Intelligent cutting device for construction

By introducing a protective shell and a protective collection mechanism into the intelligent construction cutting device, the problem of sparks and debris flying during steel structure cutting has been solved, achieving the effects of improved safety and reduced workload.

CN223749188UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02YAHENG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520279621.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During intelligent construction, sparks and debris generated during steel structure cutting fly everywhere, causing environmental pollution and safety hazards, and increasing the workload and safety risks for workers.

Method used

A smart construction cutting device has been designed, equipped with a protective shell and a protective collection mechanism, including a fireproof curtain, a collection trough, a fixing plate and a motor assembly. It can effectively limit and collect the sparks and debris generated during cutting, prevent splashing, and achieve automatic collection through an inclined structure and vibration mechanism.

Benefits of technology

This improved the safety of the cutting process, reduced the workload of cleaning up debris, lowered safety hazards, and enhanced the practicality and safety of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing machines or shearing devices for cutting by using a rotary cutting disc, and discloses an intelligent cutting device for construction, which comprises a base, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, and a hydraulic oil cylinder assembly is fixedly connected to the upper side of the protective shell. The output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod penetrates into the protection shell in a sliding mode, the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a cutting block, the output end of the left side of the cutting block is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, and a protection collecting mechanism is arranged on the protection shell. The cutting device has the advantages that sparks and scraps generated by cutting can be limited, meanwhile, the scraps can be collected, so that the safety is improved when the cutting device is used, meanwhile, the scraps do not need to be swept effortlessly, and the workload of workers is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the cutting device of cutting bed or shearing device with rotary disc cutter, specifically to a cutting device for intelligent construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Intelligent construction refers to the integration of artificial intelligence, internet of things and building information model in the building construction process, so as to improve the safety, quality and sustainability of building projects, realize the construction mode of building project whole-process cost reduction and benefit increase, when intelligent construction is carried out, various materials are needed, and the length requirements of materials used in different positions are also different, at this time, workers need to use cutting device for cutting work.

[0003] Steel structure is one of the construction materials, when cutting long strip steel structure, a large amount of sparks and debris will be generated at the cutting position, the sparks and debris will be thrown out with the rotation of the cutting piece, and then fly everywhere, the sparks and debris flying everywhere will pollute the environment around the work station, therefore, workers need to clean up after cutting, the debris everywhere is troublesome during cleaning, which increases the workload of workers, and the sparks flying on the workers' body may also cause burns and other safety hazards, thereby reducing the practicability and safety of the cutting device. SUMMARY

[0004] (I) Technical problem solved

[0005] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for intelligent construction, which has the functions of limiting the sparks and debris generated during cutting and collecting the debris, thereby improving the safety of using the cutting device, and reducing the workload of workers without having to clean the debris.

[0006] (II) Technical scheme

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a cutting device for intelligent construction, comprising a base, a supporting leg fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, a protective shell fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, a hydraulic cylinder assembly fixedly connected to the upper side of the protective shell;

[0008] The output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod slides into the interior of the protective shell;

[0009] The lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a cutting block, the left side output end of the cutting block is fixedly connected with a cutting piece, and the protective shell is provided with a protective collection mechanism, which can limit and collect the sparks and debris generated during cutting through the protective collection mechanism;

[0010] The protection collecting mechanism comprises two groups of fireproof door curtains, a collecting groove, a connecting groove, a fixing shell, a collecting box, a mounting groove, a fixing sheet, a motor assembly, a rubber cam and two supporting rods.

[0011] Preferably, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is arranged at the left side of the protection shell, the upper side of the base is provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding groove is arranged at the front side of the fixing block;

[0012] The sliding groove is slidably connected with a clamping block, the front side of the base is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, and the rear end of the rotating disc rotatably extends into the interior of the sliding groove;

[0013] The rear end of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the rear end of the threaded rod is threadedly penetrated through the clamping block, and the rear end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] Preferably, the two groups of fireproof door curtains are fixedly connected to the top wall of the protection shell, and the two groups of fireproof door curtains are arranged left and right;

[0015] The collecting groove is arranged on the upper side of the base, the bottom wall of the collecting groove is inclined in a manner that the front is low and the rear is high, and the connecting groove is arranged on the lower side of the base.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting groove extends into the interior of the collecting groove, the fixing shell is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base, and the fixing shell corresponds in position to the connecting groove;

[0017] The collecting box is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing shell, the front side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a handle, and the mounting groove is arranged in the interior of the base.

[0018] Preferably, the mounting groove is arranged at the rear side of the connecting groove, and the upper side of the mounting groove extends into the interior of the collecting groove;

[0019] The fixing sheet is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove, and the fixing sheet is also inclined, and the motor assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove.

[0020] Preferably, the output end of the motor assembly is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the rubber cam is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft.

[0021] The two supporting rods are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the collecting groove, and the front sides of the two supporting rods are fixedly connected with the front wall of the collecting groove.

[0022] The two supporting rods are right-angled triangular bodies and are arranged left and right in a symmetrical manner, and the two supporting rods are arranged at the left and right sides of the cutting piece.

[0023] (Three) beneficial effects

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the cutting device for intelligent construction has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] (1)、The intelligent construction cutting device places the steel structure on the base, after determining the position to be cut, rotates the turntable to clamp and fix the steel structure, then starts the hydraulic cylinder assembly and the cutting block to cut the steel structure, the sparks and debris generated during cutting are blocked by the protective shell, then the debris falls on the fixed plate, the inclined fixed plate moves the debris forward, then the debris moves to the connecting groove and falls, finally the debris falls into the inside of the collecting box, and the support rods of the two right-angle triangles make the debris fall on the fixed plate, a part of the debris moves on the upper part of the fixed plate, the motor assembly is started, and the fixed plate vibrates after transmission, then the debris on the fixed plate moves and falls into the collecting box for collection, finally the handle is pulled forward to take out the collecting box for cleaning, in this way, the sparks and debris generated during cutting are limited, the debris is also collected, the safety of using the cutting device is improved, and the debris does not need to be swept, reducing the workload of the staff.

[0026] (2)、The intelligent construction cutting device is fixedly connected to the top wall of the protective shell through two groups of fireproof door curtains, the two groups of fireproof door curtains are arranged in a left-right manner, so that the two fireproof door curtains also block the sparks and debris generated during cutting, and when the steel structure enters the inside of the protective shell through the fireproof door curtains, most of the fireproof door curtains are still in a closed state, further limiting the splashing of sparks and debris, so that they are completely limited in the inside of the protective shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Fig. 1 It is a structure schematic view of the intelligent construction cutting device.

[0028] Fig. 2 It is a base cross section connection structure schematic view.

[0029] Fig. 3 It is a base and protective shell cross section connection structure schematic view.

[0030] In the figure: 1, base; 2, support leg; 3, protective shell; 4, hydraulic cylinder assembly; 5, hydraulic telescopic rod; 6, cutting block; 7, cutting piece; 8, fixed block; 9, sliding groove; 10, clamping block; 11, turntable; 12, threaded rod; 13, fireproof door curtain; 14, collecting groove; 15, connecting groove; 16, fixed shell; 17, collecting box; 18, handle; 19, mounting groove; 20, fixed plate; 21, motor assembly; 22, transmission shaft; 23, rubber cam; 24, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts are within the scope of the present application.

[0032] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The present application provides a new technical solution: a cutting device for intelligent construction, comprising a base 1, a support leg 2 fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1, a protective shell 3 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the protective shell 3 being of transparent material, a hydraulic cylinder assembly 4 fixedly connected to the upper side of the protective shell 3, a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly 4, the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 slidingly penetrating into the interior of the protective shell 3, a cutting block 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5, a cutting blade 7 fixedly connected to the left output end of the cutting block 6, a fixed block 8 fixedly connected to the upper side of the base 1, the fixed block 8 being arranged on the left side of the protective shell 3, a sliding groove 9 formed in the upper side of the base 1, the sliding groove 9 being arranged on the front side of the fixed block 8, the sliding groove 9 being a T-shaped groove, a clamping block 10 slidingly connected to the interior of the sliding groove 9, the clamping block 10 being a T-shaped block, a turntable 11 rotatably connected to the front side of the base 1, the rear end of the turntable 11 rotatably extending into the interior of the sliding groove 9, a threaded rod 12 fixedly connected to the rear end of the turntable 11, the rear end of the threaded rod 12 threadedly penetrating through the clamping block 10, the rear end of the threaded rod 12 being rotatably connected to the rear wall of the sliding groove 9, a protective collection mechanism arranged on the protective shell 3, the protective collection mechanism being capable of limiting and collecting sparks and debris generated by cutting, the protective collection mechanism comprising two groups of fire door curtains 13, a collection groove 14, a connecting groove 15, a fixed shell 16, a collection box 17, a mounting groove 19, a fixed sheet 20, a motor assembly 21, a rubber cam 23, and two support rods 24.

[0033] Further, the two groups of fireproof door curtains 13 are fixedly connected to the top wall of the protective shell 3, and are arranged left and right; the collecting groove 14 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1, and the bottom wall of the collecting groove 14 is inclined from low in front to high in back; the connecting groove 15 is arranged on the lower side of the base 1 and extends into the interior of the collecting groove 14; the fixed shell 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base 1 and corresponds in position to the connecting groove 15; the collecting box 17 is slidingly connected to the interior of the fixed shell 16; the front side of the collecting box 17 is fixedly connected with a handle 18; the mounting groove 19 is arranged in the interior of the base 1 and is arranged at the rear side of the connecting groove 15; the upper side of the mounting groove 19 extends into the interior of the collecting groove 14; the fixed thin plate 20 is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove 19 and is flush with the bottom wall of the collecting groove 14 on the upper side; the fixed thin plate 20 is also inclined; the motor assembly 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove 19; the output end of the motor assembly 21 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 22; the rubber cam 23 is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft 22 and can contact the fixed thin plate 20; the two support rods 24 are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the collecting groove 14 and are fixedly connected with the front wall of the collecting groove 14 on the front side; the two support rods 24 are right-angled triangular bodies and are arranged left and right symmetrically; and the two support rods 24 are arranged on the left and right sides of the cutting piece 7.

[0034] When starting work, first place the steel structure on the base 1, and then rotate the rotating disc 11 after determining the position to be cut; the rotating disc 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, the threaded rod 12 drives the clamping block 10 to move backward, and then the clamping block 10 and the fixed block 8 clamp and fix the steel structure; at this time, the steel structure in the interior of the protective shell 3 is supported by the two support rods 24, so that the steel structure cutting part can normally bear stress; then start the hydraulic cylinder assembly 4 and the cutting block 6; the hydraulic cylinder assembly 4 drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 to move downward, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 drives the cutting block 6 and the cutting piece 7 to move downward, the cutting block 6 drives the cutting piece 7 to rotate, and then the cutting piece 7 cuts the lower steel structure; sparks and debris generated in the cutting process are blocked by the protective shell 3, and at the same time, the left and right groups of fireproof door curtains 13 also block them; then the debris falls on the fixed thin plate 20, the inclined fixed thin plate 20 moves the debris forward, and then the debris moves to the connecting groove 15 and falls down; finally, the debris falls into the interior of the collecting box 17; and during the cutting process, the transparent protective shell 3 can clearly be observed by the staff.

[0035] At the same time, the support rod 24 of the two right-angle triangles will make the debris fall on the fixed plate 20. When part of the debris moves on the upper part of the fixed plate 20, the motor assembly 21 is started. The motor assembly 21 starts to transmit power from the output end, drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 22 drives the rubber cam 23 to rotate, and then the rubber cam 23 impacts the fixed plate 20, and then the fixed plate 20 vibrates, and then the debris on the fixed plate 20 moves because of the vibration, and then the debris moves forward to the connecting groove 15, and finally falls into the collection box 17 to be collected. Finally, the handle 18 can be pulled forward to take out the collection box 17 for cleaning. In this way, the sparks and debris generated during cutting can be limited, and the debris can also be collected, thereby improving the safety of using the cutting device, and reducing the workload of the staff without having to sweep the debris.

[0036] Working principle: when starting work, first place the steel structure on the base 1, and then rotate the turntable 11 after determining the position to be cut. The turntable 11 drives the threaded rod 12 to rotate, and the threaded rod 12 drives the clamping block 10 to move backward, and then the clamping block 10 and the fixed block 8 clamp and fix the steel structure. At this time, the steel structure in the protective shell 3 is supported by the two support rods 24, ensuring that the steel structure cutting part can normally bear stress. Then start the hydraulic cylinder assembly 4 and the cutting block 6. The hydraulic cylinder assembly 4 drives the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 to move downward, the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 drives the cutting block 6 and the cutting blade 7 to move downward, the cutting block 6 drives the cutting blade 7 to rotate, and then the cutting blade 7 cuts the lower steel structure. The sparks and debris generated during cutting are blocked by the protective shell 3, and the left and right fireproof door curtains 13 also block them. Then the debris falls on the fixed plate 20, and the inclined fixed plate 20 moves the debris forward, and then the debris moves to the connecting groove 15 and falls down. Finally, the debris falls into the inside of the collection box 17. During the cutting process, the transparent protective shell 3 can clearly observe the work staff.

[0037] At the same time, the support rod 24 of the two right-angle triangles will make the debris fall on the fixed plate 20. When part of the debris moves on the upper part of the fixed plate 20, the motor assembly 21 is started. The motor assembly 21 starts to transmit power from the output end, drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, and then the transmission shaft 22 drives the rubber cam 23 to rotate, and then the rubber cam 23 impacts the fixed plate 20, and then the fixed plate 20 vibrates, and then the debris on the fixed plate 20 moves because of the vibration, and then the debris moves forward to the connecting groove 15, and finally falls into the collection box 17 to be collected. Finally, the handle 18 can be pulled forward to take out the collection box 17 for cleaning.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for intelligent construction, comprising a base (1), the lower side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (2), the upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a protective shell (3), the upper side of the protective shell (3) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder assembly (4); The output end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly (4) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod (5), the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) slidably penetrates into the interior of the protective shell (3); The lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected with a cutting block (6), the left output end of the cutting block (6) is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (7), characterized in that: The protective shell (3) is provided with a protective collection mechanism, which can limit and collect sparks and debris generated during cutting; The protective collection mechanism comprises two groups of fireproof door curtains (13), a collection groove (14), a connecting groove (15), a fixed shell (16), a collection box (17), a mounting groove (19), a fixed sheet (20), a motor assembly (21), a rubber cam (23) and two supporting rods (24).

2. The cutting device for smart construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (8), the fixed block (8) is arranged on the left side of the protective shell (3), the upper side of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (9), and the sliding groove (9) is arranged on the front side of the fixed block (8); The interior of the sliding groove (9) is slidably connected with a clamping block (10), the front side of the base (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating disc (11), and the rear end of the rotating disc (11) rotatably extends into the interior of the sliding groove (9); The rear end of the rotating disc (11) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (12), the rear end of the threaded rod (12) threadedly penetrates through the clamping block (10), and the rear end of the threaded rod (12) is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the sliding groove (9).

3. The cutting device for smart construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of fireproof door curtains (13) are fixedly connected to the top wall of the protective shell (3) and are arranged left and right; The collection groove (14) is arranged on the upper side of the base (1), the bottom wall of the collection groove (14) is inclined with the front being lower and the rear being higher, and the connecting groove (15) is arranged on the lower side of the base (1).

4. The cutting device for smart construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting groove (15) extends into the interior of the collection groove (14), the fixed shell (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the base (1), and the fixed shell (16) corresponds in position to the connecting groove (15); The collection box (17) is slidably connected to the interior of the fixed shell (16), the front side of the collection box (17) is fixedly connected with a handle (18), and the mounting groove (19) is arranged in the interior of the base (1).

5. The cutting device for smart construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting groove (19) is arranged on the rear side of the connecting groove (15), and the upper side of the mounting groove (19) extends into the interior of the collection groove (14); The fixed sheet (20) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting groove (19), and the fixed sheet (20) is also inclined, and the motor assembly (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the mounting groove (19).

6. The cutting device for smart construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the motor assembly (21) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (22), and the rubber cam (23) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transmission shaft (22); The two supporting rods (24) are fixedly connected to the rear wall of the collection groove (14), and the front sides of the two supporting rods (24) are fixedly connected to the front wall of the collection groove (14); The two supporting rods (24) are right-angled triangular bodies and are arranged left and right in symmetry, and the two supporting rods (24) are arranged on the left and right sides of the cutting piece (7).