connected with a plurality of groups of connecting columns (6), and the side wall of the connecting column (6) is rotatably connected with a rotating flap (7). The lifting structure (3) comprises a fixed connecting plate (301), the fixed connecting plate (301) is connected to the side wall of the freezing box (2), the bottom of the fixed connecting plate (301) is symmetrically connected with a connecting screw rod (302), the side wall of the connecting screw rod (302) is connected with a moving box (303), the side wall of the moving box (303) is connected with a fixed connecting plate (304), the side wall of the moving box (303) on the left is connected with a drive motor (305) through a connecting seat, the drive end of the drive motor (305) is connected with a drive rod (306) through a shaft coupling, the side wall of the drive rod (306) and located in the inner cavity of the moving box (303) is connected with a drive bevel gear (307), the side wall of the drive bevel gear (307) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (308), and the driven bevel gear (308) is connected to the outer wall of the connecting screw rod (302). The moving fork structure (4) comprises a connecting plate (401), the connecting plate (401) is connected to the side wall of the fixed connecting plate (304), the side wall of the connecting plate (401) is symmetrically connected with a fixed fork (402), the bottom of the fixed fork (402) is connected with a rotating motor (403) through a connecting seat, the drive end of the rotating motor (403) is connected with a drive rotating rod (404) through a shaft coupling, the other end of the drive rotating rod (404) is meshed with a driven bevel gear (406) through a drive bevel gear (405), the center of the driven bevel gear (406) is connected with a rotating rotating rod (407), the side wall of the rotating rotating rod (407) is connected with a rotating gear (408), the side wall of the rotating gear (408) is meshed with a connecting rack (409), the end face of the connecting rack (409) and located outside the fixed fork (402) is connected with a sliding fork (410), and the outer wall of the fixed fork (402) and corresponding to the sliding fork (410) is provided with a fixed sliding rail (411).

2. A food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor (305) is connected with the controller (5) through wires and is electrically connected.

3. The food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The drive rod (306) is connected to the side wall of the moving box (303) through a bearing seat, and the connection between the drive rod (306) and the bearing seat is rotating connection.

4. The food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The driven bevel gear (308) is connected to the moving box (303) through a bearing seat, and the connection between the driven bevel gear (308) and the bearing seat is rotating connection.

5. The food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The connecting mode between the driven bevel gear (308) and the connecting screw rod (302) is threaded connection, and the rotating motor (403) is connected with the controller (5) through wires and in an electrical connection mode.

6. The food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The driving rotating rod (404) is connected at the bottom of the fixed fork leg (402) through a bearing seat, and the connecting mode between the driving rotating rod (404) and the bearing seat is rotating connection.

7. The food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The rotating rotating rod (407) is connected at the bottom of the fixed fork leg (402) through a bearing seat, and the connecting mode between the rotating rotating rod (407) and the bearing seat is rotating connection.

8. The food freeze-drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: A sliding groove is formed on the inner side of the sliding fork leg (410) and corresponds to the fixed sliding rail (411), and the connecting mode between the fixed sliding rail (411) and the sliding groove is sliding connection.