Biochemical engineering sewage pretreatment equipment
By designing a simplified wastewater pretreatment device, the problem of cumbersome screen installation and replacement was solved, enabling rapid replacement and cleaning, and improving the efficiency of wastewater pretreatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520134635.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing biological and chemical wastewater filtration equipment, the installation and replacement of screen cylinders are cumbersome and difficult to clean in a timely manner, which affects the wastewater pretreatment effect.
A wastewater pretreatment device was designed, comprising a tee pipe, a replacement pipe port, an inlet pipe port, a drain pipe port, a limiting ring, a pipe cover, a connecting rod, a screen cylinder, screen holes, and a cylinder mouth sleeve. The disassembly and installation process of the screen cylinder is simplified by rotating the pipe cover and using the handle, and quick replacement is achieved by utilizing the cooperation of the limiting ring and the cylinder mouth sleeve.
It enables quick replacement and cleaning of the screen cylinder, simplifies the operation process, eliminates the need for external tools, and improves the efficiency of wastewater pretreatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223747097U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sewage pretreatment technical field, concretely is a kind of biological chemical industry sewage pretreatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] The composition of biological chemical industry sewage is complex, can include various chemical substances, organic matter, suspended solids etc., directly processing is difficult to achieve ideal effect, generally need to be filtered first to remove part of pollutant, prevent its entering subsequent processing unit.
[0003] The existing patent application No.201922166373.7 a sewage filter pipeline convenient to disassemble includes pipeline body, sealing bolt and bearing, the pipeline body left and right sides symmetrically are provided with mounting ring, the pipeline body left end is connected with filter screen.
[0004] The above-mentioned patent records a kind of sewage filter pipeline, its working principle is by installing sieve cylinder in filter pipeline, to intercept large particle solid material in sewage, prevent its entering subsequent processing unit, to realize sewage pretreatment, but in actual application process, the installation process of sieve cylinder is relatively complex, generally needs to be disassembled pipeline to realize the replacement of sieve cylinder, operation is relatively cumbersome, is not conducive to the timely replacement cleaning of sieve cylinder, for this, we propose a kind of biological chemical industry sewage pretreatment equipment to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of biological chemical industry sewage pretreatment equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of biological chemical industry sewage pretreatment equipment, including sewage pretreatment device, the sewage pretreatment device includes tee pipe, replacement pipe orifice, water inlet pipe orifice, drain pipe orifice, limit ring, pipe cover, connecting rod, sieve cylinder, sieve hole and cylinder mouth cover, the tee pipe top is equipped with replacement pipe orifice, the tee pipe side is equipped with water inlet pipe orifice, the tee pipe bottom is equipped with drain pipe orifice, the tee pipe inner side wall is welded with limit ring, limit ring is below water inlet pipe orifice, the replacement pipe orifice outside is screwed with pipe cover, the pipe cover bottom surface middle part screw is installed with connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom end is connected with the middle part screw of sieve cylinder inner side bottom surface, the sieve cylinder is placed in tee pipe inside from replacement pipe orifice and passes through limit ring inner side, the sieve cylinder outer surface and bottom surface are all through with sieve hole, the sieve cylinder top end cylinder mouth position cover joint welding is equipped with cylinder mouth cover, cylinder mouth cover and tee pipe inside slide cover and fit, and the outer diameter of cylinder mouth cover is greater than the inner diameter of limit ring.
[0007] Preferably, the maximum length of the connecting rod is not more than 1.2 m.
[0008] Preferably, the length of the screen cylinder is not less than 30 cm.
[0009] Preferably, the outer diameter of the screen cylinder is not more than 80% of the inner diameter of the tee pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom edge of the cylinder port sleeve is laid with a rubber gasket, and the thickness of the rubber gasket is not less than 2 mm.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the pipe cover is provided with a handle.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model discloses a sewage pretreatment device, by the pipe cover is from the replacement pipe mouth outside rotation and is unloaded, then holds the handle control pipe cover and is lifted upwards, until the connecting rod is taken out from the tee pipe inside with the screen cylinder, can complete the disassembly, when installing, again the screen cylinder is from the replacement pipe mouth and is put into the tee pipe inside and passes through the inside of the limiting ring, then the pipe cover is screwed on the replacement pipe mouth surface and is closed, in this process, the cylinder port sleeve also will be affected to the limiting ring surface and is pressed down tightly under the pipe cover, thereby the screen cylinder is installed and is fixed in the tee pipe inside, and the replacement operation of the screen cylinder is simple and quick, need not the aid of external tools, and the timely replacement cleaning of the screen cylinder is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is whole front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is tee pipe front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is screen cylinder front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is screen cylinder front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is A place enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 4 .
[0019] In the drawing: sewage pretreatment device-1, tee pipe-11, replacement pipe mouth-12, water inlet-13, drain pipe mouth-14, limiting ring-15, pipe cover-16, connecting rod-17, screen cylinder-18, screen hole-19, cylinder port sleeve-110, rubber gasket-111, handle-112. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to further explain the technical scheme of the utility model, the following is elaborated in detail through specific embodiments.
[0021] Please refer toFigures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of biological chemical wastewater pretreatment equipment, including sewage pretreatment device 1, sewage pretreatment device 1 includes three-way pipe 11, replacement pipe 12, water inlet 13, drain pipe 14, limit ring 15, pipe cover 16, connecting rod 17, screen cylinder 18, screen hole 19 and cylinder mouth cover 110, three-way pipe 11 top is equipped with replacement pipe 12, three-way pipe 11 side is equipped with water inlet 13, three-way pipe 11 bottom is equipped with drain pipe 14, three-way pipe 11 inner wall is welded with limit ring 15, limit ring 15 is below water inlet 13, replacement pipe 12 external thread is screwed with pipe cover 16, pipe cover 16 bottom surface middle screw is equipped with connecting rod 17, connecting rod 17 bottom end is connected with screen cylinder 18 inner bottom surface middle screw, screen cylinder 18 is placed in three-way pipe 11 inside from replacement pipe 12 and passes through limit ring 15 inside, screen cylinder 18 outer surface and bottom surface are all through screen hole 19, screen cylinder 18 top end cylinder mouth part is sleeved with cylinder mouth cover 110, cylinder mouth cover 110 and three-way pipe 11 inside slide sleeve, and the outer diameter of cylinder mouth cover 110 is greater than the inner diameter of limit ring 15, so that limit ring 15 can stop cylinder mouth cover 110 to limit screen cylinder 18 in predetermined installation position.
[0022] Further explanation, the maximum length of connecting rod 17 is not more than 1.2m, avoid that connecting rod 17 is too long and affects stability.
[0023] Further explanation, the length of screen cylinder 18 is not less than 30cm, so that screen cylinder 18 has enough filtering area, and it is not easy to cause blocking phenomenon.
[0024] Further explanation, the outer diameter of screen cylinder 18 is not more than 80% of the inner diameter of three-way pipe 11, to reserve enough surface flow space for screen cylinder 18.
[0025] Further explanation, rubber gasket 111 is laid on the bottom edge of cylinder mouth cover 110, the thickness of rubber gasket 111 is not less than 2mm, and rubber gasket 111 can be filled in the gap at the connecting place of cylinder mouth cover 110 and limit ring 15, so as to ensure sealing effect.
[0026] Further explanation, handle 112 is arranged on the top of pipe cover 16, and the pipe cover 16 can be lifted and carried by handle 112, so that screen cylinder 18 can be better lifted out of three-way pipe 11, and the operation is convenient.
[0027] Working principle is as follows:
[0028] The water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14 are installed in communication with the corresponding pipelines outside, when sewage is pretreated, sewage first flows into the tee pipe 11 from the water inlet pipe 13, and the sewage flows through the sieve cylinder 18, at this time, the large particle solid substances in the sewage are filtered out and left in the sieve cylinder 18, and the sewage flows outwards through the sieve hole 19 towards the water outlet pipe 14, so that the large particle solid substances in the sewage are intercepted, and the large particle solid substances are prevented from entering the subsequent processing unit, so that the sewage pretreatment is realized.
[0029] When the cleaning cycle is reached, the sieve cylinder 18 needs to be replaced and cleaned, first, the pipe cover 16 is rotated and removed from the outside of the replacement pipe 12, then the handle 112 is held to control the pipe cover 16 to be lifted upwards, until the connecting rod 17 with the sieve cylinder 18 is taken out from the inside of the tee pipe 11 through the replacement pipe 12, that is, the disassembly is completed, when installing, the sieve cylinder 18 is put into the tee pipe 11 from the replacement pipe 12 and passes through the inside of the limiting ring 15, then the pipe cover 16 is screwed on the surface of the replacement pipe 12 to close it, in this process, the cylinder port sleeve 110 is also pressed downwards on the surface of the limiting ring 15 under the influence of the pipe cover 16, so that the sieve cylinder 18 is installed and fixed in the tee pipe 11, the replacement operation of the sieve cylinder 18 is simple and fast, without the help of external tools, which is beneficial to the timely replacement and cleaning of the sieve cylinder 18.
[0030] The above is only a preferred example of the present application and is not used to limit the present application, although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A bio-chemical wastewater pretreatment apparatus, characterized by: The sewage pretreatment device (1) comprises a tee pipe (11), a replacement pipe (12), a water inlet pipe (13), a drain pipe (14), a limiting ring (15), a pipe cover (16), a connecting rod (17), a screen cylinder (18), a screen hole (19) and a cylinder mouth sleeve (110), the top end of the tee pipe (11) is provided with the replacement pipe (12), the side of the tee pipe (11) is provided with the water inlet pipe (13), the bottom end of the tee pipe (11) is provided with the drain pipe (14), the inner side wall of the tee pipe (11) is welded with the limiting ring (15), the limiting ring (15) is below the water inlet pipe (13), the outside of the replacement pipe (12) is screwed with the pipe cover (16), the bottom surface of the pipe cover (16) is screwed with the connecting rod (17), the bottom end of the connecting rod (17) is screwed with the inner bottom surface of the screen cylinder (18), the screen cylinder (18) is put into the tee pipe (11) from the replacement pipe (12) and passes through the inner side of the limiting ring (15), the outer surface and the bottom surface of the screen cylinder (18) are provided with the screen hole (19), the top end of the screen cylinder (18) is sleeved and welded with the cylinder mouth sleeve (110), the cylinder mouth sleeve (110) is slidably sleeved with the tee pipe (11), and the outer diameter of the cylinder mouth sleeve (110) is greater than the inner diameter of the limiting ring (15).
2. The biological chemical wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maximum length of the connecting rod (17) is not more than 1.2 m.
3. The biological chemical wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the screen cylinder (18) is not less than 30 cm.
4. The biological chemical wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the screen cylinder (18) is not more than 80% of the inner diameter of the tee pipe (11).
5. The biological chemical wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom edge of the cylinder mouth sleeve (110) is paved with a rubber gasket (111), and the thickness of the rubber gasket (111) is not less than 2 mm.
6. The biological chemical wastewater pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pipe cover (16) is provided with a handle (112).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sewage filtering pipeline convenient to disassemble
CN211513696U