Special machine tool protective cover facilitating maintenance of machine tool

By designing a machine tool protective cover with gears, racks, and damping wheels, the limitations of existing machine tool protective covers in terms of maintenance convenience and operational flexibility have been overcome. This enables synchronous linkage and independent opening of the side sliding door, improving the efficiency and safety of machine tool maintenance.

CN223749184UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02XIANGYANG FENGYUEDA MASCH MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520201446.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-08
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing machine tool protective covers have limitations in terms of maintenance convenience and operational flexibility, and cannot simultaneously meet the advantages of single-door and double-door designs.

Method used

A machine tool protective cover was designed, comprising a shell, a side sliding door, a slide rail, a gear and rack mechanism, and a damping wheel. The gear and rack mechanism enables synchronous linkage and individual opening of the side sliding door, while the damping wheel prevents accidental interference. The handle and pressure rod structure enable flexible switching of operation modes.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible operation modes for machine tool protective covers, improving maintenance efficiency and safety, and enhancing the convenience and operational flexibility of machine tool maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special machine tool protective cover facilitating maintenance of a machine tool. The special machine tool protective cover comprises a shell, two side sliding doors, a sliding rail and a linkage mechanism, through a gear and rack mechanism, synchronous linkage opening of the two side sliding doors is achieved, the independent opening function is supported, and the maintenance flexibility is improved; a pressing block, a tilting rod and a telescopic rod structure are integrated in the handle, so that the unlocking and locking processes of the door body are simplified, and the use convenience is enhanced; meanwhile, the damping wheel is introduced to effectively prevent the single-side door from being accidentally opened when the single-side door moves, the stability and safety of the protective cover are ensured, the machine tool protective cover is reasonable in design and compact in structure, and the maintenance efficiency and safety of the machine tool are remarkably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical processing equipment technical field especially, relates to a special machine tool protective cover of convenient maintenance machine tool. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the machine tool processing field, the machine tool protective cover is not only the key component of protecting the machine tool from the outside environment interference and ensuring the stable operation of the machine tool, however, the machine tool protective cover on the market has certain limitation in design, especially in the maintenance convenience and operation flexibility.

[0003] The single-door machine tool protective cover provides convenience for the operator in daily operation with its simple design and easy opening and closing characteristics, and this design is usually applicable to the scene with relatively less access demand to the machine tool interior, and can quickly respond to the simple maintenance or workpiece replacement demand, and the double-door machine tool protective cover provides larger operation space, so that the operator can be more flexible when maintaining the machine tool or performing complex operation, and the double-door design can cover wider machine tool area, and provide more possibilities for the access of internal components.

[0004] In view of the advantages and limitations of the single-door and double-door machine tool protective cover, it is necessary to propose a new machine tool protective cover that can integrate the advantages of the two, so as to improve the convenience of machine tool equipment maintenance. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the above technical insufficient, proposes a special machine tool protective cover convenient for maintaining machine tool, solves the problem in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model provides a special machine tool protective cover convenient for maintaining machine tool, which comprises: an outer shell and two side sliding doors, the upper part and the lower part of the outer shell are fixedly provided with upper and lower sliding rails respectively, the upper and lower ends of the side sliding door are slidably connected with the upper and lower sliding rails respectively, the outer side of the side sliding door is provided with a handle, and the inner side is provided with a pressing strip, the handle is internally provided with a pressing rod mechanism, the lower sliding rail is provided with a gear rack and a rack hanger, the gear rack is provided with a gear, the rack hanger is slidably provided with two racks, the two racks are mirror image arranged around the gear and engaged with the gear, one end of the rack is provided with a clamping groove matched with the lower end of the pressing strip, and the pressing rod mechanism is connected with the pressing strip to keep it in the clamping groove.

[0007] Further, the handle comprises a handle tube, a supporting tube and a supporting leg, two ends of the supporting tube are connected with the handle tube and the supporting leg respectively, the supporting tube is perpendicular to the axis of the handle tube, a telescopic rod and a compression spring are arranged in the supporting tube, two ends of the compression spring are connected with the telescopic rod and the supporting tube respectively, a pressing block and a lever are arranged in the handle tube, the middle part of the lever is rotationally connected with the handle tube, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the pressing block, and the other end is connected with one end of the lever, the pressing block penetrates the wall of the handle tube and is connected with the lever.

[0008] Further, the handle tube comprises a semicircular arc-shaped cover tube and a bottom tube, the supporting tube is fixedly connected with the bottom tube, a bolt seat is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom tube and the cover tube, a bolt is arranged on the cover tube, and the bolt penetrates the middle part of the lever and is connected with the bolt seat.

[0009] Further, a spring is arranged on one end of the pressing block in the handle tube, the other end of the spring is abutted against the inner wall of the handle tube, and one end of the lever away from the telescopic rod is arranged between the pressing block and the inner wall of the handle tube.

[0010] Further, a damping wheel is arranged on the gear frame, and the gear is arranged on the damping wheel.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0012] The utility model discloses a gear and rack mechanism, realize two side shift doors flexible operation mode of synchronous linkage and can open alone, when needing, pull any handle can pass through inside exquisite pressing block, lever and telescopic rod structure, easily realize two operation modes mutual switching, simultaneously, the design of damping wheel effectively avoids the accidental interference when one side door moves. The machine tool protective cover not only design is ingenious, the practicality is strong, more significantly improves the efficiency and safety of machine tool maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the schematic diagram of the special machine tool protective cover of the utility model for conveniently maintaining machine tool;

[0014] Figure 2 It is the side shift door schematic diagram of the special machine tool protective cover of the utility model for conveniently maintaining machine tool;

[0015] Figure 3 It is the rear view of the special machine tool protective cover of the utility model for conveniently maintaining machine tool.

[0016] Figure 4 It is the handle explosion diagram of the special machine tool protective cover of the utility model for conveniently maintaining machine tool. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the utility model purposes, technical solutions and advantages more clearly, the following will be further described in detail with the drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific examples described herein are only used to explain the utility model, and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0018] With reference to Figures 1-2 The utility model provides a special machine tool protective cover convenient for maintaining machine tool, including shell 1 and two side doors 2, shell 1 is fixedly arranged around machine tool, and the upper portion and the lower portion are installed with upper slide rail 3 and lower slide rail 6 respectively, and the sliding of side door 2 is provided with track, and the upper end and the lower end of two side doors 2 are slidably connected with upper slide rail 3 and lower slide rail 6 respectively, so that side door 2 can stably slide along the track, the outer side of side door 2 is provided with handle 4, and the door body is opened and closed conveniently for operating personnel, and the inner side is provided with pressing strip 5 for locking side door 2.

[0019] With reference to Figure 3 Lower slide rail 6 is provided with gear rack 7 and rack hanging frame 601, gear 701 is installed on gear rack 7, and two racks 702 are slidably arranged on rack hanging frame 601, the two racks 702 are mirror image arranged with gear 701 as the center and are engaged with gear 701, and one end of rack 702 is provided with clamping groove 703 matched with the lower end of pressing strip 5.

[0020] With reference to Figure 4 Handle 4 includes support pipe 402, supporting leg 410 and semicircular arc cover pipe 401 and bottom pipe 408, both ends of support pipe 402 are connected with bottom pipe 408 and supporting leg 410 respectively, the axis of support pipe 402 and bottom pipe 408 is perpendicular, telescopic rod 405 and compression spring 411 are installed in the inside, both ends of compression spring 411 are connected with telescopic rod 405 and support pipe 402 respectively and are always in compression state to provide elastic force of telescopic rod 405 to bottom pipe 408, pressing block 403 and warping rod 407 are arranged between cover pipe 401 and bottom pipe 408, opposite bolt seats 406 are arranged on the inner wall of bottom pipe 408 and cover pipe 401, bolt 409 passes through the middle part of warping rod 407 and is connected with bolt seat 406, so that warping rod 407 is limited between two bolt seats 406, and both ends can move up and down with bolt seat 406 as fulcrum.

[0021] One end of the telescopic rod 405 is connected with the pressing strip 5, the other end is connected with one end of the lever 407, and the pressing block 403 penetrates the pipe wall of the handle pipe and is connected with the other end of the lever 407; another feasible solution is that the pressing block 403 is arranged in the bottom pipe 408, a spring 404 is arranged in the bottom pipe 408, one end of the spring 404 is in abutment with the inner wall of the cover pipe 401, and the other end of the lever 407 is away from the pressing block 403 and the cover pipe 401, the pressing block 403 is kept in abutment with the bottom pipe 408 in a natural state through the spring 404, and the restoring force of the compression spring 411 is only used to keep the pressing strip 5 in the clamping groove 703, so that the stability is improved.

[0022] When two side sliding doors 2 need to be opened simultaneously, the handle 4 on any one side sliding door 2 is pulled, the pressing strip 5 and the rack 702 are driven to rotate the gear 701, and then the rack 702 on the other side is driven to move, so that the other side sliding door 2 is driven to slide in the opposite direction, and the linkage opening is realized.

[0023] When only one side sliding door needs to be opened, the operator only needs to hold the handle 4, so that the pressing block 403 moves into the bottom pipe 408 and drives the lever 407 to rotate, the rotation of the lever 407 drives the telescopic rod 405 to extend outward, so that the pressing strip 5 is pushed out of the clamping groove 703, the unlocking is realized, and the single side sliding door 2 can slide freely along the sliding rail; in order to reduce the influence of the single side sliding door 2 on the other side sliding door 2 when the single side sliding door 2 moves, a damping wheel can be arranged on the gear frame 7, and the gear 701 is installed on the damping wheel, so that the other side sliding door 2 is prevented from being opened accidentally.

[0024] The specific embodiments of the utility model described above do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model. Any various other corresponding changes and deformations made according to the technical concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model claim.

Claims

1. A machine tool protective cover for facilitating maintenance of a machine tool, comprising: a housing, an upper portion and a lower portion of which are fixedly provided with an upper slide rail and a lower slide rail respectively; two side sliding doors, upper and lower ends of which are slidably connected with the upper slide rail and the lower slide rail respectively; characterized in that a handle is provided on the outside of the side sliding door, a pressing strip is provided on the inside of the side sliding door, a pressing rod mechanism is provided in the handle, a gear rack and a rack hanger are provided on the lower slide rail, a gear is provided on the gear rack, two racks are slidably provided on the rack hanger, the two racks are mirror images with the gear as the center and are in mesh with the gear, one end of the rack is provided with a clamping groove matched with the lower end of the pressing strip, and the pressing rod mechanism is connected with the pressing strip to keep it in the clamping groove.

2. A machine guard for a machine tool of the type defined in claim 1, wherein: The handle comprises a grip tube, a support tube and a support leg, both ends of the support tube are connected with the grip tube and the support leg respectively, the support tube is perpendicular to the axis of the grip tube, a telescopic rod and a compression spring are provided in the support tube, both ends of the compression spring are connected with the telescopic rod and the support tube respectively, a pressing block and a lever are provided in the grip tube, the middle part of the lever is rotatably connected with the grip tube, one end of the telescopic rod is connected with the pressing strip, the other end is connected with one end of the lever, and the pressing block penetrates the wall of the grip tube and is connected with the lever.

3. A machine guard for use with a machine tool of the type defined in claim 2, wherein: The grip tube comprises a semicircular arc-shaped cover tube and a bottom tube, the support tube is fixedly connected with the bottom tube, a bolt seat is provided on the inner wall of the bottom tube and the cover tube, a bolt is provided on the cover tube, and the bolt is connected with the bolt seat by penetrating the middle part of the lever.

4. A machine guard for a machine tool of the type defined in claim 2 or 3, characterised in that: A spring is provided on one end of the pressing block in the grip tube, the other end of the spring abuts against the inner wall of the grip tube, and the end of the lever away from the telescopic rod is between the pressing block and the inner wall of the grip tube.

5. A machine guard for use with a machine tool of the type defined in claim 4, wherein: A damping wheel is provided on the gear rack, and the gear is provided on the damping wheel.