Handheld welding slag removing device for steel structure
By designing a handheld welding slag removal device and using a drive motor to drive the slag removal impeller, the problem of low welding slag removal efficiency in the existing technology has been solved, and a highly efficient welding slag removal effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520029971.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
The lack of efficient specialized tools in existing technologies results in low efficiency and high labor intensity for manual slag removal, making it difficult to effectively remove welding slag from the surface of steel structures.
A handheld welding slag removal device was designed, including a grip and a welding slag removal mechanism. The device uses a drive motor to drive a slag removal impeller, which quickly removes welding slag by rotating the impeller.
It enables rapid removal of welding slag from steel structure surfaces, improves slag removal efficiency, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN223748088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to steel structure production technical field, concretely relates to a handheld welding slag removing device for steel structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] After the steel structure is welded, it needs to be painted to prolong the service life of the steel structure. However, before the painting process, the steel structure usually needs to be deslagged and derusted to prevent it from decaying from the inside of the primer after painting.
[0003] During the welding process, the welding slag may splash onto the surface of the steel structure and be fixed there, firmly bonding to the surface of the steel structure. Although the sandblasting equipment and the shot blasting equipment can impact the surface of the steel structure at high speed to remove impurities and rust from the surface of the steel structure during the derusting process, the impurities and rust are not firmly bonded to the surface of the steel structure. Therefore, after the foreign objects impact the surface of the steel structure, the surface of the steel structure vibrates at high frequency, completing the derusting and impurity removal process, but the firmly structured welding slag cannot be removed.
[0004] Therefore, before the derusting process of the steel structure, the surface of the steel structure needs to be deslagged. Since the welding slag does not have a fixed pattern when it splashes, the current deslagging process for the steel structure is usually performed manually by observing the position of the welding slag and then using a shovel or other tool to remove it. Due to the lack of efficient and specialized deslagging tools, the efficiency of removing the welding slag is low, and the labor intensity is high.
[0005] Based on this, the inventor designed a handheld welding slag removing device for steel structure to solve the problem of the lack of efficient and specialized deslagging tools for manual deslagging, thus presenting the present application. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a handheld welding slag removing device for steel structure to solve the problem of the lack of efficient and specialized deslagging tools for manual deslagging.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
[0008] The present application provides a handheld welding slag removing device for steel structure, which includes a holding part, a welding slag removing mechanism fixed to the holding part, and a power supply main body. Wherein:
[0009] The welding slag removing mechanism includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the holding part and a deslagging impeller arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor. The driving motor is electrically connected to the power supply main body, and the deslagging impeller on the side away from the driving motor is in the same plane.
[0010] Optionally, the deslagging impeller comprises a coaxially fixed connecting shaft and an impeller body, and a plurality of deslagging blades arranged on the peripheral wall of the impeller body.
[0011] The connecting shaft is detachably coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor.
[0012] The deslagging blades and the impeller body on the side away from the driving motor are in the same plane.
[0013] Optionally, the cross section of the deslagging blade is a right trapezoid or an isosceles trapezoid.
[0014] Optionally, the included angle between the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the deslagging blade ranges from 30° to 75°.
[0015] Optionally, the slag removing mechanism further comprises a motor mounting shell fixed on the holding part, and the driving motor is mounted in the motor mounting shell.
[0016] Further comprising an elastic guide assembly mounted on the motor mounting shell, and a protective cover mounted on the elastic guide assembly, the guide direction of the elastic guide assembly is parallel to the axial direction of the deslagging impeller, and the deslagging impeller is located in the protective cover.
[0017] Optionally, the elastic guide assembly is provided with a plurality of groups and is uniformly distributed along the circumference of the motor mounting shell.
[0018] The elastic guide assembly comprises an L-shaped mounting block mounted on the motor mounting shell, a guide rod fixed on the L-shaped mounting block, and a spring sleeved on the guide rod, and the end of the guide rod away from the L-shaped mounting block is provided with a limiting protrusion.
[0019] The guide rod penetrates through the protective cover and is in sliding connection with the protective cover, and the spring is located between the protective cover and the L-shaped mounting block.
[0020] Optionally, the protective cover is further provided with an elastic blocking pad.
[0021] Optionally, further comprising a pressure sensor for controlling the on-off of the circuit between the driving motor and the power supply body, the pressure sensor is arranged between the holding part and the slag removing mechanism.
[0022] Further comprising a start button arranged on the holding part, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the power supply body through the start button.
[0023] Optionally, the holding part comprises a holding body, and a power supply mounting rack detachably arranged in the holding body.
[0024] Further comprising a main holding position and an auxiliary holding position arranged on the holding body.
[0025] Optionally, the holding part comprises a holding main body and a handle, and a power supply mounting rack detachably arranged in the holding main body or / and the handle;
[0026] Further comprising a main holding position and an auxiliary holding position arranged on the holding main body and the handle respectively.
[0027] The present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] The technical problem solved by the present application is: through the holding part, the slag removing mechanism fixed on the holding part, and the power supply main body, since the slag removing mechanism comprises a driving motor and a slag removing impeller, and the driving motor is electrically connected with the power supply main body, after the operator holds the holding part, since the side of the slag removing impeller away from the driving motor is in the same plane, the slag removing impeller can be pressed against the surface of the steel structure with the welding slag, and then the driving motor drives the slag removing impeller to rotate, so that the slag removing impeller can quickly knock off the welding slag, the welding slag on the surface of the steel structure is quickly removed, and the problem of lacking efficient special slag removing tool in the prior art is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic view of the slag removing impeller in the embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0031] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 It is a sectional view of A-A in the embodiment 1 of the present application.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the embodiment 2 of the present application.
[0033] Mark 1-holding part, 11-holding main body, 12-main holding position, 13-auxiliary holding position, 14-handle, 2-driving motor, 3-slag removing impeller, 31-slag removing blade, 32-connection shaft, 33-impeller main body, 4-motor mounting shell, 5-shield, 51-elastic blocking pad, 6-elastic guide assembly, 61-guide rod, 611-limiting block, 62-mounting block, 63-spring, 7-power supply mounting rack, 71-elastic blocking ring, 8-starting button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The present application will be further described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and the drawings, but the implementation mode of the present application is not limited to this.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "longitudinal", "lateral", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the utility model product is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "have," "install," "connect," and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0038] Example 1:
[0039] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment provides a handheld welding slag removal device for steel structures, including a gripping part 1 and a welding slag removal mechanism fixed to the gripping part 1, as well as a power supply body, wherein:
[0040] The slag removal mechanism includes a drive motor 2 fixedly connected to the gripping part 1, and a slag removal impeller 3 disposed on the output shaft of the drive motor 2. The drive motor 2 is electrically connected to the power supply body, and the side of the slag removal impeller 3 away from the drive motor 2 is on the same plane.
[0041] This embodiment uses a gripping part 1, a slag removal mechanism fixed to the gripping part 1, and a power supply body. Since the slag removal mechanism includes a drive motor 2 and a slag removal impeller 3, and the drive motor 2 is electrically connected to the power supply body, when the operator grips the gripping part 1, the side of the slag removal impeller 3 away from the drive motor 2 is on the same plane. This allows the slag removal impeller 3 to be brought close to and pressed against the steel structure surface with slag. Then, the drive motor 2 drives the slag removal impeller 3 to rotate, which allows the slag removal impeller 3 to quickly remove the slag, thus achieving rapid removal of slag from the steel structure surface and solving the problem of the lack of efficient dedicated slag removal tools in the prior art.
[0042] Specifically, in the embodiment, the slag removing impeller 3 comprises a coaxially fixed connecting shaft 32 and an impeller body 33, and a plurality of slag removing blades 31 arranged on the circumferential wall of the impeller body 33.
[0043] The connecting shaft 32 is detachably coaxially fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 2.
[0044] The slag removing blades 31 and the impeller body 33 are located in the same plane away from the driving motor 2.
[0045] In the embodiment, the impeller body 33, the slag removing blades 31 and the connecting shaft 32 are integrally formed, and the impeller body 33, the slag removing blades 31 and the connecting shaft 32 are made of high-strength alloy steel or tungsten steel or other high-strength materials to ensure durability. Meanwhile, the connecting body is detachably fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 2 through a shaft coupling, so that the slag removing impeller 3 can be conveniently replaced.
[0046] Optionally, the cross section of the slag removing blade 31 can be a right trapezoid or an isosceles trapezoid. Specifically, in the embodiment, the cross section of the slag removing impeller 3 is a right trapezoid. Other shapes can also be selected by the skilled person, which will not be described here.
[0047] Specifically, the included angle between the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slag removing blade 31 ranges from 30° to 75°. In the embodiment, the included angle is 45°, and other angles such as 60° can also be selected, which will not be exemplified one by one here.
[0048] Specifically, in the embodiment, the slag removing mechanism further comprises a motor mounting shell 4 fixed to the holding part 1, and the driving motor 2 is installed in the motor mounting shell 4.
[0049] The slag removing mechanism further comprises an elastic guide assembly 6 installed on the motor mounting shell 4 and a shroud 5 installed on the elastic guide assembly 6. The guide direction of the elastic guide assembly 6 is parallel to the axial direction of the slag removing impeller 3, and the slag removing impeller 3 is located in the shroud 5. The motor mounting shell 4, the elastic guide assembly 6 and the shroud 5 are arranged to avoid the splashing of the removed welding slag of the slag removing impeller 3, which affects the safety of the operator.
[0050] Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 The elastic guide assembly 6 is provided with a plurality of groups and is uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the motor mounting shell 4.
[0051] The elastic guide assembly 6 comprises an L-shaped mounting block 62 installed on the motor mounting shell 4, a guide rod 61 fixed to the L-shaped mounting block 62, and a spring 63 sleeved on the guide rod 61. The end of the guide rod 61 away from the L-shaped mounting block 62 is provided with a limiting protrusion.
[0052] The guide rod 61 is arranged through the shield 5 and is in sliding connection with the shield 5, and the spring 63 is arranged between the shield 5 and the L-shaped mounting block 62.
[0053] Specifically, in the embodiment, the shield 5 is further provided with an elastic blocking pad 51.
[0054] Specifically, in the embodiment, a pressure sensor (not shown in the figure) for controlling the on-off of the circuit between the driving motor 2 and the power body is further included, and the pressure sensor is arranged between the holding part 1 and the slag removing mechanism.
[0055] The starting button 8 arranged on the holding part 1 is further included, and the driving motor 2 is electrically connected with the power body through the starting button 8. The starting button 8 and the pressure sensor are arranged, so that the operator needs to push the slag removing impeller 3 to contact the surface of the steel structure, and then the entire circuit is turned on, and the slag is removed by opening the starting button 8, thereby avoiding the direct opening of the entire device, which causes a safety hazard.
[0056] In some embodiments, a warning light (not shown in the figure) can be arranged, which is started according to the signal of the pressure sensor, and reminds the operator that the slag removing impeller 3 has contacted the surface of the steel structure, and prepares for slag removal, thereby facilitating the operator to identify and operate.
[0057] Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 the holding part 1 includes a holding body 11 and a power mounting rack 7 which is detachably arranged in the holding body 11.
[0058] The main holding position 12 and the auxiliary holding position 13 arranged on the holding body 11 are further included. The two holding positions are arranged to improve the stability of holding and ensure the safe use.
[0059] When the embodiment is used, the hands of the operator are held on the main holding position 12 and the auxiliary holding position 13 respectively, then the position of the slag solidified on the surface of the steel structure is observed, the shield 5 is entirely covered on the position with the slag, then the holding body 11 is pushed, so that the slag removing impeller 3 contacts the surface of the steel structure, at this time, the starting button 8 is pressed, the driving motor 2 is opened, and the slag removing impeller 3 is driven to rotate at high speed, thereby the slag on the surface of the steel structure can be removed.
[0060] Embodiment 2:
[0061] Specifically, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 the holding part 1 includes a holding body 11 and a handle 14, and the power mounting rack 7 is detachably arranged in the holding body 11 or / and the handle 14.
[0062] The main holding position 12 and the auxiliary holding position 13 are respectively arranged on the holding main body 11 and the handle 14. The difference between the embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiment 1 is that the handle 14 is arranged, and the main holding position 12 and the starting button 8 are arranged on the handle 14. Compared with embodiment 1, the embodiment actually provides a new holding mode different from embodiment 1, which is convenient for the operator to use.
[0063] The rest of the structure of the embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, and will not be described here.
[0064] It can be understood that the above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments adopted for illustrating the principles of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited thereto. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, and these modifications and improvements are also regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A hand-held slag cleaning device for steel structures, characterized in that The application relates to a welding slag removing device, which comprises a holding part (1), a welding slag removing mechanism fixed to the holding part (1), and a power supply main body. The welding slag removing mechanism comprises a driving motor (2) fixed to the holding part (1) and a slag removing impeller (3) arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (2), the driving motor (2) is electrically connected with the power supply main body, and the slag removing impeller (3) is located on the same plane away from the driving motor (2).
2. A hand-held slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that The slag removing impeller (3) comprises a coaxially fixed connecting shaft (32), an impeller main body (33), and a plurality of slag removing blades (31) arranged on a peripheral wall of the impeller main body (33). The connecting shaft (32) is coaxially and detachably fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (2). The slag removing blades (31) and the impeller main body (33) are located on the same plane away from the driving motor (2).
3. A hand-held slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 2, characterized in that The slag removing blades (31) have a straight-angled trapezoidal or isosceles trapezoidal cross section.
4. A hand-held slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 3, characterized in that The included angle between the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the slag removing blades (31) ranges from 30 DEG to 75 DEG.
5. The handheld slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The welding slag removing mechanism further comprises a motor mounting shell (4) fixed to the holding part (1), and the driving motor (2) is arranged in the motor mounting shell (4). The welding slag removing mechanism further comprises elastic guide assemblies (6) arranged on the motor mounting shell (4) and a protective cover (5) arranged on the elastic guide assemblies (6), the guide direction of the elastic guide assemblies (6) is parallel to the axial direction of the slag removing impeller (3), and the slag removing impeller (3) is arranged in the protective cover (5).
6. A hand-held slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 5, characterized in that The elastic guide assemblies (6) are arranged in multiple groups and are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the motor mounting shell (4). The elastic guide assemblies (6) comprise L-shaped mounting blocks (62) arranged on the motor mounting shell (4), guide rods (61) fixed to the L-shaped mounting blocks (62), and springs (63) sleeved on the guide rods (61), and one end of the guide rod (61) away from the L-shaped mounting block (62) is provided with a limiting protrusion. The guide rod (61) penetrates through the protective cover (5) and is slidably connected with the protective cover (5), and the spring (63) is located between the protective cover (5) and the L-shaped mounting block (62).
7. A hand-held slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 5, characterized in that The protective cover (5) is further provided with an elastic blocking pad (51).
8. The handheld slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that The welding slag removing device further comprises a pressure sensor for controlling the on-off of the circuit between the driving motor (2) and the power supply main body, and the pressure sensor is arranged between the holding part (1) and the welding slag removing mechanism. The welding slag removing device further comprises a starting button (8) arranged on the holding part (1), and the driving motor (2) is electrically connected with the power supply main body through the starting button (8).
9. The handheld slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that The holding part (1) comprises a holding main body (11) and a power supply mounting rack (7) detachably arranged in the holding main body (11). The holding part (1) further comprises a main holding position (12) and an auxiliary holding position (13) arranged on the holding main body (11).
10. The handheld slag cleaning device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that The holding part (1) comprises a holding main body (11) and a handle (14), and a power supply mounting rack (7) is detachably arranged in the holding main body (11) or / and the handle (14). The holding part (1) further comprises a main holding position (12) and an auxiliary holding position (13) arranged on the holding main body (11) and the handle (14) respectively.