Rust and paint removal machine for bridge and tunnel maintenance
By using locking bolts and spring mechanisms to seal the cover plate and feed pan in the bridge and tunnel maintenance rust and paint removal machine, the problem of water entering the feed pan of the sandblasting machine under rainy weather is solved, the sealing performance and rust removal efficiency of the equipment are improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520059120.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-10
AI Technical Summary
When using a sandblasting machine in rainy weather, rainwater can easily enter the sandblasting tank through the feed pan, causing the sand to become wet, affecting the rust removal efficiency and potentially damaging the equipment.
A rust and paint removal machine for bridge and tunnel maintenance was designed. The cover plate and the feed tray are sealed by locking bolts and spring mechanism to prevent rainwater from entering the sandblasting tank, and the feed port can be opened conveniently to add sand when needed.
The system improves the sealing performance of the equipment in rainy weather, preventing equipment damage, reducing the labor intensity of workers, preventing sand accumulation, and ensuring rust removal efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223749405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a rust and paint removal machine technical field, especially a rust and paint removal machine for bridge tunnel maintenance. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a key component in the transportation network, bridges bear the task of vehicle and pedestrian traffic, and its safety and durability are crucial. However, due to long-term exposure to the natural environment, the surface of the bridge is often affected by rust. Rust not only affects the appearance of the bridge, but also reduces the strength of the structure and increases the safety risk. Therefore, regular rust removal treatment of the bridge is an essential maintenance measure. In the maintenance of the bridge tunnel, the rust removal operation of the guardrail and other facilities usually uses a mobile sandblasting machine. The mobile sandblasting machine is a high-efficiency and flexible rust removal equipment, which is provided with a feeding disc at the top. Through the feeding disc, sand can be injected into the sandblasting tank. The sandblasting machine sprays sand to the surface of the workpiece through high-pressure air, and uses the impact force and abrasive effect of the sand to remove the rust layer, thereby achieving the purpose of rust removal.
[0003] In actual use, the mobile sandblasting machine has some problems. Especially in rainy weather, rainwater is easy to flow from the feeding disc into the sandblasting tank, causing the humidity of the sand to increase. Wet sand not only affects the effect of sandblasting rust removal and reduces the rust removal efficiency, but also may cause damage to the equipment. Because the wet sand is easy to block the nozzle in the spraying process, it increases the wear of the equipment and shortens the service life of the equipment. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve at least one of the technical defects.
[0005] Therefore, one purpose of the utility model is to propose a rust and paint removal machine for bridge tunnel maintenance to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology and overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a bridge tunnel maintenance uses rust and paint removal machine, including sand blasting tank main part, the inner wall fixedly connected with support ring of sand blasting tank main part, the top of support ring is fixedly installed with a plurality of circumferential array's spring, a plurality of the top of spring is fixedly connected with the sleeve pipe, the sleeve pipe is connected with sand blasting tank main part slidingly, the inside fixedly connected with the feed tray of sleeve pipe, the inside fixedly installed with the support rod of sand blasting tank main part, the axis of support rod and feed tray is coincident, the top of support rod is fixedly connected with the apron, the bottom surface of apron and the top surface of feed tray are pasted, the outer fixedly connected with locking frame of sand blasting tank main part, the outside rotationally connected with locking bolt of locking frame, one side of sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with locking plate, locking plate and locking frame are connected slidingly, the screw rod portion of locking bolt is connected with locking plate threadedly.
[0007] It is preferred that the bottom surface of the feed tray is provided with a feed inlet, the support rod is located inside the feed inlet, the outer surface of the support rod is fixedly connected with a distribution cone, and the tip of the distribution cone corresponds to the feed inlet.
[0008] It is preferred that the outer surface of the sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged sliding supports, the inner wall of the sand blasting tank main part is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves, and the sliding supports are connected with the sand blasting tank main part slidingly through the sliding grooves.
[0009] It is preferred that the top surface of the support ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array's guide sleeves, the plurality of guide sleeves are located inside the plurality of springs, the bottom end of the sleeve pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array's guide rods, and the plurality of guide rods are connected with the plurality of guide sleeves slidingly.
[0010] It is preferred that the bottom surface of the apron is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket, the top surface of the feed tray is provided with a sealing groove, and the sealing gasket is connected with the feed tray slidingly through the sealing groove.
[0011] It is preferred that the top surface of the support ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array's corrugated hoses, the top end of the plurality of corrugated hoses is fixedly connected with the sleeve pipe, and the plurality of springs are located inside the plurality of corrugated hoses.
[0012] It is preferred that the outer side of the locking plate is provided with a plurality of linear array's threaded holes, and the screw rod portion of the locking bolt is connected with the locking plate threadedly.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、In rainy weather, when using the sand blasting machine, the locking bolt can be twisted to move the screw rod out of the threaded hole, so that the locking plate is unlocked, at this time the compressed spring is reset, and the sleeve can be moved upward, so that the worker does not need to pull the sleeve upward, thereby reducing the labor of the worker, until the bottom surface of the cover plate is attached to the top surface of the feed tray, then the locking bolt is twisted to screw the screw rod into the corresponding threaded hole, so that the sleeve is locked, and the cover plate can block the feed inlet to prevent rainwater from flowing into the sand blasting tank body, at this time the sealing gasket is inserted into the sealing groove, thereby greatly improving the sealing performance between the cover plate and the feed tray.
[0015] 2、When it is necessary to inject sand into the sand blasting tank body, the locking bolt is twisted to unlock the locking plate, and then the locking plate is pulled downward to move the sleeve downward, at this time the sliding support slides in the sliding groove, so that the movement of the sleeve is guided, until the feed tray is away from the cover plate, the cover plate is unlocked, and then the sand is poured on the feed tray, the sand flows into the sand blasting tank body through the feed inlet, and the sand is divided by the distribution cone, so that the sand is prevented from accumulating in the sand blasting tank body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the assembly body of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic view of the assembly body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the sand blasting tank body of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the cover plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a first perspective structure schematic view of the sleeve of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is a second perspective structure schematic view of the sleeve of the utility model.
[0022] In the drawing: 1-sand blasting tank body, 2-support ring, 3-spring, 4-sleeve, 5-feed tray, 6-support rod, 7-cover plate, 8-locking frame, 9-locking bolt, 10-locking plate, 11-feed inlet, 12-distribution cone, 13-sliding support, 14-sliding groove, 15-guide sleeve, 16-guide rod, 17-sealing gasket, 18-sealing groove, 19-corrugated hose, 20-threaded hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto.
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a rust and paint removal machine for bridge and tunnel maintenance includes a sandblasting tank body 1. A support ring 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sandblasting tank body 1. Several circular array springs 3 are fixedly installed on the top of the support ring 2 by bolts. A sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the several springs 3. The sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the sandblasting tank body 1. A feed plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the sleeve 4. A support rod 6 is fixedly installed inside the sandblasting tank body 1. The axis of the support rod 6 coincides with that of the feed plate 5. A cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 6. The bottom surface of the cover plate 7 is in contact with the top surface of the feed plate 5. A locking frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sandblasting tank body 1. A locking bolt 9 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the locking frame 8. A locking plate 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 4. The locking plate 10 is slidably connected to the locking frame 8. The screw part of the locking bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the locking plate 10.
[0025] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the bottom surface of the feed plate 5 is provided with a feed inlet 11, the support rod 6 is located inside the feed inlet 11, and the outer surface of the support rod 6 is fixedly connected with a distribution cone 12. The tip of the distribution cone 12 corresponds to the feed inlet 11. The sand flows into the sandblasting tank body 1 through the feed inlet 11. The distribution cone 12 can be used to divert the flowing sand and prevent the sand from accumulating inside the sandblasting tank body 1.
[0026] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, two symmetrically arranged sliding supports 13 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sleeve 4, and two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 14 are opened on the inner wall of the sandblasting tank body 1. The sliding supports 13 are slidably connected to the sandblasting tank body 1 through the sliding grooves 14. Pulling down the locking plate 10 causes the sleeve 4 to move downward, which can drive the sliding supports 13 to slide inside the sliding grooves 14, which facilitates the guidance of the movement of the sleeve 4.
[0027] As an optional technical solution of this utility model, the top surface of the support ring 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially arrayed guide sleeves 15, and the plurality of guide sleeves 15 are respectively located inside a plurality of springs 3. The bottom end of the sleeve 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferentially arrayed guide rods 16, and the plurality of guide rods 16 are slidably connected to the plurality of guide sleeves 15. The sliding cooperation between the guide sleeves 15 and the guide rods 16 facilitates the guiding of the lifting and lowering of the sleeve 4.
[0028] As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the cover plate 7 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 17, the top surface of the feeding tray 5 is provided with a sealing groove 18, the sealing gasket 17 is slidably connected with the feeding tray 5 through the sealing groove 18, and the sealing gasket 17 is inserted into the sealing groove 18, so that the sealing performance between the cover plate 7 and the feeding tray 5 is greatly improved.
[0029] As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the top surface of the supporting ring 2 is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array corrugated hoses 19, the top ends of the plurality of corrugated hoses 19 are fixedly connected with the sleeve 4, and the plurality of springs 3 are located in the plurality of corrugated hoses 19, so that the setting of the corrugated hoses 19 does not affect the spring 3 and can prevent the spring 3 from contacting the sand.
[0030] As an optional technical scheme of the utility model, the outer side of the locking plate 10 is provided with a plurality of linear array threaded holes 20, the threaded hole 20 of the screw rod part of the locking bolt 9 is threadedly connected with the locking plate 10, the locking bolt 9 is twisted to make the screw rod part thereof be screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 20 again, the sleeve 4 can be locked, the cover plate 7 can block the feeding port 11, and rainwater is prevented from flowing into the sand blasting tank body 1 from the feeding port 11.
[0031] The working principle of the rust and paint removal machine for bridge and tunnel maintenance is as follows:
[0032] 1) : the locking bolt 9 is twisted to make the screw rod part thereof move out of the threaded hole 20, the locking plate 10 is unlocked, the compressed spring 3 is reset, and the sleeve 4 can be driven to move upward.
[0033] 2) : the bottom surface of the cover plate 7 is attached to the top surface of the feeding tray 5, the locking bolt 9 is twisted to make the screw rod part thereof be screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 20 again, the sleeve 4 can be locked, the cover plate 7 can block the feeding port 11, and rainwater is prevented from flowing into the sand blasting tank body 1 from the feeding port 11.
[0034] 3) : the locking bolt 9 is twisted to unlock the locking plate 10, then the locking plate 10 is pulled downward to drive the sleeve 4 to move downward, the sliding support 13 can be driven to slide in the sliding groove 14 at this time, the movement of the sleeve 4 is guided, after the feeding tray 5 moves away from the cover plate 7, the cover plate 7 is unlocked to block the feeding port 11, then the sand is poured on the feeding tray 5, and the sand flows into the sand blasting tank body 1 through the feeding port 11.
[0035] In summary, the bridge tunnel maintenance uses rust and paint removal machine, in rainy weather, using sand blasting machine, can twist locking bolt 9 to make its screw rod part movement out of the threaded hole 20, can be with the release of the locking plate 10 lock, at this time the compressed spring 3 will reset, in turn can drive the sleeve 4 upward movement, do not need staff to pull the sleeve 4 upward, reduce the labor intensity of workers, until the bottom surface of the cover plate 7 and the top surface of the feed tray 5 is attached, at this time twist locking bolt 9 to make its screw rod part rethread into the corresponding threaded hole 20 inside, can lock the sleeve 4, and the cover plate 7 can block the feed port 11, prevent rain from the feed port 11 into the sand blasting tank body 1 inside, at this time the sealing gasket 17 will be inserted into the sealing groove 18 inside, greatly improve the sealing performance between the cover plate 7 and the feed tray 5, when need to inject sand into the sand blasting tank body 1, twist locking bolt 9 to release the locking plate 10 lock, then pull down the locking plate 10 to make it drive the sleeve 4 downward movement, at this time can drive the slide 13 in the sliding groove 14 inside sliding, convenient for the movement of the sleeve 4 guide, until the feed tray 5 away from the cover plate 7, after the cover plate 7 to the feed port 11 unblock, then pour sand on the feed tray 5, sand through the feed port 11 will flow into the sand blasting tank body 1 inside, through the setting of the distribution cone 12 can be shunted flow sand, prevent sand in the sand blasting tank body 1 inside the accumulation of the situation.
Claims
1. A bridge tunnel maintenance uses rust paint removal machine, characterized in that: The utility model provides a sand blasting pot, including sand blasting pot body (1), the inner wall of sand blasting pot body (1) is fixedly connected with support ring (2), the top of support ring (2) is fixedly installed with several circumferential array spring (3) through bolt, the top of several spring (3) is fixedly connected with sleeve pipe (4), sleeve pipe (4) and sand blasting pot body (1) slidingly connected, the inside of sleeve pipe (4) is fixedly connected with feed disc (5), the inside of sand blasting pot body (1) is fixedly installed with support rod (6), support rod (6) and the axis of feed disc (5) coincide, the top of support rod (6) is fixedly connected with cover plate (7), the bottom surface of cover plate (7) and the top surface of feed disc (5) are conformed, the outer surface of sand blasting pot body (1) is fixedly connected with locking frame (8), the outside of locking frame (8) is rotatably connected with locking bolt (9), one side of sleeve pipe (4) is fixedly connected with locking plate (10), locking plate (10) and locking frame (8) slidingly connected, the screw rod portion of locking bolt (9) is threadedly connected with locking plate (10).
2. The rust and paint removal machine for bridge tunnel maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the feed disc (5) is provided with a feed inlet (11) penetratingly formed, the support rod (6) is located inside the feed inlet (11), and the outer surface of the support rod (6) is fixedly connected with a distribution cone (12), and the tip of the distribution cone (12) corresponds to the feed inlet (11).
3. The bridge tunnel maintenance deruster and paint remover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the sleeve pipe (4) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged sliding supports (13), the inner wall of the sand blasting pot body (1) is provided with two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (14), and the sliding support (13) is slidingly connected with the sand blasting pot body (1) through the sliding groove (14).
4. The bridge tunnel maintenance deruster and paint remover according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top surface of the support ring (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array guide sleeves (15), and the plurality of guide sleeves (15) are respectively located inside the plurality of springs (3). The bottom end of the sleeve pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array guide rods (16), and the plurality of guide rods (16) are respectively slidingly connected with the plurality of guide sleeves (15).
5. The bridge tunnel maintenance deruster and paint remover according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket (17), the top surface of the feed disc (5) is provided with a sealing groove (18), and the sealing gasket (17) is slidingly connected with the feed disc (5) through the sealing groove (18).
6. The bridge tunnel maintenance deruster and paint remover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top surface of the cover plate (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of circumferential array corrugated hoses (19), and the top end of each of the plurality of corrugated hoses (19) is fixedly connected with the sleeve pipe (4). The plurality of springs (3) are respectively located inside the plurality of corrugated hoses (19).
7. The bridge tunnel maintenance deruster and paint remover according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the locking plate (10) is provided with a plurality of linear array threaded holes (20), and the screw rod portion of the locking bolt (9) is threadedly connected with the locking plate (10) through the threaded hole (20).