Earthworm and wormcast separating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of earthworm breeding, and discloses an earthworm and wormcast separating device which comprises a separating box body, two round rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the separating box body, the two round rods are movably connected with a rectangular frame through connecting bases, and a movable plate is hinged to the inner wall of the right side of the rectangular frame. A filter plate used for separating earthworms and wormcast is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the right end of the separation box body, a driving mechanism used for moving the rectangular frame is arranged on the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving rotating rod and a disc. A driving motor is started, a driving rotating rod drives a disc to rotate through transmission of a transmission shaft, the disc drives a movable rod and a rectangular frame to move synchronously through a first pin shaft and a second pin shaft, and through the arrangement of a first compression spring, the rectangular frame achieves the vibration effect when moving left and right; and the earthworms and the wormcast in the rectangular frame can be effectively separated by repeating the steps.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to earthworm breeding technical field especially relates to a kind of earthworm and earthworm manure separating device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of breeding earthworm, earthworm can digest organic matter such as garbage, straw, etc., mixed soil excretes earthworm manure, and the earthworm manure is a good mature organic fertilizer, which is also a soil with granular structure, and has a good promoting effect on crop growth and development. Breeding a certain amount of earthworm in farmland can play a good role in improving soil and fertilization.

[0003] In the earthworm breeding technology, the existing earthworm and earthworm manure separating device has poor separation effect on earthworm and earthworm manure when in use, and the separated earthworm needs to be taken out by the staff with tools, which makes the separation of earthworm and earthworm manure more inconvenient, thereby affecting the work efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a kind of earthworm and earthworm manure separating device. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem existing in the prior art, and provides an earthworm and earthworm manure separating device.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme, an earthworm and earthworm manure separating device, including separating box body, two round rods are symmetrically fixedly connected on the left and right side inner walls of the separating box body, the two round rods are movably connected with a rectangular frame through a connecting seat, a movable plate is hinged to the right side inner wall of the rectangular frame, a filter plate for separating earthworm and earthworm manure is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable plate, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the right end of the separating box body, a driving mechanism for moving the rectangular frame is arranged on the mounting plate, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, a driving rod and a disc, a movable slot is formed in the left side top end wall surface of the movable plate, and a disassembly and assembly mechanism for moving the movable plate is arranged in the movable slot, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes an extension rod, two push rods and two insertion rods.

[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the top end wall surface of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the driving rod is fixedly sleeved on the top end output end of the driving motor, the top end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the disc, the left end top wall surface of the disc is fixedly installed with a pin shaft one, the right end outer wall surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly installed with a pin shaft two through a mounting block, and the two pin shafts two are movably connected through a movable rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left and right ends of the two round rods are respectively sleeved with a compression spring one between the two side inner walls of the separating box body and the connecting seat.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two said shift rods are respectively slidably arranged on the inner bottom wall of the movable groove, the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the end wall surface of the two shift rods close to each other, the two end wall surfaces of the two insertion rods away from the telescopic rod are respectively fixedly connected to the end wall surface of the two shift rods, and the outer side wall of the telescopic rod is sleeved with a compression spring two, and the two insertion rods are respectively slidably connected with the movable plate.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side of the rectangular frame is provided with two positioning holes with the two insertion rods matched, and the two insertion rods are respectively slidably inserted into the two positioning holes.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front and rear ends of the movable plate are respectively fixedly connected with baffle plates.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the left side wall of the separation box body is provided with a through opening, the left side wall of the separation box body is fixedly installed with a collecting box below the through opening, the bottom inner wall of the through opening is fixedly connected with a guide plate, the guide plate is obliquely arranged, the top end of the guide plate is located below the left side of the filter plate, and the bottom end of the guide plate is located above the collecting box.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the front end wall of the separation box body is provided with a rectangular opening, and a drawer is slidably inserted into the rectangular opening.

[0014] The utility model provides a kind of earthworm and earthworm manure separation device.It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1, the earthworm and earthworm manure separation device, when using, earthworm and earthworm manure are put into movable plate in rectangular frame, start drive motor, drive rotating rod is driven by transmission shaft, drives disc rotation, disc is driven movable rod and rectangular frame synchronous movement by pin shaft one and pin shaft two, when pin shaft one rotates to the rightmost side, rectangular frame is extruded to the right side two compression springs one by connecting seat, when pin shaft one moves to the leftmost side, rectangular frame is quickly moved to left under the effect of compression spring one rebound, so reciprocating can effectively separate earthworm and earthworm manure in rectangular frame, earthworm manure falls into drawer and is collected, convenient for subsequent processing.

[0016] 2、 the earthworm and earthworm manure separation device, when using, two dial rods are dialled simultaneously, two dial rods are close to each other and extrude telescopic rod and compression spring two, two insertion rods are close to each other along with the movement of two dial rods, finally, two insertion rods are separated from two positioning holes, then two dial rods are pushed to move downwards movable plate, movable plate is in the form of inclination and makes earthworm pass through guide plate and fall into collecting box to be collected, it is simple and convenient, and work efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The structure, proportion, size and the like shown in the specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification, to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and do not have technical substantial significance to limit the implementation conditions of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the rectangular frame and movable plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged view of B in the utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 10, separation box body; 11, round rod; 12, rectangular frame; 13, drive motor; 14, drive rotating rod; 15, disc; 16, pin shaft one; 17, movable rod; 18, pin shaft two; 19, connecting seat; 20, compression spring one; 21, movable plate; 22, filter plate; 23, movable groove; 24, telescopic rod; 25, dial rod; 26, insertion rod; 27, compression spring two; 28, positioning hole; 29, baffle; 30, drawing box; 31, through port; 32, guide plate; 33, collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] An earthworm and earthworm manure separation device, as Figures 1-4As shown, including the separation tank body 10, the left and right two sides of the separation tank body 10 are symmetrically connected with two circular rods 11, two circular rods 11 are movably connected with a rectangular frame 12 through a connecting seat 19, the right side of the rectangular frame 12 is hingedly connected with a movable plate 21, the inner wall of the movable plate 21 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 22 for separating earthworms and earthworm manure, the right end of the outer wall of the separation tank body 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism for moving the rectangular frame 12, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 13, a driving rod 14 and a disc 15, the left top end wall of the movable plate 21 is provided with a movable slot 23, the movable slot 23 is provided with a disassembly mechanism for moving the movable plate 21, the disassembly mechanism comprises a telescopic rod 24, two push rods 25 and two insertion rods 26, the driving motor 13 is fixedly installed on the top end wall of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the driving rod 14 is fixedly sleeved on the top end output end of the driving motor 13, the top end of the driving rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the disc 15, the left end of the disc 15 is fixedly installed with a pin shaft one 16, the right end of the outer wall of the rectangular frame 12 is fixedly installed with a pin shaft two 18 through a mounting block, two pin shafts two 18 are movably connected through a movable rod 17, the left and right ends of the two circular rods 11 are sleeved with a compression spring one 20 between the two sides of the separation tank body 10 and the connecting seat 19, two push rods 25 are respectively slidably arranged on the bottom inner wall of the movable slot 23, the two ends of the telescopic rod 24 are respectively fixedly connected with the end wall of the two push rods 25 close to each other, the two insertion rods 26 are respectively fixedly connected with the end wall of the two push rods 25 away from the telescopic rod 24 and the outer side wall of the telescopic rod 24 is sleeved with a compression spring two 27, the two insertion rods 26 are respectively slidably connected with the movable plate 21, the left and right end inner walls of the rectangular frame 12 are respectively provided with positioning holes 28 matched with the two insertion rods 26, and the two insertion rods 26 are respectively slidably inserted into the two positioning holes 28, the front and rear end top walls of the movable plate 21 are respectively fixedly connected with baffles 29, the left side wall of the separation tank body 10 is provided with a through hole 31, the left side wall of the separation tank body 10 is fixedly installed with a collecting box 33 below the through hole 31, the bottom inner wall of the through hole 31 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 32, the guide plate 32 is inclinedly arranged, the top end of the guide plate 32 is located below the left side of the filter plate 22, the bottom end of the guide plate 32 is located above the collecting box 33, the front end wall of the separation tank body 10 is provided with a rectangular hole, and the extraction box 30 is slidably inserted into the rectangular hole.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model discloses: when using, earthworm and earthworm manure are put on the movable plate 21 in the rectangular frame 12, the driving motor 13 is started, the driving connecting rod 14 is driven through the transmission shaft, the disc 15 is driven to rotate, the disc 15 drives the movable rod 17 and the rectangular frame 12 to move synchronously through the pin shaft one 16 and the pin shaft two 18, when the pin shaft one 16 rotates to the rightmost side, the rectangular frame 12 extrudes the two compression springs one 20 on the right side through the connecting seat 19, when the pin shaft one 16 moves to the leftmost side, the rectangular frame 12 moves to the left rapidly to reach the vibration effect under the rebound force of the compression spring one 20, and the earthworm and earthworm manure in the rectangular frame 12 can be separated effectively through such reciprocating, the earthworm manure falls into the drawer 30 and is collected, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

[0026] When using, two push rods 25 are simultaneously actuated, the two push rods 25 are close to each other and extrude the telescopic rod 24 and the compression spring two 27, the two insertion rods 26 are close to each other along with the movement of the two push rods 25 at this time, finally, the two insertion rods 26 are separated from the two positioning holes 28, then the two push rods 25 are pushed to move downwards the movable plate 21, the movable plate 21 is in an inclined state and makes the earthworm pass through the guide plate 32 and fall into the collecting box 33 for collection, which is simple and convenient and improves work efficiency.

[0027] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by the person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification only illustrate the principle of the utility model, under the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the utility model claimed to be protected.

Claims

1. A device for separating earthworms and earthworm manure, comprising a separation tank body (10), characterized in that: The left and right two side inner walls of the separation box body (10) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with two round rods (11), the two round rods (11) are movably connected with a rectangular frame (12) through a connecting seat (19), the right side inner wall of the rectangular frame (12) is hingedly connected with a movable plate (21), the inner wall of the movable plate (21) is fixedly connected with a filter plate (22) for separating earthworms and earthworm manure, the right end outer wall surface of the separation box body (10) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism for moving the rectangular frame (12), the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (13), a driving rotating rod (14) and a disc (15), the left side top end wall surface of the movable plate (21) is provided with a movable slot (23), the movable slot (23) is provided with a disassembling mechanism for moving the movable plate (21), and the disassembling mechanism comprises a telescopic rod (24), two push rods (25) and two inserting rods (26).

2. A device for separating earthworms and earthworm castings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (13) is fixedly installed on the top end wall surface of the mounting plate, the bottom end of the driving rotating rod (14) is fixedly sleeved on the top end output end of the driving motor (13), the top end of the driving rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom wall surface of the disc (15), the left end top wall surface of the disc (15) is fixedly installed with a pin shaft one (16), the right end outer wall surface of the rectangular frame (12) is fixedly installed with a pin shaft two (18) through a mounting block, and the two pin shafts two (18) are movably connected through a movable rod (17).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The left and right two ends of the two round rods (11) are respectively sleeved with compression springs one (20) between the two side inner walls of the separation box body (10) and the connecting seat (19).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The two push rods (25) are respectively and slidably arranged on the bottom inner wall of the movable slot (23), the two ends of the telescopic rod (24) are respectively fixedly connected with one end wall surfaces of the two push rods (25) close to each other, the two inserting rods (26) are respectively fixedly connected with one end wall surfaces of the two push rods (25) away from the telescopic rod (24) and the outer side wall of the telescopic rod (24) is sleeved with a compression spring two (27), and the two inserting rods (26) are respectively and slidably connected with the movable plate (21).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The left side front and rear two end inner walls of the rectangular frame (12) are respectively provided with positioning holes (28) matched with the two inserting rods (26), and the two inserting rods (26) are respectively and slidably inserted into the two positioning holes (28).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front and rear two end top wall surfaces of the movable plate (21) are respectively fixedly connected with baffle plates (29).

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The left side wall surface of the separation box body (10) is provided with a through opening (31), the left side wall surface of the separation box body (10) is fixedly installed with a collecting box (33) below the through opening (31), the bottom inner wall of the through opening (31) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (32), the guide plate (32) is obliquely arranged, the top end of the guide plate (32) is located below the left side of the filter plate (22), and the bottom end of the guide plate (32) is located above the collecting box (33).

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The front end wall surface of the separation box body (10) is provided with a rectangular opening, and a drawing box (30) is slidably inserted into the rectangular opening.

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